CN209796582U - automatic discharge device of pseudo-ginseng - Google Patents
automatic discharge device of pseudo-ginseng Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209796582U CN209796582U CN201920083788.5U CN201920083788U CN209796582U CN 209796582 U CN209796582 U CN 209796582U CN 201920083788 U CN201920083788 U CN 201920083788U CN 209796582 U CN209796582 U CN 209796582U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pseudo
- ginseng
- guide rail
- rail
- vibrator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
the utility model relates to an automatic discharge device of pseudo-ginseng belongs to agricultural product processing technology field. The utility model comprises a vibration disc body and a limit detection mechanism; the vibrating disc body comprises a base, a vibrator, a fixing plate, an elastic sheet, a feeding disc, a flat rail and a discharging guide rail; install the vibrator on the base, install the fixed plate on the vibrator, transmit the vibration that produces for the fixed plate, the shell fragment links up base and fixed plate, and the material loading tray is installed on the fixed plate, and the vibration that the vibrator produced turns into the power that the pseudo-ginseng carried, designs spiral rising's track in the material loading tray, and ejection of compact guide rail one end links up with the flat rail that the material loading tray exit set up, and one end cooperatees with spacing detection mechanism and is used for arranging the material of pseudo-ginseng material. The utility model discloses a detect the pseudo-ginseng blanking and block control, both can guarantee the stability of ejection of compact frequency, can satisfy the time interval requirement of the process of weighing of back pass again, reduced operation personnel's intensity of labour, improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic discharge device of pseudo-ginseng belongs to agricultural product processing technology field.
background
The economic value of the pseudo-ginseng is judged by the number of heads (the number of pseudo-ginseng per 500 g) in the market as a traditional Chinese medicinal material, and the medicinal value and the economic value are higher when the number of heads is smaller (the number of individuals is larger). At present, during the sorting process of the specifications of the pseudo-ginseng, manual operation is always adopted, so that the production efficiency is low, the labor intensity of operators is high, and the sorting quality of the pseudo-ginseng is greatly influenced by human errors. At present, a weighing grader is used in the field, but the material discharging link in the weighing process still depends on manual operation, and automatic material discharging is not realized. The simple and repetitive labor intensity is high, and the subsequent weighing speed cannot be stably matched, so that the fluctuation of the production efficiency is large. Therefore, an automatic discharging device for pseudo-ginseng is needed to realize automatic discharging of pseudo-ginseng.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides an automatic discharging device for pseudo-ginseng, which solves the problem of material stacking during automatic feeding and discharging of irregular pseudo-ginseng through a vibrating disc body and solves the problem of poor frequency stability of discharging of irregular pseudo-ginseng through a limit detection mechanism; the device can automatically convey and discharge the pseudo-ginseng, reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve the conveying efficiency and quality and meet the requirements of subsequent weighing procedures.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an automatic pseudo-ginseng discharging device comprises a vibrating disc body and a limiting detection mechanism; the vibrating tray body comprises a base 1, a vibrator 2, a fixing plate 3, an elastic sheet 4, a feeding tray 5, a flat rail 6 and a discharging guide rail 7;
Install vibrator 2 on base 1, install fixed plate 3 on vibrator 2, the vibration that will produce transmits for fixed plate 3, shell fragment 4 links up base 1 and fixed plate 3, a stability for keeping the vibration disk body, it installs on fixed plate 3 to go up charging tray 5, the vibration that vibrator 2 produced turns into the power that the pseudo-ginseng carried, the track that designs spiral shell screwing in charging tray 5, a gesture for adjusting pseudo-ginseng and carrying, the plain rail 6 that 7 one end of ejection of compact guide rail and 5 exit settings of last charging tray links up, the row's of material that one end and spacing detection mechanism cooperate and be used for the pseudo-ginseng material is arranged, spacing detection mechanism is used for making the material in 7 exits of ejection of compact guide rail arrange the material according to the.
Furthermore, there is the difference in height between flat rail 6 and the ejection of compact guide rail 7, and flat rail 6 links up with ejection of compact guide rail 7 and is located ejection of compact guide rail 7, utilizes the difference in height between flat rail 6 and the ejection of compact guide rail 7 for the separation of the main root of pseudo-ginseng that overlaps avoids appearing folding.
further, the discharging guide rail 7 is a V-shaped rail.
