CN209791145U

CN209791145U - High-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-reducing system

Info

Publication number: CN209791145U
Application number: CN201821982099.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华锋; 尚柯
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Litchi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Litchi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-29
Filing date: 2018-11-29
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a high altitude intelligence removes haze dust fall system which characterized in that: the system comprises an equipment installation room, a water treatment system, a water tank, a pump set, a remote intelligent control system, a spraying bracket and a spraying system; the equipment installation room is arranged near the spraying bracket; the water treatment system is arranged in the equipment installation room; the water tank is arranged in the equipment installation room; the pump set is arranged in the equipment installation room; the remote intelligent control system is arranged in an equipment installation room and a central control room; the spraying bracket is arranged below the spraying system; the high-altitude spraying device has the characteristics of realizing high-altitude spraying, having long spraying distance and fine water mist, automatically starting and closing the haze concentration in the region in real time, cleaning dust and tiny particles in the region below high altitude, and purifying the air environment of the living and working region of people.

Description

High-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-reducing system

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to an intelligent high-altitude haze and dust removal system.

Background

With the advance of the industrialization process, air pollution also becomes a more and more serious problem, and the frequent large-range high concentration of haze causes disadvantages to the production and the life of people and also causes harm to the health of people; therefore, in order to solve the problem of severe haze, people adopt various modes and methods, firstly clean energy is adopted from the source, emission is reduced, and dust diffusion on a construction site is reduced; moreover, a passive defense method is adopted, the watering cart is adopted to frequently sprinkle water on the ground to eliminate raised dust on the ground, and vehicle-mounted water mist is adopted to spray to eliminate dust above the road surface, so that a better effect is achieved; however, as the haze is formed by the aggregation of tiny particles, the drifting height of particles such as PM2.5 is higher, unlike the drifting height of large particles which is generally not more than 30-50 m, the drifting height of the tiny particles can reach hundreds of m, and the flying height of dust in the traditional concept is completely subverted; the adoption of ground sprinkling and low-altitude spraying can only solve the problem of air purification at low altitude, namely 10-30 m height, but many urban residents live above the height, so the method is difficult to solve the problem of damage of haze to people in the life of people; although some building sites can set up atomizer on the tower crane, its defect is that the spraying scope is little, needs manual control, and the dismouting is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems of the existing method for solving the air pollution caused by haze and dust, the invention provides a high-altitude intelligent haze and dust removing system, which is characterized in that: the system comprises an equipment installation room, a water treatment system, a water tank, a pump set, a remote intelligent control system, a spraying bracket and a spraying system; the equipment installation room is arranged near the spraying bracket and is a closed space; the equipment installation room is a house, a box body or a cave; and a heat preservation facility is arranged in the equipment installation room.

The water treatment system is arranged in the equipment installation room, and the water inlet end of the water treatment system is connected with a water source; the water source is municipal tap water or a water outlet pipeline of a water pump; the water outlet of the water treatment system is connected with the water tank through a pipeline; the water treatment system comprises a coarse filtering device, a fine filtering device and a negative ion generator; the coarse filter device is arranged at one water inlet end, the water inlet of the coarse filter device is connected with a water source through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the coarse filter device is connected with the water inlet of the fine filter device through a pipeline; the coarse filtering device is a quartz sand filter; the fine filtering device is arranged between the coarse filtering device and the negative ion generator, a water inlet of the fine filtering device is connected with a water outlet of the coarse filtering device through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the fine filtering device is connected with a water inlet of the negative ion generator through a pipeline; the fine filtering device is a fine filter with the filtering precision of 5 microns; the negative ion generator is arranged at the rear end of the fine filtering device, a water inlet of the negative ion generator is connected with a water outlet of the fine filtering device through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the negative ion generator is connected with the water tank through a pipeline; the negative ion generator is a metal catalyst scale preventer.

The water tank is arranged in the equipment installation room, the water inlet of the water tank is connected with the water outlet of the water treatment system, and the water outlet of the water tank is connected with the water inlet of the pump set through a pipeline; the water tank is a closed cavity body.

The pump set is arranged in the equipment installation room, the water inlet of the pump set is connected with the water tank, and the water outlet of the pump set is connected with the spraying system through a pipeline; the pump set consists of more than one high-pressure water pump.

