CN209791249U - flue gas desulfurization device - Google Patents
flue gas desulfurization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209791249U CN209791249U CN201822208920.9U CN201822208920U CN209791249U CN 209791249 U CN209791249 U CN 209791249U CN 201822208920 U CN201822208920 U CN 201822208920U CN 209791249 U CN209791249 U CN 209791249U
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- flue gas
- flue
- atomizing
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- gas desulfurization
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Abstract
The utility model provides a flue gas desulfurization device installs on the flue to constitute the desulfurization treatment to flue interior flue gas, this flue gas desulfurization device carries the aqueous ammonia to the first passageway of atomizing intracavity including establishing the atomizing chamber that is linked together in flue one side and with the flue, and carries compressed air to the second passageway of atomizing intracavity, under compressed air's effect, the aqueous ammonia can accomplish the atomizing in the atomizing chamber, and arrange into the flue, carries out flue gas desulfurization and handles. Flue gas desulfurization device, by first passageway spun aqueous ammonia, can atomize under spun compressed air's the effect in the second passageway to make the atomizing intracavity be full of the aqueous ammonia after the atomizing, the aqueous ammonia discharge after the rethread atomizing chamber will atomize, carry out chemical reaction with the sulphide in the flue gas, thereby reduce the sulphur content of flue gas in the flue, its simple to operate, the atomizing is effectual, and is fast to sulphide's conversion efficiency in the flue gas, and has better popularization meaning.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flue gas treatment facility technical field, in particular to flue gas desulfurization device.
Background
With the increasing concern of people on environmental problems, the national regulation and control on industrial emissions are also stricter, and therefore, the survival of enterprises is seriously affected by various pollutant emission indexes. The method has the advantages that the method has clear requirements on the sulfur content in the flue gas emission, and because a cement plant adopts a production mode of avoiding peaks and valleys in a raw material mill, part of sulfur in the flue gas absorbed by limestone can be discharged by waste gas after a raw material system is shut down, so that the sulfur emission is increased, blue smoke is generated at a flue exhaust port during normal production, the sulfur content in the flue gas exceeds the standard, and the environmental pollution is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a flue gas desulfurization device to can the atomizing effect of aqueous ammonia, and improve flue gas desulfurization efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
A flue gas desulfurization device is installed on a flue to constitute desulfurization treatment of flue gas in the flue, the flue gas desulfurization device includes: locate flue one side and with the atomizing chamber of flue intercommunication, and:
One end of the first channel extends into the atomizing cavity, and a plurality of water spray holes which are arranged at intervals are formed in the circumferential direction of the first channel so as to form the spraying of ammonia water in the atomizing cavity;
And the second channel is communicated with the atomization cavity to convey compressed air and form atomization of the ammonia water sprayed out from each water spraying hole.
Furthermore, the second channel is along the length direction of atomizing chamber is around locating on the outer peripheral face of atomizing chamber, and in be equipped with on the second channel and stretch into a plurality of fumaroles that the atomizing intracavity and interval arrangement were arranged.
Further, the first pipeline extends from one end of the atomizing cavity to the other end of the atomizing cavity.
Furthermore, one end of the atomizing cavity, which is communicated with the flue, is in a round table shape, and the small-diameter end is arranged away from the flue.
Furthermore, a plurality of supporting frames for supporting the first channel are arranged in the atomizing cavity.
Furthermore, each support frame comprises a mounting ring sleeved on the first channel and a support rod arranged on the periphery of the mounting ring.
Furthermore, control valves are arranged on the first channel and/or the second channel to form the conduction or the cut-off conduction of the first channel and/or the second channel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following advantage has:
(1) Flue gas desulfurization device, by first passageway spun aqueous ammonia, can atomize under spun compressed air's the effect in the second passageway to make the atomizing intracavity be full of the aqueous ammonia after the atomizing, the aqueous ammonia discharge after the rethread atomizing chamber will atomize, carry out chemical reaction with the sulphide in the flue gas, thereby reduce the sulphur content of flue gas in the flue, its simple to operate, the atomizing is effectual, and is fast to sulphide's conversion efficiency in the flue gas, and has better popularization meaning.
