CN209803925U - Self-service value-added tax invoice receiving system - Google Patents

Self-service value-added tax invoice receiving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209803925U
CN209803925U CN201920462254.3U CN201920462254U CN209803925U CN 209803925 U CN209803925 U CN 209803925U CN 201920462254 U CN201920462254 U CN 201920462254U CN 209803925 U CN209803925 U CN 209803925U
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invoice
cabinet
self
added tax
push
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蒋木春
林建昌
陈群英
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Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Quanzhou Economic and Technological Development Branch of Quanzhou Yixing Electric Power Engineering Construction Co Ltd
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Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Quanzhou Economic and Technological Development Branch of Quanzhou Yixing Electric Power Engineering Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种增值税发票自助领取系统,包括人机交互柜和存取柜,存取柜包括柜体、设置在柜体内的中心轴和控制装置、多层竖直且可转动地设置在中心轴上的储物层、驱动各储物层同时转动的第一驱动机构、圆周紧贴布置在储物层内的多个发票盒、竖直设置在柜体上且与各储物层对应的多个出口、以及设置在中心轴上且分别与各出口对应的多个推拉装置和多个检测装置,控制装置分别与第一驱动装置、各推拉装置和各检测装置连接。本实用新型能够自助领取增值税发票,提高营业厅与客户的业务办理效率。

The utility model provides a self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices, which includes a human-computer interaction cabinet and an access cabinet. The storage layer on the central axis, the first drive mechanism that drives each storage layer to rotate at the same time, the multiple invoice boxes that are arranged in close proximity to the circumference of the storage layer, vertically arranged on the cabinet and connected to each storage layer Corresponding multiple outlets, multiple push-pull devices and multiple detection devices arranged on the central axis and respectively corresponding to each outlet, the control device is respectively connected with the first driving device, each push-pull device and each detection device. The utility model can collect value-added tax invoices by itself, and improves the business handling efficiency of business halls and customers.

Description

一种增值税发票自助领取系统A self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种增值税发票自助领取系统。The utility model relates to a self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices.

背景技术Background technique

为适应电力改革新形势和客服服务新要求,坚持以客户为中心,提升优势服务,实现“始于客户需求,终于客户满意”的目标,推动电力营业厅布局优化和功能升级,打造具有特色的“三型一化”营业厅,使营业厅成为电网公司营销服务的前台、形象展示的窗口、业务推广的阵地。In order to adapt to the new situation of electric power reform and the new requirements of customer service, adhere to the customer-centered approach, improve superior services, and realize the goal of "beginning with customer needs and ending with customer satisfaction", promote the layout optimization and functional upgrading of electric power business halls, and create distinctive The "three types and one modernization" business hall makes the business hall become the front desk of the power grid company's marketing services, the window for image display, and the position for business promotion.

随着“互联网+”的崛起以及智能技术的进步,越来越多的自助设备应用于电力营业厅,极大的减轻了基层人员的工作负担,但是到目前为止,营业厅内未设置存放增值税发票的装置,导致增值税发票领取业务仍需要由客户到柜台打印办理,业务办理自助性不强,取发票过程中需要工作人员全程参与,造成营业厅与客户的业务办理效率均低下。With the rise of "Internet +" and the advancement of intelligent technology, more and more self-service equipment is applied to the power business hall, which greatly reduces the workload of grassroots personnel, but so far, there is no storage value-added in the business hall Due to the installation of tax invoices, customers still need to go to the counter to print and handle the VAT invoice collection business. The self-service of business processing is not strong, and the staff needs to participate in the whole process of collecting invoices, resulting in low business processing efficiency for both the business hall and customers.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足,提出一种增值税发票自助领取系统,自助领取增值税发票,提高营业厅与客户的业务办理效率。The purpose of this utility model is to propose a value-added tax invoice self-service collection system for the deficiencies of the prior art, to collect the value-added tax invoices by itself, and to improve the business handling efficiency of business halls and customers.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种增值税发票自助领取系统,包括人机交互柜和存取柜,存取柜包括柜体、设置在柜体内的中心轴和控制装置、多层竖直且可转动地设置在中心轴上的储物层、驱动各储物层同时转动的第一驱动机构、圆周紧贴布置在储物层内的多个发票盒、竖直设置在柜体上且与各储物层对应的多个出口、以及设置在中心轴上且分别与各出口对应的多个推拉装置和多个检测装置,控制装置分别与第一驱动装置、各推拉装置和各检测装置连接,控制装置根据人机交互柜发出的存取指令控制储物层转动以使目标发票盒转动至对应的推门前方后,控制推拉装置动作使该发票盒穿过出口至柜体外,当对应的检测装置检测到该发票盒内发票状态发生变化时,控制装置控制推拉装置动作以将发票盒拉回柜体内。A self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices, including a human-computer interaction cabinet and an access cabinet. The access cabinet includes a cabinet body, a central shaft and a control device arranged in the cabinet, and multiple layers are vertically and rotatably arranged on the central shaft. The storage layer, the first driving mechanism that drives each storage layer to rotate simultaneously, the multiple invoice boxes that are arranged in close proximity to the circumference of the storage layer, and the multiple invoice boxes that are vertically arranged on the cabinet and correspond to each storage layer The outlet, and a plurality of push-pull devices and a plurality of detection devices arranged on the central axis and respectively corresponding to each outlet, the control device is respectively connected with the first driving device, each push-pull device and each detection device, and the control device is based on the human-machine interaction cabinet The issued access command controls the rotation of the storage layer to make the target invoice box rotate to the front of the corresponding sliding door, and then controls the action of the push-pull device to make the invoice box pass through the exit to the outside of the cabinet. When the corresponding detection device detects that the invoice box is inside When the state of the invoice changes, the control device controls the action of the push-pull device to pull the invoice box back into the cabinet.