The remote intelligent control system is arranged in the equipment installation room, the central control room and the spraying system; the system comprises a control computer system, a central router, a control box, a wireless transmission router, a central controller, a human-computer interface, a pressure sensor, a liquid level sensor, a variable frequency controller, a valve controller, a spray gun controller and a haze concentration monitoring system, wherein the control computer system is arranged in a central control room; the control computer system is an integrated computer control system and comprises a host, a display, a storage device, a communication device, a printing device and an instruction input device; the haze concentration monitoring system is connected with the central router through communication equipment, is communicated with the haze concentration monitoring station and can read data; the central router is arranged in a central control room and is connected with a control computer; the control box is arranged in the equipment installation room and is box-shaped, and an installation structure of each functional element is arranged in the control box; the wireless transmission router is arranged in the control box, forms signal intercommunication with the central router through wireless transmission and is connected with the central controller; the central controller is arranged in the control box, the input contact of the central controller is respectively connected with the wireless transmission router and each sensor, and the output contact of the central controller is connected with the variable frequency controller, the valve controller and the spray gun controller; the central controller is a PLC; the human-computer interface is arranged on the outer wall of the control box, exposed outside the control box and connected with the central controller; the pressure sensor is arranged on a water outlet pipeline of the pump set and is connected with a signal input contact of the central controller; the liquid level sensor is arranged in the water tank and is connected with a signal input contact of a central controller in the control box through a lead; the variable frequency controller is arranged in the control box and is respectively connected with the pump set motor and the signal output contact of the central controller; the valve controller is arranged on the pipeline valve, an actuating element of the valve controller is connected with the opening and closing mechanism of the valve and can control the opening and closing of the valve, and a control circuit of the valve controller is connected with a signal output contact of the central controller; the spray gun controller is arranged on the spray system and is connected with a rotary power system of the spray system; the haze concentration monitoring system is a haze monitoring station in the region or a haze monitoring station set by a government public service system.

The spraying bracket is arranged below the spraying system and can support and fix the spraying system; the height of the spraying bracket is more than 40 meters; the spraying bracket is a roof of a building or an iron tower or a chimney; the spraying bracket is a movable supporting body.

The spraying system is arranged above the spraying support and comprises a base, a limiting guide disc, a rotary disc, a driving motor, a transmission device, a waterproof box, an upright post, a tray, a spray head, a water outlet rectifier tube, a cavity seat, a position sensor, a water inlet device, a right housing, a left housing and a waterproof wire passing sleeve; the base is arranged below the limiting guide disc and fixedly and hermetically connected with the water inlet device, and is provided with a fixed mounting hole which is fixedly connected with the spraying bracket through a bolt; the limiting guide disc is arranged on the water inlet device, is positioned above the base and below the rotary disc and is fixedly connected with the water inlet device; the limiting guide disc is provided with a guide groove and a limiting groove which are matched with a guide shaft on the rotary disc, and the guide shaft can move along the guide limiting groove in the guide limiting groove; the turntable is arranged below the cavity seat and is fixedly connected with the cavity seat; the driving motor is arranged on the turntable and fixedly connected with the turntable, and a power output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the transmission device; a rain cover is arranged outside the driving motor; the driving motor is connected with a signal output contact of a central controller of the control system through a lead.

The transmission device is arranged below the turntable, the power input end is fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the driving motor, and the power output end is fixedly connected with the water inlet device; the transmission device is a gear transmission device; the transmission device comprises a driving gear and a driven gear; the driving gear is arranged below the turntable and is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the driving motor; the driven gear is arranged on the water inlet device and fixedly connected with the water inlet device, the tooth parts of the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed, when the driving motor is started, the driving gear rotates, the driven gear does not move, and the rotary table can be driven to rotate.

The waterproof box is made of waterproof and corrosion-resistant materials, is a thin-wall cavity body, is buckled on the electric appliance connecting element, and can prevent rainwater from entering the electric appliance connecting element.

The upright column is arranged above the cavity seat, the lower end of the upright column is fixedly connected with the cavity seat, and the upper end of the upright column is fixedly connected with the tray.

The tray is installed on the upper end of the upright post and is fixedly connected with the upright post, and fixing holes for fixing the left housing and the right housing are formed in the tray.

The spray head is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet rectifying tube and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water outlet rectifying tube in a sealing way.

