CN209773093U - Ultra-thin type double-sided buckle board aluminium alloy extrusion die - Google Patents

Ultra-thin type double-sided buckle board aluminium alloy extrusion die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209773093U
CN209773093U CN201920291218.5U CN201920291218U CN209773093U CN 209773093 U CN209773093 U CN 209773093U CN 201920291218 U CN201920291218 U CN 201920291218U CN 209773093 U CN209773093 U CN 209773093U
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die
cooling cavity
flow
fixed block
ultra
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CN201920291218.5U
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刘洪学
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Shandong Xingbang Mold Technology Co ltd
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Linyi Lushun Precision Mould Co Ltd
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Abstract

the utility model discloses an ultra-thin double-sided buckle aluminium alloy extrusion die, including upper die and lower die, the upper die top is provided with the charge chamber, the charge chamber middle part is provided with total feed inlet, total feed inlet below is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel piece, set up two water conservancy diversion passageways in the upper die, water conservancy diversion passageway bottom is provided with the cover that flow equalizes, the cover bottom surface that flow equalizes is provided with a plurality of flow equalizing holes, the lower die middle part is inlayed and is equipped with the fixed block, the fixed block middle part is provided with the seam room, discharging channel and extrusion outlet, be provided with first cooling cavity along seam room and discharging channel outside in the fixed block, be provided with second cooling cavity along extrusion outlet outside, first cooling cavity upper portion one side is provided with the water injection pipe, one side that first cooling cavity; the lower die bottom is provided with the base, and the base upper surface is provided with the spacing groove, is connected through compression spring between inserted block and the spacing inslot wall. The utility model discloses the product shaping is effectual.

