CN209788063U - A shower nozzle is hung to intelligence water conservation formula for afforestation is irrigated - Google Patents
A shower nozzle is hung to intelligence water conservation formula for afforestation is irrigated Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209788063U CN209788063U CN201822265533.9U CN201822265533U CN209788063U CN 209788063 U CN209788063 U CN 209788063U CN 201822265533 U CN201822265533 U CN 201822265533U CN 209788063 U CN209788063 U CN 209788063U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- nozzle
- water inlet
- ring
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及园林喷头设计技术领域,具体为一种用于园林绿化灌溉的智能节水式悬挂喷头。The utility model relates to the technical field of garden sprinkler design, in particular to an intelligent water-saving hanging sprinkler used for garden greening irrigation.
背景技术Background technique
伴随着我国经济的发展,城市已经成为了主要的聚集地,由于现在城市主要依靠钢筋水泥建造,而且建筑密度大,因此需要添加适量的园林提供休闲的场地。With the development of my country's economy, cities have become the main gathering places. Since cities are mainly built with reinforced concrete and the building density is high, it is necessary to add an appropriate amount of gardens to provide leisure venues.
现有的市政园林用的喷水喷头主要采用简单的水龙头,喷水时长依赖于总控制室进行控制,而不能根据每个喷头的具体位置进行喷水时长的调整,而且由于喷水过程中水压恒定导致水流喷出后具有聚集区,靠近喷头底部的位置处反而无法得到足够的供水,不仅使得喷水不均匀,而且在水流富集的区域会有大量的水流直接深入地下深处,浪费了大量的水资源。Existing sprinklers for municipal gardens mainly use simple faucets, and the spraying duration depends on the control of the general control room, and the adjustment of the spraying duration cannot be carried out according to the specific position of each sprinkler, and because the water in the spraying process The constant pressure causes the water flow to have a gathering area after it is sprayed out, and it is impossible to get enough water supply near the bottom of the nozzle, which not only makes the water spray uneven, but also in the area where the water flow is enriched, there will be a large amount of water flow directly deep into the ground, wasting A lot of water resources.
如果发明一种能够根据每个喷头具体的使用位置的具体条件调整喷水时长并且能够均匀喷水的新型悬挂喷头就能够解决此类问题,为此我们提供了一种用于园林绿化灌溉的智能节水式悬挂喷头。If we invent a new type of hanging sprinkler that can adjust the spraying time according to the specific conditions of each sprinkler's specific use position and can spray water evenly, this kind of problem can be solved. For this reason, we provide a smart irrigation system for landscaping Water-saving hanging sprinklers.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于园林绿化灌溉的智能节水式悬挂喷头,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent water-saving hanging sprinkler for landscaping irrigation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于园林绿化灌溉的智能节水式悬挂喷头,包括底座,所述底座的下端安装有支撑板,且底座上设置有进水管,所述进水管上安装有电磁流量阀,且支撑板上设置有温湿度传感器和控制器,所述支撑板的下方转动安装有转盘,且转盘的下方固定安装有转动壳体,所述转盘上一体成型有齿圈,且支撑板上设置有驱动齿圈的旋转电机,所述支撑板的下方固定安装有连接架,且连接架的下方设置有进水环,所述进水环与进水管连通,且转动壳体上设置有与进水环匹配的配合环,所述转动壳体的下端铰接安装有喷头座,且喷头座的下方安装有前喷嘴和后喷嘴,所述前喷嘴和后喷嘴均与配合环通过软管连通,所述支撑板上设置有伸缩装置,且伸缩装置的末端驱动有与转动壳体同心的推杆,所述推杆的末端驱动有推盘,且推盘上设置有滑槽,所述喷头座上一体成型有用于卡紧在滑槽内的卡紧凸起,且控制器分别电性连接电磁流量阀、旋转电机、温湿度传感器和伸缩装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent water-saving hanging sprinkler for landscaping irrigation, including a base, a support plate is installed at the lower end of the base, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the base. An electromagnetic flow valve is installed on the water inlet pipe, and a temperature and humidity sensor and a controller are arranged on the support plate. A turntable is installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a rotating housing is fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable. A ring gear is formed, and a rotating motor for driving the ring gear is arranged on the supporting plate, a connecting frame is fixedly installed under the supporting plate, and a water inlet ring is arranged under the connecting frame, and the water inlet ring communicates with the water inlet pipe , and the rotating housing is provided with a matching ring that matches the water inlet ring. The lower end of the rotating housing is hingedly equipped with a nozzle seat, and a front nozzle and a rear nozzle are installed under the nozzle seat. The front nozzle and the rear nozzle Both are connected with the matching ring through a hose, and a telescopic device is arranged on the support plate, and the end of the telescopic device drives a push rod concentric with the rotating shell, and the end of the push rod drives a push plate, and the push plate is A chute is provided, and a clamping protrusion for clamping in the chute is integrally formed on the nozzle seat, and the controller is electrically connected to the electromagnetic flow valve, the rotating motor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the telescopic device respectively.
