CN210746511U

CN210746511U - Automatic irrigation equipment of forsythia cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN210746511U
Application number: CN201921639117.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏家安
Original assignee: Nanzhao Xinlinyuan High Efficiency Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanzhao Xinlinyuan High Efficiency Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device for forsythia cultivation, which comprises a base plate, a protective shell is arranged on the upper side of the right part of the base plate, a first motor is arranged in the protective shell, the left side of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the left part of the first rotating shaft is connected with a reel, reel supports are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the reel, the left side of the reel is connected with a hollow shaft, a rotary joint is arranged in the middle of the left side of the reel support on the left side of the reel, a water pipe is wound outside the reel, a connecting pipe is connected to the upper end of the water pipe on the left side of the rotary joint, the left end of the connecting pipe is connected with a spray head, the front side of the connecting pipe is connected with a second rotating shaft, the; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, movable irrigation, convenient adjustment, good irrigation effect, less irrigation water consumption and energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Automatic irrigation equipment of forsythia cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to automatic irrigation equipment of fructus forsythiae cultivation.

Background

Fructus forsythiae, belong to a deciduous shrub, 2 to 3 meters high, the branch is slender to develop or droop, fructus forsythiae has very good medical value, have effects of clearing away heat and toxic material, detumescence and resolving hard mass, wild fructus forsythiae grows in lowland bush or forest edge mostly, with the increasing demand of the market to fructus forsythiae, the demand to the fructus forsythiae of artificial planting is more and more too, fructus forsythiae is very drought-enduring, and very afraid of the ponding, ponding too much, cause the root of fructus forsythiae to rot, generally does not need to water after the seedling plant survives, but water when the drought, fructus forsythiae, when planting just, need water, the existing watering device has flood irrigation and sprinkling irrigation, the flood irrigation water yield is greater, apt to produce ponding, can't use in the irrigation of fructus forsythiae, and the existing sprinkling irrigation is most fixed, this kind of mode is great, the cost is great, because the plant spacing of fructus forsythiae is relatively far away, therefore, the sprinkling irrigation mode can spray water onto the land far away from the forsythia suspensa, and the water cannot be absorbed by the forsythia suspensa, thereby causing waste of water resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic irrigation equipment of forsythia cultivation has simple structure, can remove irrigation, be convenient for adjust, irrigation effect is good, the irrigation water consumption is few and energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic irrigation device for forsythia suspensa cultivation comprises a bottom plate, walking wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate, a protective shell is arranged on the upper side of the right part of the bottom plate, a first motor is arranged in the protective shell, a storage battery is arranged on the right side of the first motor, a solar cell panel is installed on the upper side of the protective shell, a first rotating shaft is connected to the left side of the first motor, a winding drum is connected to the left part of the first rotating shaft, winding drum supports are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the winding drum, a hollow shaft is connected to the left side of the winding drum, a rotating joint is arranged in the middle of the left side of the winding drum support on the left side of the winding drum, a water pipe is wound outside the winding drum, the left part of the water, the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including shower nozzle left side terminal surface, connecting pipe, bottom plate, water pipe lower part, solar cell panel and storage battery electricity are connected, the shower nozzle left side terminal surface equipartition has a plurality of hole for water sprayings, the connecting pipe front side is connected with the second axis of rotation, second axis of rotation front end is connected with the second motor, the connecting pipe downside articulates there is the third axis of rotation, and third axis of rotation lower extreme is connected with the third motor, and third motor downside is fixed with the support column, and the lower extreme of support column is fixed in the bottom plate up end, the bottom plate middle part is.

Preferably, the lower end of the storage battery is arranged on the upper side end face of the bottom plate.

Preferably, a panel support is connected to the lower side of the solar panel.

