CN209780713U - Self-adaptive intelligent sun-shading system - Google Patents

Self-adaptive intelligent sun-shading system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209780713U
CN209780713U CN201822039958.8U CN201822039958U CN209780713U CN 209780713 U CN209780713 U CN 209780713U CN 201822039958 U CN201822039958 U CN 201822039958U CN 209780713 U CN209780713 U CN 209780713U
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sunshade
shading
sun
intelligent
indoor
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CN201822039958.8U
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欧阳学
彭亿洲
杨鑫蕊
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China State Construction Technology Hunan Co Ltd
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China State Construction Technology Hunan Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-adaptation intelligence solar shading system, include: intelligence sunshade main control unit, a plurality of intelligence sunshade divide the controller, indoor environment acquisition unit, outdoor environment acquisition unit, set up at each outdoor sunshade tripe unit of window, intelligence sunshade main control unit divides controller electric connection with a plurality of intelligence sunshade respectively, intelligence sunshade divides the controller to pass through motor and sunshade tripe unit electric connection in order being used for the switching of control correspondence sunshade tripe unit, indoor environment acquisition unit and intelligence sunshade main control unit electric connection, outdoor environment acquisition unit is connected with intelligence sunshade main control unit communication. The system can run in a full-automatic mode, the rotation angle of the outdoor sun-shading louver unit of each window can be intelligently adjusted according to indoor and outdoor environments and illumination angles, manual operation is not needed, worry and labor are saved, the indoor daylighting amount is maximized while sun shading is guaranteed, and the purposes of sun shading, energy conservation and comfort are unified.