优选的,所述伸缩装置为滚珠丝杆式电动推杆,且控制器为stm3系列单片机。Preferably, the telescopic device is a ball screw type electric push rod, and the controller is a stm3 series single-chip microcomputer.
优选的,所述前喷嘴和后喷嘴之间的垂直夹角不小于三十度。Preferably, the vertical angle between the front nozzle and the rear nozzle is not less than thirty degrees.
优选的,所述旋转电机为步进电机,且转动壳体的下方阵列设置有至少四个喷头座。Preferably, the rotating motor is a stepping motor, and the lower array of the rotating housing is provided with at least four nozzle seats.
优选的,所述进水环和配合环之间采用推力球轴承连接,且喷头座的垂直摆角为六十度。Preferably, the water inlet ring and the mating ring are connected by a thrust ball bearing, and the vertical swing angle of the nozzle seat is 60 degrees.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
该装置的控制器利用温湿度传感器检测所处环境中的温湿度,并根据预设的程序决定浇水的时间和水量,喷头座不仅能够旋转喷洒还能够改变喷水的角度,喷洒更加均匀,而且控制器还能通过控制电磁流量阀实时的改变管道的供水量,有效的在容易发生水流汇集的边缘处降低水量,从而进一步的提高了水流喷洒的均匀性。同时更加精准的控制水量也能够有效的降低水资源的浪费,满足灌溉和节水的需求,具有很高的实用价值。The controller of the device uses the temperature and humidity sensor to detect the temperature and humidity in the environment, and determines the time and amount of watering according to the preset program. The nozzle seat can not only rotate and spray but also change the angle of spraying, so that the spraying is more uniform. Moreover, the controller can also change the water supply volume of the pipeline in real time by controlling the electromagnetic flow valve, effectively reducing the water volume at the edge where the water flow is likely to converge, thereby further improving the uniformity of the water spraying. At the same time, more precise control of water volume can also effectively reduce the waste of water resources, meet the needs of irrigation and water saving, and have high practical value.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model structure.
图中:1底座、2进水管、3电磁流量阀、4旋转电机、5温湿度传感器、6控制器、7支撑板、8齿圈、9连接架、10推杆、11推盘、12喷头座、13前喷嘴、14后喷嘴、15转动壳体、16伸缩装置、17转盘、18进水环、19铰接座、20滑槽、21卡紧凸起、22配合环。In the figure: 1 base, 2 water inlet pipe, 3 electromagnetic flow valve, 4 rotating motor, 5 temperature and humidity sensor, 6 controller, 7 support plate, 8 ring gear, 9 connecting frame, 10 push rod, 11 push plate, 12 nozzle Seat, 13 front nozzles, 14 rear nozzles, 15 rotating housings, 16 telescopic devices, 17 rotating disks, 18 water inlet rings, 19 hinged seats, 20 chute, 21 clamping projections, 22 matching rings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的技术方案,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the technical solutions in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于园林绿化灌溉的智能节水式悬挂喷头,包括底座1,底座1的下端安装有支撑板7,且底座1上设置有进水管2,进水管2上安装有电磁流量阀3,且支撑板7上设置有温湿度传感器5和控制器6,支撑板7的下方转动安装有转盘17,且转盘17的下方固定安装有转动壳体15,转盘17上一体成型有齿圈8,且支撑板7上设置有驱动齿圈8的旋转电机4,支撑板7的下方固定安装有连接架9,且连接架9的下方设置有进水环18,进水环18与进水管2连通,且转动壳体15上设置有与进水环18匹配的配合环22,转动壳体15的下端铰接安装有喷头座12,且喷头座12的下方安装有前喷嘴13和后喷嘴14,前喷嘴13和后喷嘴14均与配合环22通过软管连通,支撑板7上设置有伸缩装置16,且伸缩装置16的末端驱动有与转动壳体15同心的推杆10,推杆10的末端驱动有推盘11,且推盘11上设置有滑槽20,喷头座12上一体成型有用于卡紧在滑槽20内的卡紧凸起21,且控制器6分别电性连接电磁流量阀3、旋转电机4、温湿度传感器5和伸缩装置16。