Preferably, the lower side of the first motor is connected with a first motor support, and the lower end of the first motor support is fixed on the upper end face of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the lower side of the second motor is connected with a second motor support, and the lower end of the second motor support is fixed outside the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the winding drum support and the left wall of the protective shell from left to right, and the winding drum support and the protective shell are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the water pipe is a PVC steel wire pipe

Preferably, a push-pull handle is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model can realize movable irrigation by the winding drum, the water pipe and the travelling wheels, thus avoiding laying huge resources needed by the pipeline, reducing irrigation cost, avoiding winding up of the winding drum or releasing the water pipe by designing the rotary joint, winding the other end water pipe, adjusting the water spraying angle of the spray head by designing the second motor, thereby adjusting the irrigation range, realizing the rotation of the spray head by the third motor, accurately irrigating the surrounding forsythia through adjusting the rotation angle of the second motor and the third motor, thereby saving a large amount of water resources, protecting the storage battery and the first motor by designing the solar panel and the storage battery, converting solar energy into electric energy, then storing the electric energy into the storage battery, providing electric energy for the first motor and the second motor, and leading the utility model to be more energy-saving and environment-friendly, is suitable for popularization and application.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right-side view structural schematic diagram of the second motor and the connecting pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the nozzle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. bottom plate, 2, the walking wheel, 3, the protective housing, 4, first motor, 5, the battery, 6, first motor support, 7, solar cell panel, 8, the panel support, 9, the reel, 10, the water pipe, 11, the reel support, 12, the connecting pipe, 13, the shower nozzle, 14, the second motor, 15, the second axis of rotation, 16, the second motor support, 17, the third axis of rotation, 18, the third motor, 19, first axis of rotation, 20, the support column, 21, the through-hole, 22, the push-and-pull handle, 23, the hollow shaft, 24, rotary joint, 25, rotary joint support, 26, the hole for water spraying.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides an automatic irrigation device for forsythia cultivation, including a bottom plate 1, walking wheels 2 are disposed at four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate 1, a protective casing 3 is disposed at the upper side of the right portion of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 4 is disposed inside the protective casing 3, a storage battery 5 is disposed at the right side of the first motor 4, a solar cell panel 7 is mounted at the upper side of the protective casing 3, a first rotating shaft 19 is connected to the left side of the first motor 4, a winding drum 9 is connected to the left portion of the first rotating shaft 19, drum supports 11 are symmetrically disposed at the left and right sides of the winding drum 9, a hollow shaft 23 is connected to the left side of the winding drum 9, the left end of the hollow shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the drum supports 11, a rotary joint 24 is disposed at the middle portion of the left side of the drum support 11, a water pipe, connecting pipe 12 is connected with on the left water pipe 10 of rotary joint 24, connecting pipe 12 left end is connected with shower nozzle 13, shower nozzle 13 left side terminal surface equipartition has a plurality of hole for water sprayings 26, connecting pipe 12 front side is connected with second axis of rotation 15, the 15 front ends of second axis of rotation are connected with second motor 14, connecting pipe 12 downside articulates there is third axis of rotation 17, and third axis of rotation 17 lower extreme is connected with third motor 18, and third motor 18 downside is fixed with support column 20, and the lower extreme of support column 20 is fixed in 1 up end of bottom plate, 1 middle part of bottom plate is provided with through-hole 21, water pipe 10 lower part runs through-hole 21, solar cell panel 7 and battery 5 electricity are connected, first motor 4, second motor 14 and third motor 18 all are connected with battery 5 electricity.

In order to fix the battery 5 inside the protective case 3, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the lower end of the battery 5 is mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1.

In order to fix the solar cell panel 7, it is preferable that a panel support 8 is connected to a lower side of the solar cell panel 7.

In order to fix the first motor 4, it is preferable that a first motor bracket 6 is connected to a lower side of the first motor 4, and a lower end of the first motor bracket 6 is fixed to an upper end surface of the base plate 1.

In order to fix the second motor 14, it is preferable that a second motor bracket 16 is connected to a lower side of the second motor 14, and a lower end of the second motor bracket 16 is fixed to an outside of the second rotating shaft 15.

In order to ensure the normal rotation of the first rotating shaft 19, preferably, the first rotating shaft 19 sequentially penetrates through the reel support 11 and the left wall of the protective shell 3 from left to right, and both the reel support 11 and the protective shell 3 are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 19.

