CN204493924U - Steel wire wound reinforced plastic composite pipe - Google Patents
Steel wire wound reinforced plastic composite pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN204493924U CN204493924U CN201520096265.6U CN201520096265U CN204493924U CN 204493924 U CN204493924 U CN 204493924U CN 201520096265 U CN201520096265 U CN 201520096265U CN 204493924 U CN204493924 U CN 204493924U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及复合管材技术,尤其涉及一种钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材。The utility model relates to composite pipe technology, in particular to a steel wire winding reinforced plastic composite pipe.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的进步,城市化进程加快,现代工业化水平的迅速提高,使管道工业得到了快速发展。由于管道所输送介质种类、性能及其条件的多样性和复杂性,对管道的要求也越来越高。金属管道通常是在外壁接触土壤或空气而内部接触水或其它腐蚀性液体的环境中使用,使用一段时间后容易腐蚀,从而引起管道有效壁厚降低、机械强度减弱,导致管材最终失效,其使用寿命短,工程维护费用高。塑料管材具有重量轻、耐腐蚀、易安装、水流阻力小、造价较低等优点,在给排水管道工程中应用越来越广泛。但是传统的塑料管材一般都是直径相对小的管材,一般都是500mm左右,由于口径小,不适合用于给水和排水管。With the progress of society, the acceleration of urbanization and the rapid improvement of the level of modern industrialization, the pipeline industry has developed rapidly. Due to the diversity and complexity of the types, properties and conditions of the medium transported by the pipeline, the requirements for the pipeline are getting higher and higher. Metal pipes are usually used in an environment where the outer wall is in contact with soil or air and the inside is in contact with water or other corrosive liquids. After a period of use, it is easy to corrode, which will cause the effective wall thickness of the pipe to decrease and the mechanical strength to weaken, resulting in the final failure of the pipe. Its use The service life is short, and the project maintenance cost is high. Plastic pipes have the advantages of light weight, corrosion resistance, easy installation, small water flow resistance, and low cost, and are more and more widely used in water supply and drainage pipeline projects. However, traditional plastic pipes are generally pipes with relatively small diameters, generally about 500mm. Due to the small diameter, they are not suitable for water supply and drainage pipes.
近几年,随着长输管道、城镇燃气管道等压力管道的需求量在大幅度增长,一种全新的钢塑复合管-聚乙烯钢丝骨架增强塑料复合管应运而生,是普通塑料管或金属管较理想的替代产品,在油田气田、电力工程、化学工业、给水排水等领域具有应用前景。现有技术的钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管是以热塑性塑料高密度聚乙烯为基体,以高强度钢丝倾角错绕而成的网状骨架为增强体,钢丝与塑料之间采用高性能树脂黏结而成的钢塑复合结构。但是,仅以单层钢丝形成的网状骨架为增强体,复合管易产生环向开裂现象,耐磨性能较差,管材的刚性、耐压性能也还不够理想。In recent years, as the demand for pressure pipelines such as long-distance pipelines and urban gas pipelines has increased significantly, a brand-new steel-plastic composite pipe-polyethylene steel wire skeleton reinforced plastic composite pipe has emerged as the times require. It is an ordinary plastic pipe or It is an ideal substitute product for metal pipes, and has application prospects in fields such as oil and gas fields, electric power engineering, chemical industry, water supply and drainage, etc. The steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipe in the prior art is based on thermoplastic high-density polyethylene, and the network skeleton formed by high-strength steel wires at an inclination angle is used as a reinforcement, and the steel wires and plastics are bonded by high-performance resins. steel-plastic composite structure. However, only using the network skeleton formed by a single layer of steel wire as a reinforcement, the composite pipe is prone to circumferential cracking, has poor wear resistance, and the rigidity and pressure resistance of the pipe are not ideal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于,针对上述现有金属管道易腐蚀、塑料管材不适合用于给水和排水管以及现有钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管刚性不理想的问题,提出一种钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材,该钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材性能优越、刚性好、耐压、抗爆破、耐腐蚀性佳。The purpose of this utility model is to propose a steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipe for the above-mentioned problems that the existing metal pipes are easy to corrode, plastic pipes are not suitable for water supply and drainage pipes, and the rigidity of the existing steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipes is not ideal. , the steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipe has superior performance, good rigidity, pressure resistance, blast resistance and corrosion resistance.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:For realizing above-mentioned object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
一种钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材,包括高密度聚乙烯内层,所述高密度聚乙烯内层外,自内而外依次包覆有增强单元、钢丝网状缠绕层和高密度聚乙烯外层,所述增强单元个数为2到6个,所述增强单元包括钢丝网状缠绕层和尼龙树脂编织层。A steel wire wound reinforced plastic composite pipe, comprising an inner layer of high-density polyethylene, outside the inner layer of high-density polyethylene, coated with a reinforcing unit, a steel wire mesh winding layer and an outer layer of high-density polyethylene in sequence from the inside to the outside , the number of the reinforcement unit is 2 to 6, and the reinforcement unit includes a steel wire mesh winding layer and a nylon resin braided layer.
