CN209804529U - Operating mechanism for grounding switch, grounding switch system and switch cabinet - Google Patents

Operating mechanism for grounding switch, grounding switch system and switch cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209804529U
CN209804529U CN201920769086.2U CN201920769086U CN209804529U CN 209804529 U CN209804529 U CN 209804529U CN 201920769086 U CN201920769086 U CN 201920769086U CN 209804529 U CN209804529 U CN 209804529U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
switch
button
operating
operating mechanism
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CN201920769086.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱小强
唐军
邱正平
徐军
翟保安
刘德敏
窦琪东
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Siemens Switchgear Ltd
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Siemens Switchgear Ltd
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Priority to CN201920769086.2U priority Critical patent/CN209804529U/en
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  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an operating device, earthing switch system and cubical switchboard for earthing switch, operating device includes: a shutter having an operation hole from which an operation handle can be inserted to manually operate a ground switch located inside the shutter; a position switch of an electric controller for controlling an electric operation of the grounding switch; the operating mechanism further includes: the detection assembly is characterized in that the operation handle extends into the operation hole, the operation handle can push the first end of the detection assembly to enable the detection assembly to rotate, the second end of the detection assembly can push a button of a position switch of the electric controller and press the button, and the electric operation of the grounding switch is locked in the state that the button is pressed.

