CN209822137U - Modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device - Google Patents
Modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209822137U CN209822137U CN201920055413.8U CN201920055413U CN209822137U CN 209822137 U CN209822137 U CN 209822137U CN 201920055413 U CN201920055413 U CN 201920055413U CN 209822137 U CN209822137 U CN 209822137U
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- safety hazard
- tunnel construction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a modularized tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device, which relates to the technical field of tunnel safety experience, and comprises a left frame, a right frame and a top frame; the open-top of left side frame, just two clamp splice of the top fixedly connected with of left side frame inner wall, two the inside roll connection of clamp splice has two fixed pulleys, the bottom fixedly connected with hinge of left side frame one side, the left side frame has the wall body simulation board that collapses through hinge swing joint. This analogue means is experienced to modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard can use the hinge to rotate as the center through the wall body simulation board that collapses, realizes the simulation of collapsing to the tunnel wall body, through reciprocating of second stay cord pulling top collapse simulation board, realizes the simulation effect of tunnel top collapse, discharges the inside log raft of catch basin through the hole that leaks, and then the simulation tunnel infiltration accident, has realized the purpose that simulation effect is good and be convenient for the explanation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is experienced to tunnel safety specifically is a analogue means is experienced to modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard.
Background
In tunnel construction engineering, many potential safety hazards often cause serious dangers. However, in the tunnel construction process, if constructors do not have safety consciousness and do not operate according to safety regulations and rules, common potential safety hazards are not known, the harm and consequences of common accidents in construction engineering are not known, safety accidents in the tunnel construction process are easily caused, and the self rescue cannot be correctly carried out at the moment of the accident, so that serious consequences are caused. Therefore, safety awareness of tunnel construction personnel is increased, potential safety hazards and safety accidents which are easy to appear in the tunnel construction process are visually recognized, so that safety accidents can be prevented in advance, the tunnel construction safety education method is very important safety education, and safety education is carried out on the construction personnel by a tunnel experience model.
However, the existing tunnel experience model is huge in size, inconvenient to transport, complex in installation process and incapable of being repeatedly moved and used, so that the experience equipment forms an integral experience scene through modular design.
At present, the current simulation device for potential safety hazard experience in tunnel construction is inconvenient to use and is not beneficial to popularization and use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a simulation device is experienced to modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard has solved current a simulation device is experienced to be used for tunnel construction potential safety hazard, uses inconveniently, is unfavorable for the problem of using widely.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a modularized tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device comprises a left frame, a right frame and a top frame;
the top of the left frame is provided with an opening, the top of the inner wall of the left frame is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are internally connected with two fixed pulleys in a rolling manner, the bottom of one side of the left frame is fixedly connected with a hinge, the left frame is movably connected with a wall collapse simulation plate through the hinge, and one side surface, far away from the hinge, of the wall collapse simulation plate is fixedly connected with a first fixed block;
a water storage tank is arranged in the right frame, a notch is formed in the top of the water storage tank, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in one side surface of the water storage tank;
two first fixed covers of top fixedly connected with of top frame, two the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in inside of first fixed cover, two the fixed cover of the equal fixedly connected with second in one side that first fixed cover was kept away from to the telescopic link, two the fixed cover of second all with top landslide analog plate fixed connection, top landslide analog plate is the arch, the fixedly connected with second fixed block is located at the center at top landslide analog plate top.
Optionally, the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a first pull rope, the first pull rope penetrates through the two fixed pulleys, a first coil is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first fixed block, of the first pull rope, and the top of the first coil is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame.
Optionally, the first motor is fixedly connected to the axis of the first coil, and the tops of the first coil and the first motor are both fixedly connected to the top of the top frame.
Optionally, a second pull rope is fixedly connected inside the second fixed block, and a second wire coil is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second fixed block, of the second pull rope.
Optionally, the second motor is fixedly connected to the axis of the second coil, and the tops of the second coil and the second motor are both fixedly connected to the top of the top frame.
Optionally, the top of the top frame is fixedly connected with a guide pulley, the guide pulley is located above the second fixed block, and the outer surface of the guide pulley is rotatably connected with a second pull rope.
Optionally, the top of the top frame is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the water pump is located above the right frame.
Optionally, the water inlet of water pump fixedly connected with inlet tube, the delivery port fixedly connected with drain pipe of water pump.
Optionally, a fixing hole is formed in the side face of the top frame, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the fixing hole.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a simulation device is experienced to modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) this analogue means is experienced to modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard through setting up first motor, utilizes the rotation of first motor, drives the rotation of first coil of wire, and then stimulates first stay cord, through the simulation board that collapses of first stay cord pulling wall body, and the simulation board that collapses of wall body can use the hinge to rotate as the center, realizes the simulation of collapsing to the tunnel wall body, has realized simulating effectual and the purpose of being convenient for explanation.
