CN209788432U - Ellipsoidal brush type fruit cleaning machine - Google Patents
Ellipsoidal brush type fruit cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209788432U CN209788432U CN201920026914.3U CN201920026914U CN209788432U CN 209788432 U CN209788432 U CN 209788432U CN 201920026914 U CN201920026914 U CN 201920026914U CN 209788432 U CN209788432 U CN 209788432U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- ellipsoidal
- brush roller
- spray heads
- fruit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a brush fruit cleaning machine of ellipsoid, which comprises a frame, the frame is put on the shelf and is equipped with the bottom plate, the both sides of bottom plate are equipped with a left side respectively, right baffle, a left side, install the brush roller between the baffle of right side, the brush roller is ellipsoid form brush roller, ellipsoid formula brush roller is hollow cylinder, form by the base member of a plurality of ellipsoid form recess and ellipsoid form boss on it, be provided with the brush hair of unevenness on the base member, be equipped with the water pipe in the ellipsoid formula brush roller, the both ends of ellipsoid formula brush roller are rotated through the pivot and are installed on a left side, on the baffle of right side, the one end of water pipe is just stretched out the pivot outside that corresponds the end for the end of intaking, and stretch out the end and pass through. The utility model discloses brush roller base member is the ellipsoid form, sets up the uneven brush hair of height on its base member, and the perfect shape that agrees with fruit can carry out whole effectual scrubbing to each position of fruit, does not keep the dead angle, sets up water jet equipment inside the brush roller simultaneously, can wash each position of fruit comprehensively.
Description
the technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a fruit vegetables cleaning equipment technical field mainly relates to a brush fruit cleaning machine of ellipsoid.
Background art:
The fruits contain rich nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, cellulose and the like, and the fruits are beneficial to the health of human bodies after being eaten frequently. With the development of mechanization, the fruit planting, picking, cleaning and packaging are industrialized, and the cleaning plays an important role as the first step of fruit sale. After the ripe fruits are picked, a lot of dirt on the outer surface of the ripe fruits need to be cleaned, but the ripe fruits are generally cleaned by hands or a simple cleaning device in domestic fruit processing factories, so the cleaning effect is not ideal. Therefore, the ellipsoidal brush type fruit cleaning machine is designed, ellipsoidal bristles perfectly fit the shape of fruits, the fruits can be cleaned more effectively, and the cleaning quality is greatly improved.
The utility model has the following contents:
The utility model discloses the purpose is exactly in order to compensate prior art's defect, the utility model provides a brush fruit cleaning machine of ellipsoid, the brush roller base member sets to the ellipsoid form, set up the uneven brush hair of height on the base member, better agree with the shape of fruit, can carry out perfect contact to each position of fruit and install belt cleaning device inside the brush roller simultaneously, spray rinsing is carried out to fruit along with the brush roller rotates, both intercombination has realized the high quality washing to fruit, the shortcoming that traditional cleaning machine washs unclean has been overcome, the demand in market has been satisfied.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a brush fruit cleaning machine of ellipsoid, including the frame, its characterized in that: a bottom plate is erected on the machine frame, a left baffle plate and a right baffle plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, brush rollers which are horizontally and uniformly arranged are arranged between the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate, the brush rollers are ellipsoidal brush rollers, the ellipsoidal brush rollers are hollow cylinders, the brush head is composed of a base body of a plurality of ellipsoidal grooves and ellipsoidal bosses, uneven bristles are arranged on the base body, the elliptical ball type brush roller is internally provided with a water spraying device which comprises a water pipe, spray heads which are arranged at intervals are distributed on the water pipe, mounting holes corresponding to the spray heads are distributed on the base bodies of the ellipsoidal grooves and the ellipsoidal bosses, two ends of the ellipsoidal brush roller are rotatably mounted on the left baffle and the right baffle through rotating shafts, one end of the water pipe is a water inlet end and extends out of the rotating shaft of the corresponding end, and the extending end is connected to the water inlet pipe through a pipeline.
