CN209787975U

CN209787975U - Soil culture system

Info

Publication number: CN209787975U
Application number: CN201920534950.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冀宏杰; 张认连; 张怀志; 田昌玉; 徐爱国; 张维理
Original assignee: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Current assignee: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Priority date: 2019-04-19
Filing date: 2019-04-19
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-19

Abstract

the utility model discloses a soil culture system, which comprises a chassis, wherein the middle part of the top end of the chassis is provided with a groove, the bottom end of the inner side of the groove is embedded with a slide rail, the inner side of the slide rail is provided with a slide groove, the outer part of the slide rail is connected with a slide seat through the slide groove at equal distance, one side of the slide seat is provided with a fixing bolt, and the top end of the slide seat penetrates through a rotating shaft, the utility model has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, convenient and fast movement of the soil culture pot by utilizing the slide rail, the slide groove and the slide seat, space saving, convenient operation of various tests by an operator, and convenient and fast sliding of the slide seat to a proper position for limiting and fixing by utilizing the fixing bolt and a positioning hole, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate by a power supply, a fluted disc, a gear and a, the illumination of the plants in the soil culture pots in the test is uniform, and the plants can grow normally.

Description

soil culture system

Technical Field

the utility model relates to a soil cultivation technical field specifically is a soil cultivation system.

Background

The soil culture is a common indoor plant culture method in agriculture, and refers to a pot culture test using soil as a plant growth medium, and the soil culture test can realize artificial control of treatments such as fertilization, variety, watering, plant protection and the like in a small space, so as to achieve the aims of multiprocessing and multiple repetition;

However, because the basin that experimental usefulness was cultivated in a pot is more, the experimental soil quantity that has in addition is many, and the position of each basin is generally fixed, can not rotate it for it is inhomogeneous that certain illumination exists cultivated in a pot, thereby produces system error, influences the normal growth cultivated in a pot, and secondly, traditional cultivated in a pot structure is single, and is in large quantity, and the user is when removing the transport to it, and the operation is inconvenient, overturns cultivated in a pot easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a soil culture system, the basin that is put forward in can effectively solving above-mentioned background art because of experimental usefulness cultivated in a pot is more, experimental soil quantity that has in addition is many, the position of each basin is generally fixed, can not rotate it, make cultivated in a pot to have certain illumination inhomogeneous, thereby produce systematic error, influence the normal growth cultivated in a pot, secondly, traditional single structure cultivated in a pot, it is more in quantity, the user is when removing the transport to it, the operation is inconvenient, beat the problem of the aspect such as cultivated in a pot easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil culture system comprises a chassis, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the chassis, a slide rail is embedded and mounted at the bottom end of the inner side of the groove, a slide groove is formed in the inner side of the slide rail, a slide seat is connected to the outer portion of the slide rail in a sliding mode at equal intervals through the slide groove, and a fixing bolt is mounted on one side of the slide seat;

the slide top runs through there is the axis of rotation, axis of rotation top joint has the carousel, carousel top border position department has seted up the draw-in groove, the axis of rotation bottom has the fluted disc through thread engagement, the power is installed to the inside bottom limit portion in chassis, chassis bottom middle part welding has the fixed plate, the entrance hole has been seted up to the chassis bottom, fixed plate top middle part joint has the motor, the gear has been cup jointed to the outside on motor top, the gear outside is connected with the inboard meshing of fluted disc, the input and the commercial power output electric connection of motor.

Preferably, the outer side of the slide rail is uniformly provided with positioning holes, and the diameter of the fixing bolt is smaller than that of the positioning holes.

Preferably, the cross section of the slide rail is rectangular, and the number of the slide seats is four.

Preferably, the carousel top has the cardboard through the draw-in groove joint, cardboard outside middle part embedding installs glass, the notch has been seted up to cardboard top limit portion, the inside label sheetmetal of having placed of notch, cardboard top joint has the earth to bank up the basin.

Preferably, support columns are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the chassis, and rubber pads are bonded to the bottom ends of the support columns.

