CN215143478U

CN215143478U - Novel aluminum alloy integrated forming die

Info

Publication number: CN215143478U
Application number: CN202121284880.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江河; 徐辉; 黄亮
Original assignee: Xiamen Xinminghe Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Xinminghe Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel aluminum alloy integrated forming die, which comprises a workbench, wherein the front and back of the upper end surface of the workbench are symmetrically provided with a liquid storage tank and a mounting groove which are communicated with each other, the liquid storage tank is used for storing cooling liquid, a die is arranged in the mounting groove, the die comprises an upper die and a lower die, the front and back ends of the upper die and the lower die are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the upper die and the lower die are internally provided with a heat dissipation chamber, the front and back ends of the heat dissipation chamber are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the workbench is provided with a plurality of water pumps, the input ends of the water pumps extend into the liquid storage tank, the output ends of the water pumps are connected with the water inlet pipe, one ends of the water outlet pipes which are not connected with the upper die and the lower die extend into the liquid storage tank, and the heat dissipation chamber, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are matched by the water pumps, can be with in the coolant pump sending to the mould in the stock solution pond to realize the heat dissipation of mould.

Description

Novel aluminum alloy integrated forming die

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extrusion die equipment technical field specifically is a novel aluminum alloy integrated into one piece mould.

Background

At present, in the processing of aluminum alloy plates, raw materials such as aluminum ingots or aluminum billets are often required to be extruded and molded by an extruder, and the like, for example, the application numbers are as follows: 201921763723.1, including last mould and bed die, the bed die upper end is excavated there are a plurality of mould chambeies, it matches each other with the mould chamber to go up the mould, be equipped with the locating lever in the last mould, the locating lever passes through cylinder and last mould sliding connection, it has the standing groove to open and chisel to mould chamber lower extreme inner wall, both ends wall all cuts open and has the spout about the mould chamber, the spout communicates with each other with the standing groove, sliding connection has the clamp plate in the standing groove, although this design can change the elastic potential energy of spring into with the pressure energy of suppression in-process, make aluminum alloy door and window after the suppression is accomplished ejecting from the mould intracavity with the help of the elastic potential energy of spring, but this design can not dispel the heat to the mould, in the in-service use, certain limitation has.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel aluminum alloy integrated into one piece mould has solved the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a novel aluminum alloy integral forming die, which comprises a workbench, the front and the back of the upper end surface of the workbench are symmetrically provided with a liquid storage tank and a mounting groove which are communicated with each other, the liquid storage tank is used for storing cooling liquid, a mould is arranged in the mounting groove and comprises an upper mould and a lower mould, the front end and the rear end of the upper mould and the rear end of the lower mould are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the upper die and the lower die are both internally provided with a heat dissipation bin, the front end and the rear end of the heat dissipation bin are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, a plurality of water pumps are arranged on the workbench, the input ends of the water pumps extend into the liquid storage tank, the output ends of the water pumps are connected with the water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe not with go up the mould with the one end that the lower mould is connected stretches into in the stock solution pond, this design can realize dispelling the heat to the mould.

Preferably, bilateral symmetry is equipped with the polylith baffle in the heat dissipation storehouse, the upper and lower both ends of baffle respectively with two upper and lower wall butts in heat dissipation storehouse, both ends around the baffle with two wall reservations have the distance around the heat dissipation storehouse, the baffle is the heat conduction material, through setting up the polylith baffle, can increase the area of contact of coolant liquid and mould to improve the efficiency of heat exchange.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface of last mould evenly is equipped with a plurality of through holes, the upper end of through hole stretches into in the heat dissipation storehouse, through setting up the through hole, can drop the cooling liquid in the heat dissipation storehouse of last mould on aluminium alloy material to dispel the heat to aluminium alloy material.

Preferably, bilateral symmetry is equipped with a plurality of guiding gutters that set up along the fore-and-aft direction in the mounting groove, the front end of guiding gutter stretches into in the liquid storage tank, through setting up the guiding gutter, can lead into the liquid storage tank with the coolant liquid that drips on aluminium alloy material.

Preferably, the distance from the diversion trench to the lower end face of the workbench increases gradually from front to back, and the distance from the diversion trench to the lower end face of the workbench increases gradually from front to back, so that an inclined plane can be formed on the bottom surface of the diversion trench, and the cooling liquid in the diversion trench flows into the liquid storage pool under the guidance of the inclined plane.