Further, the limit detection mechanism comprises a support 8, a cylinder 9, a material stop block 10, a controller 11, a sensor 12 and an air pressure adjusting device 13; the bracket 8 is provided with an air cylinder 9, a controller 11, a sensor 12 and an air pressure adjusting device 13;
The air pressure adjusting device 13 is connected with the controller 11, the air pressure adjusting device 13 is used for providing an air source for the air cylinder 9 and adjusting the working speed of the air cylinder 9, the air cylinder 9 is connected with the material blocking block 10 and used for pushing and withdrawing the material blocking block 10, and the material blocking block 10 is arranged at the outlet of the discharging guide rail 7 and used for preventing and allowing pseudo-ginseng materials at the outlet of the discharging guide rail 7 to fall;
The sensor 12 is connected with the controller 11, the sensor 12 is used for detecting the falling signal of the pseudo-ginseng material and providing the signal to the controller 11, the controller 11 is connected with the air cylinder 9, and the controller 11 is used for controlling the work of the air cylinder 9.
further, the sensor 12 is an NPN-type capacitive proximity switch.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model can carry out automatic discharging operation, and arrange the pseudo-ginseng on the discharging guide rail in sequence;
2. the discharging speed of the vibrating disc body is controlled through a limiting detection mechanism, so that no overlapped material exists in the pseudo-ginseng discharging process, and a certain time interval exists, so that the requirement of a subsequent weighing process is met;
3. The blanking of the pseudo-ginseng is detected to carry out blocking control, so that the stability of the discharging frequency can be ensured, the time interval requirement of the subsequent weighing process can be met, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a first viewing angle of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure at a second viewing angle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
Figure 4 is a right side view of the structure of figure 3 in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a side view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the feeding tray and other parts of the present invention.
the respective reference numbers in FIGS. 1-6: 1-base, 2-vibrator, 3-fixed plate, 4-shrapnel, 5-feeding tray, 6-flat rail, 7-discharging guide rail, 8-bracket, 9-cylinder, 10-material block, 11-controller, 12-sensor, 13-air pressure adjusting device, and 14-pseudo-ginseng main root.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
example 1: as shown in fig. 1-6, an automatic discharging device for panax notoginseng comprises a vibrating disc body and a limit detection mechanism; the vibrating tray body comprises a base 1, a vibrator 2, a fixing plate 3, an elastic sheet 4, a feeding tray 5, a flat rail 6 and a discharging guide rail 7;
Install vibrator 2 on base 1, install fixed plate 3 on vibrator 2, the vibration that will produce transmits for fixed plate 3, shell fragment 4 links up base 1 and fixed plate 3, a stability for keeping the vibration disk body, it installs on fixed plate 3 to go up charging tray 5, the vibration that vibrator 2 produced turns into the power that the pseudo-ginseng carried, the track that designs spiral shell screwing in charging tray 5, a gesture for adjusting pseudo-ginseng and carrying, the plain rail 6 that 7 one end of ejection of compact guide rail and 5 exit settings of last charging tray links up, the row's of material that one end and spacing detection mechanism cooperate and be used for the pseudo-ginseng material is arranged, spacing detection mechanism is used for making the material in 7 exits of ejection of compact guide rail arrange the material according to the.
furthermore, there is the difference in height between flat rail 6 and the ejection of compact guide rail 7, and flat rail 6 links up with ejection of compact guide rail 7 and is located ejection of compact guide rail 7, utilizes the difference in height between flat rail 6 and the ejection of compact guide rail 7 for the separation of the main root of pseudo-ginseng that overlaps avoids appearing folding.
Further, the discharging guide rail 7 is a V-shaped rail.
further, the limit detection mechanism comprises a support 8, a cylinder 9, a material stop block 10, a controller 11, a sensor 12 and an air pressure adjusting device 13; the bracket 8 is provided with an air cylinder 9, a controller 11, a sensor 12 and an air pressure adjusting device 13;
The air pressure adjusting device 13 is connected with the controller 11, the air pressure adjusting device 13 is used for providing an air source for the air cylinder 9 and adjusting the working speed of the air cylinder 9, the air cylinder 9 is connected with the material blocking block 10 and used for pushing and withdrawing the material blocking block 10, and the material blocking block 10 is arranged at the outlet of the discharging guide rail 7 and used for preventing and allowing pseudo-ginseng materials at the outlet of the discharging guide rail 7 to fall;
The sensor 12 is connected with the controller 11, the sensor 12 is used for detecting the falling signal of the pseudo-ginseng material and providing the signal to the controller 11, the controller 11 is connected with the air cylinder 9, and the controller 11 is used for controlling the work of the air cylinder 9.
further, the sensor 12 is an NPN-type capacitive proximity switch.
the utility model discloses a working process is:
During actual operation, the fixed plate 3 is connected with the base 1 through a plurality of elastic sheets 4, so that the stability of a vibrating disc body is ensured, the vibrator 2 generates vibration, the vibration is transmitted to the feeding disc 5 through the fixed plate 3, pseudo-ginseng in the feeding disc 5 is enabled to move upwards along a spiral track in the feeding disc, when passing through a flat rail 6 at the outlet of the feeding disc 5, the posture adjustment of the pseudo-ginseng is realized through a height difference between the flat rail 6 and a discharging guide rail 7 (V-shaped rail), overlapping is prevented, then the pseudo-ginseng is linearly arranged on the discharging guide rail 7, a limit detection mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the discharging guide rail 7, a sensor 12 detects a blanking signal of the pseudo-ginseng at the tail end of the discharging guide rail 7, the stretching of the air cylinder 9 is controlled through a controller 11, the air cylinder 9 is connected with a material blocking block 10, the material blocking block 10 is driven when the air cylinder 9 stretches out, the blanking at the, the material blocking block 10 connected to the tail end of the air cylinder 9 is retracted, so that the tail end of the discharging guide rail 7 is allowed to drop, the material blocking block 10 works circularly, and the material blocking block 10 is used for preventing and allowing pseudo-ginseng materials to sequentially drop onto a follow-up procedure conveyor belt.
