CN2097958U - Multi-purpose boiler - Google Patents

Multi-purpose boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2097958U
CN2097958U CN 91200951 CN91200951U CN2097958U CN 2097958 U CN2097958 U CN 2097958U CN 91200951 CN91200951 CN 91200951 CN 91200951 U CN91200951 U CN 91200951U CN 2097958 U CN2097958 U CN 2097958U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
water
steam
heat exchanger
hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 91200951
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐鑫富
鹿道智
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 91200951 priority Critical patent/CN2097958U/en
Publication of CN2097958U publication Critical patent/CN2097958U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a new multi-purpose boiler. The steam dome of the boiler is provided with a heat exchanger which can compose an independent mesh. When the steam dome generates the steam and the hot water, the water which flows through the heat exchanger is heated simultaneously by using the saturated water and the saturated steam which are arranged in the steam dome, and the boiler can also supply the hot water for the heating and the living while the boiler supplies the steam. The problems that the existing boiler has single purpose, the steam and water dual-purpose boiler is unsafe and the normal-pressure hot-water boiler wastes the electric energy are solved. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, high safety, convenient operation and convenient maintenance, and is suitable for the industry and the living user.

Description

Multi-purpose boiler
The utility model relates to a kind of production and civilian multipurpose boiler that is fit to use simultaneously vapour, water.Be furnished with the heat exchanger of independent loop in this boiler-steam dome, when producing steam in the drum, cold water be heated into hot water and output by heat exchanger.
Existing boiler divides steam boiler and hot-water boiler.Steam boiler generally all has a drum, and the steam that is produced by heating surface is in this separation and output; Hot-water boiler is a kind of to be that a drum is also arranged, and by heating surface the water heating is pooled to drum and exports then; In addition existing a kind of dual purpose steam water boiler, promptly drum is exported vapour and water simultaneously, water be from---draw in the saturation water space; Still a kind of is normal-pressure hot-water boiler.According to the structure of above-mentioned steam boiler and hot-water boiler, analyze its unfavorable aspect and mainly contain five:
The first, when the needs heating, generally to add a heat exchanger apparatus in addition as steam boiler, with steam heat load is delivered in the water heating again, need be arranged a heat exchanger, cost height, occupation of land side, bad management in addition in the boiler room like this.
The second, as hot-water boiler heating usefulness, can not provide steam, summer, the water stove was not used again, when need are used steam, must establish a steam oven in addition, cost height, occupation of land side.
The 3rd, as water heater, the water treatment amount is big, and cost height, and the water after handling is alkalescence can only be used for heating and can not be used to drink with bathing etc.
The 4th, as present steam-water dual-purpose stove, the bad control of ordinary water level during boiler operatiopn, the hot water of output is alkalescence, and the temperature height is also dangerous.
The 5th, as existing normal-pressure hot-water boiler, when selecting for use circulating pump to consider lift, promptly want taking into account system loop resistance, consider to send warm height again.Therefore circulation pump power is very big, and for very high building, even just do not have suitable circulating pump.
In sum as seen, it is single that existing boiler exists purposes, dangerous, and problems such as power consumption height are used totally unfavorable to the user.The purpose of this utility model is to provide can provide steam, and heating and the life multipurpose novel boiler simple in structure, easy to operate with hot water can be provided again simultaneously.
The utility model is on original steam boiler basis, with heat exchanger be placed on boiler-steam dome with in, to being externally connected with inlet tube and outlet tube, and linking respectively at extraneous water consumption device and feed pipe (pond) and to make it become a heater that is independent of boiler.During boiler operatiopn, when steam water interface that produces when the radiation heating-surface of boiler and convection heating surface and steam come together in drum, heat with the water that saturation water in the drum and saturated vapor will flow through in the heat exchanger by heat exchanger, so when producing steam output in the drum, the water that flows through heat exchanger is heated delivers to heating system or civilian other purposes that waits, and above-mentioned heat exchanger specifically can adopt structures such as tubulation, coiled pipe, corrugated plating, screwed pipe.
The course of work of this dual purpose steam water boiler is, steam and steam water interface that the heating surface of boiler produces come together in steamdrum, at this moment divide air space and hydrospace in the drum, the hydrospace major part is a saturation water, and temperature is the same with steam, at this moment water is flow through the heat exchanger that places in the drum by circulating pump, so the inside and outside temperature difference that produces of heat exchanger, promptly saturation temperature and cold water temperature is poor, and conducts heat at once, a succession of like this continuous process, the result is heated into hot water with cold water and sends.As the water heater time spent, steam valve can be fed the pond when only, promptly boiler is in atmospheric pressure state, at this moment can regulate heat exchanger water-in and water-out valve, and promptly boiler produces heat and specializes in the heat exchanger heat absorption usefulness that places in the drum, thereby reaches the purpose of only using as water heater.