The water outlet rectifying tube is arranged on the cavity seat, the lower end of the water outlet rectifying tube is fixedly connected with the water outlet cavity seat in a sealing way, and the upper end of the water outlet rectifying tube is fixedly connected with the spray head in a sealing way.

The cavity seat is arranged on the turntable and is fixedly connected with the turntable; the inner cavity at the lower end of the cavity seat is in sealed sleeve joint with the water inlet device, can rotate around the water inlet device and keeps sealed without leakage during rotation; the upper part of the inner cavity of the cavity seat is connected with the lower part of the water outlet rectifying pipe, and water entering the lower part of the inner cavity of the cavity seat from the water inlet device can enter the water outlet rectifying pipe through the upper part of the inner cavity.

The position sensor is arranged on the turntable and fixedly connected with the turntable, and the position of the position sensor corresponds to the limit point on the limit guide disc; the position sensor is connected with a signal input contact of the central controller through a lead.

The water inlet device is arranged on the base and is fixedly connected with the base; the water inlet device is a tubular cavity body, the lower end of the water inlet device is connected with the water outlet of the pump set through a pipeline, and the upper end of the water inlet device is communicated with the lower inner cavity of the cavity body seat; a sealing structure is arranged at the superposed position of the upper part of the water inlet device and the inner cavity of the cavity seat; the sealing structure is a rotary sealing structure, namely, when the cavity body seat rotates around the water inlet device, the cavity body seat can ensure that the cavity body seat is sealed without leakage.

The right housing is arranged on the tray, is a thin-walled cavity body with a semi-cylindrical lower opening, is positioned on the right side of the tray, is combined with the left housing to form a complete cylindrical lower opening cavity body, and is fixedly connected with the tray.

the left cover shell is arranged on the tray, is a thin-walled cavity body with a semi-cylindrical lower opening, is positioned on the left side of the tray, is combined with the right cover shell to form a complete cylindrical lower opening cavity body, and is fixedly connected with the tray.

The waterproof wire passing sleeve is arranged on the left cover shell or the right cover shell and penetrates through the side wall of the left cover shell or the right cover shell, so that a wire can penetrate through the waterproof wire passing sleeve from the inside of the waterproof wire passing sleeve and can be kept sealed without water entering the waterproof wire passing sleeve.

Advantageous effects

The invention has the advantages of realizing high-altitude spraying, having long spraying distance and fine water mist, automatically starting and closing in real time in cooperation with the haze concentration of the area, cleaning dust and tiny particles in the area below high altitude, and purifying the air environment of the living and working area of people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the control system of the present invention

1. The system comprises a control computer system, 2 a central router, 3 a public wireless communication system, 4 a wireless transmission router, 5 a central controller, 6 a human-computer interface, 7 a pressure sensor, 8 a liquid level sensor, 9 a variable frequency controller, 10 a valve controller, 11 a spray gun controller and 12 a haze concentration monitoring system.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention

13. The system comprises an equipment installation room, 14 parts of a water treatment system, 15 parts of a water tank, 16 parts of a pump set, 17 parts of a remote intelligent control system, 18 parts of a spraying bracket, and 19 parts of a spraying system.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a water treatment system

141. Water source access, 142 rough filtering device, 143 fine filtering device, 144 negative ion generator, 145 water outlet pipe.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spraying system without the housing

20. The water inlet device comprises a base, 21 parts of a limiting guide disc, 22 parts of a rotary disc, 23 parts of a driving motor, 24 parts of a waterproof box, 25 parts of an upright post, 26 parts of a tray, 27 parts of a spray head, 28 parts of a water outlet rectifying tube, 29 parts of a cavity seat, 210 parts of a position sensor and 211 parts of a water inlet device.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the spraying system

212. Right cover 213, left cover 214, waterproof wire sleeve.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the technical solutions of the present invention, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings; as shown in the examples of figures 1-5, a building with the height of more than 50 m of an urban building is selected as the spraying support 18, and a mounting seat is arranged on the roof of the building and is fixedly connected with the roof, so that the implementation of the spraying support 18 is completed; meanwhile, buildings with the height of more than 40 meters, such as tower cranes, communication towers, chimneys and the like in construction sites, can be selected as the spraying support 18, and a movable support with power wheels at the lower part of a movable tower type upright post of the building can be also used as the spraying support 18;