Description

self-adaptive intelligent sun-shading system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sunshade field outside the building, specificly relate to an adaptive intelligent solar shading system.
Background
The development of external sun shading is the trend of energy-saving development of the current city; window coverings are also widely used in numerous households. At present, the domestic common external window shades are of a roller shutter type, a louver type and the like, but the external window shades are different from each other in terms of the sun-shading effect, however, the roller shutter type or the louver type window shades are operated manually, and even if part of intelligent window shades have the remote or timing control function, the effects of saving energy and providing optimal illumination cannot be achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing a can be according to environmental data automatic control sun visor curtain switching, can enough energy-conservation can provide the self-adaptation intelligent solar shading system of best illumination again.
the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
An adaptive intelligent sunshade system comprising: controller, indoor environment acquisition unit, outdoor environment acquisition unit, setting are divided at each outdoor sunshade tripe unit to intelligence sunshade main control unit, a plurality of intelligence sunshade, intelligence sunshade main control unit divides controller electric connection with a plurality of intelligence sunshade respectively, intelligence sunshade divides the controller to pass through motor and sunshade tripe unit electric connection in order being used for the control to correspond the switching of sunshade tripe unit, indoor environment acquisition unit and intelligent sunshade main control unit electric connection are in order being used for sending the interior environmental parameter of building, outdoor environment acquisition unit is connected in order being used for sending outdoor environmental data with intelligence sunshade main control unit communication, and intelligence sunshade main control unit is used for adjusting the switching of different regional sunshade tripe units through the environmental data and the system parameter who receive.
Furthermore, the sunshade shutter unit comprises a transmission rod, a sunshade window base, a transmission chain and a sunshade shutter, wherein the sunshade window base is positioned outside the window, the transmission chain is arranged on the sunshade window base, and the sunshade shutter is arranged on the transmission chain; the motor is connected with the transmission chain through the transmission rod and used for controlling the rotation angle of the sun-shading louver.
Furthermore, the intelligent sun-shading main controller and the indoor environment acquisition unit are installed in the central machine room, and the intelligent sun-shading sub-controllers are arranged in all the rooms and used for controlling the opening and closing of the sun-shading shutter units outside the windows of the rooms.
Further, outdoor environment acquisition unit includes a plurality of light sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, PM2.5 sensor, raindrop sensor and wind sensor, light sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, PM2.5 sensor, raindrop sensor and wind sensor set up respectively on the building outer wall in order to be used for acquireing external environment data and send for intelligent sunshade main control unit.
further, indoor environment acquisition unit includes indoor environment collector, sets up indoor temperature and humidity sensor, indoor light intensity sensor and the indoor PM2.5 sensor in each room, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, indoor light intensity sensor and the indoor PM2.5 sensor are connected with indoor environment collector communication respectively, indoor environment collector and intelligent sunshade main control unit electric connection are in order to be used for feeding back indoor environment data.
Furthermore, a key is arranged on the intelligent sun-shading main controller and used for manually setting parameters.
Furthermore, a switch is arranged on the intelligent sun-shading sub-controller and used for manually controlling the opening and closing of the corresponding sun-shading shutter units.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
The utility model discloses an indoor environment acquisition unit collects environmental data such as illumination in the building, temperature, through environmental data such as outdoor environment acquisition unit collection outdoor illumination, temperature, sleet, intelligence sunshade main control unit acquires each item parameter of indoor outer environment and carries out the analysis processes after, send instruction to each intelligence sunshade branch controller, the rotation angle that sunshade louver blade was adjusted to the motor that intelligence sunshade branch controller received the instruction back control correspondence to adjust the illumination in the building.
The system can run in a full-automatic mode, the rotation angle of the outdoor sun-shading louver unit of each window can be intelligently adjusted according to indoor and outdoor environments and illumination angles, manual operation is not needed, worry and labor are saved, the indoor daylighting amount is maximized while sun shading is guaranteed, and the purposes of sun shading, energy conservation and comfort are unified.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the adaptive intelligent sunshade system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of each unit in the adaptive sunshade system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the intelligent automatic control of the adaptive sun-shading system.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a self-adaptation intelligent sun-shading system, include: an intelligent sun-shading main controller 1, a plurality of intelligent sun-shading sub-controllers 2, an indoor environment acquisition unit 3, an outdoor environment acquisition unit 4 and sun-shading louver units arranged outside each window, wherein the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1 is respectively electrically connected with the plurality of intelligent sun-shading sub-controllers 2, the intelligent sun-shading sub-controllers are electrically connected with the sun-shading louver units through motors 5 for controlling the opening and closing of the corresponding sun-shading louver units, the indoor environment acquisition unit 3 is electrically connected with the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1 for sending building internal environment parameters, the outdoor environment acquisition unit 4 is in communication connection with the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1 for sending outdoor environment data, the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1 sends instructions to the intelligent sun-shading sub-controllers after comprehensively analyzing the received outdoor environment data and the indoor environment data to control the rotation of the motors, the opening and closing of the sunshade shutter units in different areas are adjusted to maintain the indoor illumination.
The sun-shading shutter unit comprises a transmission rod, a sun-shading window base, a transmission chain and a sun-shading shutter, wherein the sun-shading window base is positioned outside a window, the transmission chain is installed on the sun-shading window base, and the sun-shading shutter is installed on the transmission chain and can be made of aluminum alloy shutters or conventional shutters made of other materials; the motor 5 is connected with the transmission chain through a transmission rod and is used for controlling the rotation angle of the sun-shading louver.
The outdoor environment acquisition unit 4 comprises a plurality of illumination sensors 41, a temperature and humidity sensor 42, a PM2.5 sensor 43, a raindrop sensor 44 and an air sensor 45, wherein the illumination sensors 41, the temperature and humidity sensor 42, the PM2.5 sensor 43, the raindrop sensor 44 and the air sensor 45 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the building to acquire external environment data and send the external environment data to the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1.
Indoor environment acquisition unit 3 includes indoor environment collector, sets up indoor temperature and humidity sensor, indoor light sensor and the indoor PM2.5 sensor in each room, and indoor temperature and humidity sensor, indoor light sensor and indoor PM2.5 sensor are connected with indoor environment collector communication respectively, and indoor environment collector and 1 electric connection of intelligent sunshade main control unit are in order to be used for feeding back indoor environment data.