Description

Operating mechanism for grounding switch, grounding switch system and switch cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric power system field, especially an operating device, earthing switch system and cubical switchboard for earthing switch.
Background
The earthing switch is an important part in the switch cabinet, and is used as a mechanical earthing device for ensuring personal safety during maintenance. Existing earthing switches may generally include both manual and electrical operation. The manual operation is that an operator holds the operating handle by hand and inserts the operating handle into the corresponding operating hole to perform switching-off and switching-on operations on the grounding switch; the electric operation is that under the condition that the interlocking condition is met, the electric controller sends a control signal to control an electric operation mechanism of the grounding switch so that the grounding switch performs opening and closing operations.
in the state that the grounding switch is in electric operation, if the operator performs manual operation at the same time, misoperation can be caused, accidents can be caused, and even life threat can be caused to the operator.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model discloses an aspect provides an operating device for earthing switch, includes:
A shutter having an operation hole from which an operation handle can be inserted to manually operate an earthing switch located inside the shutter by an operation shaft of the earthing switch;
A position switch of an electric controller for controlling an electric operation of the grounding switch;
the operating mechanism further includes:
A detection element, detection element includes that a first end and a second end of linkage are in operating handle stretches into the in-process of handle hole, operating handle can push and support detection element's first end is so that detection element rotates, and then detection element's second end can push and support a button of position switch and press the button under the state that the button was pressed, earthing switch's electrically-operated shutting.
According to the operating mechanism, the operating handle is inserted into the operating hole, the detection assembly is pushed to rotate, so that the detection assembly can close the position switch, electric operation locking during manual operation of the grounding switch can be guaranteed, misoperation is avoided, and personal safety of operators is guaranteed.
According to the operating mechanism as described above, optionally, the detection assembly comprises:
A support member;
A lever pivotally connected to the support member, the operating handle being capable of pushing against a first end of the lever, a second end of the lever being capable of pushing against a button of the position switch.
According to the operating mechanism, optionally, the first end of the lever has a projection, the end of the projection is wedge-shaped, and the inclined edge of the wedge is used for contacting the operating handle. Thus, the operating handle can smoothly push the protruding part.
According to the operating mechanism as described above, optionally, the operating mechanism further comprises: the baffle is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the operation hole, one side, facing the detection mechanism, of the baffle is provided with a second through hole, the second through hole is communicated with the first through hole, and the protruding portion extends into the first through hole from the second through hole. This first through-hole can realize the limiting displacement to the protruding portion, and then guarantees that the second end of lever accurately pushes away and supports the button.
According to the operating mechanism as described above, optionally, the second end of the lever has a contact plate for pushing against the button. The contact plate is adopted, so that the contact area is large, and the reliability of pressing the button can be ensured.
According to the operating mechanism, optionally, the supporting part comprises two opposite side plates, each of the two side plates has a third through hole, the middle part of the lever has two protruding parts protruding towards the side plates, and the protruding parts protrude into the corresponding third through holes. The structure and the process are simple, and the cost is low.
According to the operating mechanism, optionally, the position switch is located below the operating hole, and the detection assembly is located on the inner side of the baffle.
according to the operating mechanism, optionally, the button is an elastic button, the button stores energy in the process of being pressed down, and after the operating handle moves out of the operating hole, the button can release energy to push against the second end, so that the detection assembly is reset. Thus, the detection component can realize automatic reset without an additional elastic component.
The utility model discloses another aspect provides an earthing switch system, including aforementioned any one be used for earthing switch operating device with earthing switch.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a switch cabinet, including any one of the above-mentioned operating mechanisms for an earthing switch and the earthing switch.
Drawings
the above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by describing in detail preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating mechanism for a grounding switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an operating mechanism for an earthing switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an angle schematic diagram of an operating mechanism for a grounding switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of an operating mechanism for a grounding switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
fig. 5 is a schematic view of another angle of the operating mechanism for the earthing switch according to the embodiment of the present invention.
reference numerals:
10-baffle
101-second through hole
102-first via
20-position switch of electric controller
201-push button
30-detection assembly
301-support member
3011-side plate
302-lever
3021-projection
3022 contact plate
3023-convex part
40-operating handle
401-extension
Operating shaft of 50-grounding switch
60-baffle
601-operation hole
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail by referring to the following embodiments.
The utility model provides an operating device for earthing switch. As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the operating mechanism of the earthing switch comprises a shutter 60, a position switch 20 of an electric controller and a detecting member 30.
The baffle 60 has an operation hole 601, and an operation handle 40 can be inserted from the operation hole 601 to manually operate the earthing switch located inside the baffle 60 through the operation shaft 50 of the earthing switch. That is, the operating handle 40 is connected to one end of the operating shaft 50 of the earthing switch inside the shutter 60 and manually operates the earthing switch located at the other end of the operating shaft 50. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, after the operating handle 40 extends from the operating hole 601, the operating shaft 50 of the grounding switch can be rotated, so as to open and close the grounding switch. The flap 60 can be located on the door of the switchgear cabinet. The size of the operation hole 601 can be matched with the operation handle 40. In addition, the operation handle 40 may be provided with an extension 401 as shown in fig. 1, and a recess (not shown) may be provided corresponding to the operation hole 601, so that the insertion direction of the operation handle 40 may be determined.
The position switch 20 of the electric controller is used to control the electric operation of the earthing switch. The position switch 20 of the electric controller can be a micro switch, and can also be any position switch of the existing electric controller. The position switch 20 can receive the position signal, and then the grounding switch is controlled to be switched off or switched on by the electric controller. The position switch 20 may be installed below the operation hole 601 and inside the shutter 60. Of course, the position of the position switch 20 can be set according to actual needs, and will not be described in detail herein. The position switch 20 has a button 201, and in the state that the button 201 is pressed, the electric operation of the grounding switch is locked, namely, the electric operation of the grounding switch can not be performed; in a state where the button 201 is not pressed, the electrical operation of the ground switch is unlocked, that is, the electrical operation of the ground switch can be performed. Specifically, it can be understood that, in a state where the button 201 is pressed, it cannot be executed without receiving a position signal or receiving a position signal; in a state where the button 201 is not pressed, it can normally receive the position signal and control the electric operation of the ground switch by the electric controller.
The sensing assembly 30 includes a first end and a second end of the linkage. In addition, the sensing assembly is capable of rotating about a fulcrum. During the process that the operating handle 40 extends into the operating hole 601, the operating handle 40 can push against the first end of the detecting component 30 to rotate the detecting component 30, and then the second end of the detecting component 30 can push against one button 201 of the position switch 20 and press the button 201. That is, the detecting member 30 can lock the electric operation of the earthing switch by rotating and pressing the position switch 20 by pushing of the operating handle 40. As shown in fig. 1, after the operating handle 40 is inserted into the operating hole 601, it pushes the first end of the detecting member 30, so that the detecting member 30 rotates counterclockwise, and the second end of the detecting member 30 can push the button 201 of the position switch 20 in the direction D, so that the button 201 is pressed.
