CN209814884U - Cold transport equipment - Google Patents
Cold transport equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209814884U CN209814884U CN201821923351.XU CN201821923351U CN209814884U CN 209814884 U CN209814884 U CN 209814884U CN 201821923351 U CN201821923351 U CN 201821923351U CN 209814884 U CN209814884 U CN 209814884U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cold transport equipment aims at providing a cold transport equipment that use cost is low. It includes refrigerated container and automatic stereo storehouse; the refrigerated container comprises a box body, refrigeration equipment arranged in the box body, a heat insulation layer arranged on the inner side of the box body, a power supply arranged in the box body and positioned outside the heat insulation layer, a temperature control box arranged in the box body and positioned outside the heat insulation layer, and a charging plug connector arranged outside the box body and connected with the power supply; the power supply is used for supplying power to the refrigeration equipment and the temperature control box; the automatic three-dimensional warehouse comprises a goods shelf which is built by adopting a steel structure, is used for three-dimensional stacking of refrigerated containers and is provided with a charging socket, a lifting conveying device which is arranged at the front part of the goods shelf and is used for lifting and conveying the refrigerated containers, a roller conveyor which is arranged at the front end of the lifting conveying device and is used for conveying the refrigerated containers, and an electric control system which is arranged beside the goods shelf and is used for manual operation. The utility model discloses can guarantee the cold-stored quality of goods in whole transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cold chain transportation and storage logistics technique and specifically relates to a cold shipping equipment is related to.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people have higher and higher demand on fresh agricultural and sideline products, the freshness of food is more and more critical, and higher requirements on cold chain equipment and cold chain logistics are provided. The warehouse type refrigeration houses are most used, the building construction period of the warehouse as a building is long, the construction cost is high, the operation and maintenance cost is high, and the loading and unloading of the refrigeration cases are troublesome; although the containers loaded with goods are automatically transported to a warehouse with an automatic warehouse for refrigeration through logistics equipment at present, the refrigeration warehouse cannot meet the requirement of diversified refrigeration temperatures of various articles, and the space utilization rate is not high enough; meanwhile, many refrigerated containers cannot be continuously refrigerated during transportation, resulting in poor refrigeration of goods during long-distance transportation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method and apparatus to shorten the construction period, reduce the construction cost, satisfy the individual requirements of refrigeration, and realize the refrigeration during transportation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects existing in the prior art and providing cold transportation equipment. The cold transportation equipment can effectively shorten the construction period, reduce the construction cost, meet the individual requirements of refrigeration and realize the refrigeration in the transportation process.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a cold transport apparatus comprising a refrigerated container and an autostereoscopic library; the refrigerated container comprises a box body, refrigeration equipment, a heat insulation layer, a power supply, a temperature control box and a charging plug connector, wherein the box body has the appearance size and specification meeting the requirements of land transportation and sea transportation; the power supply is used for supplying power to the refrigeration equipment and the temperature control box; the automatic three-dimensional warehouse comprises a goods shelf which is built by adopting a steel structure, is used for three-dimensional stacking of refrigerated containers and is provided with a charging socket, a lifting conveying device which is arranged at the front part of the goods shelf and is used for lifting and conveying the refrigerated containers, a roller conveyor which is arranged at the front end of the lifting conveying device and is used for conveying the refrigerated containers, and an electric control system which is arranged beside the goods shelf and is used for manual operation.
Preferably, the refrigeration equipment comprises a refrigeration unit, a circulating fan and a temperature and humidity sensor which are respectively and electrically connected with the temperature control box.
Preferably, the refrigerated container includes at least two sets of refrigeration equipment and two sets of power supplies.
Preferably, the control system comprises a second radio.
Preferably, the power source is a battery or a generator.