As shown in fig. 2, intelligence sunshade main control unit, intelligence sunshade is divided the controller, outdoor environment acquisition unit, indoor environment acquisition unit all is by unified 24V mains operated, intelligence sunshade main control unit 1 installs in central office, sensor through 485 lines and outdoor environment acquisition unit links to each other, a plurality of sensors of indoor environment acquisition unit pass through 485 lines and link to each other with indoor environment collector, indoor environment collector and intelligence sunshade divide the controller all to link to each other with the intelligent sunshade main control unit in the central office through the CAN bus, intelligence sunshade is divided controller 2 and is set up in each room in order to be used for controlling the open and close of the outdoor sun-shading louver unit of place room window.
preferably, the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1 is provided with a key for manually setting parameters, and is further provided with a data import interface, a user can import longitude and latitude of a building through manual or other equipment to obtain local longitude, latitude and clock data, the intelligent sun-shading main controller calculates parameters such as the current solar altitude angle and azimuth angle, and obtains the actual lighting condition of an office building through an outdoor illumination sensor, automatically controls the angle of a sun-shading curtain to change along with the change of the solar angle, ensures the sun-shading, simultaneously ensures the maximum indoor lighting amount, and achieves the unification of sun-shading, energy saving and comfort, wherein the data analysis function is completed in a processor of the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1, and the processor adopting the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1 in the embodiment adopts a 32-bit ARM processor chip. The intelligent sun-shading sub-controller 2 is provided with a switch for manually controlling the opening and closing of the corresponding sun-shading shutters, and the intelligent sun-shading sub-controller 2 also adopts a conventional control module and a communication module to realize the functions of receiving instructions and controlling a motor.
As shown in fig. 3, the utility model discloses except according to the turned angle of longitude and latitude and illumination condition adjustment sunshade tripe, the clock keeps the indoor daylighting volume except, can also intelligent judgement external other environment's change, keeps building indoor environment's travelling comfort, and its work flow is:
Firstly, a user sets limit values and priorities of illumination, temperature, wind speed, rainfall and PM2.5 in the intelligent sun-shading main controller 1, for example, when the set wind speed exceeds the limit values, sun-shading shutters are closed (priority 1), and strong wind is prevented from entering the room; when the rainfall and PM2.5 exceed the set values, the downward opening degree of the sun-shading louver reaches the minimum (priority 2), so that excessive rainwater or haze cannot enter the room while ventilation and illumination are kept; indoor temperature is less than the setting value, and outdoor temperature is higher than the setting value and when external sunshine intensity is high, sunshade tripe angular adjustment makes sunshine maximum shine indoor messenger room temperature rise (priority 3), keeps indoor environment's comfortable, and priority 1 is greater than priority 2 and is greater than priority 3, just above the utility model discloses an intelligent regulation mode can also carry out the settlement of multiple intelligent regulation mode according to different environment and different user demand.
To sum up, the utility model discloses an indoor environment acquisition unit 3 collects environmental data such as illumination, temperature in the building, collects environmental data such as outdoor illumination, temperature, sleet through outdoor environment acquisition unit 4, and intelligent sunshade main control unit 1 acquires each item parameter of indoor outer environment and carries out the analysis processes after, and send instruction to each intelligent sunshade branch controller 2, and the rotation angle that sunshade louver piece was adjusted to motor 5 that control corresponds after intelligent sunshade branch controller 2 accepted the instruction to adjust the illumination in the building.
The system can run in a full-automatic mode, the rotation angle of the outdoor sun-shading louver unit of each window can be intelligently adjusted according to indoor and outdoor environments and illumination angles, manual operation is not needed, worry and labor are saved, the indoor daylighting amount is maximized while sun shading is guaranteed, and the purposes of sun shading, energy conservation and comfort are unified.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An adaptive intelligent sunshade system, comprising: an intelligent sun-shading main controller (1), a plurality of intelligent sun-shading sub-controllers (2), an indoor environment acquisition unit (3), an outdoor environment acquisition unit (4), and sun-shading louver units arranged outside each window, the intelligent sunshade main controller (1) is respectively electrically connected with the plurality of intelligent sunshade sub-controllers (2), the intelligent sun-shading sub-controller is electrically connected with the sun-shading shutter units through a motor (5) to control the opening and closing of the corresponding sun-shading shutter units, the indoor environment acquisition unit (3) is electrically connected with the intelligent sun-shading main controller (1) for sending environmental parameters in the building, outdoor environment acquisition unit (4) are connected with intelligent sunshade main control unit (1) communication in order to be used for sending outdoor environment data, and intelligent sunshade main control unit (1) is used for adjusting the switching of different regional sunshade tripe units through the indoor outer environment data of receipt.
2. The adaptive intelligent sunshade system of claim 1, wherein: the sunshade shutter unit comprises a transmission rod, a sunshade window base, a transmission chain and a sunshade shutter, wherein the sunshade window base is positioned outside a window, the transmission chain is arranged on the sunshade window base, and the sunshade shutter is arranged on the transmission chain; the motor (5) is connected with the transmission chain through a transmission rod and is used for controlling the rotation angle of the sun-shading louver.
3. The adaptive intelligent sunshade system of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent sun-shading main controller (1) is installed in a central machine room, and the intelligent sun-shading sub-controllers (2) are arranged in all rooms and used for controlling the opening and closing of the sun-shading louver units outside the windows of the rooms.
4. The adaptive intelligent sunshade system of claim 1, wherein: outdoor environment acquisition unit (4) include a plurality of light sensor (41), temperature and humidity sensor (42), PM2.5 sensor (43), raindrop sensor (44) and air sensor (45), light sensor (41), temperature and humidity sensor (42), PM2.5 sensor (43), raindrop sensor (44) and air sensor (45) set up respectively on the building outer wall in order to be used for acquireing external environment data and send for intelligent sunshade main control unit (1).
5. The adaptive intelligent sunshade system of claim 1, wherein: indoor environment acquisition unit (3) include indoor environment collector, set up indoor temperature and humidity sensor, indoor light intensity sensor and the indoor PM2.5 sensor in each room, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, indoor light intensity sensor and indoor PM2.5 sensor are connected with indoor environment collector communication respectively, indoor environment collector and intelligent sunshade main control unit (1) electric connection are in order to be used for feeding back indoor environment data.
6. The adaptive intelligent sunshade system of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent sun-shading main controller (1) is provided with a key for manually setting parameters.
7. The adaptive intelligent sunshade system of claim 1, wherein: and a switch is arranged on the intelligent sun-shading sub-controller (2) and is used for manually controlling the opening and closing of the corresponding sun-shading shutter units.
CN201822039958.8U 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Self-adaptive intelligent sun-shading system Active CN209780713U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555459A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-02 中建科技湖南有限公司 A kind of self-adapting intelligent shading system
CN115180068A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-10-14 浙江合兴船业有限公司 Regulation formula sunshade yacht subregion

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555459A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-02 中建科技湖南有限公司 A kind of self-adapting intelligent shading system
CN115180068A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-10-14 浙江合兴船业有限公司 Regulation formula sunshade yacht subregion

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