CN209762245U - Sealing ring for catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe - Google Patents
Sealing ring for catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN209762245U CN209762245U CN201920424676.1U CN201920424676U CN209762245U CN 209762245 U CN209762245 U CN 209762245U CN 201920424676 U CN201920424676 U CN 201920424676U CN 209762245 U CN209762245 U CN 209762245U
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Abstract
the utility model discloses a catenary vulcanization pipeline sealing washer for condenser tube, the axial direction of sealing washer has the through wires hole of through-hole structure, the circumference of sealing washer has the deformation joint that leads to through wires hole department from outer fringe department together, the sealing washer is the CPE structure. The utility model discloses structural arrangement and the particularity of production process to the catenary type vulcanization pipeline and with CPE structural shaping, its acid and alkali resistance erosion performance, mechanical properties and wear resistance are all better, when it is applied to catenary type vulcanization pipeline condenser tube tail end, can bear longitudinal pressure and transverse pressure that the rubber sleeve cable was applyed reliably, and resist the friction and the erosion of the impurity material that carries in the cooling water reliably, long service life is favorable to guaranteeing the catenary type vulcanization pipeline stably, move reliably.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seal structure of catenary vulcanization pipeline on the continuous vulcanization production line specifically is a sealing washer that cooling water pipe used on the catenary vulcanization pipeline.
Background
The continuous vulcanization production line is a high-efficiency production mode which combines an extrusion process and a vulcanization process into a whole, and is mainly used for producing rubber sleeve cables.
The continuous vulcanization production line is divided into a horizontal type, an inclined type, a catenary type and other structures according to the arrangement structure form of the vulcanization pipelines. The catenary type vulcanization pipeline is a good choice for the surface quality of the produced cable and the service life of the pipeline.
Based on the catenary curve type arrangement structure of the catenary type vulcanization pipeline, the tail end of the cooling pipe at the downstream needs to bear a large force, and the most obvious stressed component is a sealing ring which is arranged at the tail end of the cooling pipe, is used for sealing and blocking water and guiding a cable to pass through.
The sealing ring at the tail end of the cooling water pipe of the existing catenary type vulcanization pipeline is of a PE (polyethylene) structure (see figure 1, the center of the sealing ring is provided with a threading hole 4 with a through hole structure), although the sealing ring can resist most of acid and alkali erosion at normal temperature, the mechanical property and the wear resistance are lower, and the lower mechanical property mainly shows two aspects of lower tensile strength and poorer creep resistance. However, under the dual actions of the take-up tension and the self gravity, the rubber sleeve cable produced by the continuous vulcanization of the catenary vulcanization pipeline enables the sealing ring at the tail end of the cooling water pipe to bear larger longitudinal pressure and transverse pressure, so that the sealing ring is easily damaged and cracked to be damaged; in addition, based on the continuous vulcanization characteristic of the rubber sleeve cable, all component materials contained in the rubber sleeve material are easily mixed into cooling water and form precipitation and collection at a sealing ring at the tail end of the cooling water pipe, in the drainage process of the cooling water along with the take-up action of the rubber sleeve cable, the impurity materials can cause erosion abrasion to the sealing ring flowing through, the erosion abrasion is more obvious under the condition of higher temperature, the higher temperature is from the high-temperature rubber sleeve cable, so that the temperature change amplitude of the cooling water in the cooling water pipe is larger and the instantaneous temperature is higher (generally about 40 ℃), and further the damage of the sealing ring at the tail end of the cooling water pipe is aggravated.
In summary, based on the structural arrangement of the catenary type vulcanization pipelines and the particularity of the production process, the technical problems of short service life, high maintenance and replacement frequency and the like exist in the PE structure sealing ring at the tail end of the cooling water pipe of the existing catenary type vulcanization pipeline due to the lower mechanical property and wear resistance, so that the normal operation of the catenary type vulcanization pipeline is seriously influenced, and the improvement is necessary.
The utility model has the following contents:
The technical purpose of the utility model is that: aiming at the structural arrangement of the catenary type vulcanization pipeline, the particularity of the production process and the technical defects of the tail end sealing ring of the cooling water pipe of the existing catenary type vulcanization pipeline, the sealing ring for the catenary type vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe with better acid-base corrosion resistance, mechanical property and wear resistance is provided.
The technical purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a catenary type vulcanizes sealing washer for pipeline cooling water pipe, the axial center of sealing washer has the through wires hole of through-hole structure, the circumference of sealing washer has one and leads to the movement joint of through wires hole department from the outer fringe department, the sealing washer is CPE (chlorinated polyethylene) structure.