Preferably, the electronic control system comprises a first wireless transceiver.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
the utility model discloses a single refrigerated container is a refrigerated transport unit promptly, and the goods characteristic that can refrigerate the transportation as required provides individualized cold-stored service. The automatic three-dimensional warehouse is matched for use, the full process automation, informatization and integration of cargo wharf, automobile transportation refrigeration and transfer cache refrigeration can be realized, the examination and approval, long period and high cost caused by the fact that the traditional cold storage house is used as a cold storage built by a building are avoided, the building period of the three-dimensional warehouse is shortened, the building cost is reduced, the time requirement limitation of refrigeration transportation is broken, and the refrigeration quality of cargos in the whole transfer process is ensured. Meanwhile, the cold storage is carried out by utilizing the storage mode of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse, the occupied space is saved, intensive management is realized, and the storage and the taking are convenient. And thirdly, the links of warehousing, ex-warehouse, loading and unloading of the refrigeration house in the traditional mode can be avoided, the manual operation is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cold transport apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of a refrigerated container configuration.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 4.
Reference numerals in the drawings: the system comprises a base, a storage rack, a refrigeration container, a refrigeration system, a roller conveyor, a refrigeration system, a roller conveyor, a refrigeration unit, a heat preservation layer, a power supply, a temperature control box, a wireless transceiver, a refrigeration unit, a circulating fan and a temperature and humidity sensor, wherein the base is arranged on the base, the refrigeration unit comprises a first automatic stereo warehouse, a refrigeration container, a storage rack, a lifting conveying device, a roller conveyor, a refrigeration system, a first wireless transceiver, a charging socket, a box body, a refrigeration unit, a heat preservation layer, a power supply, a temperature control box, a second wireless transceiver, a temperature control box, a refrigerating unit, a circulating fan and a temperature and humidity sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In the following description, for the sake of clarity of illustrating the structure and operation of the present invention, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings by means of directional terms, but the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", etc. should be construed as convenient terms and not as limitative terms.
The cold transport apparatus shown in figures 1-5 comprises a refrigerated container 2 and an autostereoscopic store 1; the refrigerated container 2 comprises a box body 2-1 with the appearance size and specification meeting the requirements of land transportation and sea transportation, refrigeration equipment 2-2 arranged in the box body, a heat insulation layer 2-3 arranged on the inner side of the box body 2-1, a power supply 2-4 arranged in the box body 2-1 and positioned outside the heat insulation layer 2-1, a temperature control box 2-5 arranged in the box body 2-1 and positioned outside the heat insulation layer 2-1, and a charging plug 2-6 arranged outside the box body 2-1 and connected with the power supply 2-4; the power supply 2-4 is used for supplying power to the refrigeration equipment 2-2 and the temperature control box 2-5; the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1 comprises a goods shelf 1-1 which is built by adopting a steel structure and is used for three-dimensional stacking of refrigerated containers 2 and is provided with charging plug sockets 1-5, lifting conveying equipment 1-2 which is arranged at the front part of the goods shelf and is used for lifting and conveying the refrigerated containers 2, a roller conveyor 1-3 which is arranged at the front end of the lifting conveying equipment 1-2 and is used for conveying the refrigerated containers 2, and an electric control system 1-4 which is arranged beside the goods shelf 1-1 and is used for manual operation.
The refrigerating equipment 2-2 comprises a refrigerating unit 2-2a, a circulating fan 2-2b and a temperature and humidity sensor 2-2c, wherein the refrigerating unit 2-2a, the circulating fan 2-2b and the temperature and humidity sensor are respectively electrically connected with the temperature control box 2-5. The power supply 2-4 is a storage battery or a generator.
As a further improvement, the control system 2-5 comprises a second radio transceiver 2-5 a. After the goods are filled, the temperature can be set and an automatic control mode can be started through the handheld terminal, and the temperature control box can refrigerate according to the automatic refrigerating unit and the circulating fan based on the real-time monitoring value of the temperature and humidity sensor.