进一步的,所述发票盒包括第一竖板、设置在第一竖板一侧且开口向上的存票槽、以及设置在第一竖板上以封闭或者开启存票槽的第二竖板,存票槽上设置有检测孔,检测装置通过检测孔是否被遮挡判断发票盒内发票状态是否发生变化,所述储物层上下均设置有导轨,第一竖板上、下端分别设置有与导轨匹配的导槽。Further, the invoice box includes a first riser, a ticket deposit slot arranged on one side of the first riser and opening upward, and a second riser arranged on the first riser to close or open the ticket deposit slot, There is a detection hole on the ticket deposit slot, and the detection device judges whether the state of the invoice in the invoice box has changed through whether the detection hole is blocked. The storage layer is provided with guide rails on the upper and lower sides. Matching guide groove.

进一步的,所述发票盒还包括设置在第一竖板前端的让位槽,让位槽底部设置有钩槽,所述推拉装置包括设置在中心轴上的支架、设置在支架上的齿轮、与齿轮啮合的齿条、驱动齿轮转动的第二电机、可转动地设置在齿条靠近所述推门的一端的钩头和设置在齿条一侧的电动推杆,电动推杆端部与钩头连接以控制其转动,钩头可插入钩槽内,第二电机与电动推杆分别与所述控制装置连接。Further, the invoice box also includes a relief groove arranged at the front end of the first riser, and a hook groove is arranged at the bottom of the relief groove, and the push-pull device includes a bracket arranged on the central axis, a gear arranged on the bracket, A rack meshed with the gear, a second motor driving the gear to rotate, a hook head rotatably arranged at one end of the rack near the sliding door, and an electric push rod arranged on one side of the rack, the end of the electric push rod is connected to the The hook head is connected to control its rotation, the hook head can be inserted into the hook groove, and the second motor and the electric push rod are respectively connected with the control device.

进一步的,所述中心轴上竖直间隔设置有多个圆形托盘,相邻两圆形托盘之间的间隔形成所述储物层,所述导轨设置在相邻两圆形托盘相对面。Further, a plurality of circular trays are arranged vertically at intervals on the central axis, the interval between two adjacent circular trays forms the storage layer, and the guide rails are arranged on opposite surfaces of two adjacent circular trays.

进一步的,所述第一驱动装置包括设置在中心轴顶部的第一电机、一端设置在第一电机输出端且沿圆形托盘径向延伸的传动杆和竖直穿过各圆形托盘的竖杆,竖杆上端与传动杆另一端固定连接,第一电机与所述控制装置连接。Further, the first driving device includes a first motor arranged on the top of the central shaft, a transmission rod with one end arranged at the output end of the first motor and extending radially along the circular trays, and a vertical shaft passing through each circular tray vertically. The upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the transmission rod, and the first motor is connected with the control device.

进一步的,所述出口处设置有推门,推门与柜体之间设置有扭簧以使其可由发票盒由内向外推开。Further, a push door is provided at the exit, and a torsion spring is provided between the push door and the cabinet so that it can be pushed open from the inside to the outside by the invoice box.

进一步的,所述检测装置包括红外传感器,所述检测孔位于红外传感器扫描范围内。Further, the detection device includes an infrared sensor, and the detection hole is located within the scanning range of the infrared sensor.