The sealing ring is mainly composed of an inner CPE ring body layer, a reticular reinforcing layer and an outer CPE ring body layer which are integrally formed in the axial direction, and the whole sealing ring is of a sandwich structure.
As one preferred scheme, the reticular reinforcing layer is a reticular polyester industrial yarn structure.
Preferably, the thickness of the mesh-shaped reinforcing layer is 1.5-3 mm. Furthermore, the reticular reinforcing layer is of a lotus-shaped winding structure.
As one of the preferable schemes, the difference value of the thickness of the inner CPE ring body layer and the thickness of the outer CPE ring body layer is 0-5 mm.
The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
1. The utility model discloses structural arrangement and the particularity of production process to the catenary type vulcanization pipeline and with CPE structural molding, its acid and alkali resistance erosion performance, mechanical properties and wear resistance are all better, when it is applied to catenary type vulcanization pipeline condenser tube tail end, can bear the longitudinal pressure and the transverse pressure that the rubber sleeve cable applyed reliably, and resist the friction and the erosion of the impurity material that carries in the cooling water reliably, long service life (through the test, the service cycle is more than twice of PE sealing washer), be favorable to guaranteeing the catenary type vulcanization pipeline stable, operate reliably;
2. The utility model has the advantages that the reticular reinforcing layer is arranged between the CPE ring body layers at the inner side and the outer side, so that the mechanical property of the CPE ring body layer is obviously improved while the CPE ring body layer has better acid and alkali corrosion resistance and wear resistance, the longitudinal pressure and the transverse pressure born by the CPE ring body layer in the service process are enhanced, and the long-acting service life of the CPE ring body layer is further ensured;
3. The net-shaped reinforcing layer of the utility model is a net-shaped terylene industrial yarn structure, which has excellent mechanical performance, good structural stability and large bearable temperature change range, and is beneficial to enhancing the overall structural performance of the sealing ring of the utility model;
4. The structure of the net-shaped reinforcing layer of the utility model can not cause the stripping of the CPE ring body layers at the inner side and the outer side of the sealing ring, but is beneficial to ensuring the stable and reliable connection of the CPE ring body layers at the inner side and the outer side, thereby ensuring the whole structure performance of the sealing ring of the utility model;
5. The utility model discloses the thickness difference value project organization on inside and outside CPE ring body layer is favorable to ensureing the equilibrium of netted enhancement layer both sides CPE structure, makes netted enhancement layer relative placed in the middle on the thickness direction of sealing washer, so both had been favorable to forming good protection to netted enhancement layer, can improve the overall structure intensity of sealing washer again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art seal ring structure for cooling water pipes on catenary vulcanization pipes.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures mean: 1-inner CPE ring layer; 2-a mesh reinforcement layer; 3-outer CPE ring layer; 4-threading hole.
Detailed Description
The utility model relates to a seal structure of catenary vulcanization pipeline on the continuous vulcanization production line specifically is a sealed sealing washer that blocks water, threading usefulness of condenser tube tail end on the catenary vulcanization pipeline, is right with a plurality of embodiments below the utility model discloses a main part technical content carries out the detailed description. In embodiment 1, the technical solution of the present invention is clearly and specifically explained with reference to the drawings in the specification, that is, fig. 2, and although the drawings are not separately drawn in other embodiments, the main structure of the embodiments may still refer to the drawings of embodiment 1.
It is expressly stated here that the drawings of the present invention are schematic, and unnecessary details have been simplified for the purpose of clarity in order to avoid obscuring the technical solutions that contribute to the prior art.
Example 1
referring to fig. 1, the sealing ring of the present invention is of a CPE structure, and has an inner CPE ring body layer 1 with an annular structure, an outer CPE ring body layer 3 with an annular structure, and a mesh-shaped reinforcing layer 2 with an annular structure, wherein the inner CPE ring body layer 1, the mesh-shaped reinforcing layer 2, and the outer CPE ring body layer 3 are sequentially formed into an integral structure in an annular central axial corresponding manner, and the whole sealing ring is of a sandwich structure; inner ring holes of the sealing rings are axially communicated from the inner side surface (namely, the sealing rings are positioned in the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe) of the sealing rings to the outer side surface (namely, the sealing rings are opposite to the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe), and a threading hole 4 is formed, namely, the threading hole 4 with a through hole structure is arranged at the axial center of the sealing rings; in addition, for the convenience of installation and threading operation, the circumferential direction of the sealing ring is of a non-closed structure, and the sealing ring is provided with a linear deformation joint which is communicated from the outer edge to the threading hole 4.
The inner side surface of the inner side CPE ring body layer 1 is close to the middle part and is provided with a spigot structure with an axially convex outer edge of a threading hole 4 so as to be convenient for installation and molding on a cooling water pipe. The outside surface of the outside CPE ring layer 3 has a tapered convex profile near the outer edge of the threading hole 4 to enhance the longitudinal and lateral pressure experienced by the outer edge of the threading hole 4. The inner CPE ring layer 1 and the outer CPE ring layer 3 have similar body structure portions except for the specific structure, and the difference between the thickness of the body portion of the inner CPE ring layer 1 and the thickness of the body portion of the outer CPE ring layer 3 is about 0mm, that is, the thickness of the body portion of the inner CPE ring layer 1 is equal to that of the body portion of the outer CPE ring layer 3.
The reticular reinforcing layer 2 is of a reticular polyester industrial yarn structure, and the thickness of the reticular reinforcing layer is about 2 mm; the whole reticular reinforced layer 2 is wound into a lotus-shaped structure by the terylene industrial yarn.
The utility model discloses a performance contrast test has been carried out with current PE structure sealing washer to the sealing washer, and the contrast test is according to the environment that the sealing washer used and select indexes such as physical mechanical properties, immersion oil ageing resistance, tear resistance, hardness, and concrete contrast test's operation process realizes according to GB/T2951 standard, and the specific data that the contrast test obtained see the following table:
The results of the comparative tests in the table above show that the oil immersion aging performance, the tear resistance, the hardness and the low-temperature performance of the CPE structural sealing ring are all superior to those of the PE structural sealing ring, and the CPE structural sealing ring is suitable for the technical requirements of the service environment at the tail end of the cooling water pipe of the catenary vulcanization pipeline.
Example 2
the utility model discloses a sealing washer is the CPE structure, and it has the inboard CPE ring body layer of loop configuration, the outside CPE ring body layer of loop configuration and the netted enhancement layer of loop configuration, and inboard CPE ring body layer, netted enhancement layer and outside CPE ring body layer are according to preface to be the integrative structure in the axial corresponding mode of annular center, and whole sealing washer is sandwich structure; the inner ring holes of the sealing rings are axially communicated from the inner side surface (namely, the sealing rings are positioned in the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe) of the sealing rings to the outer side surface (namely, the sealing rings are opposite to the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe), so that threading holes are formed, namely, the threading holes with through hole structures are formed in the axial centers of the sealing rings; in addition, for the convenience of installation and threading operation, the circumferential direction of the sealing ring is of a non-closed structure, and the sealing ring is provided with a linear deformation joint which is communicated to the threading hole from the outer edge in the circumferential direction.
The inner side surface of the inner side CPE ring body layer is close to the middle part and is provided with a spigot structure with a threading hole outer edge protruding outwards in the axial direction, so that the cooling water pipe can be mounted and molded. The outboard surface of the outboard CPE hoop layer has a tapered convex profile near the outer edge of the stringing hole to enhance the longitudinal and lateral pressure experienced by the outer edge of the stringing hole. The inner CPE ring layer and the outer CPE ring layer have similar body structure portions except for the special structure, the body portion of the inner CPE ring layer is slightly thinner than the body portion of the outer CPE ring layer, and the difference between the thickness of the body portion of the inner CPE ring layer and the thickness of the body portion of the outer CPE ring layer is about 3 mm.
the reticular reinforcing layer is of a reticular polyester industrial yarn structure, and the thickness of the reticular reinforcing layer is about 1.5 mm; the whole reticular reinforced layer is wound into a lotus-shaped structure by the terylene industrial yarn.
Example 3
The utility model discloses a sealing washer is the CPE structure, and it has the inboard CPE ring body layer of loop configuration, the outside CPE ring body layer of loop configuration and the netted enhancement layer of loop configuration, and inboard CPE ring body layer, netted enhancement layer and outside CPE ring body layer are according to preface to be the integrative structure in the axial corresponding mode of annular center, and whole sealing washer is sandwich structure; the inner ring holes of the sealing rings are axially communicated from the inner side surface (namely, the sealing rings are positioned in the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe) of the sealing rings to the outer side surface (namely, the sealing rings are opposite to the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe), so that threading holes are formed, namely, the threading holes with through hole structures are formed in the axial centers of the sealing rings; in addition, for the convenience of installation and threading operation, the circumferential direction of the sealing ring is of a non-closed structure, and the sealing ring is provided with a linear deformation joint which is communicated to the threading hole from the outer edge in the circumferential direction.
The inner side surface of the inner side CPE ring body layer is close to the middle part and is provided with a spigot structure with a threading hole outer edge protruding outwards in the axial direction, so that the cooling water pipe can be mounted and molded. The outboard surface of the outboard CPE hoop layer has a tapered convex profile near the outer edge of the stringing hole to enhance the longitudinal and lateral pressure experienced by the outer edge of the stringing hole. The inner CPE ring layer and the outer CPE ring layer have similar body structure portions except for the special structure, the body portion of the inner CPE ring layer is slightly thinner than the body portion of the outer CPE ring layer, and the difference between the thickness of the body portion of the inner CPE ring layer and the thickness of the body portion of the outer CPE ring layer is about 5 mm.
The reticular reinforcing layer is of a reticular polyester industrial yarn structure, and the thickness of the reticular reinforcing layer is about 3 mm; the whole reticular reinforced layer is wound into a lotus-shaped structure by the terylene industrial yarn.
Example 4
The utility model discloses a sealing washer is the CPE structure, and it has the inboard CPE ring body layer of loop configuration, the outside CPE ring body layer of loop configuration and the netted enhancement layer of loop configuration, and inboard CPE ring body layer, netted enhancement layer and outside CPE ring body layer are according to preface to be the integrative structure in the axial corresponding mode of annular center, and whole sealing washer is sandwich structure; the inner ring holes of the sealing rings are axially communicated from the inner side surface (namely, the sealing rings are positioned in the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe) of the sealing rings to the outer side surface (namely, the sealing rings are opposite to the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe), so that threading holes are formed, namely, the threading holes with through hole structures are formed in the axial centers of the sealing rings; in addition, for the convenience of installation and threading operation, the circumferential direction of the sealing ring is of a non-closed structure, and the sealing ring is provided with a linear deformation joint which is communicated to the threading hole from the outer edge in the circumferential direction.
The inner side surface of the inner side CPE ring body layer is close to the middle part and is provided with a spigot structure with a threading hole outer edge protruding outwards in the axial direction, so that the cooling water pipe can be mounted and molded. The outboard surface of the outboard CPE hoop layer has a tapered convex profile near the outer edge of the stringing hole to enhance the longitudinal and lateral pressure experienced by the outer edge of the stringing hole. The inner CPE ring layer and the outer CPE ring layer have similar body structure portions except for the specific structure, the body portion of the inner CPE ring layer is slightly thicker than the body portion of the outer CPE ring layer, and the difference between the thickness of the body portion of the inner CPE ring layer and the thickness of the body portion of the outer CPE ring layer is about 3 mm.
The reticular reinforcing layer is of a reticular polyester industrial yarn structure, and the thickness of the reticular reinforcing layer is about 2 mm; the whole reticular reinforced layer is wound into a lotus-shaped structure by the terylene industrial yarn.
Example 5
the sealing ring of the utility model is of a CPE structure, the inner ring hole of the sealing ring is axially communicated to the outer side surface (namely back to the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe) from the inner side surface (namely being in the water chamber when being applied to the cooling water pipe), and a threading hole is formed, namely, the axial center of the sealing ring is provided with the threading hole of a through hole structure; in addition, for the convenience of installation and threading operation, the circumferential direction of the sealing ring is of a non-closed structure, and the sealing ring is provided with a linear deformation joint which is communicated to the threading hole from the outer edge in the circumferential direction.
The inner side surface of the sealing ring is close to the middle part and is provided with a spigot structure with a threading hole outer edge protruding outwards in the axial direction, so that the sealing ring can be installed and molded on the cooling water pipe. The outer surface of the sealing ring is provided with a conical raised profile which is arranged near the outer edge of the threading hole so as to enhance the longitudinal pressure and the transverse pressure born by the outer edge of the threading hole.
The above examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the specific technical solutions in the above embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its essence.
Claims (6)
1. the utility model provides a catenary type vulcanizes sealing washer for pipeline cooling water pipe, the axial direction of sealing washer has through wires hole (4) of through-hole structure, the circumference of sealing washer has one and leads to the movement joint of through wires hole (4) department from outer fringe department, its characterized in that: the sealing ring is of a CPE structure.
2. The seal ring for the catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing ring is mainly composed of an inner CPE ring body layer (1), a reticular reinforcing layer (2) and an outer CPE ring body layer (3) which are integrally formed in the axial direction.
3. The seal ring for the catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reticular reinforcing layer (2) is of a reticular polyester industrial yarn structure.
4. The seal ring for the catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the thickness of the reticular reinforcing layer (2) is 1.5-3 mm.
5. The seal ring for the catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe according to claim 3, wherein: the reticular reinforced layer (2) is of a lotus flower-shaped winding structure.
6. The seal ring for the catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the difference value between the thickness of the inner CPE ring body layer (1) and the thickness of the outer CPE ring body layer (3) is 0-5 mm.
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CN201920424676.1U CN209762245U (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Sealing ring for catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe |
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CN201920424676.1U CN209762245U (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Sealing ring for catenary vulcanization pipeline cooling water pipe |
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