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent water-saving hanging sprinkler for landscaping irrigation, including a base 1, the lower end of the base 1 is equipped with a support plate 7, and the base 1 is set There is a water inlet pipe 2, an electromagnetic flow valve 3 is installed on the water inlet pipe 2, and a temperature and humidity sensor 5 and a controller 6 are arranged on the support plate 7, and a turntable 17 is installed on the bottom of the support plate 7, and the bottom of the turntable 17 is fixedly installed There is a rotating housing 15, a ring gear 8 is integrally formed on the turntable 17, and a rotating motor 4 for driving the ring gear 8 is arranged on the support plate 7, and a connecting frame 9 is fixedly installed under the supporting plate 7, and the bottom of the connecting frame 9 A water inlet ring 18 is provided, and the water inlet ring 18 communicates with the water inlet pipe 2, and a matching ring 22 matching the water inlet ring 18 is arranged on the rotating housing 15, and the nozzle seat 12 is hingedly installed on the lower end of the rotating housing 15, and A front nozzle 13 and a rear nozzle 14 are installed under the nozzle seat 12, the front nozzle 13 and the rear nozzle 14 are connected with the matching ring 22 through a hose, the support plate 7 is provided with a telescopic device 16, and the end of the telescopic device 16 is driven by a The push rod 10 concentric with the rotating housing 15, the end of the push rod 10 drives a push plate 11, and the push plate 11 is provided with a chute 20, and the nozzle seat 12 is integrally formed with a clamp for clamping in the chute 20 tight protrusion 21, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic flow valve 3, the rotating motor 4, the temperature and humidity sensor 5 and the telescopic device 16 respectively.
进一步地,伸缩装置16为滚珠丝杆式电动推杆,且控制器6为stm32系列单片机。Further, the telescopic device 16 is a ball screw type electric push rod, and the controller 6 is a stm32 series single-chip microcomputer.
进一步地,前喷嘴13和后喷嘴14之间的垂直夹角不小于三十度。Further, the vertical angle between the front nozzle 13 and the rear nozzle 14 is not less than thirty degrees.
进一步地,旋转电机4为步进电机,且转动壳体15的下方阵列设置有至少四个喷头座12。Further, the rotating motor 4 is a stepping motor, and at least four nozzle seats 12 are arranged in an array below the rotating housing 15 .
进一步地,进水环18和配合环22之间采用推力球轴承连接,且喷头座12的垂直摆角为六十度。Further, the water inlet ring 18 and the mating ring 22 are connected by a thrust ball bearing, and the vertical swing angle of the nozzle seat 12 is 60 degrees.