As a further improvement, the electric control system 1-4 comprises a first wireless transceiver 1-4 a. The remote temperature setting and the communication management of the in-and-out of the warehouse of each refrigerated container 2 can be realized.
As a variation of this embodiment, the refrigerated container 2 includes at least two sets of refrigeration equipment 2-2 and two sets of power supplies 2-4, which are used as backup equipment or in linkage to enhance the initial refrigeration speed.
When the device is used, the refrigerated container 2 is conveyed to the lifting conveying equipment 1-2 by the roller conveyor 1-3 and conveyed to the goods shelf 1 by the lifting conveying equipment 1-2, and meanwhile, the charging plug-in connector 2-6 on the refrigerated container 2 can be communicated with the charging plug-in socket 1-5 on the goods shelf, so that the external power supply of the refrigerated container 2 is realized; the refrigerated container 2 and the autostereoscopic storage 1 can be used in cooperation. The electric control system 1-4 of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1 can record the cargo space information of the refrigerated container 2 on the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1 through the traveling distance of the lifting conveying device 1-2 on the rail and the running distance in the height direction. Once the goods are loaded into the refrigerated container 2, the constant temperature control of the whole processes of storage, transportation, transfer and the like can be realized.
The working mode flows of cold transportation equipment construction and warehousing are as follows:
firstly, a common container is adopted or a box body 2-1 is manufactured according to the requirements of the common container such as appearance size specification, hoisting, stacking and the like, a refrigeration device 2-2 comprising a refrigeration unit 2-2a, a circulating fan 2-2b and a temperature and humidity sensor 2-2c, an insulating layer 2-3, a power supply 2-4, a temperature control box 2-5 and a charging plug 2-6 are assembled on the box body 2-1 according to the modes of figures 4 and 5 to form a refrigerated container 2.
And secondly, according to logistics turnover requirements, building the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1 with the storage racks 1-1 with the charging plug sockets 1-5, the lifting conveying equipment 1-2, the roller conveyor 1-3 and the electric control system 1-4 according to the attached drawings 1 and 2, wherein multiple groups of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1 can be built in various areas according to demand conditions to form a transfer cache warehouse area.
And thirdly, putting the goods to be refrigerated and transported into the refrigerated container 2 which completes the first step, and closing the refrigerated container 2.
Fourthly, the refrigeration equipment 2-2 is started to operate through a handheld terminal 2-5 of a temperature control box belonging to the refrigerated container 2, meanwhile, the working temperature is set according to the condition of the cargo refrigeration requirement, the temperature control box is started, and the refrigeration unit 2-2a and the circulating fan 2-2b are automatically operated to refrigerate according to the real-time monitoring value of the temperature and humidity sensor 2-2 c.
And fifthly, pasting two-dimensional codes or bar codes or RFID chips of the related information of the goods on the periphery of the refrigerated container 2 after the fourth step is finished.
And sixthly, hoisting the refrigerated container 2 which finishes the sixth step to a transport vehicle through a crane and transporting the refrigerated container to the roller conveyor 1-3 of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1 which finishes the second step.
And seventhly, scanning the two-dimensional codes or bar codes or RFID chips around the refrigerated container 2 through a handheld terminal of the electric control system 1-4 belonging to the automatic stereo garage 1, reading related information and transmitting the related information to the electric control system 1-4 of the automatic stereo garage 1.
And eighthly, the operator performs warehousing confirmation according to the information displayed by the electric control system 1-4.
And a ninth step, starting the automatic stereo garage 1, conveying the refrigerated container 2 which completes the ninth step to lifting conveying equipment 1-2 through a roller conveyor 1-3, making the lifting conveying equipment 1-2 move in the horizontal and vertical directions, and conveying the refrigerated container 2 to a specified goods position of an electric control system 1-4 for storage.
And step ten, the charging plug connector 2-6 of the refrigerated container 2 stored in the appointed goods position of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1 is communicated with the charging plug socket 1-5 on the goods shelf 1-1 of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1, the refrigeration equipment 2-2 of the refrigerated container 2 works and is converted into the power supply work of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1, and the warehousing action of the refrigerated container 2 is completed.