The sensor 12 is an NPN-type capacitive proximity switch, and the working principle thereof is as follows: the measuring object constitutes one plate of the capacitor and the other plate is the housing of the proximity switch. The distance between two polar plates of the capacitor is changed when the pseudo-ginseng falls into the detection area, so that the capacitance is changed, the proximity switch generates pulse vibration, an electric signal is output and sent to the controller 11, and the controller 11 controls the stretching of the cylinder 9. The utility model discloses can carry out the automation to the pseudo-ginseng and carry and arrange the material, reduce operation personnel's intensity of labour, guarantee conveying efficiency and quality, satisfy the requirement of subsequent process of weighing.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic discharge device of pseudo-ginseng which characterized in that: comprises a vibrating disc body and a limit detection mechanism; the vibrating tray body comprises a base (1), a vibrator (2), a fixing plate (3), an elastic sheet (4), an upper tray (5), a flat rail (6) and a discharging guide rail (7);
Install vibrator (2) on base (1), install fixed plate (3) on vibrator (2), the vibration transmission that will produce is for fixed plate (3), shell fragment (4) link up base (1) and fixed plate (3), a stability for keeping vibrating the disk body, it installs on fixed plate (3) to go up charging tray (5), the vibration that vibrator (2) produced turns into the power that the pseudo-ginseng carried, the track of design spiral shell screwing in feeding tray (5), a gesture for adjusting pseudo-ginseng and carrying, ejection of compact guide rail (7) one end links up with plain rail (6) that last charging tray (5) exit set up, one end cooperatees with spacing detection mechanism and is used for arranging of pseudo-ginseng material.
2. The automatic discharging device of pseudo-ginseng according to claim 1, wherein: there is the difference in height between plain rail (6) and ejection of compact guide rail (7), and plain rail (6) link up with ejection of compact guide rail (7) and lie in ejection of compact guide rail (7) above, utilize the difference in height between plain rail (6) and ejection of compact guide rail (7) for the separation of the pseudo-ginseng main root that overlaps avoids appearing folding the material.
3. The automatic discharging device of pseudo-ginseng according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging guide rail (7) is a V-shaped rail.
4. The automatic discharging device of pseudo-ginseng according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting detection mechanism comprises a support (8), an air cylinder (9), a material blocking block (10), a controller (11), a sensor (12) and an air pressure adjusting device (13); the bracket (8) is provided with an air cylinder (9), a controller (11), a sensor (12) and an air pressure adjusting device (13);
The pneumatic adjusting device (13) is connected with the controller (11), the pneumatic adjusting device (13) is used for providing an air source for the air cylinder (9) and adjusting the working speed of the air cylinder (9), the air cylinder (9) is connected with the material blocking block (10) and used for pushing and withdrawing the material blocking block (10), and the material blocking block (10) is arranged at the outlet of the discharging guide rail (7) and used for preventing and allowing pseudo-ginseng materials at the outlet of the discharging guide rail (7) to fall;
The sensor (12) is connected with the controller (11), the sensor (12) is used for detecting a signal of the falling of the pseudo-ginseng material and providing the signal to the controller (11), the controller (11) is connected with the air cylinder (9), and the controller (11) is used for controlling the work of the air cylinder (9).
5. The automatic discharging device of pseudo-ginseng according to claim 4, wherein: the sensor (12) is an NPN type capacitance proximity switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920083788.5U CN209796582U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | automatic discharge device of pseudo-ginseng |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920083788.5U CN209796582U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | automatic discharge device of pseudo-ginseng |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209796582U true CN209796582U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Family
ID=68820339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920083788.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209796582U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | automatic discharge device of pseudo-ginseng |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209796582U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109665266A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-23 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng automatic discharging device |
| CN111468781A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-31 | 杭州优昂电气自动化有限公司 | A equipment that is used for fold press of chain saw blade and uses it |
-
2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201920083788.5U patent/CN209796582U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109665266A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-23 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng automatic discharging device |
| CN111468781A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-31 | 杭州优昂电气自动化有限公司 | A equipment that is used for fold press of chain saw blade and uses it |
| CN111468781B (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-01-22 | 杭州优昂电气自动化有限公司 | A equipment that is used for fold press of chain saw blade and uses it |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191217 Termination date: 20210118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |