CN209806588U

CN209806588U - Seedling growing device convenient to seedling transplantation

Info

Publication number: CN209806588U
Application number: CN201920544547.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张红霞; 潘存娥; 张晟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-22
Filing date: 2019-04-22
Publication date: 2019-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of growing seedlings convenient to seedling transplantation, including the culture rack, cross in the culture rack and be equipped with two tray of growing seedlings and be located a plurality of tray of growing seedlings one above two tray of growing seedlings, wherein, tray of growing seedlings one and the top of tray of growing seedlings two all is equipped with a plurality of and separates the chamber, it all is equipped with the spout to separate intracavity both sides, all be equipped with a set of slide in the spout, wherein, be located and be equipped with flexible motor between the slide that one side was established, the output of flexible motor is connected with the telescopic link, is located all to be equipped with supporting spring between the slide that the opposite side was established, all crosses the splint that are equipped with the symmetry formula between the corresponding side of a set of slide in both sides, all is equipped with the half arc concave surface of the mutual symmetry formula of a. Has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient to use, use value is high, and the effectual soil of growing seedlings to cultivating is protected, increases the transplantation survival rate of growing seedlings.

Description

Seedling growing device convenient to seedling transplantation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultivation technical field of growing seedlings particularly, relates to a device of growing seedlings convenient to seedling transplantation.

Background

And (5) seedling culture, namely seedling culture. Most of the existing seedling raising methods adopt seedling raising in a seedling raising tray, and then the raised seedlings are pulled out from the seedling raising tray and transplanted to the land, so that roots and stems of the seedlings are easily damaged when the seedlings are pulled out, and the survival rate of the damaged seedlings after transplantation is inevitably easily reduced. And even if many plastic degradable seedling raising trays used at present can be directly transplanted to proper land along with seedlings, the plastic still easily pollutes the environment and increases the burden of the environment. Therefore, a seedling raising device convenient for seedling transplantation is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical task of the utility model is to above not enough, provide a device of growing seedlings convenient to seedling transplantation, solve the problem that mentions in the above-mentioned background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a seedling raising device convenient for seedling transplantation comprises a cultivation frame, wherein a seedling raising tray II and a plurality of seedling raising trays I positioned above the seedling raising tray II are transversely arranged in the cultivation frame, a plurality of separation cavities are respectively arranged at the tops of the seedling raising tray I and the seedling raising tray II, chutes are respectively arranged at two sides in each separation cavity, a group of sliding plates are respectively arranged in the chutes, a telescopic motor is arranged between the sliding plates arranged at one side, the output end of the telescopic motor is connected with a telescopic rod, a supporting spring is arranged between the sliding plates arranged at the other side, symmetrical clamping plates are transversely arranged between corresponding side ends of a group of sliding plates at two sides, a plurality of mutually symmetrical semi-arc concave surfaces are respectively arranged between corresponding side edges of the clamping plates at two ends, electromagnets and armatures which form magnetism with the electromagnets are arranged between any adjacent semi-arc concave surfaces, the bottom peripheries of the first seedling culture tray and the second seedling culture tray are respectively provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, a bottom plate is clamped in the clamping grooves, the middle parts of the bottoms of the first seedling culture tray and the second seedling culture tray are communicated through the bottom plates, a plurality of drain holes I and a plurality of drain holes II are arranged on the bottom plates and correspond to the positions of the semi-arc concave surfaces, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the first seedling culture tray, a drain outlet is arranged at one end of the water collecting tank and penetrates through the side edge of the cultivation frame, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of one side of the cultivation frame far away from the drain outlet, a conveying pipe is connected onto the water tank, a water suction pump is arranged on the conveying pipe, the top of the conveying pipe penetrates through the top of the cultivation frame and extends to the top part in the cultivation frame and is provided with a rotary spray nozzle, and the conveying pipe is connected with a plurality of guide, and the pipe all run through in the culture rack extends to the tray of growing seedlings one and the top of tray of growing seedlings two, the pipe just keeps away from the one end of conveyer pipe crosses and is equipped with the aqua storage tank, just the bottom of aqua storage tank all is equipped with a plurality of atomising head.

Preferably, a support column is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the second seedling raising tray, and the bottom of the support column is fixed at the center of the bottom in the cultivation frame.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation frame are provided with rails corresponding to the side ends of the first seedling tray, and the two ends of the first seedling tray are provided with rollers matched with the rails.

As preferred, the culture rack just keeps away from one side of water tank installs the blow off case, the side bottom of blow off case is connected with the drain pipe, wherein, a plurality of drain all will the blow off case with the water catch bowl link up mutually.

Preferably, a partition plate is arranged between the bottom of the water collecting tank and the top of the water storage tank, and two ends of the partition plate are fixed to the corresponding side ends of the two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation frame through screws.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

1. can cultivate the chamber that separates of growing seedlings through all adopting the subregion setting to grow seedlings tray one and the top of tray two of growing seedlings, form a circular structure with the half arc concave surface under the magnetic effect that electro-magnet and armature formed, make the cultivation of growing seedlings in circular structure, when needing to transplant, can part the splint at both ends through the flexible of telescopic link, it is impaired to protect soil, thereby increase the survival rate of transplanting, detachable draw-in groove and bottom plate that the tray bottom of growing seedlings was established simultaneously, conveniently dismantle the bottom plate, soil still stays in the culture rack after avoiding directly extracting to grow seedlings, and the phenomenon of transplanting is influenced.

2. In addition, through the shower nozzle that the subregion set up, can effectually spray the seedling of growing seedlings on every tray of growing seedlings, keep sufficient water yield to discharge unnecessary water through a plurality of wash port, avoid too much water to cause the phenomenon of mashed root.

3. Simple structure, convenient to use, use value is high, and the effectual soil of growing seedlings to cultivating is protected, increases the transplantation survival rate of growing seedlings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a general cross-sectional view according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A from FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of a first seedling raising tray and a second seedling raising tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of a seedling tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a cultivation shelf; 2. a second seedling raising tray; 3. a first seedling raising tray; 4. a compartment; 5. a chute; 6. a telescopic motor; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a support spring; 9. a splint; 10. a semi-arc concave surface; 11. an electromagnet; 12. an armature; 13. a card slot; 14. a base plate; 15. a first drain hole; 16. a second drain hole; 17. a water collection tank; 18. a sewage draining outlet; 19. a water tank; 20. a delivery pipe; 21. a water pump; 22. rotating the spray head; 23. a conduit; 24. a water storage tank; 25. a spray head; 26. a support pillar; 27. a track; 28. a roller; 29. a sewage draining tank; 30. a drain pipe; 31. a partition plate; 32. a slide board.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a seedling raising device convenient for seedling transplantation according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cultivation frame 1, a seedling raising tray two 2 and a plurality of seedling raising trays one 3 located above the seedling raising tray two 2 are transversely provided in the cultivation frame 1, wherein a plurality of separation cavities 4 are provided at the top of the seedling raising tray one 3 and the top of the seedling raising tray two 2, chutes 5 are provided at both sides in the separation cavities 4, a set of sliding plates 32 are provided in the chutes, wherein a telescopic motor 6 is provided between the sliding plates 32 provided at one side, an output end of the telescopic motor 6 is connected with a telescopic rod 7, a support spring 8 is provided between the sliding plates 32 provided at the other side, a symmetrical clamping plate 9 is transversely provided between the corresponding side ends of the set of sliding plates 32 at both sides, a plurality of mutually symmetrical semi-arc concave surfaces 10 are provided between the corresponding side edges of the clamping plates 9 at both ends, the cultivation rack is characterized in that an electromagnet 11 and an armature 12 which forms magnetism with the electromagnet 11 are arranged between any adjacent half-arc concave surfaces 10, a plurality of clamping grooves 13 are arranged on the peripheries of the bottoms of the first seedling raising tray 3 and the second seedling raising tray 2, a bottom plate 14 is connected in the clamping grooves 13 in a clamping mode, the bottoms of the first seedling raising tray 3 and the second seedling raising tray 2 are communicated through the bottom plate 14, a plurality of drain holes 15 and drain holes 16 are arranged on the bottom plate 14 and correspond to the positions of the half-arc concave surfaces 10, a water collecting tank 17 is arranged at the bottom of the first seedling raising tray 3, a sewage draining outlet 18 is arranged at one end of the water collecting tank 17, the sewage draining outlet 18 penetrates through the side edge of the cultivation rack 1, a water tank 19 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the cultivation rack 1 far away from the sewage draining outlet 18, a conveying pipe 20 is connected onto the water tank 19, and a water suction pump 21, the top of conveyer pipe 20 run through in the top of culture rack 1 extends to top and install rotatory nozzle 22 in the culture rack 1, conveyer pipe 20 just is close to 1 side of culture rack is connected with a plurality of pipe 23, just pipe 23 all run through in culture rack 1 extends to grow seedlings the tray one 3 and the top of two 2 of tray of growing seedlings, pipe 23 just keeps away from the one end of conveyer pipe 20 crosses and is equipped with aqua storage tank 24, just the bottom of aqua storage tank 24 all is equipped with a plurality of atomising head 25.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a supporting column 26 is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the second seedling tray 2, the bottom of the supporting column 26 is fixed at the center of the bottom in the cultivation frame 1, rails 27 are disposed on two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation frame 1 and corresponding to the side ends of the first seedling tray 3, and rollers 28 matched with the rails 27 are mounted on two ends of the first seedling tray 3.

In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a drain box 29 is installed on one side of the cultivation shelf 1 away from the water tank 19, a drain pipe 30 is connected to the bottom of the side edge of the drain box 29, and the drain box 29 is communicated with the water collecting tank 17 through a plurality of drain outlets 18.

In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a partition plate 31 is disposed between the bottom of the water collecting tank 17 and the top of the water storage tank 24, and both ends of the partition plate 31 are screwed to the corresponding side ends of both sides of the inner wall of the cultivation frame 1.