进一步的,所述控制装置包括工控机。Further, the control device includes an industrial computer.

进一步的,所述柜体横截面呈多边形,所述柜体包括前板和分别设置在前板两侧的两侧门,所述推门设置在前板上,侧门上设置有门锁。Further, the cabinet has a polygonal cross section, the cabinet includes a front panel and two side doors respectively arranged on both sides of the front panel, the sliding doors are arranged on the front panel, and door locks are provided on the side doors.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型的人机交互柜向控制装置发送存取指令,控制装置根据该存取指令,确定目标发票盒,并控制储物层转动以使目标发票盒转动至对应层的推门前方,再控制推拉装置动作以向外推动目标发票盒,直至使发票盒穿过出口至柜体外,发票盒位于柜体外后,即可放入增值税发票或者将增值税发票取出,当该层推门对应的检测装置检测到该目标发票盒内的增值税发票状态发生变化时,控制装置控制推拉装置动作以将发票盒拉回柜体内,在存发票或者取发票的过程中,人工只需一个放入或者拿出的动作,大大减小人工参与度,且在取出发票过程中,无需工作人员参与,也能节省客户耗费在排队上的时间,从而提高营业厅与客户的业务办理效率,摄像装置则能够将客户操作过程反馈至控制装置,保留客户操作影像资料,避免发生意外纠纷。1. The man-machine interaction cabinet of the present utility model sends an access command to the control device, and the control device determines the target invoice box according to the access command, and controls the rotation of the storage layer so that the target invoice box rotates to the front of the push door of the corresponding layer , and then control the action of the push-pull device to push the target invoice box outward until the invoice box passes through the outlet to the outside of the cabinet. After the invoice box is located outside the cabinet, the value-added tax invoice can be put in or taken out. When the detection device corresponding to the door detects that the state of the value-added tax invoice in the target invoice box changes, the control device controls the action of the push-pull device to pull the invoice box back into the cabinet. The action of putting in or taking out greatly reduces the degree of manual participation, and in the process of taking out invoices, there is no need for staff to participate, and it can also save the time spent by customers in queuing, thereby improving the business handling efficiency of the business hall and customers. The device can feed back the customer's operation process to the control device, retain the image data of the customer's operation, and avoid accidental disputes.

2、当发票盒位于柜体外时,扭簧的弹力使第二竖板自动开启存票槽,当发票盒位于柜体内时,由于相邻发票盒紧贴布置,因此第二竖板在左右相邻发票盒的压力下自动封闭存票槽,且导轨导槽的设置,使发票盒在运动过程中可靠性更高,发票盒结构简单,且能够方便发票存取的操作。2. When the invoice box is located outside the cabinet, the elastic force of the torsion spring makes the second vertical board open the ticket deposit slot automatically. The ticket storage slot is automatically closed under the pressure of the adjacent invoice box, and the setting of the guide rail and guide groove makes the invoice box more reliable during the movement process. The invoice box has a simple structure and can facilitate the operation of invoice deposit and withdrawal.

3、发票盒前端设置有让位槽,让位槽底部设置有钩槽,推拉装置则设置有与钩槽匹配的钩头,发票盒转动至对应的推门前时,控制装置控制电动推杆收缩,往后拉住钩头以使其翘起,第二电机驱动齿轮顺转,使齿条朝靠近推门方向运动以进入发票盒的让位槽内,钩头接触发票盒前端后,对第一竖板前端施加推力以推动发票盒向外移动,当发票盒向外移动至预定位置时,控制装置控制电动推杆伸出,使钩头落下至钩槽内,如此能够钩住发票盒,以防止其脱离柜体,发票盒内放入发票或者发票被取出后,第二电机驱动齿轮逆转,使齿条朝远离推门方向运动,此时电动推杆处于伸出状态,使齿条带动发票盒移动至柜体内,当移动至预定位置时,控制装置控制电动推杆收缩,使钩头与钩槽分离即可,推拉装置结构简单,控制灵活方便。3. The front end of the invoice box is provided with a relief slot, the bottom of the recess is provided with a hook slot, and the push-pull device is provided with a hook head matching the hook slot. When the invoice box rotates to the front of the corresponding push door, the control device controls the electric push rod Shrink, pull the hook head back to make it tilt up, the second motor drives the gear to rotate clockwise, so that the rack moves towards the direction of pushing the door to enter the give way slot of the invoice box, after the hook head touches the front end of the invoice box, The front end of the first vertical plate exerts a thrust to push the invoice box to move outward. When the invoice box moves outward to a predetermined position, the control device controls the electric push rod to extend, so that the hook head falls into the hook groove, so that the invoice box can be hooked , to prevent it from leaving the cabinet, after the invoice is put into the invoice box or the invoice is taken out, the second motor drives the gear to reverse, so that the rack moves away from the door. At this time, the electric push rod is in the extended state, so that the rack Drive the invoice box to move into the cabinet. When it moves to the predetermined position, the control device controls the electric push rod to shrink, so that the hook head and the hook groove can be separated. The structure of the push-pull device is simple, and the control is flexible and convenient.