The base 20 is arranged below the limiting guide disc 21 and fixedly and hermetically connected with the water inlet device 211, and the base 20 is provided with a fixed mounting hole and fixedly connected with the spraying bracket 18 through a bolt; the limiting guide disc 21 is arranged on the water inlet device 211, is positioned above the base 20 and below the turntable 22, and is fixedly connected with the water inlet device 211; meanwhile, the limiting guide disc 21 is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove and a limiting groove which are matched with the guide shaft on the turntable 22, so that the guide shaft can move along the guide limiting groove in the guide limiting groove; the turntable 22 is arranged below the cavity seat 29 and is fixedly connected with the cavity seat 29; a driving motor which is universal in the industry is selected as the driving motor 23, the driving motor 23 is arranged on the turntable 22 and is fixedly connected with the turntable 22, and a power output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a transmission device; because the driving motor 23 works in the open air, a rain cover is arranged outside the driving motor 23 to prevent rainwater from entering the driving motor 23, and the driving motor 23 is connected with a signal output contact of the central controller 5 of the remote intelligent control system 17 through a lead;

in this example, gear transmission is selected as a transmission device, the transmission device is arranged below the turntable 22, and the transmission device comprises a driving gear and a driven gear; the driving gear is arranged below the turntable 22 and is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of a driving motor 23; the driven gear is arranged on the water inlet device 211 and is fixedly connected with the water inlet device 211, the driving gear is meshed with the teeth of the driven gear, and when the driving motor is started, the driving gear rotates, the driven gear does not move, and the turntable can be driven to rotate; in the embodiment, a commercially available waterproof plastic housing which is common in the industry is selected as the waterproof box 24, and the waterproof box 24 is buckled on the electric appliance connecting element to prevent rainwater from entering the electric appliance connecting element; in the embodiment, round steel or steel pipe is selected as the upright column 25, the upright column 25 is arranged above the cavity seat 29, the lower end of the upright column is fixedly connected with the cavity seat 29, and the upper end of the upright column is fixedly connected with the tray 26; in this example, a circular steel plate with a diameter matched with the inner diameter of the left cover 213 point is selected as the tray 26, the tray 26 is arranged at the upper end of the upright post 25 and is fixedly connected with the upright post 25, and a fixing hole screw hole for fixing the left cover 213 and the right cover 212 is arranged on the tray 26; in this example, a nozzle with a wind guide cover is selected as the nozzle 27, and the nozzle 27 is installed at the upper end of the water outlet rectifying tube and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water outlet rectifying tube 28 in a sealing manner; the water outlet rectifying tube 28 is arranged on the cavity seat 29, the lower end of the water outlet rectifying tube is fixedly connected with the water outlet cavity of the cavity seat 29 in a sealing way, and the upper end of the water outlet rectifying tube is fixedly connected with the spray head 27 in a sealing way; the cavity seat 29 is arranged on the rotary table 22 and is fixedly connected with the rotary table 22; the inner cavity at the lower end of the cavity seat 29 is hermetically sleeved with the water inlet device 211, and a sealing ring is arranged at the sleeved position to ensure that the cavity seat 29 can rotate around the water inlet device 211 and keeps sealing without leakage during rotation; the upper part of the inner cavity of the cavity seat 29 is connected with the lower end of the water outlet rectifier tube 28, so that water entering the lower part of the inner cavity of the cavity seat 29 from the water inlet device 211 can enter the water outlet rectifier tube 28 through the upper part of the inner cavity of the cavity seat 29, then enter the spray head 27 and be sprayed out from a point nozzle opening of the spray head 27; selecting commercially available proximity switches commonly used in the industry as the position sensors 210, wherein two proximity switches are selected in the example, the position sensors 210 are installed on the turntable 22 and fixedly connected with the turntable 22, and the positions of the position sensors correspond to two rotation limit points on the limit guide disc 21 respectively; the position sensor 210 is connected with a signal input contact of the central controller 5 through a lead; in this example, a stainless steel hollow shaft is selected as the water inlet device 211, the water inlet device 211 is mounted on the base 20 and fixedly connected with the base 20, the lower end of the water inlet device is connected with the water outlet of the pump set 16 through a pipeline, and the upper end of the water inlet device is communicated with the inner cavity at the lower part of the cavity seat 29; in this example, a thin stainless steel plate is selected and made into a cylinder with one open end, the two parts are symmetrically separated from the middle to be respectively used as a right cover shell 212 and a left cover shell 213, fixing holes are arranged at the bottoms of the left cover shell 213 and the right cover shell 212, and the size and the position of the holes are matched with the fixing holes on the tray 26; and is mounted on the tray 26 to cover the upper part of the base 20; in this embodiment, a threading hole is formed in the sidewall of the right cover 212, and the size of the threading hole is matched with that of the waterproof threading sleeve 214; in this embodiment, a wire passing sleeve with a waterproof function, which is generally available in the industry and commercially available, is selected as the waterproof wire passing sleeve 214; the waterproof wire passing sleeve 214 is arranged on the right cover shell 212 and penetrates through the side wall of the right cover shell 212, so that the wires can pass through the waterproof wire passing sleeve and can be kept sealed from water; this completes the implementation of the spray system 19.