(2) Through winding the second passageway and establishing on the atomizing chamber to and stretch into a plurality of fumaroles of atomizing intracavity, can show improvement compressed air and aqueous ammonia area of contact, thereby be favorable to carrying out quick atomizing with the aqueous ammonia.
(3) The first channel is arranged in the length direction of the atomizing cavity, the space of the atomizing cavity can be repeatedly utilized to spray ammonia water, atomization is completed under the action of compressed air in the first channel, atomization efficiency can be improved to the maximum degree, and then the desulfurization effect of flue gas is improved.
(4) The round platform-shaped structure can gradually increase the discharge flow of the atomized ammonia water, and ensure that the speed of the ammonia water is not too fast, so that insufficient reaction is prevented, and the desulfurization effect is poor.
(5) the support frame can support first passageway to be convenient for first passageway in the atomizing intracavity with the installation behind the internal perisporium in atomizing chamber keeps the certain distance.
(6) The support frame sets up in the circumference of first passageway, can improve the support effect to first passageway, can not produce any job unstability because of compressed air's spouting into.
(7) The user can look over according to the sulphur removal condition of flue exhaust port to flow in to first passageway and/or the second passageway is controlled according to the condition, and then promotes the utilization ratio of ammonia and compressed air, avoids unnecessary extravagant.
Drawings
the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flue gas desulfurization device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure inside the atomizing chamber according to the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
1-flue, 2-second channel, 3-atomizing cavity, 4-first channel, 401-water spray hole, 5-control valve, 6-air outlet channel, 7-support frame, 701-mounting ring and 702-support rod.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
This embodiment relates to a flue gas desulfurization device installs on the flue to constitute the desulfurization treatment to flue gas in the flue, this flue gas desulfurization device carries the aqueous ammonia to the first passageway of atomizing intracavity including establishing the atomizing chamber that is linked together in flue one side and with the flue, and carries compressed air to the second passageway of atomizing intracavity. Under the action of compressed air, the ammonia water can be atomized in the atomizing cavity and discharged into the flue for flue gas desulfurization treatment, and the chemical reaction principle is 2NH3·H2o ten SO2=(NH4)2SO3ten H2O。
Based on the above design concept, an exemplary structure of the flue gas desulfurization device of the present embodiment is shown in fig. 1, where the atomization chamber 3 is located four to five meters above the high temperature fan air outlet channel 6, and relative to the flue 1, the first channel 4 is extended from the other end of the atomization chamber 3 and extends to the flue 1 along the length direction of the atomization chamber 3, and the water spray holes 401 located on the circumference of the first channel 4 are also arranged along the length direction of the first channel 4.
Meanwhile, a plurality of support frames 7 for supporting the first channel 4 are arranged in the atomizing chamber 3, and each support frame 7 is supported on the inner peripheral wall of the atomizing chamber 3 around the circumferential direction of the first channel 4. The specific structure of the supporting frame 7 is shown in fig. 2, and it includes a mounting ring 701 sleeved on the first pipe, and a plurality of supports with one end connected to the mounting ring 701 and the other end supported on the inner peripheral wall of the atomizing chamber 3. Through setting up a plurality of support frames 7, can with first passageway 4 support mounting in atomizing chamber 3, realize the even quick blowout of aqueous ammonia to atomize under compressed air's effect. In addition, in the present embodiment, the ammonia water in the first passage 4 can flow out from the ammonia water tank, and is driven to flow by the driving pump.
In order to improve the atomization effect of the ammonia water in the atomization chamber 3, the second channel 2 is wound on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization chamber 3 along the length direction of the atomization chamber 3, and a plurality of air injection holes which extend into the atomization chamber 3 and are arranged at intervals are arranged on the second channel 2. So set up, can improve the area of contact of aqueous ammonia and compressed air, reach and show the purpose that improves the aqueous ammonia, the aqueous ammonia after the atomizing can flow in flue 1 via atomizing chamber 3, carries out abundant contact and chemical reaction with the sulphide in the flue 1 again to reduce the sulphur content in the flue gas. It should be noted that the compressed air in the present embodiment can be ejected by the air compressor to achieve a better ejection effect. Of course, other devices capable of ejecting compressed air may be used in communication with the second passage 2, instead of the air compressor, to achieve the same ejection effect.
in addition, in order to improve the discharge amount of atomizing aqueous ammonia in the atomizing chamber 3 to carry out quick conversion to the sulphide, in this embodiment, the one end that atomizing chamber 3 and flue 1 communicate is constructed into the round platform form, and the path end deviates from flue 1 and sets up. That is, the sectional area of the atomizing chamber 3 gradually increases along the outflow direction of the atomized ammonia water. The structure is simple, the realization is easy, and the using effect is obvious.