The brush roller is characterized in that chain wheels are respectively installed at the rotating shaft end parts of the brush roller, the chain wheels are in transmission connection through chains, the chain wheel at one end of the brush roller is a chain wheel set, and the chain wheel set is in transmission connection with the chain wheel at the end part of a motor below the chain wheel set.
A plurality of ellipsoidal grooves and ellipsoidal bosses are distributed on the outer surface of the ellipsoidal brush roller base body, bristles at the grooves and the bosses of adjacent brush rollers are in mutual contact, and the bristles on the outer surface of each brush roller are circumferentially distributed along the outer surface of each brush roller and are formed by rotating the central axis of each brush roller.
the ellipsoidal brush rollers are composed of odd-numbered brush rollers and even-numbered brush rollers which are arranged at intervals, grooves and bosses on the odd-numbered brush rollers correspond to bosses and groove structures on the even-numbered brush rollers respectively and are matched with each other, and bristles at the positions of the grooves and the bosses of the adjacent odd-numbered brush rollers and the even-numbered brush rollers are in mutual contact.
The water pipe and the spray heads are respectively arranged inside the odd-numbered brush rows and the even-numbered brush rows, the spray heads are respectively arranged at the positions of the grooves and the bosses of the brush rollers, 4 short spray heads are arranged at the positions of the grooves, 8 long spray heads are arranged at the positions of the bosses, and the spray heads are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.
The water pipes in the middle of the odd rows of the brush rollers are odd rows of drain pipes, and the water pipes in the middle of the even rows of the brush rollers are even rows of drain pipes.
The even number of rows of drain pipes are provided with 10 short spray heads and 9 long spray heads which are respectively positioned at the ellipsoidal groove and the ellipsoidal boss of the brush roller base body, and the spray heads at the even number of rows of drain pipes protrude 30-50mm from the brush roller base body.
The odd-number-row drain pipes are provided with 9 short spray heads and 10 long spray heads which are respectively positioned at the ellipsoidal boss and the ellipsoidal groove of the brush roller base body, and the spray heads at the odd-number-row drain pipes protrude 30-50mm from the brush roller base body.
The water inlet end of the water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe through a connecting pipe, the right side of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the end part of the rotating shaft fixed inside the brush roller through a cylindrical roller bearing, and the left side of the connecting pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe through interference fit.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses novel structure, the theory of operation is clear, the brush roller base member is the ellipsoid form, set up the uneven brush hair of height on its base member, perfect agree with the shape of fruit, can carry out whole effectual scrubbing to each position of fruit, do not keep the dead angle, set up water jet equipment inside the brush roller simultaneously, water jet equipment rotates along with the rotation of brush roller, can carry out comprehensive washing to each position of fruit, both intercombination has ensured the cleaning quality of fruit, the cleaning efficiency of fruit has been improved, the demand in market has been satisfied.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an odd number of rows of brush rolls.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of odd-number rows of drain pipes.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a configuration of an even number of rows of brush rolls.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of an even number of rows of drain pipes.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connection pipe.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another angle connection tube.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the basic structure of an even number of rows of brush rolls.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the basic structure of an odd number of rows of brush rollers.
In the figure: 1. the automatic hair brush cleaning machine comprises a rack, 2, a motor, 3, a chain wheel set I, 4, a bottom plate, 5, a right baffle, 6, a chain wheel set II, 7, a top water inlet pipe, 8, a connecting pipe, 9, even rows of drain pipes, 10, odd rows of drain pipes, 11, even rows of hair brush rolls, 12, odd rows of hair brush rolls, 13, a left baffle, 14 and a spray head.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
see the drawings.
The utility model provides a brush fruit cleaning machine of ellipsoid, including frame 1, 1 top of frame is provided with level and alternate odd number row ellipsoid formula brush roller 12 and the ellipse ball formula brush roller 11 of arranging of even number, and ellipsoid formula brush roller comprises the base member of a plurality of ellipsoid form recess and ellipsoid form boss, sets up the brush hair of height unevenness on the base member, and the shape of ellipsoid formula brush is perfect to have agreed with various shapes, the fruit of variation in size, can carry out comprehensive and effectual scrubbing. The ellipsoidal brush rollers comprise odd rows of brush rollers 12 and even rows of brush rollers 11, and the brush rollers are ellipsoidal and are horizontally arranged above the rack 1 at intervals. Ellipsoid formula brush roller is hollow cylinder, inside is provided with water pipe and shower nozzle, ellipsoid formula brush roller base member surface distribution has a plurality of ellipsoid form recess and ellipsoid form boss, the ellipsoid form recess of odd number row of brush roller 12 and even number row of brush roller 11 and the brush hair of ellipsoid form boss department contact each other, the brush hair of brush roller surface is arranged and is formed with the rotation of the axis of brush roller along brush roller surface circumference, brush roller base member is the ellipsoid form, set up the brush hair of the unevenness on its base member, the shape of better spherical fruit of adaptation, better washing fruit surface. The odd-number rows of the drain pipes 10 and the spray heads 14 and the even-number rows of the drain pipes 9 and the spray heads 14 are positioned inside the brush roller base body and penetrate through the brush roller, the water inlet pipe 7 is connected with a water pipe fixed inside the brush roller through the connecting pipe 8 on the left side of the brush roller, the brush roller rotates to drive the water spraying pipe to rotate, and all parts on the surface of the fruit are cleaned. Be provided with 10 short shower nozzles and 9 long shower nozzles on odd number row drain pipe 10, ellipsoid form recess and the ellipsoid form boss department that is located the brush roller base member respectively, be equipped with 4 shower nozzles in ellipsoid form recess a week, boss department a week is equipped with 8 shower nozzles, even number drain pipe 9 sets up that 9 short shower nozzles and 10 long shower nozzles are located the ellipsoid form boss and the ellipsoid form recess department of brush roller base member respectively, ellipsoid form recess a week is equipped with 8 shower nozzles, boss department a week is equipped with 4 shower nozzles, the shower nozzle of odd number row drain pipe 10 and even number drain pipe 9 department is outstanding 30-50mm from the brush roller base member, carry out more comprehensive washing to the fruit surface. The brush roller and the connecting pipe are separated by the left baffle 5, and the brush roller and the chain wheel set are separated by the right baffle 8, so that water flow is prevented from splashing out and damaging the chain wheel. Bottom plate 4 sets up in the below of brush roller, and bottom plate 4 left and right both sides thickness is different, and the thickness on the left side is 8mm, and the thickness on the right is 16mm, and bottom plate 4 is the smooth panel that the form was placed to one side, fixes in the frame, and on the bottom plate fell from the top after rivers wash fruit, be glossy slope panel by the bottom plate, rivers flow to the right side direction.
8 left side cartridge type sizes of connecting pipe are 30mm, and right cartridge type sizes are 50mm for connect inlet tube 7 and fix the water pipe in the brush roller, and 8 the left sides of connecting pipe are passed through interference fit and are connected inlet tube 7, guarantee the supply of rivers, and 8 the right of connecting pipe will be fixed in the inside water piping connection of brush roller together through cylindrical roller bearing, and cylindrical roller bearing outer lane is fixed on connecting pipe 8, and the inside water pipe of bearing inner race and brush roller adopts basic hole system interference fit, rotates along with the brush roller rotates.
The utility model discloses novel structure, the theory of operation is clear. The main characteristics are that: the brush roller base member is the ellipsoid form, sets up the shape that the brush hair perfect adaptation fruit of height is uneven on its base member, can carry out whole effectual scrubbing to each position of fruit, does not keep the dead angle, sets up water jet equipment inside the brush roller simultaneously, and water jet equipment rotates along with the rotation of brush roller, can wash each position of fruit comprehensively, and both intercombination has ensured the cleaning quality of fruit, has improved the cleaning efficiency of fruit, has satisfied the demand in market.
