CN209820828U - Soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth - Google Patents

Soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209820828U
CN209820828U CN201920643958.0U CN201920643958U CN209820828U CN 209820828 U CN209820828 U CN 209820828U CN 201920643958 U CN201920643958 U CN 201920643958U CN 209820828 U CN209820828 U CN 209820828U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling tube
sampling
soil
soil microorganism
handle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920643958.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴朝晖
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Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center
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Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center
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Priority to CN201920643958.0U priority Critical patent/CN209820828U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth relates to soil detection sampling technical field, and it includes the sampling tube, the guiding gutter has vertically been seted up in the front of sampling tube, and the front of sampling tube has transversely seted up three cutting groove, and three cutting groove all with the guiding gutter vertical cross, the intermediate position joint at sampling tube top has the sliding sleeve, has cup jointed the slide bar in the sliding sleeve, the crowded flitch of bottom fixedly connected with of slide bar. This soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth, through setting up adjusting device, when people need extend the distance of sampling tube, it is rotatory to encircle the movable threaded rod through twisting the interior twisting of adjusting device, the rotatory screw cap rebound that drives of threaded rod, the screw cap drives the fixed plate rebound, thereby make the distance increase between fixed plate and the sampling tube, can make people stretch into the sampling tube underground distance when holding the second handle and use longer, thereby it is convenient to bring when taking a sample to soil for people.

Description

Soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detects sample technical field, specifically is a soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth.
Background
Soil microorganisms are a general term for all microorganisms in soil that are invisible or unclear to the naked eye, and shall strictly include bacteria, archaea, fungi, viruses, protozoa, and microscopic algae. The number of individuals is small, generally measured in microns or nanometers, and is usually hundreds of millions to billions in 1 gram of soil, and the types and the number of the individuals vary with the soil environment and the depth of the soil layer. The organic fertilizer can be oxidized, nitrified, ammoniated, nitrogen-fixed, sulfurized and the like in soil to promote the decomposition of soil organic matters and the conversion of nutrients. When microorganism life examined in soil, need take a sample to the soil on different soil layers, general soil sampling device structure is comparatively simple, do not have the function of adjusting sampling tube sample depth, the distance that the sampling tube stretches into underground is fixed, when people need acquire the soil on darker soil layer, just need use the shovel to dig out upper soil, reuse the sampling tube and take a sample, because the process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and waste time and energy, thereby bring inconvenience when carrying out soil sampling for people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth, it is comparatively simple to have solved general soil sampling device structure, do not have the function of adjusting sampling tube sampling depth, the distance that the sampling tube stretches into underground is fixed, when people need acquire the soil on darker soil layer, just need use the shovel to excavate upper soil, it takes a sample to reuse the sampling tube, because the process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and waste time and energy, thereby bring inconvenient problem when carrying out soil sampling for people.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth, includes the sampling tube, the guiding gutter has vertically been seted up in the front of sampling tube, and the front of sampling tube transversely has seted up three cutting groove, and three cutting groove all with the guiding gutter vertical crossing, the intermediate position joint at sampling tube top has the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod has been cup jointed in the sliding sleeve, the crowded flitch of bottom fixedly connected with of sliding rod, crowded flitch is located the inside of sampling tube, and the size of crowded flitch is the same with the inside size of sampling tube.
The utility model discloses a sampling tube, including sampling tube, sliding sleeve, adjusting device, bearing joint, pivot, threaded rod, threaded cap joint, the upper surface of fixed plate, the upper surface joint of sampling tube has two adjusting device, and two adjusting device are located the front and back both sides of sliding sleeve respectively, and two adjusting device all block at the upper surface at the fixed plate, adjusting device includes the bearing, the bearing joint is at the upper surface of sampling tube, the pivot has been cup jointed to the bearing inside, the top fixedly connected with threaded rod of pivot, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the threaded cap, the threaded cap joint.
The through-hole has been seted up to the intermediate position of fixed plate upper surface, and the top of slide bar passes the through-hole and extends to the fixed plate top, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with two connecting rods, and two connecting rods are located the left and right sides of slide bar respectively, and the equal fixed connection in top of two connecting rods is at the lower surface of second handle.
Preferably, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first handle, and the first handle is located between the two connecting rods.
Preferably, the left side face of the sampling tube is provided with a measuring scale.
Preferably, an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the second handle.
Preferably, the sampling tube is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the bottom of the sampling tube is in the shape of an inclined opening.
(III) advantageous effects
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. this soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth, through setting up adjusting device, when people need extend the distance of sampling tube, it is rotatory to encircle the movable threaded rod through twisting the interior twisting of adjusting device, the rotatory screw cap rebound that drives of threaded rod, the screw cap drives the fixed plate rebound, thereby make the distance increase between fixed plate and the sampling tube, and screw cap and threaded rod can be at the second handle, the connecting rod, play the effect of support between fixed plate and the sampling tube, it is longer to make people stretch into the underground distance with the sampling tube when holding the second handle and using, thereby it is convenient to bring when taking a sample to soil for people.
2. This soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth, through setting up the sliding sleeve, the slide bar, crowded flitch and the first in command, when people are accomplishing the sample, can drive the slide bar downstream through the first in command, the slide bar drives crowded flitch downstream in the sample tube, thereby can extrude the soil in the sample tube, make things convenient for people to take out the soil in the sample tube, through setting up the guiding gutter, can reduce the sample tube and stretch into secret resistance, cut groove through setting up, the inside soil of sample tube is filled and is accomplished the back, people can divide into the soil in the sample tube into the four through cutting cut groove, thereby make things convenient for people to arrange the soil in the sample tube in order.
3. This soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth through setting up the dipperstick, can make things convenient for people to observe the sampling tube and stretch into secret distance, through setting up second handle and connecting rod, can make things convenient for people to exert pressure to the sampling tube, makes inside the sampling tube can stretch into soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left-side view schematically illustrating the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the slide rod and the material extruding plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the front view of the adjusting device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a sampling tube 1, a diversion trench 2, a cutting trench 3, a measuring scale 4, a sliding sleeve 5, a sliding rod 6, a material extruding plate 7, a first handle 8, an adjusting device 9, a bearing 91, a rotating shaft 92, a threaded cap 93, a threaded rod 94, a threaded ring 95, a fixing plate 10, a through hole 11, a connecting rod 12 and a second handle 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a soil microorganism sampling device with adjustable depth comprises a sampling tube 1, wherein the sampling tube 1 is made of stainless steel, the bottom of the sampling tube 1 is in an inclined open shape, a measuring scale 4 is arranged on the left side surface of the sampling tube 1, the measuring scale 4 is arranged to facilitate people to observe the distance of the sampling tube 1 extending into the ground, a diversion trench 2 is longitudinally arranged on the front surface of the sampling tube 1, the resistance of the sampling tube 1 extending into the ground can be reduced by arranging the diversion trench 2, three cutting trenches 3 are transversely arranged on the front surface of the sampling tube 1, the three cutting trenches 3 are vertically crossed with the diversion trench 2, after the soil in the sampling tube 1 is filled, people can divide the soil in the sampling tube 1 into four parts by the cutting trenches 3, thereby facilitating people to arrange the soil in the sampling tube 1, a sliding sleeve 5 is clamped at the middle position of the top of the sampling tube 1, slide bar 6 has been cup jointed in sliding sleeve 5, the top fixedly connected with of slide bar 6 the first in command 8, the first in command 8 is located between two connecting rods 12, through setting up sliding sleeve 5, slide bar 6, crowded flitch 7 and the first in command 8, when people are accomplishing the sample, can drive slide bar 6 downstream through the first in command 8, slide bar 6 drives crowded flitch 7 and moves down in sampling tube 1, thereby can extrude the soil in sampling tube 1, make things convenient for people to take out the soil in sampling tube 1, the bottom fixedly connected with crowded flitch 7 of slide bar 6, crowded flitch 7 is located the inside of sampling tube 1, and the size of crowded flitch 7 is the same with the inside size of sampling tube 1.