4、出口处设置有可被发票盒由内向外推开的推门,该推门在柜体外侧无法推开,如此能够保护发票盒,延长存取柜使用寿命。4. There is a sliding door at the exit that can be pushed open by the invoice box from the inside to the outside. The sliding door cannot be pushed open outside the cabinet, which can protect the invoice box and prolong the service life of the access cabinet.

5、存票槽上水平间隔设置有三个检测孔,三个检测孔均位于检测装置检测范围内,以中间检测孔检测为主,两侧检测孔检测为辅,如此能够保证检测的准确性。5. There are three detection holes arranged at horizontal intervals on the ticket deposit slot. The three detection holes are all located within the detection range of the detection device. The detection of the middle detection hole is the main detection, and the detection of the detection holes on both sides is supplementary, so that the accuracy of detection can be guaranteed.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

图1为本实用新型存取柜的主视结构示意图(去除一侧门)。Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of the access cabinet of the present invention (one side door is removed).

图2为本实用新型存取柜的内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model access cabinet.

图3为本实用新型的推拉装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the push-pull device of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型的发票盒的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the invoice box of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型人机交换柜的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the man-machine exchange cabinet of the present invention.

其中,1、人机交换柜;11、第一柜体;12、触摸屏;13、摄像装置;14、条码扫描器;15、射频卡阅读器;16、二代证阅读器;2、柜体;21、中心轴;22、控制装置;23、前板;24、侧门;25、门锁;26、推门;3、储物层;31、圆形托盘;41、第一电机;42、传动杆;43、竖杆;5、发票盒;51、第一竖板; 52、存票槽;53、第二竖板;54、延伸板;55、检测孔;56、导槽;57、钩槽; 71、支架;72、齿轮;73、齿条;74、钩头;75、电动推杆;8、检测装置。Among them, 1. Man-machine exchange cabinet; 11. First cabinet body; 12. Touch screen; 13. Camera device; 14. Barcode scanner; 15. Radio frequency card reader; 16. Second-generation card reader; 2. Cabinet body ;21, central axis; 22, control device; 23, front panel; 24, side door; 25, door lock; 26, push door; 3, storage layer; 31, circular tray; 41, first motor; 42, Transmission rod; 43, vertical rod; 5, invoice box; 51, first vertical plate; 52, deposit slot; 53, second vertical plate; 54, extension plate; 55, detection hole; 56, guide groove; 57, Hook groove; 71, bracket; 72, gear; 73, rack; 74, hook head; 75, electric push rod; 8, detection device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1至图5所示,增值税发票自助领取系统包括人机交换柜1和存取柜,人机交换柜1包括第一柜体11、设置在第一柜体11上的触摸屏12、设置在触摸屏12 下方的扫描装置和设置在第一柜体11顶部的摄像装置13,扫描装置包括条码扫描器14、射频卡阅读器15和二代证阅读器16,存取柜包括柜体2、设置在柜体2 内的中心轴21和控制装置22、多层竖直且可转动地设置在中心轴21上的储物层 3、驱动各储物层3同时转动的第一驱动机构、圆周紧贴布置在储物层3内的多个发票盒5、竖直设置在柜体2上且与各储物层3对应的多个出口、以及设置在中心轴21上且分别与各出口对应的多个推拉装置和多个检测装置8,出口处设置有可被发票盒5由内向外推开的推门26,具体地,推门26与柜体2之间设置有扭簧以使其可由发票盒由内向外推开。发票盒5位于柜体2内外时分别处于闭合和打开状态,触摸屏12、摄像装置13、条码扫描器14、射频卡阅读器15和二代证阅读器16分别与控制装置22通信连接,控制装置22还分别与第一驱动装置、各推拉装置和各检测装置8连接,各发票盒5均具有编号,其编号信息包括层信息和行信息(即第几层储物层3的第几个发票盒5),这些列信息和行信息均预先存储在控制装置22内,控制装置22根据检测装置8的检测信息判断各发票盒5内是否放有发票,存放发票时,工作人员将增值税发票上的条码置于条码扫描器14扫描范围内,条码扫描器14扫描到条码信息后,将其传输至控制装置22,控制在未放有发票的发票盒5内随机选择一发票盒5作为目标发票盒5,并将该目标发票盒 5的编号信息反馈至触摸屏12以显示给操作人员,选择目标发票盒5后,控制装置22控制储物层3转动以使目标发票盒5转动至对应层的推门26前方后,再控制推拉装置动作以向外推动目标发票盒5,直至使发票盒5推开推门26穿过出口至柜体2外,且推拉装置能够防止发票盒5脱离柜体2,发票盒5位于柜体2外后即处于打开状态,此时可将增值税发票放入,检测装置8检测到该发票盒5已放入发票,将检测信息反馈至控制装置22,控制装置22记录该信息并控制推拉装置动作以将发票盒5拉回柜体2内,存放发票时,在条码信息发送至控制装置22后,操作人员也可通过触摸屏12选择具体发票盒5,该发票盒5的编号信息传输至控制装置22后,若该发票盒5已存有发票,控制装置22返回重新选择的信息,若该发票盒5为空盒,则控制装置22将该发票盒5确定为目标发票盒5;取发票时,客户通过射频卡阅读器15或者二代证阅读器刷卡或者刷身份证,将身份信息传输至控制装置22,控制装置22根据该身份信息获取对应发票所在发票盒5编号信息,从而控制该发票盒5被推出柜体2外,客户将发票取走后,发票盒5再回到柜体2内,并将该发票盒5已空的检测信息反馈至控制装置22。其中,控制装置22 与触摸屏12、射频卡阅读器15、条码扫描器14和二代证阅读器16的通信过程,以及控制装置22分配目标发票盒5过程均为现有技术。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the value-added tax invoice self-service collection system includes a man-machine exchange cabinet 1 and an access cabinet. The man-machine exchange cabinet 1 includes a first cabinet body 11, a touch screen 12 arranged on the first cabinet body 11, The scanning device that is arranged on the touch screen 12 below and the camera device 13 that is arranged on the top of the first cabinet body 11, the scanning device includes a barcode scanner 14, a radio frequency card reader 15 and a second-generation card reader 16, and the access cabinet includes a cabinet body 2 , the central shaft 21 and the control device 22 arranged in the cabinet body 2, the multilayer storage layer 3 vertically and rotatably arranged on the central shaft 21, the first drive mechanism that drives each storage layer 