Preferably, handles are mounted in the middle of two sides of the chassis, and anti-skid grains are formed in the surfaces of the outer sides of the handles.

compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. be provided with slide rail, spout and locating hole, utilize the effect of slide rail, spout and slide, be convenient for remove the position of the basin is banked up with earth to soil, when saving space, the operator of being convenient for carries out various experimental operations, avoids the user directly to banked up with earth the basin and carries, wastes time and energy, easily turns over the basin is banked up with earth in addition, recycles the effect of fixing bolt and locating hole, is convenient for slide the slide to suitable position department and carries on spacing fixed, convenient and fast.

2. be provided with axis of rotation, carousel, motor and cardboard, utilize the effect of power, fluted disc, gear and motor, be convenient for drive the axis of rotation and rotate to drive the carousel and rotated, realized carrying out regular or unscheduled rotation to each soil bank of earth banks of earth basin, each soil bank of earth banks of earth basin illumination of guarantee experiment is unified, makes things convenient for plant normal growth, and the effect of recycling draw-in groove and cardboard is convenient for carry out the joint to soil bank of earth banks of earth and fixes easy to.

3. Be provided with glass and label sheetmetal, utilize glass's effect, the user of being convenient for observes the label sheetmetal, recycles the effect of notch and label sheetmetal, and the user of being convenient for discerns the basin is banked up with earth to the difference to banked up with earth the basin to handle operation, convenient and practical to specific earth.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the slide rail of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the chassis of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the clamping plate of the present invention;

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a chassis; 2. a groove; 3. a slide rail; 4. a chute; 5. a slide base; 6. fixing the bolt; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a turntable; 9. a card slot; 10. a fluted disc; 11. a power source; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a wire inlet hole; 14. a motor; 15. a gear; 16. clamping a plate; 17. glass; 18. a notch; 19. a label metal sheet; 20. carrying out soil culture; 21. a support pillar; 22. a handle.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a soil culture system, which comprises a base 1, 1 top middle part on chassis has seted up recess 2, slide rail 3 is installed in the embedding of 2 inboard bottom of recess, spout 4 has been seted up to 3 inboards of slide rail, 3 outsides of slide rail have slide 5 through the impartial distance sliding connection of spout 4, the cross-section of slide rail 3 is the rectangle, the quantity of slide 5 is four, be convenient for save space, and the operator of being convenient for carries out various experimental operations, fixing bolt 6 is installed to slide 5 one side, the locating hole has evenly been seted up in the 3 outsides of slide rail, fixing bolt 6's diameter is less than the diameter of locating hole, be convenient for slide 5 slides suitable position.

A rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the top end of the sliding seat 5, a rotating disc 8 is clamped at the top end of the rotating shaft 7, a clamping groove 9 is formed in the position of the edge of the top end of the rotating disc 8, a fluted disc 10 is meshed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7 through threads, a power supply 11 is installed on the edge portion of the bottom end inside the chassis 1, a fixing plate 12 is welded in the middle of the bottom end of the chassis 1, a wire inlet hole 13 is formed in the bottom end of the chassis 1, a motor 14 is clamped in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate 12, a gear 15 is sleeved outside the top end of the motor 14, the outer side of the gear 15 is meshed and connected with the inner side of the fluted disc 10, a clamping plate 16 is clamped at the top end of the rotating disc 8 through the clamping groove 9, the input end of the motor 14 is electrically connected with the commercial power output, it discerns to be convenient for user's earth culture basin 20 of difference, so that carry out treatment operation to specific earth culture basin 20, convenient and practical, support column 21 has all been welded in 1 bottom four corners position department on chassis, support column 21 bottom bonds there is the rubber pad, when being convenient for support chassis 1, it installs motor 14 to make things convenient for fixed plate 12, handle 22 is all installed at 1 both sides middle part on chassis, anti-skidding line has been seted up on handle 22 outside surface, be convenient for increase hand and the frictional force between the handle 22, avoid taking and placing chassis 1, take place to sideslip between hand and the handle 22, thereby break chassis 1.

the utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, a user holds handles 22 on two sides of the chassis 1 by hands to take and place the chassis 1, then the bottom ends of the soil culture basins 20 are clamped at the top ends of the clamping plates 16 one by one, the bottom ends of the clamping plates 16 are clamped inside the clamping grooves 9, the soil culture basins 20 are conveniently clamped and fixed, the installation and placement processes are completed, then the label metal sheets 19 are placed inside the notches 18, when the user needs to process a specific soil culture basin 20, the sight line is observed through the glass 17 to the label metal sheets 19, the user can conveniently identify different soil culture basins 20, and the specific soil culture basin 20 can be conveniently processed, and the device is convenient and practical;

Secondly, when the position of the soil culture pot 20 needs to be moved, the sliding seat 5 is slid, so that the sliding seat 5 slides on the sliding groove 4 on the inner side of the sliding rail 3, and when the sliding seat 5 slides to a proper position, the fixing bolt 6 is screwed down, so that the sliding seat 5 is limited and fixed, and in sum, the position of the soil culture pot 20 can be conveniently moved, various test operations can be conveniently carried out by an operator while the space is saved, the situation that the user directly carries the soil culture pot 20, the time and the labor are wasted, and the soil culture pot 20 is easily overturned is avoided;

At last when the illumination of the plant on the basin 20 is banked up with earth to the illumination is not even enough, starter motor 14, the gear 15 and the fluted disc 10 mesh on the 14 top of motor, fluted disc 10 passes through threaded engagement with axis of rotation 7 to drive axis of rotation 7 and rotate, and 7 top joints of axis of rotation have carousel 8, and then drive carousel 8 and rotate, realized carrying out regular or unscheduled rotation to each basin 20 is banked up with earth, each experimental basin 20 illumination is banked up with earth to the guarantee is unified, make things convenient for the plant normal growth, convenient and practical.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil cultivation system comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: a groove (2) is formed in the middle of the top end of the chassis (1), a sliding rail (3) is embedded and mounted at the bottom end of the inner side of the groove (2), a sliding groove (4) is formed in the inner side of the sliding rail (3), a sliding seat (5) is connected to the outer portion of the sliding rail (3) in a sliding mode at equal intervals through the sliding groove (4), and a fixing bolt (6) is mounted on one side of the sliding seat (5);

Slide (5) top is run through there is axis of rotation (7), axis of rotation (7) top joint has carousel (8), carousel (8) top border position department has seted up draw-in groove (9), axis of rotation (7) bottom has fluted disc (10) through the screw-thread engagement, power (11) are installed to chassis (1) inside bottom limit portion, chassis (1) bottom middle part welding has fixed plate (12), entrance hole (13) have been seted up to chassis (1) bottom, fixed plate (12) top middle part joint has motor (14), gear (15) have been cup jointed to motor (14) top outside, the gear (15) outside is connected with fluted disc (10) inboard meshing, the input and the commercial power output electric connection of motor (14).

2. A soil culture system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: positioning holes are uniformly formed in the outer side of the sliding rail (3), and the diameter of the fixing bolt (6) is smaller than that of the positioning holes.

3. A soil culture system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the sliding rail (3) is rectangular, and the number of the sliding seats (5) is four.

4. A soil culture system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: carousel (8) top has cardboard (16) through draw-in groove (9) joint, the embedding of cardboard (16) outside middle part installs glass (17), notch (18) have been seted up to cardboard (16) top limit portion, label sheetmetal (19) have been placed to notch (18) inside, cardboard (16) top joint has soil to bank up with earth and banks up basin (20).

5. A soil culture system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support columns (21) are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the chassis (1), and rubber pads are bonded at the bottom ends of the support columns (21).

6. A soil culture system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handles (22) are installed in the middle of two sides of the chassis (1), and anti-skid grains are formed in the outer side surfaces of the handles (22).