Because this boiler produces the flow process of steam and the flow process of generation hot water is not disturbed mutually, the water level control of boiler gives water state the same with existing steam boiler, and the duty of circulating pump and existing hot-water boiler is the same.Also directly do not heat because of hot water is not subjected to flame, the water in the hot water flow process need not carry out water treatment, and safe and reliable, can be widely used in the life each side, adds a heat exchanger apparatus than steam boiler, has promptly reduced manufacturing cost, has saved the space, boiler room again; Aspect intensity, because boiler-steam dome produces steam and heat exchanger generation hot water is two independent loops, heat exchanger tube side inside and outside differential pressure is little, has saved heat exchanger shell again, so the heat exchanger cost is low, and is safe in utilization; When as the water heater time spent, a taking into account system loop resistance, so existing normal-pressure hot-water boiler can be saved a part of electric energy, checks that because these furnace structure characteristics are given maintenance waits and brings great convenience.
The boiler that heat exchanger is positioned in the drum is of many uses, can produce steam, the hot water that can be used for heating and all life usefulness also can be provided simultaneously, and rational in infrastructure, safe and reliable, energy savings, operation is simple, and maintenance and inspection are convenient.
Introduce the utility model specific embodiment in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of multipurpose novel boiler work schematic diagram
One, steam-water dual-purpose.Combustion chamber 5 produces heats, makes the heat absorption of radiation heating-surface and convection heating surface, and steam water interface is compiled in the boiler-steam dome 3, and this moment, the spilling water valve 6 cut out, and gas outlet valve is opened the saturated vapor under can required certain pressure; Open heat exchanger pump 11 and regulate heat exchangers, can obtain required clear hot-water (but heating, bathing is drunk etc.) into and out of water valve 7,1.
Two, atmospheric hot-water boiler is used.Close gas outlet valve 2, drive spilling water valve 6, with boiler-steam dome 3 topped up with water, this moment, boiler was in atmospheric pressure state.When producing heat, combustion chamber 5 makes boiler radiation heating-surface and convection heating surface heat absorption, and steam water interface compiled in the boiler-steam dome 3, at this moment the heat in the drum 3 only is used for heat exchanger 4 heat exchange usefulness, regulate heat exchanger into and out of water valve 7,1 as long as open heat exchanger pump 11, just can be atmospheric hot-water boiler heating and use.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of multipurpose novel boiler is characterized in that being provided with heat exchanger 4 in boiler-steam dome 3, both are two independent loops, and the water intaking valve 7 of heat-exchanger circuit is connected with cleaning feed cistern (pipe) 12 and outlet valve 1 is connected with water consumption device.
2,, it is characterized in that heat exchanger 4 adopts tubulation, coiled pipe structure according to the described boiler of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that heat exchanger 4 adopts corrugated plating, screwed pipe structure according to the described boiler of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that being mounted with working barrel 11 between water intaking valve 7 and the feed cistern (pipe) 12 according to the described boiler of claim 1.
CN 91200951 1991-01-15 1991-01-15 Multi-purpose boiler Withdrawn CN2097958U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91200951 CN2097958U (en) 1991-01-15 1991-01-15 Multi-purpose boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91200951 CN2097958U (en) 1991-01-15 1991-01-15 Multi-purpose boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2097958U true CN2097958U (en) 1992-03-04

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ID=4911788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 91200951 Withdrawn CN2097958U (en) 1991-01-15 1991-01-15 Multi-purpose boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2097958U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052664A (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-05-11 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Steam backwater processing system for process heating in alumina factory
CN108913216A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-30 唐山科源环保技术装备有限公司 The method for controlling the self-produced vapor superpressure discharge of gas generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052664A (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-05-11 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Steam backwater processing system for process heating in alumina factory
CN108913216A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-30 唐山科源环保技术装备有限公司 The method for controlling the self-produced vapor superpressure discharge of gas generator

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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