The upper surface of the sampling tube 1 is connected with two adjusting devices 9 in a clamping manner, by arranging the adjusting devices 9, when people need to extend the distance of the sampling tube 1, a screw ring 95 in the adjusting devices 9 is screwed to drive a threaded rod 94 to rotate, the threaded rod 94 rotates to drive a threaded cap 93 to move upwards, the threaded cap 93 drives a fixed plate 10 to move upwards, so that the distance between the fixed plate 10 and the sampling tube 1 is increased, the two adjusting devices 9 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of a sliding sleeve 5, the two adjusting devices 9 are both clamped on the upper surface of the fixed plate 10, each adjusting device 9 comprises a bearing 91, the bearing 91 is clamped on the upper surface of the sampling tube 1, a rotating shaft 92 is sleeved inside the bearing 91, the threaded rod 94 can be more stable during rotation by arranging the bearing 91 and the rotating shaft 92, the threaded rod 94 is fixedly connected at the top end of the rotating shaft 92, and the threaded, the screw cap 93 is clamped on the upper surface of the fixing plate 10, and the top end of the threaded rod 94 is fixedly connected with a screw ring 95.
Through-hole 11 has been seted up to the intermediate position of fixed plate 10 upper surface, and the top of slide bar 6 passes through-hole 11 and extends to fixed plate 10 top, two connecting rods 12 of the last fixed surface of fixed plate 10 are connected with, and two connecting rods 12 are located the left and right sides of slide bar 6 respectively, and the equal fixed connection in the lower surface of second handle 13 in top of two connecting rods 12, through setting up second handle 13 and connecting rod 12, can make things convenient for people to exert pressure to sampling tube 1, make inside sampling tube 1 can stretch into soil, the antiskid cover has been cup jointed on the surface of second handle 13.
The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:
s1, firstly, a screw ring 95 in the adjusting device 9 is screwed to drive a threaded rod 94 to rotate forward, the threaded rod 94 rotates forward to drive a threaded cap 93 to move upward, and the threaded cap 93 drives a fixing plate 10 to move upward, so that the distance between the fixing plate 10 and the sampling tube 1 is increased;
s2, people hold the second handle 13 and apply pressure to the sampling tube 1 downwards through the connecting rod 12, the fixing plate 10 and the adjusting device 9, so that the sampling tube 1 extends into soil for sampling, then people pull the second handle 13 to draw the sampling tube 1 out of the soil, and then people use a blade to divide the soil in the sampling tube 1 into four parts through the cutting groove 3;
s3, pushing the first handle 8 downwards to enable the first handle 8 to drive the material extruding plate 7 to move downwards through the sliding rod 6, and enabling the material extruding plate 7 to move in the sampling tube 1 to take out the soil in the sampling tube 1, so that soil sampling is completed.
The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth, includes sampling tube (1), its characterized in that: the sampling tube comprises a sampling tube (1), wherein a flow guide groove (2) is longitudinally formed in the front of the sampling tube (1), three cutting grooves (3) are transversely formed in the front of the sampling tube (1), the three cutting grooves (3) are vertically crossed with the flow guide groove (2), a sliding sleeve (5) is clamped in the middle of the top of the sampling tube (1), a sliding rod (6) is sleeved in the sliding sleeve (5), an extruding plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (6), the extruding plate (7) is located inside the sampling tube (1), and the size of the extruding plate (7) is the same as that of the inside of the sampling tube (1);
the sampling tube comprises a sampling tube body, and is characterized in that the upper surface of the sampling tube body (1) is connected with two adjusting devices (9) in a clamping manner, the two adjusting devices (9) are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of a sliding sleeve (5), the two adjusting devices (9) are respectively clamped on the upper surface of a fixing plate (10), each adjusting device (9) comprises a bearing (91), the bearing (91) is connected on the upper surface of the sampling tube body (1) in a clamping manner, a rotating shaft (92) is sleeved inside the bearing (91), the top end of the rotating shaft (92) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (94), the surface of the threaded rod (94) is in threaded connection with a threaded cap (93), the threaded cap (93) is connected on the upper surface of the fixing plate (10) in a clamping manner;
through-hole (11) have been seted up to the intermediate position of fixed plate (10) upper surface, and the top of slide bar (6) passes through-hole (11) and extends to fixed plate (10) top, the last fixed surface of fixed plate (10) is connected with two connecting rods (12), and two connecting rods (12) are located the left and right sides of slide bar (6) respectively, and the equal fixed connection in top of two connecting rods (12) is at the lower surface of second handle (13).
2. An adjustable depth soil microorganism sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with a first handle (8), and the first handle (8) is located between the two connecting rods (12).
3. An adjustable depth soil microorganism sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side face of the sampling tube (1) is provided with a measuring scale (4).
4. An adjustable depth soil microorganism sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the second handle (13).
5. An adjustable depth soil microorganism sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sampling tube (1) is made of stainless steel.
6. An adjustable depth soil microorganism sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sampling tube (1) is in an inclined opening shape.
CN201920643958.0U 2019-05-04 2019-05-04 Soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth Expired - Fee Related CN209820828U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920643958.0U CN209820828U (en) 2019-05-04 2019-05-04 Soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920643958.0U CN209820828U (en) 2019-05-04 2019-05-04 Soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209820828U true CN209820828U (en) 2019-12-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920643958.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209820828U (en) 2019-05-04 2019-05-04 Soil microorganism sampling device of adjustable degree of depth

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111044318A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 苏州汉宣检测科技有限公司 Novel soil detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111044318A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 苏州汉宣检测科技有限公司 Novel soil detection device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191220

Termination date: 20210504