3 to rotate simultaneously, A plurality of invoice boxes 5 arranged in close proximity to the circumference of the storage layer 3, a plurality of outlets vertically arranged on the cabinet body 2 and corresponding to each storage layer 3, and arranged on the central axis 21 and connected to each outlet respectively Corresponding to a plurality of push-pull devices and a plurality of detection devices 8, the exit is provided with a sliding door 26 that can be pushed open by the invoice box 5 from the inside to the outside. Specifically, a torsion spring is provided between the sliding door 26 and the cabinet body 2 so that It can be pushed open from the inside to the outside by the invoice box. The invoice box 5 is respectively closed and open when it is located inside and outside the cabinet 2, and the touch screen 12, the camera 13, the barcode scanner 14, the radio frequency card reader 15 and the second-generation card reader 16 are respectively connected with the control device 22 for communication, and the control device 22 is also respectively connected with the first driving device, each push-pull device and each detection device 8, and each invoice box 5 has a serial number, and its serial number information includes layer information and row information (that is, which invoice box of the storage layer 3 of the first layer) box 5), these column information and row information are all pre-stored in the control device 22, and the control device 22 judges whether there is an invoice in each invoice box 5 according to the detection information of the detection device 8. When storing the invoice, the staff will put the value-added tax invoice Place the barcode on the barcode scanner within the scanning range of the barcode scanner 14. After the barcode scanner 14 scans the barcode information, it is transmitted to the control device 22, and the control randomly selects an invoice box 5 as the target in the invoice box 5 that does not have an invoice. Invoice box 5, and the number information of the target invoice box 5 is fed back to the touch screen 12 to be displayed to the operator. After the target invoice box 5 is selected, the control device 22 controls the rotation of the storage layer 3 so that the target invoice box 5 rotates to the corresponding layer After pushing the front of the door 26, control the action of the push-pull device to push the target invoice box 5 outwards until the invoice box 5 is pushed open and the door 26 passes through the exit to the outside of the cabinet body 2, and the push-pull device can prevent the invoice box 5 from leaving the cabinet Body 2, the invoice box 5 is in an open state after it is located outside the cabinet body 2. At this time, the value-added tax invoice can be put in, and the detection device 8 detects that the invoice box 5 has been put into the invoice, and the detection information is fed back to the control device 22. The control device 22 records the information and controls the action of the push-pull device to pull the invoice box 5 back into the cabinet 2. When storing the invoice, after the barcode information is sent to the control device 22, the operator can also select a specific invoice box 5 through the touch screen 12. After the serial number information of the invoice box 5 is transmitted to the control device 22, if the invoice box 5 has stored an invoice, the control device 22 returns the information for reselection, if the invoice box 5 is an empty box, the control device 22 will use the invoice box 5 is determined as the target invoice box 5; when taking the invoice, the customer swipes the card or ID card through the radio frequency card reader 15 or the second-generation card reader, and transmits the identity information to the control device 22, and the control device 22 obtains the corresponding invoice according to the identity information The number information of the invoice box 5, so as to control the invoice box 5 to be pushed out of the cabinet 2. After the customer takes the invoice, the invoice box 5 will return to the cabinet 2, and the detection information that the invoice box 5 is empty will be fed back to the control unit 22. Among them, the communication process between the control device 22 and the touch screen 12, the radio frequency card reader 15, the barcode scanner 14 and the second-generation card reader 16, and the process of the control device 22 assigning the target invoice box 5 are all prior art.