Description

ultra-thin type double-sided buckle board aluminium alloy extrusion die
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminium alloy production field specifically is an ultra-thin type two-sided buckle aluminium alloy extrusion die.
Background
The density of the aluminum profile is only 2.7g/cm3about the density of steel, copper or brass (7.83 g/cm each)3,8.93g/cm3) 1/3 of (1/3). Aluminum can exhibit excellent corrosion resistance under most environmental conditions, including in air, water (or brine), petrochemistry, and many chemical systems. Aluminum profiles are often chosen for their excellent electrical conductivity. On a weight-equal basis, aluminum has a conductivity nearly twice that of copper. The aluminum alloy has a thermal conductivity of about 50-60% that of copper, which is advantageous for manufacturing heat exchangers, evaporators, heating appliances, cooking utensils, and cylinder heads and radiators for automobiles. The profiles are non-ferromagnetic, which is an important property for the electrical and electronic industry. Aluminum profiles are not self-flammable, which is important for applications involving handling or contact with flammable and explosive materials. The machinability of the aluminium profile is excellent. In wrought and cast aluminum alloys and in the various states that these alloys have after their production, the machining characteristics vary considerably, requiring special machines or techniques. The specific tensile strength, yield strength, ductility and corresponding work hardening rate of the aluminum profile dictate the amount of deformation allowed.
At present, the alloy temperature can rise due to plastic deformation heat generation and alloy and die friction heat generation in the extrusion process of an aluminum profile extrusion die, the highest temperature is reached at a die hole outlet, the higher the extrusion speed is, the higher the temperature rise is, the overhigh temperature of the extrusion outlet is, and the mechanical property of the profile is reduced, the surface oxidation change is caused, and even the thermal cracking is caused. At present, domestic enterprises adopt lower extrusion speed to avoid waste products caused by high temperature, so that the extrusion efficiency is very low; the single heat dissipation structure of the extrusion port enables the temperature in the die to be uneven, and the extrusion molding quality is affected. When the existing extrusion die is used for feeding, the feed liquid is unevenly distributed in the welding chamber, and the formed material is not easy to discharge.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ultra-thin type two-sided buckle aluminium alloy extrusion die.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ultra-thin double-sided buckle aluminum profile extrusion die comprises an upper die and a lower die, wherein a feeding chamber is arranged at the top of the upper die, a main feeding hole is formed in the middle of the feeding chamber, a flow distribution block with an upward pointed end and a cone structure is arranged below the main feeding hole, the flow distribution block divides the feeding chamber into two feeding chambers, two flow guide channels which are respectively communicated with the two feeding chambers are arranged in the upper die, flow equalizing covers with downward horn-shaped openings are arranged at the bottoms of the flow guide channels, the bottom surfaces of the two flow equalizing covers are separated by a bridge position, a plurality of flow equalizing holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the flow equalizing covers, and flow blocking;
A fixing block is embedded in the middle of the lower die, a welding chamber, a discharge channel and an extrusion opening are arranged in the middle of the fixing block, the welding chamber is communicated with a flow equalizing cover, the lower portion of the welding chamber is communicated with the discharge channel, a working belt is arranged on the discharge channel, the bottom of the discharge channel is communicated with the extrusion opening, a first cooling cavity is arranged in the fixing block along the welding chamber and the outer portion of the discharge channel, a second cooling cavity is arranged in the fixing block along the outer portion of the extrusion opening, a water injection pipe is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the first cooling cavity, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the first cooling cavity, which is;
The lower die bottom is provided with the base, and the base upper surface symmetry respectively is provided with the ascending spacing groove of opening, and fixed block bottom both ends are provided with the inserted block that inserts corresponding limiting groove inside respectively, are connected through compression spring between inserted block and the spacing inslot wall.
preferably, the feeding chamber is a cone structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.
Preferably, the liquid nitrogen draft tube is provided with a flow control valve.
Preferably, the middle part of the base is provided with a hollow communicating structure under the extrusion opening.
Preferably, the water injection pipe, the water outlet pipe and the liquid nitrogen guide pipe respectively penetrate through the fixed block and penetrate out to extend to the outside of the lower die.
compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. The utility model discloses a set up the charge chamber on last mould to set up branch stream block in the charge chamber, be convenient for directly carry out the automatic reposition of redundant personnel after pouring into the feed liquid by total charge door, water conservancy diversion passageway bottom in the mould is provided with the cover that flow equalizes with seam room intercommunication, balanced pressure, and the hole of flow equalizing of cover bottom surface of just flow equalizing makes to get into the even diffusion of feed liquid in the seam room, and product shaping is effectual.