进一步的,所述增强单元为3个。Further, there are three enhancing units.
进一步的,所述增强单元内层为钢丝网状缠绕层,外层为尼龙树脂编织层。Further, the inner layer of the reinforcement unit is a steel mesh winding layer, and the outer layer is a nylon resin braided layer.
进一步的,所述钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材的外径为1000至3000mm。Further, the outer diameter of the steel wire wound reinforced plastic composite pipe is 1000 to 3000mm.
进一步的,所述钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材的内径为500至1500mm。Further, the inner diameter of the steel wire wound reinforced plastic composite pipe is 500 to 1500mm.
进一步的,所述钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材的管体为直管或弯管。Further, the pipe body of the steel wire wound reinforced plastic composite pipe is a straight pipe or a bent pipe.
进一步的,所述钢丝缠绕层由网状缠绕的钢丝形成。Further, the steel wire wrapping layer is formed of mesh wound steel wires.
进一步的,所述钢丝为玻璃钢丝和/或碳钢丝。Further, the steel wire is glass steel wire and/or carbon steel wire.
本实用新型钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材结构简单、合理,与现有技术相比较具有以下优点:The steel wire winding reinforced plastic composite pipe of the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
本实用新型的有益效果是以高密度聚乙烯为基体,以高强度的钢丝网状缠绕层和尼龙树脂编织层为增强单元,并且增强单元的数量为多个,这种独特的结构使它集金属管材与塑料管材的优点于一身,多个增强单元能够增加管材的刚性、抗压、抗磨性能,管材不易产生环向开裂现象,将高密度聚乙烯作为管材的内层和外层,能够增加管材的耐腐蚀性、抗热性,使管材卫生、无污染。同时,本实施例提供的钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材也具有抗爆破、使用寿命周期长等优点,降低了维护成本,减少了安全隐患,与现有技术的管材口径一般是500mm左右相比,本实用新型的管材为大口径,本实用新型不仅可以适用于给水排水领域,也可广泛应用在油田气田、电力工程、化学工业等领域。应用前景十分广阔。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the high-density polyethylene is used as the matrix, the high-strength steel wire mesh winding layer and the nylon resin braided layer are used as the reinforcement unit, and the number of reinforcement units is multiple. This unique structure makes it integrated The advantages of metal pipes and plastic pipes are combined. Multiple reinforcing units can increase the rigidity, compression resistance and wear resistance of the pipes. The pipes are not prone to circumferential cracking. Using high-density polyethylene as the inner and outer layers of the pipe can Increase the corrosion resistance and heat resistance of the pipe, making the pipe hygienic and pollution-free. At the same time, the steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipe provided in this embodiment also has the advantages of blast resistance and long service life, which reduces maintenance costs and potential safety hazards. The pipe material of the utility model has a large diameter, and the utility model is not only applicable to the field of water supply and drainage, but also widely used in fields such as oil and gas fields, electric power engineering, and chemical industry. The application prospect is very broad.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材截面示意图;Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipe of the present invention;
图中附图标记指代的技术特征为:The technical features indicated by the reference numerals in the figure are:
1、钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材;101、高密度聚乙烯内层;102、第一钢丝网状缠绕层;103、第一尼龙树脂编织层;104、第二钢丝网状缠绕层;105、第二尼龙树脂编织层;106、第三钢丝网状缠绕层;107、第三尼龙树脂编织层;108、第四钢丝网状缠绕层;109、高密度聚乙烯外层。1. Steel wire winding reinforced plastic composite pipe; 101. High-density polyethylene inner layer; 102. The first steel wire mesh winding layer; 103. The first nylon resin braided layer; 104. The second steel wire mesh winding layer; 105. The first Two nylon resin braided layers; 106, the third steel wire mesh winding layer; 107, the third nylon resin braided layer; 108, the fourth steel wire mesh winding layer; 109, the outer layer of high density polyethylene.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合实施例对本实用新型进一步说明:The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
实施例1Example 1
图1为本实用新型钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材截面示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipe of the present invention.
本实施例公开了一种钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材1,增强单元的数量为3个,增强单元内层为钢丝网状缠绕层,外层为尼龙树脂编织层。如图1所示,包括高密度聚乙烯内层101,所述高密度聚乙烯内层101外,自内而外依次包覆有第一钢丝网状缠绕层102、第一尼龙树脂编织层103、第二钢丝网状缠绕层104、第二尼龙树脂编织层105、第三钢丝网状缠绕层106、第三尼龙树脂编织层107、第四钢丝网状缠绕层108和高密度聚乙烯外层109。This embodiment discloses a steel wire winding reinforced plastic composite pipe 1, the number of reinforcement units is 3, the inner layer of the reinforcement unit is a steel mesh winding layer, and the outer layer is a nylon resin braided layer. As shown in Figure 1, it includes a high-density polyethylene inner layer 101, and the outside of the high-density polyethylene inner layer 101 is covered with a first steel wire mesh winding layer 102 and a first nylon resin braided layer 103 in sequence from the inside to the outside. , the second steel wire mesh winding layer 104, the second nylon resin braided layer 105, the third steel wire mesh winding layer 106, the third nylon resin braided layer 107, the fourth steel wire mesh winding layer 108 and the outer layer of high density polyethylene 109.
在上述方案中,所述钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材的外径为1000至3000mm。本实施例中钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材的内径为500至1500mm,且复合管材的管体可以采用直管或弯管的造型设计,钢丝为玻璃钢丝。所述钢丝网状缠绕层由网状缠绕的钢丝形成。In the above solution, the outer diameter of the steel wire wound reinforced plastic composite pipe is 1000 to 3000 mm. In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipe is 500 to 1500mm, and the pipe body of the composite pipe can be designed in the shape of a straight pipe or a curved pipe, and the steel wire is a glass fiber reinforced plastic wire. The steel wire mesh-wound layer is formed of mesh-wound steel wires.
其中,高密度聚乙烯(High Density Polyethylene,简称为“HDPE”),是一种结晶度高、非极性的热塑性树脂。高密度聚乙烯为无毒、无味、无臭的白色颗粒,熔点约为130℃,相对密度为0.941~0.960g/cm3。它具有良好的耐热性和耐寒性,化学稳定性好,还具有较高的刚性和韧性,机械强度好。介电性能,耐环境应力开裂性亦较好。熔化温度120~160℃,对于分子较大的材料,熔化温度范围在200~250℃之间。耐磨性、电绝缘性、韧性及耐寒性均较好。化学稳定性好,在室温条件下,不溶于任何有机溶剂,耐酸、碱和各种盐类的腐蚀。Among them, high-density polyethylene (High Density Polyethylene, referred to as "HDPE") is a thermoplastic resin with high crystallinity and non-polarity. High-density polyethylene is non-toxic, tasteless, and odorless white particles with a melting point of about 130°C and a relative density of 0.941-0.960g/cm3. It has good heat resistance and cold resistance, good chemical stability, high rigidity and toughness, and good mechanical strength. Dielectric properties, environmental stress cracking resistance is also good. The melting temperature ranges from 120 to 160°C. For materials with larger molecules, the melting temperature ranges from 200 to 250°C. Wear resistance, electrical insulation, toughness and cold resistance are good. Good chemical stability, insoluble in any organic solvent at room temperature, resistant to acid, alkali and various salts.
本实施例提供的管材是一种全新的复合管材,以高密度聚乙烯为基体,以高强度的钢丝网状缠绕层和尼龙树脂编织层为增强单元,并且增强单元的数量为三个,为九层的复合管材结构,这种独特的结构使它集金属管材与塑料管材的优点于一身,多个增强单元能够增加管材的刚性、抗压、抗磨性能,管材不易产生环向开裂现象,将高密度聚乙烯作为管材的内层和外层,能够增加管材的耐腐蚀性、抗热性,使管材卫生、无污染。同时,本实施例提供的钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材也具有抗爆破、使用寿命周期长等优点。与现有技术的管材口径一般是500mm左右相比,本实用新型的管材为大口径,本实用新型不仅可以适用于给水排水领域,也可广泛应用在油田气田、电力工程、化学工业等领域。应用前景十分广阔。The pipe provided in this example is a brand-new composite pipe, with high-density polyethylene as the matrix, high-strength steel wire mesh winding layer and nylon resin braided layer as the reinforcement unit, and the number of reinforcement units is three, which is Nine-layer composite pipe structure, this unique structure makes it integrate the advantages of metal pipes and plastic pipes, multiple reinforcing units can increase the rigidity, compression resistance, and wear resistance of the pipes, and the pipes are not prone to circumferential cracking. Using high-density polyethylene as the inner and outer layers of the pipe can increase the corrosion resistance and heat resistance of the pipe, making the pipe hygienic and pollution-free. At the same time, the steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipe provided in this embodiment also has the advantages of blast resistance and long service life. Compared with the pipe diameter of the prior art, which is generally about 500mm, the pipe material of the utility model has a large diameter. The utility model can not only be applied to the field of water supply and drainage, but also can be widely used in fields such as oil and gas fields, electric power engineering, and chemical industry. The application prospect is very broad.
本实用新型不局限于上述实施例所记载的钢丝缠绕增强塑料复合管材,其中钢丝网状缠绕层结构的改变、各层厚度的改变均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the steel wire-wound reinforced plastic composite pipes described in the above embodiments, and the change of the structure of the steel wire mesh winding layer and the thickness of each layer are all within the scope of protection of the utility model.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand : It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the various embodiments of the present invention Scope of technical solutions.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105864531A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州禾昌聚合材料股份有限公司 | High-molecular polymer winding composite pipe |
| CN112303345A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 邓权塑业科技(湖南)有限公司 | Multilayer steel wire mesh reinforced composite pipe |
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2015
- 2015-02-11 CN CN201520096265.6U patent/CN204493924U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105864531A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州禾昌聚合材料股份有限公司 | High-molecular polymer winding composite pipe |
| CN112303345A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 邓权塑业科技(湖南)有限公司 | Multilayer steel wire mesh reinforced composite pipe |
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