In the present embodiment, the first passage 4 and the second passage 2 are respectively provided with a control valve 5 to establish conduction or cut-off conduction of the first passage 4 and the second passage 2. Rotary kiln tail flue gas processing apparatus when using, can adjust the aqueous ammonia quantity according to the condition that sulfur content in the flue gas and kiln tail flue 1 emit the blue light to reach sulfur content's emission standard. Namely, when the sulfur content is discharged to exceed the standard, the amount of the ammonia water flowing into the atomizing cavity 3 and the flow of the compressed air are increased by increasing the control valve 5, so that more ammonia water is atomized and used for reacting with the sulfide in the flue gas. And when the sulfur content reaches the standard, the control valve 5 can be adjusted to be small according to specific use requirements, so that the emission standard is met, and the using amount of ammonia water is reduced.
Of course, depending on the specific use, the control valve 5 can also be provided only on the first channel 4 or on the second channel 2, so as to make a single adjustment of the flow rates of the ammonia and of the compressed air.
Flue gas desulfurization device, by first passageway 4 spun aqueous ammonia, can atomize under second passageway 2 internal spun compressed air's effect to make the aqueous ammonia after being full of the atomizing in the atomizing chamber 3, the aqueous ammonia after 3 will atomize of rethread atomizing chamber is discharged, carry out chemical reaction with the sulphide in the flue gas, thereby reduce the sulphur content of flue gas in flue 1, its simple to operate, atomization effect is good, and conversion efficiency to sulphide in the flue gas is fast, and has better popularization meaning.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a flue gas desulfurization device installs on flue (1) to constitute the desulfurization treatment to flue gas in flue (1), its characterized in that, flue gas desulfurization device includes: locate flue (1) one side and with atomizing chamber (3) of flue (1) intercommunication, and:
One end of the first channel (4) extends into the atomizing cavity (3), and a plurality of water spraying holes (401) which are arranged at intervals are formed in the circumferential direction of the first channel (4) so as to form the spraying of ammonia water in the atomizing cavity (3);
And the second channel (2) is communicated with the atomizing cavity (3) to convey compressed air and atomize the ammonia water sprayed out from each water spraying hole (401).
2. The flue gas desulfurization apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second channel (2) is followed the length direction of atomizing chamber (3) is around locating on the outer peripheral face of atomizing chamber (3), and in be equipped with on second channel (2) and stretch into in atomizing chamber (3) and a plurality of fumaroles of interval arrangement.
3. the flue gas desulfurization apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first channel extends from one end of the atomizing cavity (3) to the other end.
4. The flue gas desulfurization apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the atomizing cavity (3) communicated with the flue (1) is in a round table shape, and the small-diameter end deviates from the flue (1).
5. the flue gas desulfurization apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of supporting frames (7) for supporting the first channel (4) are arranged in the atomizing cavity (3).
6. The flue gas desulfurization apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: each support frame (7) comprises a mounting ring (701) sleeved on the first channel (4) and a support rod (702) arranged on the circumferential direction of the mounting ring (701).
7. The flue gas desulfurization apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: control valves (5) are arranged on the first channel (4) and/or the second channel (2) to form the conduction or the cut-off conduction of the first channel (4) and/or the second channel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822208920.9U CN209791249U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | flue gas desulfurization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822208920.9U CN209791249U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | flue gas desulfurization device |
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CN209791249U true CN209791249U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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CN201822208920.9U Active CN209791249U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | flue gas desulfurization device |
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2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822208920.9U patent/CN209791249U/en active Active
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