CN209810315U

CN209810315U - Traditional chinese medicine composition extraction element

Info

Publication number: CN209810315U
Application number: CN201920358283.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李秀峰; 刘静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-20
Filing date: 2019-03-20
Publication date: 2019-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a Chinese medicine component extraction device, which comprises a crushing box, a heating box and an extraction box, wherein the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the bottom of the heating box through a conveying pipeline, the top of the heating box is communicated with the top of the extraction box through a steam pipeline, a feeding door is movably connected on the crushing box, a motor is fixedly connected at the top of the crushing box, a crushing shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor, a crushing rod is fixedly connected on the crushing shaft, a wall-breaking rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the crushing box, an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating box, a condenser is arranged at the outer side of one end of the steam pipeline close to the extraction box, a material-taking door is movably connected on the extraction box, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the extraction box, so that the wall-breaking and crushing treatment can, the medicine residues are filtered by the filter screen, and the finally obtained medicine liquid has higher purity.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine composition extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine composition extraction element belongs to pharmaceutical production machinery.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment is widely applicable to the fields of ordinary pressure, pressurization, decompression, extraction, warm immersion, heat reflux, forced circulation, percolation, separation of aromatic oil, recovery of organic solution and the like in the industries of traditional Chinese medicines, plants, foods, organisms and lightening, and has the defects that a heating pipe is arranged inside or at the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank, water cannot flow, the heating speed in the extraction tank is uneven, medicinal materials cannot be turned over and cannot be fully contacted with the water, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction effect is further influenced, and the finally obtained liquid medicine generally contains more impurities.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves overcomes current defect, provides a chinese medicinal composition extraction element, can effectively carry out broken wall shredding to chinese herbal medicine, utilizes the heating cabinet to carry out the condensation after evaporating active ingredient and draws, filters the dregs of a decoction through the filter screen, and the liquid medicine purity that obtains at last is higher, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a Chinese medicinal component extraction device comprises a crushing box, a heating box and an extraction box, wherein the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the bottom of the heating box through a conveying pipeline, the top of the heating box is communicated with the top of the extracting box through a steam pipeline, the crushing box is movably connected with a feeding door, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft, the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing rod, the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a wall crushing rod, an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating box, a condenser is arranged on the outer side of one end of the steam pipeline close to the extracting box, the extraction box is movably connected with a material taking door, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are sequentially arranged in the extraction box from top to bottom, the bottom of the second filter screen is provided with a material collecting barrel, and the right end of the material collecting barrel penetrates through the extraction box and is connected with a discharge pipeline.

Further, a first valve is installed on the conveying pipeline.

Further, a pressure release valve is installed at the top of the heating box, and the pressure release valve is arranged on the left side of the steam pipeline.

Furthermore, the crushing rod and the wall breaking rod are uniformly arranged in a crossed mode, and the wall breaking rod is fixedly connected with wall breaking teeth.

Furthermore, the material collecting barrel is arranged in a funnel shape, and a sealing rubber pad is arranged at the joint of the material taking door and the material taking box.

Further, a second valve is installed on the discharge pipeline, and the diameter of the meshes of the first filter screen is larger than that of the meshes of the second filter screen.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect: a Chinese medicinal component extraction device is used by adding water and Chinese medicinal materials into a crushing box through a feeding door, the crushing shaft is driven by the motor to drive the crushing rod and the Chinese herbal medicines to rotate between the crushing rod and the wall breaking rod for extrusion crushing, the crushing effect is better, can effectively crush and extrude the components in the Chinese herbal medicines, the liquid medicine is conveyed into the heating box by the conveying pipeline and is heated by the electric heating wire, the generated steam is conveyed into the extracting box by the steam pipeline, the liquid medicine is condensed when passing through the condenser, the medicine residues and the liquid medicine are separated through the filtering action of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the separation of fixed components and liquid components is realized, the separation effect is better, can effectively carry out broken wall shredding to chinese herbal medicine, utilize the heating cabinet to carry out the condensation after evaporating active ingredient and draw, filter the dregs of a decoction through the filter screen, the liquid medicine purity that finally obtains is higher.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the device for extracting Chinese medicinal components of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view showing the inner structure of the crushing box of the device for extracting the ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the extraction box of the device for extracting the ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a crushing box; 2. a delivery conduit; 3. a heating box; 4. a steam line; 5. an extraction box; 6. a feed gate; 7. a motor; 8. an electric heating wire; 9. a condenser; 10. a material taking door; 11. a first valve; 12. a pressure relief valve; 13. a discharge pipeline; 14. a crushing shaft; 15. a breaking bar; 16. a wall breaking rod; 17. a first filter screen; 18. a second filter screen; 19. a material collecting barrel; 20. a second valve.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a Chinese herbal medicine component extraction device comprises a crushing box 1, a heating box 3 and an extraction box 5, wherein the bottom of the crushing box 1 is communicated with the bottom of the heating box 3 through a conveying pipeline 2, the top of the heating box 3 is communicated with the top of the extraction box 5 through a steam pipeline 4, a feeding door 6 is movably connected to the crushing box 1, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1, a crushing shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, a crushing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 14, a wall breaking rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the crushing shaft 14 is driven by the motor 7 to drive the crushing rod 15 and Chinese herbal medicines rotate between the crushing rod 15 and the wall breaking rod 16 for extrusion crushing, the crushing effect is better, the components in the Chinese herbal medicines can be effectively crushed and extruded, an electric heating wire 8 is, the liquid medicine is conveyed into the heating box 3 by the conveying pipeline 2 and is heated by the electric heating wire 8, the generated steam is conveyed into the extraction box 5 by the steam pipeline 4, condensing when passing through the condenser 9, separating the medicine residue from the liquid medicine by the filtering action of the first filter screen 17 and the second filter screen 18, realizing the separation of the fixed component and the liquid component, having better separation effect, a condenser 9 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the steam pipeline 4 close to the extraction box 5, a material taking door 10 is movably connected on the extraction box 5, the extracting box 5 is internally provided with a first filter screen 17 and a second filter screen 18 from top to bottom in sequence, the heating box 3 is utilized to evaporate the effective components and then carry out condensation extraction, through filter screen filtration dregs of a decoction, the liquid medicine purity that finally obtains is higher, second filter screen 18 bottom is equipped with a material collection section of thick bamboo 19, material collection section of thick bamboo 19 right-hand member runs through and draws case 5 to be connected with ejection of compact pipeline 13.