The specific working process is as follows: when seedlings to be cultivated are transplanted, the seedling tray I3 is pulled manually, the seedling tray I3 is moved out of the cultivation frame 1 under the mutual matching of the rolling wheels 28 and the tracks 27, then the telescopic rod 7 is driven by the telescopic motor 6, the telescopic motor 6 is driven to be connected with a control button externally arranged on the outer side of the cultivation frame 1 through an electric wire, so that the telescopic motor 6 is controlled, when the telescopic rod 7 is telescopic, the telescopic rod 7 props against the sliding plate 32 to slide in the sliding groove 5, so that the clamping plates 9 on two sides are separated, as the seedlings are cultivated in a circular structure formed by the semi-arc concave surfaces 10 on two ends, after the clamping plates 9 are separated, the semi-arc concave surfaces 10 on two ends are also separated towards two sides, then the bottom plate 14 arranged at the bottom of the seedling tray is pressed manually, the bottom plate 14 is separated from the clamping groove 13, so that the soil for growing seedlings is effectively protected, and the survival rate of transplanting is prevented, in addition, in the process of cultivating and growing seedlings, water in the water tank 19 can be pumped into the conveying pipe 20 through the water suction pump 21 and conveyed into the guide pipes 23, then the water flows into the water storage tank 24 through the guide pipes 23, then the seedling growing on the seedling growing tray is effectively sprayed through the spray heads 25, produced redundant water flows into the water collecting tank 17 from the first drainage hole 15 through soil, the water in the water collecting tank 17 flows into the drain box 29 through the drain outlet 18 and is discharged through the drain pipe 30, and the redundant water in the seedling growing tray II 2 directly flows into the bottom of the cultivation frame 1 through the second drainage hole 16 to be drained.

Through the above detailed description, the person skilled in the art can easily realize the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of growing seedlings convenient to seedling transplantation, its characterized in that, includes culture rack (1), cross in culture rack (1) and be equipped with two (2) of the tray of growing seedlings and be located a plurality of tray of growing seedlings (3) of the tray of growing seedlings two (2) top, wherein, tray of growing seedlings (3) and the top of tray of growing seedlings two (2) all is equipped with a plurality of and separates chamber (4), separate chamber (4) interior both sides all are equipped with spout (5), all be equipped with a set of slide (32) in spout (5), wherein, be equipped with flexible motor (6) between the slide (32) that are located one side and establish, the output of flexible motor (6) is connected with telescopic link (7), all be equipped with supporting spring (8) between the slide (32) that are located the opposite side and establish the splint (9) of symmetry formula between the corresponding side of a set of slide (32) of both sides all cross, a plurality of mutually symmetrical semi-arc concave surfaces (10) are arranged between the corresponding side edges of the clamping plates (9) at the two ends, electromagnets (11) and armatures (12) which form magnetism with the electromagnets (11) are arranged between any adjacent semi-arc concave surfaces (10), a plurality of clamping grooves (13) are arranged on the peripheries of the bottoms of the first seedling raising tray (3) and the second seedling raising tray (2), a bottom plate (14) is clamped in the clamping grooves (13), the middle parts of the bottoms of the first seedling raising tray (3) and the second seedling raising tray (2) are communicated through the bottom plate (14), a plurality of drain holes (15) and drain holes (16) are arranged on the bottom plate (14) and correspond to the semi-arc concave surfaces (10), wherein a water collecting tank (17) is arranged at the bottom of the first seedling raising tray (3), and a drain outlet (18) is arranged at one end of the water collecting tank (17), the utility model discloses a seedling raising tray, including culture rack (1), drain (18) all run through in the side of culture rack (1), culture rack (1) just keeps away from one side bottom of drain (18) installs water tank (19), be connected with conveyer pipe (20) on water tank (19), install suction pump (21) on conveyer pipe (20), the top of conveyer pipe (20) run through in the top of culture rack (1) extends to top and install rotatory nozzle (22) in culture rack (1), conveyer pipe (20) just are close to culture rack (1) side is connected with a plurality of pipe (23), just pipe (23) all run through in culture rack (1) extend to the tray of growing seedlings (3) and the top of tray of growing seedlings two (2), pipe (23) just keep away from the one end of conveyer pipe (20) crosses and is equipped with aqua storage tank (24), and a plurality of spray heads (25) are arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (24).

2. A seedling raising device convenient for seedling transplantation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support column (26) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the second seedling raising tray (2), and the bottom of the support column (26) is fixed at the central position of the bottom in the cultivation frame (1).

3. A seedling raising device convenient for seedling transplantation as claimed in claim 1, wherein rails (27) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation shelf (1) and corresponding to the side ends of the first seedling raising tray (3), and rollers (28) matched with the rails (27) are arranged on two ends of the first seedling raising tray (3).

4. A seedling raising device convenient for seedling transplantation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain tank (29) is installed on one side of the cultivation frame (1) far away from the water tank (19), a drain pipe (30) is connected to the bottom of the side edge of the drain tank (29), and the drain tank (29) is communicated with the water collecting tank (17) through a plurality of drain outlets (18).

5. A seedling raising device convenient for seedling transplantation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a partition plate (31) is arranged between the bottom of the water collecting tank (17) and the top of the water storage tank (24), and two ends of the partition plate (31) are fixed at the corresponding side ends of two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation frame (1) through screws.