In order to make the water pipe 10 have strong tensile strength while maintaining flexibility, and thus prolong the service life of the water pipe 10, it is preferable that the water pipe 10 is a PVC steel wire pipe

In order to move the position of the spray head 13 by the push-pull handle 22, thereby realizing accurate irrigation, the push-pull handle 22 is preferably arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the water pipe 10 is used, the lower end of the water pipe 10 is connected with a nearby water source through a water pump, then the spray head 13 is pushed to a forsythia planting area through the push-pull handle 22, in the pushing process, the first motor 4 is turned on, the first motor 4 drives the winding drum 9 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 19, so that the water pipe 10 is released, the left part of the water pipe 10 penetrates through the hollow shaft 23, the hollow shaft 23 is internally provided with a cavity structure and then is connected with the rotating joint 24, when the water pipe 10 on the right side of the rotating joint 24 rotates along with the winding drum 9, the water pipe 10 on the left side of the rotating joint 24 cannot rotate along with the rotation, so that the winding phenomenon of the water pipe 10 is avoided, the upper end of the water pipe 10 on the left side of the rotating joint 24 is connected with the connecting pipe 12, water in the water pipe 10 enters the spray head 13 through the connecting pipe 12 and is sprayed, second motor 14 drives connecting pipe 12 and shower nozzle 13 and is circular motion in vertical plane, thereby reach and adjust the water spray angle, change along with the water spray angle, the water spray scope also changes, thereby can control shower nozzle 13 and spout near the forsythia, reach the effect of accurate irrigation, avoid the waste of water resource, through third motor 18, third motor 18 can drive shower nozzle 13 and be circular motion in the horizontal plane, thereby reach and link the perk to each plant on every side and irrigate, irrigation efficiency and irrigation quality have been improved, at the during operation, solar cell panel 7 can convert solar energy into electric energy, then save the electric energy through battery 5, play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of forsythia cultivation, includes the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the solar water heater comprises a bottom plate, a storage battery, a solar cell panel, a first motor, a first rotary shaft, a winding drum support, a hollow shaft, a rotary joint, a water pipe, a connecting pipe and a spray head, wherein the four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate are provided with travelling wheels, the upper side of the right part of the bottom plate is provided with a protective shell, the first motor is arranged in the protective shell, the right side of the first motor is provided with the storage battery, the upper side of the protective shell is provided with the solar cell panel, the left side of the first motor is connected with the first rotary shaft, the left part of the first rotary shaft is connected with the winding drum, the left side of the winding drum is symmetrically provided with the winding drum support, the left side of the winding drum is connected with the hollow shaft, the connecting pipe front side is connected with the second axis of rotation, second axis of rotation front end is connected with the second motor, the connecting pipe downside articulates there is the third axis of rotation, and third axis of rotation lower extreme is connected with the third motor, and the third motor downside is fixed with the support column, and the lower extreme of support column is fixed in the bottom plate up end, the bottom plate middle part is provided with the through-hole, the through-hole is run through to the water pipe lower part, solar cell panel and battery electricity are connected, first motor, second motor and third motor all are connected with the battery electricity.

2. The automatic irrigation device for forsythia suspensa cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the storage battery is installed on the upper side end face of the bottom plate.

3. The automatic irrigation device for forsythia suspensa cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the solar cell panel is connected with a cell panel bracket.

4. The automatic irrigation device for forsythia suspensa cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the first motor is connected with a first motor support, and the lower end of the first motor support is fixed on the upper side end face of the bottom plate.

5. The automatic irrigation device for forsythia suspensa cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: and a second motor support is connected to the lower side of the second motor, and the lower end of the second motor support is fixed outside the second rotating shaft.

6. The automatic irrigation device for forsythia suspensa cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the winding drum support and the left wall of the protective shell from left to right, and the winding drum support and the protective shell are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft.

7. The automatic irrigation device for forsythia suspensa cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the water pipe is a PVC steel wire pipe.

8. The automatic irrigation device for forsythia suspensa cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: and a push-pull handle is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate.