CN209791773U

CN209791773U - Novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removal device

Info

Publication number: CN209791773U
Application number: CN201920205934.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑金莲
Original assignee: Xinjiang Karamay Dima LLC
Current assignee: Xinjiang Karamay Dima LLC
Priority date: 2019-02-18
Filing date: 2019-02-18
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-18

Abstract

the utility model discloses a novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removing device, the structure of which comprises a shell, a bracket, an ash bucket, a positive electrode net, a negative electrode net, a vibration device and a protection device, the novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removing device of the utility model is provided with the vibration device inside the shell, an electric output end is electrified by an electric motor to rotate so as to drive a gear to rotate, and the gear drives a cam to rotate, so that the plane and the convex surface of the cam which are caused by the rotation of the cam are sequentially contacted with the negative electrode net, thereby the negative electrode net is moved up and down, thereby dust on the negative electrode net is rapidly dropped and collected, the problem that dust accumulated on a negative plate is not conveniently and rapidly collected is solved, the protection device is arranged outside a control button, a protective cover is tightly contacted with a fixed object by rotating the protective cover downwards, thereby the control button is sealed and, the problem of controlling means expose for a long time and be stained with the dust easily in the environment of flue gas is solved.

Description

Novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a novel energy-conserving high-efficient electric precipitation device belongs to the dust collector field.

Background

The electric dust collector is the necessary corollary equipment of thermal power factory, its function is to fire the granule smoke and dust in the kitchen or the oil fired boiler exhaust flue gas and clear away, thereby reduce the smoke and dust volume of discharging into the atmosphere by a wide margin, this is the important environmental protection equipment who improves the air quality, but prior art is not convenient for collect the dust that accumulates on the negative plate fast, cause the dust collection efficiency step-down easily and the power consumption is bigger, and controlling means exposes the problem that is stained with the dust easily in the environment of flue gas for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a novel energy-conserving high-efficient electrostatic precipitator to solve prior art and be not convenient for collect the dust that accumulates on the negative plate fast, cause the dust collection efficiency step-down and the power consumption is bigger easily, and controlling means exposes the problem of being stained with the dust easily in the environment of flue gas for a long time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removal device comprises a shell, a support, air inlets, an ash bucket, a cavity, air outlets, through holes, control buttons, a positive electrode net, a negative electrode net, a vibration device and a protection device, wherein 4 air inlets, 4 positive electrode nets, 4 negative electrode nets, the vibration device and the protection device are fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the shell, the air inlets are arranged on the front end face of the shell, the ash bucket is equidistantly distributed at the bottom end of the shell, the cavities are arranged on the inner side of the shell, the cavities are communicated with the air inlets and the air outlets, the air outlets are arranged on the rear end face of the shell, the through holes are communicated with the cavity and the ash bucket, the control buttons are fixedly connected with the outer end face of the shell, the positive electrode net is movably connected with the inner end face of the cavities, the negative electrode nets are equidistantly arranged in the cavities, and completely covering the control button, wherein the vibration device comprises a placing groove, an electric motor, a shaft rod, a cam, a gear, a sealing ring, a first insulating rubber, a sliding groove, a second insulating rubber and a spring, the placing groove is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell, the electric motor is locked with the inner side of the placing groove through a nut, the shaft rod is fixedly connected with the inner side end surface of the placing groove, the cam and the gear are respectively and rotatably connected with the shell through the shaft rod and are fixedly connected with the cam and the gear, the gear tooth end surface is mutually meshed with a screw rod arranged at the output end of the electric motor, the sealing ring is fixed at the inner side of the placing groove, the inner side end surface of the sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer side end surface of the negative electrode net, the first insulating rubber and the second insulating rubber are respectively fixed at two ends of the negative, the sliding groove is arranged at the top end inside the shell and is movably connected with the negative electrode net, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with two insulating rubbers and the inner side end face of the sliding groove respectively, the electric motor is electrically connected with a control button through a connecting port on the microprocessor, the control button is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the positive electrode net and the negative electrode net are connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the external power supply respectively.

Further, protection device comprises annular frame, fixed slot, visor, torsional spring and bull stick, annular frame and casing outside terminal surface fixed connection to the annular frame covers control button completely, the fixed slot sets up in annular frame outside terminal surface, the visor rotates with annular frame through the bull stick and is connected, and the visor rotates 90 makes the medial surface and the fixed slot outside terminal surface in close contact with of visor, the torsional spring rotates with annular frame through the bull stick and is connected to the torsional spring both ends laminate with visor bottom terminal surface and annular frame left end face respectively mutually, bull stick fixed connection is in annular frame outside terminal surface, is favorable to carrying out quick protection to control button.

Further, two annular fixture blocks are fixedly connected to the end face of the outer side of the rotating rod, and the fixture blocks are in contact with the two ends of the torsion spring at the same time, so that the position of the torsion spring is limited and fixed.

furthermore, the top end face of the protective cover is provided with a fixing block with an outer diameter, and the protective cover is pulled conveniently by pulling the fixing block.

Furthermore, the contact surfaces of the fixed groove and the protective cover are provided with anti-skidding films, so that the protective cover and the fixed groove are prevented from loosening.

Furthermore, the rotation height difference of the cam is smaller than the depth of the sliding groove, so that the negative electrode net can be prevented from sliding in the sliding groove.

Further, the electric motor is an M5120-502 electric motor, and has the advantage of high rotating speed.

Furthermore, the support is made of metal steel, and has the advantage of high hardness.

The utility model discloses a novel energy-conserving high-efficient electrostatic precipitator device, inside the casing through having set up vibrating device, the output that obtains electricity through electric motor rotates, thereby drive gear revolve, and the gear drives cam rotation, thereby the plane and the convex surface of the cam that makes the cam make when rotating contact with the negative electrode net in proper order, thereby make the negative electrode net reciprocate, thereby make the online dust of negative electrode drop fast and collect, the problem of collecting the dust that accumulates on the negative plate fast not convenient for has been solved, through having set up protection device in the control button outside, make visor and fixed in close contact with through rotating the visor downwards, thereby seal protection to control button, the problem of being stained with the dust easily in the environment of flue gas is exposed for a long time to control device is solved.

drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vibration device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the protection device of the present invention;

In the figure: the device comprises a shell-1, a bracket-2, an air inlet-3, an ash bucket-4, a chamber-5, an air outlet-6, a through hole-7, a control button-8, a positive electrode net-9, a negative electrode net-10, a vibrating device-11, a protecting device-12, a placing groove-111, an electric motor-112, a shaft rod-113, a cam-114, a gear-115, a sealing ring-116, a first insulating rubber-117, a sliding groove-118, a second insulating rubber-119, a spring-1110, an annular frame-121, a fixing groove-122, a protective cover-123, a torsion spring-124 and a rotating rod-125.

Detailed Description

in order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a novel energy-saving and efficient electric dust removing device: comprises a shell 1, a bracket 2, an air inlet 3, ash hoppers 4, a chamber 5, an air outlet 6, through holes 7, a control button 8, a positive electrode net 9, a negative electrode net 10, a vibrating device 11 and a protection device 12, wherein 4 air inlets 3 are fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the shell 1, 4 air hoppers 4 are equidistantly distributed at the bottom end of the shell 1, the chamber 5 is arranged at the inner side of the shell 1, the chamber 5 is communicated with the air inlet 3 and the air outlet 6, the air outlet 6 is arranged on the rear end surface of the shell 1, the through holes 7 are communicated with the chamber 5 and the ash hoppers 4, the control button 8 is fixedly connected with the outer end surface of the shell 1, the positive electrode net 9 is movably connected with the inner end surface of the chamber 5, 4 negative electrode nets 10 are equidistantly arranged in the chamber 5, the negative electrode nets 10 are movably connected with the inner end surface of the chamber 5, the protective device 12 is arranged outside the control button 8 and completely covers the control button 8, the vibration device 11 is composed of a placing groove 111, an electric motor 112, a shaft 113, a cam 114, a gear 115, a sealing ring 116, a first insulating rubber 117, a sliding groove 118, a second insulating rubber 119 and a spring 1110, the placing groove 111 is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell 1, the electric motor 112 is locked with the inner side of the placing groove 111 through a nut, the shaft 113 is fixedly connected with the inner side end surface of the placing groove 111, the cam 114 and the gear 115 are respectively and rotatably connected with the shell 1 through the shaft 113 and the cam 114 and the gear 115 are fixedly connected, the tooth end surface of the gear 115 is meshed with a screw arranged at the output end of the electric motor 112, the sealing ring 116 is fixed inside the placing groove 111, the inner side end surface of the sealing ring 116 is tightly attached to the outer side end surface of the negative electrode mesh 10, the first insulating rubber 117 and the second, the bottom end face of the first insulating rubber 117 contacts with the top end face of the cam 114, the sliding slot 118 is arranged at the top end inside the shell 1, the sliding slot 118 is movably connected with the negative electrode net 10, two ends of the spring 1110 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two insulating rubbers 119 and the inner side end face of the sliding slot 118, the electric motor 112 is electrically connected with the control button 8 through a connecting port on the microprocessor, the control button 8 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the positive electrode net 9 and the negative electrode net 10 are respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the external power supply, the protection device 12 is composed of an annular frame 121, a fixed slot 122, a protection cover 123, a torsion spring 124 and a rotating rod 125, the annular frame 121 is fixedly connected with the outer side end face of the shell 1, the annular frame 121 completely covers the control button 8, the fixed slot 122 is arranged at the outer side end face of the annular frame 121, the protection cover 123 is rotatably connected with the annular frame 121 through, the torsion spring 124 is rotatably connected with the annular frame 121 through the rotating rod 125, two ends of the torsion spring 124 are respectively attached to the bottom end surface of the protective cover 123 and the left end surface of the annular frame 121, the rotating rod 125 is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the annular frame 121 to facilitate rapid protection of the control button 8, two annular clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the rotating rod 125 and are in contact with two ends of the torsion spring 124 simultaneously to facilitate limiting and fixing of the position of the torsion spring 124, the top end surface of the protective cover 123 is provided with a fixed block with an outer diameter which facilitates pulling of the protective cover 123 by pulling the fixed block, the contact surfaces of the fixed groove 122 and the protective cover 123 are both provided with anti-slip films to facilitate preventing the protective cover 123 and the fixed groove 122 from loosening, the rotating height difference of the cam 114 is smaller than the depth of the chute 118 to facilitate preventing the negative electrode mesh 10 from sliding down, the advantage is that the rotational speed is fast, and support 2 material is the metal steel material, and the advantage is that hardness is great.

The cam 114, as described in this patent, refers to a mechanical rotary or sliding member (e.g., a wheel or a projecting portion of a wheel) that imparts motion to a roller that moves against its edge or a needle bar that is free to move on a grooved surface, or that receives force from such a roller and needle bar.

when a user wants to use the device, firstly, the air inlet 3 is connected with a pipeline communicated with a smoke source, the positive electrode net 9 is connected with the positive electrode of a power supply, and the negative electrode net 10 is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply, so that the positive electrode net 9 is positively charged and the negative electrode net 10 is negatively charged, after smoke enters the chamber 5 through the air inlet 3, when the smoke passes through the positive electrode net 9, fixed particles in the smoke are positively charged, when the smoke continuously flows in the chamber 5, the fixed particles are adsorbed on the negative electrode net 10 when being contacted with the negative electrode on the negative electrode net 10, when the fixed particles on the negative electrode net 10 need to be processed, the electric output end of the electric motor 112 is rotated through the control button 8, so that the gear 115 engaged with the electric output end is driven to rotate, and the gear 115 drives the cam 114 to rotate, when the cam 114 rotates, the flat surface and the convex surface of the cam 114 rotate, so that the flat surface and the convex surface are sequentially contacted with the first insulating rubber 117, when the plane contacts the first insulating rubber 117, the negative electrode mesh 10 pushes the first insulating rubber 117 to move downwards and the spring 1110 is stretched under force, when the convex surface contacts the first insulating rubber 117, the cam 114 is caused to push the first insulating rubber 117 and the negative electrode mesh 10 to move upward, and the spring 1110 is caused to be compressed by the force, thereby enabling the negative electrode net 10 to continuously vibrate up and down, and further vibrating down the dust accumulated on the negative electrode net 10, and collects dust in the dust hopper 4 through the through-hole 7, when the control button 8 needs to be protected, the protective cover 123 is rotated downward by pressing the protective cover 123 downward, and the inner end surface of the protective cover 123 is brought into contact with the outer end surface of the fixing groove 112, so that the control button 8 is hermetically protected by the protective cover 123 and the ring frame 121.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving high-efficient electrostatic precipitator, includes casing (1), support (2), air inlet (3), ash bucket (4), cavity (5), gas outlet (6), through-hole (7), control button (8), positive electrode net (9) and negative electrode net (10), its characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized by further comprising a vibrating device (11) and a protecting device (12), wherein 4 dust hoppers (4) are fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the shell (1), the air inlet (3) is formed in the front end face of the shell (1), 4 dust hoppers (4) are distributed at equal intervals in the bottom end of the shell (1), the chamber (5) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), the chamber (5) penetrates through the air inlet (3) and the air outlet (6), the air outlet (6) is formed in the rear end face of the shell (1), the through holes (7) penetrate through the chamber (5) and the dust hoppers (4), the control button (8) is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the shell (1), the positive electrode net (9) is movably connected with the inner side end face of the chamber (5), 4 dust hoppers (10) are arranged at equal intervals in the chamber (5), and the negative electrode net (10) is movably connected with the inner side end face of the chamber, the vibration device (11) is arranged in the shell (1), the protection device (12) is arranged on the outer side of the control button (8) and completely covers the control button (8), the vibration device (11) consists of a placing groove (111), an electric motor (112), a shaft rod (113), a cam (114), a gear (115), a sealing ring (116), first insulating rubber (117), a sliding groove (118), second insulating rubber (119) and a spring (1110), the placing groove (111) is arranged at the bottom end in the shell (1), the electric motor (112) is locked with the inner side of the placing groove (111) through a nut, the shaft rod (113) is fixedly connected to the inner side end face of the placing groove (111), the cam (114) and the gear (115) are respectively in rotating connection with the shell (1) through the shaft rod (113) and the cam (114) and the gear (115) are fixedly connected, and the gear (115) end face is meshed with the screw rod arranged at the output end of the electric motor (112), the sealing ring (116) is fixed at the inner side of the placing groove (111), the inner side end face of the sealing ring (116) is tightly attached to the outer side end face of the negative electrode net (10), the first insulating rubber (117) and the second insulating rubber (119) are respectively fixed at two ends of the negative electrode net (10), the bottom end face of the first insulating rubber (117) is contacted with the top end face of the cam (114), the sliding groove (118) is arranged at the inner top end of the shell (1), the sliding groove (118) is movably connected with the negative electrode net (10), two ends of the spring (1110) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side end faces of the second insulating rubber (119) and the sliding groove (118), the electric motor (112) is electrically connected with the control button (8) through a connecting port on the microprocessor, and the control button (8) is electrically, the positive electrode net (9) and the negative electrode net (10) are respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of an external power supply.

2. The novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protection device (12) consists of an annular frame (121), a fixing groove (122), a protection cover (123), a torsion spring (124) and a rotating rod (125), the annular frame (121) is fixedly connected with the outer side end face of the shell (1), and the annular frame (121) completely covers the control button (8), the fixing groove (122) is arranged on the outer end face of the annular frame (121), the protective cover (123) is rotatably connected with the annular frame (121) through a rotating rod (125), and the protective cover (123) rotates 90 degrees to make the inner side end surface of the protective cover (123) closely contact with the outer side end surface of the fixing groove (122), the torsion spring (124) is rotationally connected with the annular frame (121) through a rotating rod (125), and the two ends of the torsion spring (124) are respectively attached to the bottom end face of the protective cover (123) and the left end face of the annular frame (121), and the rotating rod (125) is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the annular frame (121).

3. The novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removal device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two annular clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side end face of the rotating rod (125), and the clamping blocks are simultaneously contacted with the two ends of the torsion spring (124).

4. The novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removal device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top end face of the protective cover (123) is provided with a fixed block with the outer diameter.

5. The novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removal device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and anti-skid films are arranged on the contact surfaces of the fixing grooves (122) and the protective cover (123).

6. The novel energy-saving high-efficiency electric dust removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotational height difference of the cam (114) is smaller than the depth of the sliding groove (118).