The ex-warehouse working mode flow is as follows:
firstly, inputting information of a refrigerated container 2 to be extracted through a handheld terminal of an automatic stereo warehouse 1;
secondly, the automatic stereo library 1 enters an automatic running state according to the information read by the handheld terminal;
and thirdly, the lifting conveying equipment 1-2 moves in the horizontal and vertical directions, moves to a goods shelf 1-1 for placing the refrigerated container 2 to be taken out of the warehouse, carries out the refrigerated container 2 and moves in the horizontal and vertical directions, and when the charging plug connector 2-6 of the refrigerated container 2 is separated from the charging plug socket 1-5 on the goods shelf 1-1 of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1, the refrigerating equipment 2-2 of the refrigerated container 2 works and is switched to be powered by a power supply.
Fourthly, the lifting conveying equipment 1-2 conveys the refrigerated container 2 to the roller conveyor 1-3, two-dimensional codes or bar codes or RFID chips around the refrigerated container 2 are scanned again through a handheld terminal of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1 to carry out warehouse-out confirmation, warehouse-out information is transmitted to an electric control system 1-4 of the automatic three-dimensional warehouse 1, and meanwhile, the electric control system 1-4 records vacancy information of the goods position for next warehouse entry.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A cold transport apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a refrigerated container (2) and an automatic three-dimensional warehouse (1); the refrigerated container (2) comprises a box body (2-1) with the appearance size and specification meeting the requirements of land transportation and sea transportation, refrigeration equipment (2-2) arranged in the box body, a heat insulation layer (2-3) arranged on the inner side of the box body (2-1), a power supply (2-4) arranged in the box body (2-1) and positioned outside the heat insulation layer (2-3), a temperature control box (2-5) arranged in the box body (2-1) and positioned outside the heat insulation layer (2-3), and a charging plug connector (2-6) arranged outside the box body (2-1) and connected with the power supply (2-4); the power supply (2-4) is used for supplying power to the refrigeration equipment (2-2) and the temperature control box (2-5); the automatic three-dimensional warehouse (1) comprises a goods shelf (1-1) which is built by adopting a steel structure and is used for three-dimensional stacking of refrigerated containers (2) and provided with charging plug sockets (1-5), lifting conveying equipment (1-2) which is arranged at the front part of the goods shelf and is used for lifting and conveying the refrigerated containers (2), a roller conveyor (1-3) which is arranged at the front end of the lifting conveying equipment (1-2) and is used for conveying the refrigerated containers (2), and an electric control system (1-4) which is arranged beside the goods shelf (1-1) and is used for manual operation.
2. The cold transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the refrigeration equipment (2-2) comprises a refrigeration unit (2-2 a), a circulating fan (2-2 b) and a temperature and humidity sensor (2-2 c), wherein the refrigeration unit (2-2 a), the circulating fan (2-2 b) and the temperature and humidity sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the temperature control box (2-5).
3. A cold transport apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the refrigerated container (2) at least comprises two sets of refrigeration equipment (2-2) and two sets of power supplies (2-4).
4. A cold transport apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the temperature control box (2-5) comprises a second wireless transceiver (2-5 a).
5. A cold transport apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the power supply (2-4) is a storage battery or a generator.
6. A cold transport apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the electronic control system (1-4) comprises a first wireless transceiver device (1-4 a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821923351.XU CN209814884U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Cold transport equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821923351.XU CN209814884U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Cold transport equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209814884U true CN209814884U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821923351.XU Active CN209814884U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Cold transport equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109502220A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-22 | 云南昆船设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of cold transportation method and cold fortune equipment |
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2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201821923351.XU patent/CN209814884U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109502220A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-22 | 云南昆船设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of cold transportation method and cold fortune equipment |
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