Alternatively, to ensure that the electric controller is locked as quickly as possible, the detection assembly 30 may be located as close to the operation hole 601 as possible, so that the electric operation can be locked when the operation handle 40 is just inserted into the operation hole 601. The sensing assembly 30 may be the inside of the baffle 60 as shown in fig. 2. More specifically, the detection assembly 30 may be located above the position switch 20.
in the operating mechanism, the operating handle 40 pushes the detection assembly 30 to rotate so that the detection assembly 30 can press the position switch 20 in the process of being inserted into the operating hole 601, so that the locking of electric operation during manual operation of the grounding switch can be ensured, misoperation is avoided, and the personal safety of an operator is ensured.
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the detecting assembly 30 may include a supporting member 301 and a lever 302, the lever 302 is pivotally connected to the supporting member 301, a first end of the lever 302 corresponds to the operation hole 601, and a second end corresponds to the elastic button 201. In such an implementation, the rotatable member is a lever 302. That is, the operating handle 40 can push against a first end of the lever 302, and a second end of the lever 302 can push against the button 201 of the position switch 20. More specifically, the first end has a projection 3021, such as the hook-shaped member shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the projection 3021 being for contacting the operating handle 40. As shown in fig. 4, the protruding portion 3021 can be seen from the operation hole 601 toward the inside of the baffle 60. This first end is thus accessible during insertion of the operating handle 40 into the operating hole 601. The end of the projection 3021 has a wedge shape a, the hypotenuse of which is used to contact the operating handle 40. Thus, the operation handle 40 can push the protrusion 3021 more smoothly.
The second end of the lever 302 has a contact plate 3022, the contact plate 3022 being adapted to push against the button 201. The contact plate 3022 has a large contact area, and reliability of the push button 201 can be ensured.
Optionally, the operating mechanism further includes a blocking body 10, the blocking body 10 has a first through hole 101 corresponding to the operating hole 601, the side of the blocking plate 60 facing the detecting assembly 30 has a second through hole 102, the second through hole 102 is communicated with the first through hole 101, and the protrusion 3021 extends from the second through hole 102 into the first through hole 101. The first through hole 101 corresponding to the operation hole 601 indicates that the operation handle 40 can protrude into the first through hole 101 through the operation hole 601. Thus, the operating handle 40 can push the protrusion 3021 of the lever 302 during the insertion. This first through-hole 101 can realize the limiting displacement to protruding portion 3021, and then guarantees that the second end of lever 302 accurately pushes away button 201.
The supporting member 301 may specifically include two opposite side plates 3011, each of the two side plates 3011 has a third through hole, the middle portion of the lever 302 has two protruding portions 3023 protruding toward the side plates 3011, and the protruding portions 3023 protrude into the corresponding third through holes. In this way, the lever 302 can be rotatably suspended on the support member 301. The structure and the process are simple, and the cost is low. In particular, the support member 301 may be fixed to a door of the switchgear.
In addition, the button 201 of the position switch 20 may be an elastic button. Thus, the button 201 is charged during the pressing process, and after the operating handle 40 moves out of the operating hole 601, the button 201 can release the energy to push against the second end, so that the detecting assembly 30 is reset. For example, after the operating handle 40 is moved out of the operating hole 601, the first end of the lever 302 is not pushed any more, and the second end is pushed by the push button 201, so that the detecting member 30 is reset. I.e. back to the position shown in fig. 4. Thus, the detecting assembly 30 can be automatically reset without an additional elastic member.
the utility model also provides an earthing switch system, the ground connection including aforementioned arbitrary embodiment is used for earthing switch's operating device and earthing switch.
The utility model also provides a cubical switchboard, the ground connection including aforementioned arbitrary embodiment is used for earthing switch's operating device and earthing switch.
the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An operating mechanism for an earthing switch, comprising:
A shutter (60) having an operation hole (601), an operation handle (40) being capable of being inserted from the operation hole (601) to manually operate an earthing switch located inside the shutter (60) by an operation shaft (50) of the earthing switch;
A position switch (20) of an electric controller for controlling the electric operation of the earthing switch;
Characterized in that, operating device still includes:
A detection component (30), detection component (30) are including a first end and a second end of linkage operating handle (40) stretch into the in-process of handle hole (601), operating handle (40) can push up the first end of detection component (30) so that detection component (30) rotate, and then the second end of detection component (30) can push up a button (201) of position switch (20) and press button (201) under the state that button (201) pressed, earthing switch's electric operation shutting.
2. Operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the detection assembly (30) comprises:
A support member (301);
A lever (302) pivoted to the support member (301), the operating handle (40) being able to push against a first end of the lever (302), a second end of the lever (302) being able to push against a button (201) of the position switch (20).
3. Operating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the first end of the lever (302) has a projection (3021), the end of the projection (3021) being wedge-shaped, the sloping side of the wedge being intended to contact the operating handle (40).
4. The operating mechanism of claim 3, further comprising:
A baffle body (10) having a first through hole (101) corresponding to an operation hole (601), a second through hole (102) is formed on a side of the baffle plate (60) facing the detection assembly (30), the second through hole (102) is communicated with the first through hole (101), and the protrusion (3021) extends into the first through hole (101) from the second through hole (102).
5. Operating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the second end of the lever (302) has a contact plate (3022), which contact plate (3022) is intended to push against the button (201).
6. operating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the support member (301) comprises two opposite side plates (3011), each of the two side plates (3011) having a third through hole, the lever (302) having in its middle two bosses (3023) projecting towards the side plates (3011), the bosses (3023) projecting into the corresponding third through holes.
7. Operating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the position switch (20) is located below the operating hole (601) and the detection assembly (30) is located inside the flap (60).
8. the operating mechanism according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the button (201) is an elastic button, wherein the button (201) is charged during being pressed, and wherein the button (201) is capable of releasing energy to push against the second end after the operating handle (40) is moved out of the operating hole (601), thereby resetting the detecting member (30).
9. An earthing switch system, characterized in that it comprises an operating mechanism for an earthing switch according to any one of claims 1-8 and said earthing switch.
10. switchgear characterized in that it comprises an operating mechanism for an earthing switch according to any one of claims 1-8 and said earthing switch.
CN201920769086.2U 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Operating mechanism for grounding switch, grounding switch system and switch cabinet Active CN209804529U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920769086.2U CN209804529U (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Operating mechanism for grounding switch, grounding switch system and switch cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920769086.2U CN209804529U (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Operating mechanism for grounding switch, grounding switch system and switch cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209804529U true CN209804529U (en) 2019-12-17

Family

ID=68833046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920769086.2U Active CN209804529U (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Operating mechanism for grounding switch, grounding switch system and switch cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209804529U (en)

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