柜体2横截面呈前后对称的六边形,柜体2包括前板23和分别设置在前板23 两侧的两侧门24,推门26设置在前板23上,侧门24上设置有门锁25,中心轴上竖直间隔设置有多个圆形托盘31,相邻两圆形托盘31之间的间隔形成储物层3,导轨设置在相邻两圆形托盘31相对面,控制装置22设置在柜体2顶部,第一驱动装置包括设置在中心轴21顶部的第一电机41、一端设置在第一电机41输出端且沿圆形托盘31径向延伸的传动杆42和竖直穿过各圆形托盘31的竖杆43,竖杆43 上端与传动杆42另一端固定连接,第一电机41与控制装置22连接。在紧急情况 (如发生断电)下,操作人员可通过门锁25打开侧门24,拉开发票盒5取出发票,且可拉动圆形托盘31转动,寻找目标抽屉。The cross section of the cabinet body 2 is a symmetrical hexagon. The cabinet body 2 includes a front panel 23 and two side doors 24 respectively arranged on both sides of the front panel 23. The push door 26 is arranged on the front panel 23, and the side door 24 is provided with a door Lock 25, a plurality of circular trays 31 are vertically spaced on the central axis, the interval between adjacent two circular trays 31 forms a storage layer 3, the guide rails are arranged on the opposite faces of adjacent two circular trays 31, and the control device 22 is arranged on the top of the cabinet body 2, and the first driving device includes a first motor 41 arranged on the top of the central axis 21, a transmission rod 42 with one end arranged at the output end of the first motor 41 and extending radially along the circular tray 31, and a vertical The vertical rod 43 passing through each circular tray 31 , the upper end of the vertical rod 43 is fixedly connected with the other end of the transmission rod 42 , and the first motor 41 is connected with the control device 22 . In an emergency (such as a power failure), the operator can open the side door 24 through the door lock 25, pull the invoice box 5 to take out the invoice, and can pull the circular tray 31 to rotate to find the target drawer.

发票盒5采用ABS工程塑料制成,能够阻燃、耐老化和耐冲击,包括第一竖板51、设置在第一竖板51一侧且开口向上的存票槽52、一端通过扭簧设置在第一竖板51上以封闭或者开启存票槽52的第二竖板53和设置在第一竖板51前端且位于两延伸板54之间的钩槽57,第一竖板51前端间隔设置有两延伸板54,两延伸板54相对的一边均由内至外倾斜向上布置,存票槽52上水平间隔设置有三个检测孔55,检测装置8通过检测孔55是否被遮挡判断发票盒5内发票状态是否发生变化,储物层3上下均设置有导轨,第一竖板51及两延伸板54设置有与导轨匹配的导槽56。The invoice box 5 is made of ABS engineering plastics, which can be flame-retardant, aging-resistant and impact-resistant. On the first vertical plate 51, the second vertical plate 53 for closing or opening the ticket slot 52 and the hook groove 57 arranged at the front end of the first vertical plate 51 and between the two extension plates 54, the front end of the first vertical plate 51 is spaced apart. Two extension plates 54 are provided, and the opposite sides of the two extension plates 54 are arranged obliquely upward from the inside to the outside. Three detection holes 55 are arranged horizontally at intervals on the deposit slot 52, and the detection device 8 judges whether the invoice box is blocked by the detection holes 55. 5 Whether the state of the invoice changes, the storage layer 3 is provided with guide rails above and below, and the first vertical plate 51 and the two extension plates 54 are provided with guide grooves 56 matching the guide rails.