Preferably, the upper end of the liquid storage tank is provided with a limiting groove, the upper end of the limiting groove extends out of the upper end face of the workbench, a filter plate is arranged in the limiting groove, and the filter plate can be conveniently detached by arranging the limiting groove with the upper end extending out of the workbench.

Preferably, the up end of filter with the bottom surface of guiding gutter has the distance in the vertical direction in advance, and the up end through setting up the filter has the distance in the vertical direction in advance with the bottom surface of guiding gutter, can guarantee to flow to the coolant liquid of liquid storage tank through the guiding gutter, filters the impurity that carries in the coolant liquid through the filter before getting into the liquid storage tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model can pump the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank into the mould by arranging the water pump to match with the heat dissipation bin, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the mould; furthermore, the contact area of the cooling liquid and the mold can be increased by arranging a plurality of partition plates, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved; furthermore, through the arrangement of the through hole, cooling liquid in the heat dissipation bin of the upper die can be dropped on the aluminum alloy material, so that heat of the aluminum alloy material is dissipated; furthermore, by arranging the guide grooves, the cooling liquid dropped on the aluminum alloy material can be guided into the liquid storage tank; furthermore, the distance from the flow guide groove to the lower end face of the workbench is sequentially increased from front to back, so that an inclined plane can be formed on the bottom surface of the flow guide groove, and the cooling liquid in the flow guide groove flows into the liquid storage pool under the guidance of the inclined plane; furthermore, the filter plate can be conveniently disassembled by arranging a limit groove with the upper end extending out of the workbench; further, the distance is reserved in the vertical direction through the upper end face of the filter plate and the bottom face of the flow guide groove, the cooling liquid flowing to the liquid storage tank through the flow guide groove can be guaranteed, and impurities carried in the cooling liquid are filtered through the filter plate before entering the liquid storage tank.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the filter plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the mold of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the upper mold of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lower mold of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the water pump of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a liquid storage tank; 12. mounting grooves; 13. a water pump; 111. a limiting groove; 112. a filter plate; 121. a diversion trench; 2. a mold; 21. an upper die; 22. a lower die; 211. a water inlet pipe; 212. a water outlet pipe; 213. a heat dissipation bin; 2131. a partition plate; 2132. a through hole.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a novel aluminum alloy integral forming mold comprises a workbench 1, a liquid storage tank 11 and a mounting groove 12 which are mutually communicated are symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the liquid storage tank 11 is used for storing cooling liquid, the mounting groove 12 is internally provided with a mold 2, the mold 2 comprises an upper mold 21 and a lower mold 22, the front and rear ends of the upper die 21 and the lower die 22 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 211 and a water outlet pipe 212, the upper die 21 and the lower die 22 are both provided with a heat dissipation bin 213, the front end and the rear end of the heat dissipation bin 213 are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe 211 and the water outlet pipe 212, a plurality of water pumps 13 are arranged on the workbench 1, the input ends of the water pumps 13 extend into the liquid storage tank 11, the output end of the water pump 13 is connected with the water inlet pipe 211, and the end of the water outlet pipe 212, which is not connected with the upper die 21 and the lower die 22, extends into the liquid storage tank 11.

Please refer to fig. 5, a plurality of partition plates 2131 are symmetrically disposed in the heat dissipation bin 213, an upper end and a lower end of each partition plate 2131 are respectively abutted to an upper wall and a lower wall of the heat dissipation bin 213, a distance is reserved between a front end and a rear end of each partition plate 2131 and the front wall and the rear wall of the heat dissipation bin 213, and each partition plate 2131 is a heat conductive material.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 4, a plurality of through holes 2132 are uniformly formed in the lower end surface of the upper die 21, the upper ends of the through holes 2132 extend into the heat dissipation bin 213, a plurality of guiding grooves 121 are symmetrically formed in the mounting groove 12 in the left-right direction, the front ends of the guiding grooves 121 extend into the liquid storage tank 11, the distances from the guiding grooves 121 to the lower end surface of the worktable 1 increase from front to back, a limiting groove 111 is formed in the upper end of the liquid storage tank 11, the upper end of the limiting groove 111 extends out of the upper end surface of the worktable 1, a filter plate 112 is disposed in the limiting groove 111, and the upper end surface of the filter plate 112 and the bottom surface of the guiding groove 121 are spaced apart in the vertical direction.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

when a novel aluminum alloy integral forming die is used, the die 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, then the water inlet pipes 211 of the upper die 21 and the lower die 22 are respectively connected and fixed with the corresponding water pumps 13, then one ends of a plurality of water outlet pipes 212 are respectively arranged on the upper die 21 and the lower die 22, the other ends of the water outlet pipes 212 are arranged on the upper end surface of the filter plate 112, when the die 2 starts to work, the plurality of water pumps 13 are simultaneously started, the input end of the water pump 13 pumps out the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 11, then the cooling liquid is pumped to the water inlet pipes 211, further, the cooling liquid enters the heat dissipation bin 213 through the water inlet pipes 211 and then passes through a plurality of partition plates 2131, as the upper end and the lower end of the partition plate 2131 are abutted against the upper end and the lower end of the heat dissipation bin 213, therefore, the heat of the upper die 21 and the lower die 22 can be transferred to the partition plate 2131 and then exchanges heat with the cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid after heat exchange is discharged to the upper part of the filter plate 112 through the water outlet pipes 212, further, the cooling liquid flows back into the liquid storage tank 11 after being filtered by the filter plate 112, further, when the cooling liquid enters the heat dissipation bin 213 of the upper die 21, a part of the cooling liquid drops on the aluminum alloy material through the through hole 2132, so as to exchange heat with the extruded aluminum alloy product, then flows into the mounting groove 12 along the outer wall of the aluminum alloy product, and further flows into the diversion groove 121, and because the bottom surface of the diversion groove 121 is inclined towards the liquid storage tank 11, the cooling liquid in the diversion groove 121 can be guided into the limiting groove 111, and further drops on the upper end surface of the filter plate 112, and flows back into the liquid storage tank 11 after being filtered by the filter plate 112; when needing to clear up or change filter 112, because the up end of workstation 1 is stretched out to the upper end of spacing groove 111, consequently only need upwards draw filter 112, just can take out filter 112, during the installation, insert filter 112 in the spacing groove 111, then press down for the lower terminal surface of filter 112 pastes tightly each other with the bottom surface of spacing groove 111, accomplishes the installation of filter 112.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel aluminum alloy integrated into one piece mould, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the symmetry is equipped with liquid storage tank (11) and mounting groove (12) that communicate each other around the up end of workstation (1), liquid storage tank (11) are used for storing the coolant liquid, install mould (2) in mounting groove (12), mould (2) are including last mould (21) and lower mould (22), go up mould (21) with both ends are connected with inlet tube (211) and outlet pipe (212) respectively around lower mould (22), go up mould (21) with all be equipped with heat dissipation storehouse (213) in lower mould (22), the front and back both ends in heat dissipation storehouse (213) respectively with inlet tube (211) with outlet pipe (212) intercommunication, be equipped with a plurality of water pump (13) on workstation (1), the input of water pump (13) stretches into in liquid storage tank (11), the output of water pump (13) with inlet tube (211) are connected, the water outlet pipe (212) is not connected with the upper die (21) and the lower die (22), and one end of the water outlet pipe is extended into the liquid storage tank (11).

2. A novel aluminum alloy integrally forming die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of partition plates (2131) are symmetrically arranged in the heat dissipation bin (213) from left to right, the upper end and the lower end of each partition plate (2131) are respectively abutted to the upper wall and the lower wall of the heat dissipation bin (213), distances are reserved between the front end and the rear end of each partition plate (2131) and the front wall and the rear wall of the heat dissipation bin (213), and each partition plate (2131) is made of a heat conduction material.

3. A novel aluminum alloy integrally forming die as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower end face of the upper die (21) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (2132), and the upper ends of the through holes (2132) extend into the heat dissipation bin (213).

4. A novel aluminum alloy integrally forming die as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left and right symmetry is equipped with a plurality of guiding gutters (121) that set up along the fore-and-aft direction in mounting groove (12), the front end of guiding gutter (121) stretches into in the liquid storage tank (11).

5. A novel aluminum alloy integral molding die as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the distance from the diversion trench (121) to the lower end face of the workbench (1) is gradually increased from front to back.

6. A novel aluminum alloy integral molding die as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the liquid storage tank (11) is provided with a limiting groove (111), the upper end of the limiting groove (111) extends out of the upper end face of the workbench (1), and a filter plate (112) is arranged in the limiting groove (111).

7. A novel aluminum alloy integral molding die as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper end face of the filter plate (112) is reserved with a distance from the bottom face of the flow guide groove (121) in the vertical direction.