More specifically, install first valve 11 on pipeline 2, relief valve 12 is installed at 3 tops of heating cabinet, just relief valve 12 sets up in steam conduit 4 left side, broken pole 15, broken pole 16 between the even setting of crossing, broken tooth of fixedly connected with on the broken pole 16, the charging barrel 19 that gathers materials sets up to the infundibulate, conveniently collects the liquid medicine, it still is equipped with sealing rubber pad with drawing 5 junctions of case to get bin gate 10, install second valve 20 on ejection of compact pipeline 13, the mesh diameter of first filter screen 17 is greater than the mesh diameter of second filter screen 18.

The utility model discloses improve in: a Chinese medicinal component extraction device, add water and chinese herbal medicine in to broken case 1 through feed door 7 when using, drive broken axle 14 through motor 7 and drive broken pole 15 and chinese herbal medicine and rotate between broken pole 15 and broken wall pole 16 and extrude breakage, crushing effect is better, can effectively extrude the broken component in the chinese herbal medicine out, utilize pipeline 2 to carry the liquid medicine to heat the heating cabinet 3 in utilizing electric heater strip 8 to heat, the steam that produces is transported to and is drawed in the case 5 through steam conduit 4, condense when passing through condenser 9, through first filter screen 17, the filtering action of second filter screen 18 separates dregs of a decoction and liquid medicine, the separation of fixed component and liquid component has been realized, separation effect is better, can effectively carry out broken wall crushing treatment to chinese herbal medicine, utilize heating cabinet 3 to carry out condensation extraction after evaporating active ingredient, the medicine residues are filtered by the filter screen, and the finally obtained medicine liquid has higher purity.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine composition extraction element, includes broken case (1), heating cabinet (3), draws case (5), its characterized in that: broken case (1) bottom is through pipeline (2) intercommunication heating cabinet (3) bottom, steam conduit (4) intercommunication extraction case (5) top is passed through at heating cabinet (3) top, swing joint has feed gate (6) on broken case (1), broken case (1) top fixedly connected with motor (7), motor (7) output end fixedly connected with broken axle (14), broken axle (14) go up fixedly connected with broken pole (15), broken wall pole (16) of fixedly connected with on broken case (1) inner wall, be equipped with electric heating wire (8) in heating cabinet (3), steam conduit (4) are close to and are equipped with condenser (9) outside extraction case (5) one end, swing joint has the material door (10) of getting on extracting case (5), from the top down has set gradually first filter screen (17) in extraction case (5), The second filter screen (18), second filter screen (18) bottom is equipped with aggregate cylinder (19), aggregate cylinder (19) right-hand member is run through and is drawed case (5) and be connected with ejection of compact pipeline (13).

2. The device for extracting Chinese medicinal components according to claim 1, wherein: and a first valve (11) is arranged on the conveying pipeline (2).

3. The device for extracting Chinese medicinal components according to claim 1, wherein: a pressure release valve (12) is installed at the top of the heating box (3), and the pressure release valve (12) is arranged on the left side of the steam pipeline (4).

4. The device for extracting Chinese medicinal components according to claim 1, wherein: the wall breaking rods (15) and the wall breaking rods (16) are uniformly arranged in a crossed mode, and the wall breaking rods (16) are further fixedly connected with wall breaking teeth.

5. The device for extracting Chinese medicinal components according to claim 1, wherein: the material collecting barrel (19) is arranged in a funnel shape, and a sealing rubber pad is further arranged at the joint of the material taking door (10) and the extraction box (5).

6. The device for extracting Chinese medicinal components according to claim 1, wherein: install second valve (20) on ejection of compact pipeline (13), the mesh diameter of first filter screen (17) is greater than the mesh diameter of second filter screen (18).