推拉装置包括设置在中心轴21上的支架71、设置在支架71上的齿轮72、与齿轮72啮合的齿条73、驱动齿轮72转动的第二电机、可转动地设置在齿条73靠近推门26的一端的钩头74和设置在齿条73一侧的电动推杆75,电动推杆75端部与钩头74连接以控制其转动,钩头74可插入钩槽57内,第二电机与电动推杆75 分别与控制装置22连接。The push-pull device comprises a bracket 71 arranged on the central shaft 21, a gear 72 arranged on the bracket 71, a rack 73 engaged with the gear 72, a second motor driving the rotation of the gear 72, rotatably arranged on the rack 73 near the push The gib 74 at one end of the door 26 and the electric push rod 75 that is arranged on the rack 73 one side, the electric push rod 75 ends are connected with the gib 74 to control its rotation, the gib 74 can be inserted in the hook groove 57, the second The motor and the electric push rod 75 are respectively connected with the control device 22 .

在本实施例中,控制装置22为工控机。检测装置8为红外传感器,三个检测孔55均位于红外传感器扫描范围内,其中,位于中间的检测孔55为主要检测对象,因为增值税发票放入发票盒5内后,通常会遮挡住位于中间的检测孔55,两侧的检测孔55则为辅助检测对象。摄像装置13为摄像头。In this embodiment, the control device 22 is an industrial computer. The detection device 8 is an infrared sensor, and the three detection holes 55 are all located within the scanning range of the infrared sensor. Among them, the detection hole 55 located in the middle is the main detection object, because after the value-added tax invoice is placed in the invoice box 5, it usually blocks the area located in the invoice box 5. The detection hole 55 in the middle and the detection holes 55 on both sides are auxiliary detection objects. The imaging device 13 is a camera.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,故不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即依本实用新型申请专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, so the scope of implementation of the utility model cannot be limited with this, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model and the content of the specification should still be carried out. It belongs to the scope covered by the utility model patent.

Claims (9)