2. The utility model discloses a, the seam room is provided with first cooling cavity with discharging channel outside, is provided with second cooling cavity outside extruding the mouth, and the cooling cavity of two differences dispels the heat pertinence, has avoided the high temperature of extruding the mouth promptly, effectively dispels the heat to seam room and discharging channel outside again for the difference in temperature is less in the mould, and temperature distribution is even, and the product is extruded of high quality.
3. The utility model discloses to weld room, discharging channel and extrude mouthful integration on the fixed block to be connected through compression spring between fixed block and the base, not only make when the compound die weld the room closed inseparable, compression spring's reverse effort promotes extruding of shaping product when extruding moreover, the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the detailed structure of the feeding chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flow equalizing cover, the bridge and the flow choking bag of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first cooling cavity and the second cooling cavity of the present invention.
in the figure: 1. an upper die; 2. a lower die; 3. a charging chamber; 4. a total feed inlet; 5. a shunting block; 6. a feed chamber; 7. a flow guide channel; 8. a flow equalizing cover; 9. a bridge position; 10. a flow equalizing hole; 11. blocking the flow; 12. a welding chamber; 13. a discharge channel; 14. a working band; 15. an extrusion port; 16. a fixed block; 17. a first cooling cavity; 18. a second cooling cavity; 19. a water injection pipe; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. a liquid nitrogen guide pipe; 22. a flow control valve; 23. a base; 24. a limiting groove; 25. inserting a block; 26. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ultra-thin double-sided buckle aluminum profile extrusion die comprises an upper die 1 and a lower die 2, wherein a feeding chamber 3 is arranged at the top of the upper die 1, a main feeding port 4 is arranged in the middle of the feeding chamber 3, a shunting block 5 with an upward pointed end and a cone structure is arranged below the main feeding port 4, the shunting block 5 divides the feeding chamber 3 into two feeding chambers 6, two flow guide channels 7 which are respectively communicated with the two feeding chambers 6 are arranged in the upper die 1, flow equalizing covers 8 with downward horn-shaped openings are arranged at the bottoms of the flow guide channels 7, the bottom surfaces of the two flow equalizing covers 8 are separated by a bridge position 9, a plurality of flow equalizing holes 10 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the flow equalizing covers 8, and flow obstructing bags 11 are respectively arranged;
A fixed block 16 is embedded in the middle of the lower die 2, a welding chamber 12, a discharge channel 13 and an extrusion opening 15 are arranged in the middle of the fixed block 16, the welding chamber 12 is communicated with a flow equalizing cover 8, the lower portion of the welding chamber 12 is communicated with the discharge channel 13, a working belt 14 is arranged on the discharge channel 13, the bottom of the discharge channel 13 is communicated with the extrusion opening 15, a first cooling cavity 17 is arranged in the fixed block 16 along the welding chamber 12 and the outer portion of the discharge channel 13, a second cooling cavity 18 is arranged in the fixed block 16 along the outer portion of the extrusion opening 15, a water injection pipe 19 is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the first cooling cavity 17, a water outlet pipe 20 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the first cooling cavity 17, which is opposite to the;
the bottom of the lower die 2 is provided with a base 23, the upper surface of the base 23 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove 24 with an upward opening, two ends of the bottom of the fixing block 16 are respectively provided with an inserting block 25 inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 24, and the inserting block 25 is connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 24 through a compression spring 26.
Preferably, the inlet chamber 6 is a cone structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.
Preferably, a flow control valve 22 is installed on the liquid nitrogen draft tube 21.
Preferably, the middle part of the base 23 is arranged to be a hollow communicating structure right below the extrusion opening 15.
Preferably, the water injection pipe 19, the water outlet pipe 20 and the liquid nitrogen guide pipe 21 respectively penetrate through the fixed block 16 and extend out of the lower die 2.
The working principle is as follows: go up mould 1 top and be provided with charge chamber 3, 3 middle parts in charge chamber are provided with total feed inlet 4, total feed inlet 4 below is provided with the ascending centrum structure in most advanced reposition of redundant personnel piece 5, reposition of redundant personnel piece 5 separates into two feed chambers 6 with charge chamber 3, be convenient for directly carry out the automatic reposition of redundant personnel by reposition of redundant personnel piece 5 after the feed liquid is injected into by total charge door 4, 7 bottoms of water conservancy diversion passageway are provided with the cover 8 that flow equalizes of loudspeaker form opening decurrent, separate through bridge position 9 between two cover 8 bottom surfaces that flow equalize, cover 8 bottom surfaces that flow equalize are provided with a plurality of flow equalizing holes 10, cover 8 balanced pressure flow equalize, and the hole 10 that flow equalizes of cover 8 bottom surfaces makes the even diffusion of feed liquid. Be provided with first cooling cavity 17 along the seam room 12 and discharge channel 13 outside in the fixed block 16, be provided with second cooling cavity 18 along extruding 15 outsides in the fixed block 16, first cooling cavity 17 upper portion one side is provided with water injection pipe 19, one side that first cooling cavity 17 lower part and water injection pipe 19 are relative is provided with outlet pipe 20, second cooling cavity 18 one side intercommunication liquid nitrogen honeycomb duct 21, two different cooling cavities dispel the heat pertinence, first cooling cavity 17 carries out the cold water circulation cooling, second cooling cavity 18 carries out high-efficient cooling through the liquid nitrogen, and the addition of accessible flow control valve 22 control liquid nitrogen, the high temperature of extruding mouth 15 has been avoided promptly, effectively dispel the heat to seam room 12 and discharge channel 13 outside again, make the difference in temperature less in the mould, temperature distribution is even, the product is extruded of high quality. Through with seam room 12, discharging channel 13 and extrude mouthful 15 integration on fixed block 16 to be connected through compression spring 26 between fixed block 16 and the base 23, not only make seam room 12 closed inseparable when the compound die, avoid the feed liquid to spill over, compression spring 26's counter force promotes the extrusion of shaping product when extruding moreover, the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The extrusion die is characterized by comprising an upper die (1) and a lower die (2), wherein a feeding chamber (3) is arranged at the top of the upper die (1), a main feeding port (4) is arranged in the middle of the feeding chamber (3), a shunting block (5) with an upward pointed cone structure is arranged below the main feeding port (4), the feeding chamber (3) is divided into two feeding chambers (6) by the shunting block (5), two flow guide channels (7) which are respectively communicated with the two feeding chambers (6) are arranged in the upper die (1), a flow equalizing cover (8) with a horn-shaped opening downward is arranged at the bottom of each flow guide channel (7), the bottom surfaces of the two flow equalizing covers (8) are separated by a bridge position (9), a plurality of flow equalizing holes (10) are arranged at the bottom surface of each flow equalizing cover (8), and flow blocking bags (11) are respectively arranged between each flow equalizing cover (8) and the bridge position;
A fixed block (16) is embedded in the middle of the lower die (2), a welding chamber (12) is arranged in the middle of the fixed block (16), the device comprises a discharge channel (13) and an extrusion opening (15), a welding chamber (12) is communicated with a flow equalizing cover (8), the lower part of the welding chamber (12) is communicated with the discharge channel (13), a working belt (14) is arranged on the discharge channel (13), the bottom of the discharge channel (13) is communicated with the extrusion opening (15), a first cooling cavity (17) is arranged in a fixed block (16) along the welding chamber (12) and the outer part of the discharge channel (13), a second cooling cavity (18) is arranged in the fixed block (16) along the outer part of the extrusion opening (15), a water injection pipe (19) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the first cooling cavity (17), a water outlet pipe (20) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first cooling cavity (17) opposite to the water injection pipe (19), and a liquid nitrogen guide pipe (21) is communicated with one side;
The bottom of the lower die (2) is provided with a base (23), the upper surface of the base (23) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (24) with upward openings, two ends of the bottom of the fixing block (16) are respectively provided with an inserting block (25) inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves (24), and the inserting block (25) is connected with the inner walls of the limiting grooves (24) through a compression spring (26).
2. the ultra-thin type double-sided buckle aluminum profile extrusion die of claim 1, wherein: the feeding chamber (6) is a cone structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.
3. the ultra-thin type double-sided buckle aluminum profile extrusion die of claim 1, wherein: and a flow control valve (22) is arranged on the liquid nitrogen guide pipe (21).
4. the ultra-thin type double-sided buckle aluminum profile extrusion die of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the base (23) is provided with a hollow communicating structure under the extrusion port (15).
5. The ultra-thin type double-sided buckle aluminum profile extrusion die of claim 1, wherein: the water injection pipe (19), the water outlet pipe (20) and the liquid nitrogen guide pipe (21) respectively penetrate through the fixing block (16) and penetrate out to extend to the outside of the lower die (2).
CN201920291218.5U 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Ultra-thin type double-sided buckle board aluminium alloy extrusion die Active CN209773093U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920291218.5U CN209773093U (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Ultra-thin type double-sided buckle board aluminium alloy extrusion die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920291218.5U CN209773093U (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Ultra-thin type double-sided buckle board aluminium alloy extrusion die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209773093U true CN209773093U (en) 2019-12-13

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ID=68797148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920291218.5U Active CN209773093U (en) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Ultra-thin type double-sided buckle board aluminium alloy extrusion die

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209773093U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20221122

Address after: 276000 buildings B1 and B4, Shandong International Science and technology mold industrial park, intersection of new 206 National Road and South Outer Ring Road, Luozhuang street, Luozhuang District, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Xingbang Mold Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276000 buildings B1 and B4, Shandong International Science and technology mold industrial park, intersection of new 206 National Road and South Outer Ring Road, Luozhuang street, Luozhuang District, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: LINYI LUSHUN PRECISION MOULD Co.,Ltd.