In this example, a quartz sand filter device commonly used in the industry is selected as the coarse filter device 142, a water inlet of the coarse filter device 142 is installed at a water source access 141, in this example, the water source access 141 is a municipal tap water inlet pipe, and a water outlet of the coarse filter device is connected with a water inlet of the fine filter device 143 through a pipeline; in this embodiment, a water filtration device combining a filtration membrane and a filter element commonly used in the industry is used as the fine filtration device 143, the fine filtration device 143 is installed between the coarse filtration device 142 and the negative ion generator 144, a water inlet of the fine filtration device is connected with a water outlet of the coarse filtration device 142 through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the fine filtration device is connected with a water inlet of the negative ion generator 144 through a pipeline; ensuring the filtering precision of 143 points of the fine filtering device to be 5 microns; in this embodiment, a commercially available copper catalyst antiscale device is used as the negative ion generator 144, the negative ion generator 144 is installed at the rear end of the fine filter device 143, the water inlet of the negative ion generator is connected with the water outlet of the fine filter device 143 through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the negative ion generator is connected with the water tank 15 through a pipeline; this completes the implementation of the water treatment system 14; in the embodiment, the water tanks 15 are made of corrosion-resistant steel plates, and in the embodiment, two water tanks 15 are connected in series; the water tank 15 is arranged in the equipment installation room 13, the water inlet of the water tank is connected with the water outlet of the water treatment system 14, and the water outlet of the water tank is connected with the water inlet of the pump set 16 through a pipeline; in the embodiment, three commercially available high-pressure water pumps are selected to form a pump set 16, the pump set 16 is arranged in the equipment installation room 13, the water inlet of the pump set is connected with the water tank 15, and the water outlet of the pump set is connected with the spraying system 19 through a pipeline; the circuit of the pump set 16 is connected with the frequency conversion controller 9 of the remote intelligent control system 17 through a lead and is connected with the signal output contact of the central controller 5;

In this example, a commercial computer sold in the market is used as the control computer system 1, the control computer system 1 is connected with the central router, and is communicated with the haze concentration monitoring system 12 and can read data; selecting a router commonly used in the industry as a central router 2, and arranging the central router 2 in a central control room to be connected with a control computer system 1; in the embodiment, an electric appliance control cabinet commonly used in the industry is selected as a control box, and the control box is installed in an equipment installation room 13; selecting a wireless router which is general in the industry as a wireless transmission router 4, installing the wireless transmission router 4 in a control box, forming signal intercommunication with a central router 2 through a public wireless communication system 3, and connecting the central router with a central controller 5; the public wireless communication system 3 in this example is a wireless communication system of a communication operator providing services to the public; in the embodiment, a commercially available door 200smart series PLC is selected as a central controller 5, the central controller 5 is installed in a control box, and input contacts of the central controller are respectively connected with a wireless transmission router 4 and each sensor through communication, wherein the wireless transmission router in the embodiment adopts an industrial grade 4G wireless router; the output contact is connected with a variable frequency controller 9, a valve controller 10 and a spray gun controller 11; in the embodiment, a commercially available touch screen matched with the central controller 5 is used as the human-computer interface 6, and the human-computer interface 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the control box, exposed outside the control box and connected with the central controller 5; in the embodiment, a commercially available pressure sensor with the pressure of 30MPa is selected as the pressure sensor 7, and the pressure sensor 7 is arranged on a water outlet pipeline of the pump set 16 and is connected with a signal input contact of the central controller 5; in the embodiment, a commercially available liquid level sensor is used as the liquid level sensor 8, and the liquid level sensor 8 is arranged in the water tank 15 and is connected with a signal input contact of the central controller 5 in the control box through a lead; in the embodiment, a commercially available frequency converter which is commonly used in the industry is selected as a frequency conversion controller 9, and the frequency conversion controller 9 is arranged in a control box and is respectively connected with a pump set motor and a signal output contact of a central controller 5; in this example, a commercially available electromagnetic valve commonly used in the industry is selected as the invention controller 10, the valve controller 10 is installed on a pipeline valve, an execution element of the invention controller is connected with an opening and closing mechanism of the valve and can control the opening and closing of the valve, and a control circuit of the invention controller is connected with a signal output contact of the central controller 5; in this example, the position sensor 210 installed on the spraying system 19 and the control relay are combined to form the spraying gun controller 11, the control relay is installed in the control box, the control circuit is connected with the 5-point signal output contact of the central controller, and the main circuit is connected with the power supply and the 19-point driving motor 23 of the spraying system; the corresponding position sensor 210 is connected with a 5-point signal input contact of the central controller; in this example, a public service haze concentration monitoring station is selected as the haze concentration monitoring system 12, the control computer system is connected with the haze concentration monitoring system 12, and monitoring data can be read; this completes the implementation of the remote intelligent control system 17.

In the embodiment, a steel plate with a heat-insulating layer is used as an outer wall, the steel plate is combined into a closed space which can contain a water tank 15, a pump set 16, a water treatment system 14, a control box and corresponding pipelines and circuits, and is provided with a certain working space and a door capable of being opened and closed, the closed space is used as an equipment installation room 13, a low-temperature heat-insulating system is arranged in the equipment installation room, a carbon crystal heating system is adopted in the embodiment and is connected with a room temperature sensor, and the temperature in the equipment installation room 13 is controlled to be above a freezing point; installing a water treatment system 14 in the equipment installation room 13, wherein the inlet of the water treatment system is connected with a water source, the outlet of the water treatment system is connected with a water tank, and the inlet and the outlet are respectively provided with an electric control valve; a water tank 15 is arranged in the equipment installation room 13, the water inlet of the water tank is connected with a water treatment system 14 through a pipeline and a valve, and the outlet of the water tank is connected with the water inlet of a pump set 16 through a pipeline and a valve; the control box is installed in the equipment installation room 13, and the remote intelligent control system 17 is installed in the control box, thereby completing the implementation of the present invention.