Claims (9)
1. the utility model provides a brush fruit cleaning machine of ellipsoid, including the frame, its characterized in that: a bottom plate is erected on the machine frame, a left baffle plate and a right baffle plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, brush rollers which are horizontally and uniformly arranged are arranged between the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate, the brush rollers are ellipsoidal brush rollers, the ellipsoidal brush rollers are hollow cylinders, the brush head is composed of a base body of a plurality of ellipsoidal grooves and ellipsoidal bosses, uneven bristles are arranged on the base body, the elliptical ball type brush roller is internally provided with a water spraying device which comprises a water pipe, spray heads which are arranged at intervals are distributed on the water pipe, mounting holes corresponding to the spray heads are distributed on the base bodies of the ellipsoidal grooves and the ellipsoidal bosses, two ends of the ellipsoidal brush roller are rotatably mounted on the left baffle and the right baffle through rotating shafts, one end of the water pipe is a water inlet end and extends out of the rotating shaft of the corresponding end, and the extending end is connected to the water inlet pipe through a pipeline.
2. The ellipsoidal brush fruit cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the brush roller is characterized in that chain wheels are respectively installed at the rotating shaft end parts of the brush roller, the chain wheels are in transmission connection through chains, the chain wheel at one end of the brush roller is a chain wheel set, and the chain wheel set is in transmission connection with the chain wheel at the end part of a motor below the chain wheel set.
3. The ellipsoidal brush fruit cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of ellipsoidal grooves and ellipsoidal bosses are distributed on the outer surface of the ellipsoidal brush roller base body, bristles at the grooves and the bosses of adjacent brush rollers are in mutual contact, and the bristles on the outer surface of each brush roller are circumferentially distributed along the outer surface of each brush roller and are formed by rotating the central axis of each brush roller.
4. The ellipsoidal brush fruit cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the ellipsoidal brush rollers are composed of odd-numbered brush rollers and even-numbered brush rollers which are arranged at intervals, grooves and bosses on the odd-numbered brush rollers correspond to bosses and groove structures on the even-numbered brush rollers respectively and are matched with each other, and bristles at the positions of the grooves and the bosses of the adjacent odd-numbered brush rollers and the even-numbered brush rollers are in mutual contact.
5. The ellipsoidal brush fruit cleaner according to claim 4, wherein: the water pipe and the spray heads are respectively arranged inside the odd-numbered brush rows and the even-numbered brush rows, the spray heads are respectively arranged at the positions of the grooves and the bosses of the brush rollers, 4 short spray heads are arranged at the positions of the grooves, 8 long spray heads are arranged at the positions of the bosses, and the spray heads are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.
6. The ellipsoidal brush fruit cleaner according to claim 4, wherein: the water pipes in the middle of the odd rows of the brush rollers are odd rows of drain pipes, and the water pipes in the middle of the even rows of the brush rollers are even rows of drain pipes.
7. The ellipsoidal brush fruit cleaner of claim 6, wherein: the even number of rows of drain pipes are provided with 10 short spray heads and 9 long spray heads which are respectively positioned at the ellipsoidal groove and the ellipsoidal boss of the brush roller base body, and the spray heads at the even number of rows of drain pipes protrude 30-50mm from the brush roller base body.
8. The ellipsoidal brush fruit cleaner of claim 6, wherein: the odd-number-row drain pipes are provided with 9 short spray heads and 10 long spray heads which are respectively positioned at the ellipsoidal boss and the ellipsoidal groove of the brush roller base body, and the spray heads at the odd-number-row drain pipes protrude 30-50mm from the brush roller base body.
9. The ellipsoidal brush fruit cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet end of the water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe through a connecting pipe, the right side of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the end part of the rotating shaft fixed inside the brush roller through a cylindrical roller bearing, and the left side of the connecting pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe through interference fit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920026914.3U CN209788432U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Ellipsoidal brush type fruit cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920026914.3U CN209788432U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Ellipsoidal brush type fruit cleaning machine |
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CN209788432U true CN209788432U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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ID=68819634
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CN201920026914.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209788432U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Ellipsoidal brush type fruit cleaning machine |
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CN (1) | CN209788432U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109619616A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of brush fruit washer of ellipsoid |
-
2019
- 2019-01-08 CN CN201920026914.3U patent/CN209788432U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109619616A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of brush fruit washer of ellipsoid |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191217 Termination date: 20210108 |