1.一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:包括人机交互柜和存取柜,存取柜包括柜体、设置在柜体内的中心轴和控制装置、多层竖直且可转动地设置在中心轴上的储物层、驱动各储物层同时转动的第一驱动机构、圆周紧贴布置在储物层内的多个发票盒、竖直设置在柜体上且与各储物层对应的多个出口、以及设置在中心轴上且分别与各出口对应的多个推拉装置和多个检测装置,控制装置分别与第一驱动装置、各推拉装置和各检测装置连接,控制装置根据人机交互柜发出的存取指令控制储物层转动以使目标发票盒转动至对应的推门前方后,控制推拉装置动作使该发票盒穿过出口至柜体外,当对应的检测装置检测到该发票盒内发票状态发生变化时,控制装置控制推拉装置动作以将发票盒拉回柜体内。1. A self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices, characterized in that: it includes a human-computer interaction cabinet and an access cabinet, the access cabinet includes a cabinet body, a central axis and a control device arranged in the cabinet body, a multi-layer vertical and rotatable The storage layer arranged on the central axis, the first driving mechanism that drives each storage layer to rotate at the same time, a plurality of invoice boxes arranged in the storage layer in close proximity to the circumference, vertically arranged on the cabinet and connected to each storage layer A plurality of outlets corresponding to the object layer, and a plurality of push-pull devices and a plurality of detection devices arranged on the central axis and respectively corresponding to each outlet, the control device is respectively connected with the first driving device, each push-pull device and each detection device, and controls The device controls the rotation of the storage layer according to the access command issued by the human-computer interaction cabinet so that the target invoice box rotates to the front of the corresponding push door, and then controls the action of the push-pull device to make the invoice box pass through the exit to the outside of the cabinet. When the corresponding detection device When detecting that the state of the invoice in the invoice box changes, the control device controls the action of the push-pull device to pull the invoice box back into the cabinet. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:所述发票盒包括第一竖板、设置在第一竖板一侧且开口向上的存票槽、以及设置在第一竖板上以封闭或者开启存票槽的第二竖板,存票槽上设置有检测孔,检测装置通过检测孔是否被遮挡判断发票盒内发票状态是否发生变化,所述储物层上下均设置有导轨,第一竖板上、下端分别设置有与导轨匹配的导槽。2. A self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices according to claim 1, characterized in that: the invoice box includes a first vertical board, a ticket deposit slot arranged on one side of the first vertical board and opening upward, and a set On the first vertical plate is the second vertical plate that closes or opens the ticket deposit slot, and the ticket deposit slot is provided with a detection hole, and the detection device judges whether the state of the invoice in the invoice box has changed through whether the detection hole is blocked. Guide rails are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the floor, and guide grooves matching the guide rails are respectively arranged on the first vertical plate and the lower end. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:所述发票盒还包括设置在第一竖板前端的让位槽,让位槽底部设置有钩槽,所述推拉装置包括设置在中心轴上的支架、设置在支架上的齿轮、与齿轮啮合的齿条、驱动齿轮转动的第二电机、可转动地设置在齿条靠近所述推门的一端的钩头和设置在齿条一侧的电动推杆,电动推杆端部与钩头连接以控制其转动,钩头可插入钩槽内,第二电机与电动推杆分别与所述控制装置连接。3. A system for self-service collection of value-added tax invoices according to claim 2, characterized in that: the invoice box also includes a give way slot arranged at the front end of the first vertical board, the bottom of the give way slot is provided with a hook slot, so The push-pull device includes a bracket arranged on the central shaft, a gear arranged on the bracket, a rack meshed with the gear, a second motor driving the gear to rotate, and a hook rotatably arranged at the end of the rack near the sliding door head and an electric push rod arranged on one side of the rack, the end of the electric push rod is connected with the hook head to control its rotation, the hook head can be inserted into the hook groove, and the second motor and the electric push rod are respectively connected with the control device. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:所述中心轴上竖直间隔设置有多个圆形托盘,相邻两圆形托盘之间的间隔形成所述储物层,所述导轨设置在相邻两圆形托盘相对面。4. A self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: a plurality of circular trays are vertically spaced on the central axis, and the interval between two adjacent circular trays is The storage layer is formed, and the guide rails are arranged on opposite surfaces of two adjacent circular trays. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:所述第一驱动装置包括设置在中心轴顶部的第一电机、一端设置在第一电机输出端且沿圆形托盘径向延伸的传动杆和竖直穿过各圆形托盘的竖杆,竖杆上端与传动杆另一端固定连接,第一电机与所述控制装置连接。5. A self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first driving device includes a first motor arranged on the top of the central shaft, one end is arranged at the output end of the first motor and extends along a circle The transmission rod extending radially of the circular trays and the vertical rod vertically passing through each circular pallet, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the transmission rod, and the first motor is connected with the control device. 6.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:所述出口处设置有推门,推门与柜体之间设置有扭簧以使其可由发票盒由内向外推开。6. A value-added tax invoice self-service collection system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: a sliding door is provided at the exit, and a torsion spring is provided between the sliding door and the cabinet so that it can be The invoice box is pushed open from the inside out. 7.根据权利要求2或3所述的一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:所述检测装置包括红外传感器,所述检测孔位于红外传感器扫描范围内。7. A system for self-service collection of value-added tax invoices according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the detection device includes an infrared sensor, and the detection hole is located within the scanning range of the infrared sensor. 8.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:所述控制装置包括工控机。8. A value-added tax invoice self-service collection system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the control device includes an industrial computer. 9.根据权利要求2或3所述的一种增值税发票自助领取系统,其特征在于:所述柜体横截面呈多边形,所述柜体包括前板和分别设置在前板两侧的两侧门,所述推门设置在前板上,侧门上设置有门锁。9. A self-service collection system for value-added tax invoices according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the cross-section of the cabinet body is polygonal, and the cabinet body includes a front panel and two boxes respectively arranged on both sides of the front panel. As for the side door, the push door is arranged on the front panel, and the side door is provided with a door lock.
CN201920462254.3U 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Self-service value-added tax invoice receiving system Active CN209803925U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111653049A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-11 国网江苏省电力有限公司江阴市供电分公司 A VAT deposit automatic ticket machine
CN112288893A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-29 国网江苏省电力有限公司江阴市供电分公司 Business hall intelligent ticket-taking system based on Internet of things

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111653049A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-11 国网江苏省电力有限公司江阴市供电分公司 A VAT deposit automatic ticket machine
CN112288893A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-29 国网江苏省电力有限公司江阴市供电分公司 Business hall intelligent ticket-taking system based on Internet of things
CN112288893B (en) * 2020-10-14 2023-08-25 国网江苏省电力有限公司江阴市供电分公司 Business hall intelligent ticket taking system based on Internet of things

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