When the device is applied, the computer system 1 is controlled to obtain monitoring data from the haze concentration monitoring system 12, the monitoring data is compared with a set concentration value, when the monitoring concentration exceeds a set value, the computer system 1 is controlled to send out an instruction, a corresponding signal is transmitted to each wireless transmission router 4 through the central router 2, the wireless transmission routers 4 transmit the signal to the central controller 5, the central controller 5 sends out an instruction, one or more high-pressure water pumps of the pump set 16 are started to work, water processed by the water processing system 14 is in the water tank 15, the water pumps pump pumps water from the water tank 15 and transmits high-pressure water with the high pressure of 3-10MPa out to the spraying system 19 through a pipeline, the high-pressure water enters the cavity seat 29 through the water inlet device 211 of the spraying system 19 and enters the spraying head 27 through the water outlet rectifier 28, the high-pressure water is sprayed out of the spraying head 27 to form a fog-shaped water column and is sprayed to a remote place, tests prove that the invention can spray over a distance of 50-100 m; meanwhile, the central controller 5 instructs the spraying system 19 to start the driving motor 23 to drive the rotating disc 22 and the cavity seat 29 to rotate, when the rotating angle reaches a limit point, the position sensor 210 sends a signal and transmits the signal to a signal input contact of the central controller 5, the central controller 5 sends an instruction to enable the driving motor 23 to rotate reversely, when the rotating angle reaches a second limit point, the second position sensor 210 sends a signal and transmits the signal to the signal input contact of the central controller 5, the central controller 5 sends an instruction to drive the driving motor 23 to rotate forwards, the steps are repeated, after the spraying time is reached, the central controller 5 sends an instruction, the pump set 16 stops operating, and the driving motor 23 stops working; completing a work cycle; during the period, when the water level in the water tank 15 is lower than a set value, the liquid level sensor 8 sends a signal and transmits the signal to the central controller 5, and the central controller 5 sends a command to the valve controller 10 to open the water inlet valve to supply water to the water tank 15 and stop after the water level reaches the set liquid level; when the jet distance is changed and the pressure of the pressure sensor 7 is higher or lower than a pressure set value, the central controller 5 instructs the variable frequency controller 9 to adjust the rotating speed of the motor at the point 16 of the pump set; setting system operation parameters and displaying the operation state of important nodes of the system through a human-computer interface 6; therefore, the haze and dust removing functions of the remote high altitude can be realized, and the defect that the existing road haze and dust removing equipment cannot realize the high altitude is overcome; meanwhile, due to the adoption of intelligent control, the trouble of repeated installation and removal of equipment is overcome, spraying is realized according to the haze concentration, and energy and water are saved; because the water treatment system is adopted, the scaling and the blockage of the nozzle and the pipeline are avoided, the stability of the system operation is improved, the frequency of system maintenance and replacement is reduced, and the cost is reduced; because the negative ion generator 144 is adopted, the negative ions can be generated while the scaling of the pipeline and the nozzle is prevented, and the air purification is facilitated; due to the adoption of variable frequency control, the spraying pressure can be adjusted in real time; meanwhile, the automatic operation of the system can be realized, and the number of operators is reduced; due to the adoption of the heat preservation device, the equipment in the equipment installation room 13 works in a safe temperature range, and damage caused by freezing is avoided; due to the adoption of wireless communication, remote control can be realized.

Claims

1. the utility model provides a high altitude intelligence removes haze dust fall system which characterized in that: the system comprises an equipment installation room, a water treatment system, a water tank, a pump set, a remote intelligent control system, a spraying bracket and a spraying system; the equipment installation room is arranged near the spraying bracket and is a closed space; a heat preservation facility is arranged in the equipment installation room; the water treatment system is arranged in the equipment installation room, and the water inlet end of the water treatment system is connected with a water source; the water source is municipal tap water or a water outlet pipeline of a water pump; the water outlet of the water treatment system is connected with the water tank through a pipeline; the water tank is arranged in the equipment installation room, the water inlet of the water tank is connected with the water outlet of the water treatment system, and the water outlet of the water tank is connected with the water inlet of the pump set through a pipeline; the water tank is a closed cavity body; the pump set is arranged in the equipment installation room, the water inlet of the pump set is connected with the water tank, and the water outlet of the pump set is connected with the spraying system through a pipeline; the remote intelligent control system is arranged in an equipment installation room and a central control room and is connected with the spraying system, the valve, the pump set, the water tank and the spraying system; the spraying bracket is arranged below the spraying system and can support and fix the spraying system; the height of the spraying bracket is more than 40 meters.

2. The high-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-settling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the spraying system is arranged above the spraying support and is fixedly connected with the spraying support.

3. The high-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-settling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the equipment installation room is a house, a box body or a cave.

4. The high-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-settling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water treatment system comprises a coarse filtering device, a fine filtering device and a negative ion generator; the coarse filter device is arranged at one water inlet end, the water inlet of the coarse filter device is connected with a water source through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the coarse filter device is connected with the water inlet of the fine filter device through a pipeline; the coarse filtering device is a quartz sand filter; the fine filtering device is arranged between the coarse filtering device and the negative ion generator, a water inlet of the fine filtering device is connected with a water outlet of the coarse filtering device through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the fine filtering device is connected with a water inlet of the negative ion generator through a pipeline; the fine filtering device is a fine filter with the filtering precision of 5 microns; the negative ion generator is arranged at the rear end of the fine filtering device, a water inlet of the negative ion generator is connected with a water outlet of the fine filtering device through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the negative ion generator is connected with the water tank through a pipeline; the negative ion generator is a metal catalyst scale preventer.

5. The high-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-settling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: more than one water tank is arranged.

6. The high-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-settling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pump set consists of more than one high-pressure water pump.

7. The high-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-settling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the spraying support is a roof of a building or an iron tower or a chimney.

8. The high-altitude intelligent haze-removing and dust-settling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the spraying bracket is a movable supporting body.