工作原理:该装置工作时,首先控制器6利用温湿度传感器5检测所处环境中的温湿度,并根据预设的程序决定浇水的时间和水量,浇水时,伸缩装置16能够改变喷头座12的摆动位置,从而使前喷嘴13和后喷嘴14的喷水角度能够发生变化,并且在喷水过程中还能够利用旋转电机4驱动喷头座12旋转,进一步的使水流能够洒的更加的均匀,而且控制器6还能通过控制电磁流量阀实时的改变管道的供水量,使喷水过程中的喷头内水压发生变化,有效的在容易发生水流汇集的边缘处降低水量,从而进一步的提高了水流喷洒的均匀性。同时更加精准的控制水量也能够有效的降低水资源的浪费,满足灌溉和节水的需求,具有很高的实用价值。Working principle: when the device is working, the controller 6 first uses the temperature and humidity sensor 5 to detect the temperature and humidity in the environment, and determines the time and amount of watering according to the preset program. When watering, the telescopic device 16 can change the nozzle The swing position of the seat 12, so that the spray angle of the front nozzle 13 and the rear nozzle 14 can be changed, and the rotating motor 4 can be used to drive the nozzle seat 12 to rotate during the water spray process, so that the water flow can be sprayed more smoothly. Uniform, and the controller 6 can also change the water supply of the pipeline in real time by controlling the electromagnetic flow valve, so that the water pressure in the nozzle during the water spraying process changes, effectively reducing the water flow at the edge where the water flow is easy to converge, thereby further The uniformity of water spraying is improved. At the same time, more precise control of water volume can also effectively reduce the waste of water resources, meet the needs of irrigation and water saving, and have high practical value.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822265533.9U CN209788063U (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A shower nozzle is hung to intelligence water conservation formula for afforestation is irrigated |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822265533.9U CN209788063U (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A shower nozzle is hung to intelligence water conservation formula for afforestation is irrigated |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209788063U true CN209788063U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Family
ID=68819223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822265533.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209788063U (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A shower nozzle is hung to intelligence water conservation formula for afforestation is irrigated |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209788063U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111066446A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-04-28 | 舒城桢玥绿丰园农民专业合作社 | Irrigation and fertilization device for large-area planting of tea trees and using method thereof |
| CN111512858A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-11 | 无锡子尘智能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving spraying equipment for agricultural greenhouse and working method thereof |
| CN113575378A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-02 | 孙联军 | Afforestation water saving fixtures |
-
2018
- 2018-12-31 CN CN201822265533.9U patent/CN209788063U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111066446A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-04-28 | 舒城桢玥绿丰园农民专业合作社 | Irrigation and fertilization device for large-area planting of tea trees and using method thereof |
| CN111512858A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-11 | 无锡子尘智能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving spraying equipment for agricultural greenhouse and working method thereof |
| CN113575378A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-02 | 孙联军 | Afforestation water saving fixtures |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109328999B (en) | A sprinkler irrigation machine with adjustable spray area shape | |
| CN110367094A (en) | New energy intelligent irrigation device | |
| CN115152592A (en) | A precision agricultural irrigation device and its PLC control system | |
| CN209749365U (en) | Fog curtain intelligent sprinkling irrigation device composed of adjustable rocker arm spray heads | |
| CN206078389U (en) | Novel afforestation is driped irrigation device | |
| CN209710984U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency water-saving afforestation irrigation system | |
| CN218003423U (en) | Indoor rainfall simulation device based on regulation and control raindrop momentum | |
| CN107231975A (en) | A kind of irrigation rig in agricultural planting greenhouse | |
| CN216567499U (en) | Landscape afforests sprinkler | |
| CN206284013U (en) | A kind of agricultural irrigation device that can easily be accommodated | |
| CN208540537U (en) | A kind of agricultural water injector | |
| CN212786909U (en) | A water-spraying device for tomato water-saving irrigation | |
| CN209572710U (en) | It is a kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation use irrigation rig | |
| CN208987460U (en) | It is a kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation use irrigation rig | |
| CN216362988U (en) | A spray watering device for garden plants | |
| CN209806676U (en) | A water conservancy irrigation device with high efficiency | |
| CN206498753U (en) | A kind of billow formula variable spray irrigation system | |
| CN216753041U (en) | Energy-saving irrigation equipment for garden construction | |
| CN207561013U (en) | A kind of multi-angle energy-saving sprinkling irrigation device | |
| CN213548849U (en) | Irrigation device capable of preventing loosening of water pipe and used for rice planting | |
| CN214801385U (en) | Agricultural water-saving irrigation device | |
| CN222736846U (en) | Irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device | |
| CN221784900U (en) | Tomato seedling quantitative irrigation equipment | |
| CN224250372U (en) | A water-saving irrigation device for soil remediation | |
| CN221382012U (en) | Irrigation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191217 |