(2) This analogue means is experienced to modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard through setting up the second motor, utilizes the rotation of second motor, drives the rotation of second coil of wire, and then stimulates the second stay cord, through reciprocating of second stay cord pulling top collapse simulation board, realizes the simulation effect of tunnel top collapse, has realized the purpose that simulation effect is good and be convenient for understand.
(3) This analogue means is experienced to modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard through setting up the water pump, utilizes the work of water pump, discharges into the inside of the basin of creeping through inlet tube and drain pipe to water, and the hole that leaks has been seted up to the side of basin, discharges the inside water of basin through the hole that leaks, and then simulates tunnel infiltration accident, has realized simulating effectual purpose.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the wall collapse simulation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the top landslide simulation of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the top frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-left frame, 2-right frame, 3-top frame, 4-clamping block, 5-fixed pulley, 6-hinge, 7-wall collapse simulation plate, 8-first fixed block, 9-water storage tank, 10-notch, 11-first fixed sleeve, 12-telescopic rod, 13-second fixed sleeve, 14-top collapse simulation plate, 15-water leakage hole, 16-second fixed block, 17-first pull rope, 18-first coil, 19-first motor, 20-second pull rope, 21-second coil, 22-second motor, 23-guide pulley, 24-water pump, 25-water inlet pipe, 26-water outlet pipe and 27-fixed hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a modularized tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device comprises a left frame 1, a right frame 2 and a top frame 3;
the top of the left frame 1 is provided with an opening, the top of the inner wall of the left frame 1 is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks 4, the two clamping blocks 4 are connected with two fixed pulleys 5 in a rolling mode, the bottom of one side of the left frame 1 is fixedly connected with a hinge 6, the left frame 1 is movably connected with a wall collapse simulation plate 7 through the hinge 6, the wall collapse of the tunnel can be simulated through the matching of the wall collapse simulation plate 7 and the hinge 6, and one side face, far away from the hinge 6, of the wall collapse simulation plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 8;
a water storage tank 9 is arranged inside the right frame 2, a notch 10 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 9, a plurality of water leakage holes 15 are formed in one side surface of the water storage tank 9, and water in the water storage tank 9 is discharged from the water leakage holes 15, so that the simulation of tunnel water seepage accidents is realized;
two first fixed covers 11 of top fixedly connected with of top frame 3, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link 12 in inside of two first fixed covers 11, the fixed cover 13 of the equal fixedly connected with second in one side that first fixed cover 11 was kept away from to two telescopic links 12, set up two telescopic links 12, the in-process of the upper and lower motion of top landslide simulation board 14, make 14 steady motion of top landslide simulation board, two fixed covers 13 of second all with 14 fixed connection of top landslide simulation board, top landslide simulation board 14 is the arch, the center department fixedly connected with second fixed block 16 at 14 tops of top landslide simulation board, through the whereabouts of top landslide simulation board 14, simulate tunnel top landslide accident.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the inside fixedly connected with first stay cord 17 of first fixed block 8, first stay cord 17 runs through the inside of two fixed pulleys 5, and first stay cord 17 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with first line of first fixed block 8 and rolls up 18, and the top fixedly connected in the top of roof frame 3 of first line of rolling up 18.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the first motor 19 is fixedly connected to the axis of the first coil 18, and the tops of the first coil 18 and the first motor 19 are both fixedly connected to the top of the top frame 3.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
inside fixedly connected with second stay cord 20 of second fixed block 16, the one end fixedly connected with second reel 21 of second fixed block 16 is kept away from to second stay cord 20, through setting up first motor 19, utilize the rotation of first motor 19, drive the rotation of first reel 18, and then stimulate first stay cord 17, through first stay cord 17 pulling wall body analog board 7 that collapses, and wall body analog board 7 that collapses can use hinge 6 to rotate as the center, the realization is to the simulation of tunnel wall body collapsing, the purpose of simulating effectual and being convenient for the explanation has been realized.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the axle center department fixedly connected with second motor 22 of second coil of wire 21, the top of second coil of wire 21 and second motor 22 all fixedly connected in the top of top frame 3.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
top fixedly connected with guide pulley 23 of top frame 3, guide pulley 23 is located the top of second fixed block 16, guide pulley 23's surface rotates and is connected with second stay cord 20, through setting up second motor 22, utilize the rotation of second motor 22, drive the rotation of second coil of wire 21, and then stimulate second stay cord 20, through reciprocating of second stay cord 20 pulling top collapse simulation board 14, realize the simulation effect of tunnel top collapse, realized the purpose that the simulation effect is good and be convenient for understand.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
the top of the top frame 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 24, and the water pump 24 is positioned above the right frame 2.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
a water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the water pump 24, and a water outlet pipe 26 is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the water pump 24.
As an optional technical solution of the utility model:
fixed orifices 27 have been seted up to the side of top frame 3, and the inside fixedly connected with inlet tube 25 of fixed orifices 27, through setting up water pump 24, utilizes water pump 24's work, and the inside of water tank 9 that creeps into water through inlet tube 25 and drain pipe 25 to water, and water hole 15 that leaks has been seted up to the side of water tank 9, and the water inside the water tank 9 is discharged through water hole 15 that leaks, and then the simulation tunnel infiltration accident, has realized the effectual purpose of simulation.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
In summary, the modularized tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device is provided with the first motor 19, the first wire coil 18 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 19, the first pull rope 17 is further pulled, the wall collapse simulation plate 7 is pulled by the first pull rope 17, the wall collapse simulation plate 7 rotates by taking the hinge 6 as the center, the tunnel wall collapse simulation is realized, and the purposes of good simulation effect and convenience in explanation are realized; by arranging the second motor 22, the second motor 22 is rotated to drive the second wire coil 21 to rotate, so that the second pull rope 20 is pulled, the top collapse simulation plate 14 is pulled to move up and down through the second pull rope 20, the simulation effect of the tunnel top collapse is realized, and the purposes of good simulation effect and convenience in understanding are realized; through setting up water pump 24, utilize water pump 24's work, discharge the inside of water trough 9 of creeping into water through inlet tube 25 and drain pipe 25 to water, and the hole 15 that leaks has been seted up to the side of catch basin 9, through the hole 15 that leaks the water discharge of catch basin 9 inside, and then the simulation tunnel infiltration accident, realized simulating effectual purpose.
It is noted that in the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a simulation device is experienced to modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard, includes left frame (1), right frame (2) and top frame (3), its characterized in that:
the top of the left frame (1) is open, the top of the inner wall of the left frame (1) is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks (4), the two clamping blocks (4) are connected with two fixed pulleys (5) in a rolling manner, the bottom of one side of the left frame (1) is fixedly connected with a hinge (6), the left frame (1) is movably connected with a wall collapse simulation plate (7) through the hinge (6), and one side face, away from the hinge (6), of the wall collapse simulation plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (8);
a water storage tank (9) is arranged inside the right frame (2), a notch (10) is formed in the top of the water storage tank (9), and a plurality of water leakage holes (15) are formed in one side surface of the water storage tank (9);
two first fixed covers (11) of top fixedly connected with of top frame (3), two the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link (12) in inside of first fixed cover (11), two the fixed cover (13) of the equal fixedly connected with second in one side of first fixed cover (11) is kept away from in telescopic link (12), two the fixed cover (13) of second all with top landslide analog board (14) fixed connection, top landslide analog board (14) are the arch, fixedly connected with second fixed block (16) are located at the center at top landslide analog board (14) top.
2. The modular tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device according to claim 1,
the inside fixedly connected with first stay cord (17) of first fixed block (8), first stay cord (17) run through the inside of two fixed pulleys (5), just first stay cord (17) keep away from the first line book (18) of one end fixedly connected with of first fixed block (8), the top fixed connection of first line book (18) is in the top of top frame (3).
3. The modular tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device according to claim 2,
the axis of the first coil (18) is fixedly connected with a first motor (19), and the tops of the first coil (18) and the first motor (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the top frame (3).
4. The modular tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device according to claim 1,
a second pull rope (20) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the second fixing block (16), and a second wire coil (21) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second fixing block (16), of the second pull rope (20).
5. The modular tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device according to claim 4,
the axis of the second coil of wire (21) is fixedly connected with a second motor (22), and the tops of the second coil of wire (21) and the second motor (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the top frame (3).
6. The modular tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device according to claim 1,
the top fixedly connected with guide pulley (23) of top frame (3), guide pulley (23) are located the top of second fixed block (16), the surface rotation of guide pulley (23) is connected with second stay cord (20).
7. The modular tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device according to claim 1,
the top of top frame (3) fixed connection water pump (24), water pump (24) are located the top of right frame (2).
8. The modular tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device according to claim 7,
the water inlet of water pump (24) fixedly connected with inlet tube (25), the delivery port fixedly connected with drain pipe (26) of water pump (24).
9. The modular tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device according to claim 1,
fixing hole (27) have been seted up to the side of top frame (3), the inside fixedly connected with inlet tube (25) of fixing hole (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920055413.8U CN209822137U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920055413.8U CN209822137U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209822137U true CN209822137U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920055413.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209822137U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Modularization tunnel construction potential safety hazard experience simulation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209822137U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114267234A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-01 | 深圳市中建旭展广告有限公司 | Experience actual foundation ditch of effect experience equipment that sinks |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201920055413.8U patent/CN209822137U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114267234A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-01 | 深圳市中建旭展广告有限公司 | Experience actual foundation ditch of effect experience equipment that sinks |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191220 Termination date: 20210114 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |