CN209753136U - Centrifugal machine - Google Patents
Centrifugal machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209753136U CN209753136U CN201822267481.9U CN201822267481U CN209753136U CN 209753136 U CN209753136 U CN 209753136U CN 201822267481 U CN201822267481 U CN 201822267481U CN 209753136 U CN209753136 U CN 209753136U
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- rotating disc
- transmission mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a centrifuge belongs to centrifugal technical field, and centrifuge includes motor, drive mechanism, rolling disc, casing, base, material chamber, centrifugal disc, feed inlet and ejection of compact pipeline. The utility model discloses an it can make centrifugal tray can break away from the casing easily for centrifuge, through dismantling the washing with centrifugal tray, has improved abluent efficiency and abluent cleanliness factor greatly to improve centrifuge's availability factor.
Description
Technical Field
the utility model relates to a centrifugation technical field, in particular to centrifuge.
Background
Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. The centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension, or separating two liquids which have different densities and are insoluble with each other in emulsion (for example, cream is separated from milk); it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as by spin drying clothes in a washing machine; the special overspeed tubular separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; some settling centrifuges can also grade solid particles according to density or granularity by utilizing the characteristic that solid particles with different densities or granularities have different settling speeds in liquid.
the existing centrifuge is integrated with the machine body, so that the general centrifuge is difficult to clean after being used, certain clean standard can be reached only by manual cleaning, the manual cleaning process is slow, the inlet entering the interior of the centrifuge is small, the cleaning is difficult, the efficiency is low, the service efficiency of the centrifuge is influenced to a great extent, and the centrifuge convenient to clean is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a centrifuge is provided, it can make centrifugal tray can break away from the casing easily, through dismantling the washing with centrifugal tray, has improved abluent efficiency and abluent cleanliness factor greatly to improve centrifuge's availability factor.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a centrifuge, which comprises a motor, a transmission mechanism, a rotating disc, a shell and a base; the motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell, the rotating disc is arranged in the shell, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell and is positioned below the rotating disc, one end of the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc, the other end of the transmission mechanism penetrates through the shell to be connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, and the base is arranged below the shell;
The centrifugal machine also comprises a material cavity, a centrifugal disc, a feeding hole and a discharging pipeline; the centrifugal disc and the rotating disc are of hemispherical structures, mounting grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the rotating disc, first filtering holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating disc, the centrifugal disc corresponds to the rotating disc in shape, mounting lugs are arranged on the outer side wall of the centrifugal disc, the mounting lugs correspond to the mounting grooves, and second filtering holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the centrifugal disc;
The material cavity is arranged on the inner side of the shell, the material cavity is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc in a surrounding mode, the material cavity is of a hollow structure, one end of the transmission mechanism penetrates through the material cavity and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc, a rotating bearing is arranged at the joint of one end of the transmission mechanism and the material cavity, the discharge pipeline is arranged in the shell, one end of the discharge pipeline is connected with the bottom of the material cavity, and the other end of the discharge pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the shell and extends out of the shell;
The feed inlet sets up in the casing top, the feed inlet is big-end-up's horn-shaped structure, the minimum diameter of feed inlet is greater than the maximum diameter of centrifugal disc, the base is big-end-up's round platform-shaped structure, the upper surface and the casing bottom fixed connection of base.
the utility model discloses in the preferred technical scheme, the feed inlet top sets up sealed lid, sealed lid and casing threaded connection seal centrifuge through sealed lid, and sealed lid is opened easily simultaneously.
The utility model discloses in the preferred technical scheme, mounting groove's quantity is four, mounting groove evenly distributed is on the rolling disc inside wall, the installation lug is corresponding with mounting groove's quantity, and through setting up four mounting groove, it is more firm to make the installation of centrifugal disc and rolling disc, makes the rotation of centrifugal disc more stable simultaneously.
The utility model discloses in the preferred technical scheme, the casing outside is provided with receives the workbin, receive the workbin and meet with the other end that goes out the pipeline, through establishing at receiving the workbin, be convenient for collect out pipeline exhaust liquid.
The utility model discloses in the preferred technical scheme, the aperture of first filtration pore is greater than the aperture of second filtration pore, is convenient for liquid from the centrifugal disc transfer to the material chamber in.
the utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model provides a centrifugal machine, at first install centrifugal disc on the rolling disc through installation lug and mounting groove, be equipped with centrifugal membrane or filter screen on the centrifugal disc, put into the centrifugal disc through the feed inlet with the material, close the sealed lid, the starter motor, the motor passes through drive mechanism and drives the carousel fast rotation, centrifugal disc and rolling disc rotate together, thereby make the material in the centrifugal disc reach centrifugal effect, liquid after centrifugal treatment passes through the second and filters the hole, the first filtration hole reachs in the material chamber, discharge outside the casing through the discharging pipe way from the material chamber again, and solid after centrifugal treatment stops on centrifugal membrane or filter screen, open the sealed lid, take out centrifugal disc and wash, carry out next centrifugal treatment again;
By arranging the centrifugal disc, the rotating disc, the mounting groove and the mounting lug, the centrifugal disc can be easily separated from equipment, the corresponding rotating speed can be kept, and the effect of convenient cleaning is achieved; by arranging the feed inlet, the minimum diameter of the feed inlet is larger than the maximum diameter of the centrifugal disc, so that the centrifugal disc is convenient to take out of the feed inlet; the material cavity is used for placing the centrifuged material liquid; the liquid outlet pipeline is arranged, so that the liquid can be conveniently discharged; dismantle centrifugal tray through the setting and wash, can improve abluent efficiency and abluent cleanliness factor greatly, improve centrifuge efficiency of repetitious usage many times.
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centrifuge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a centrifugal plate of a centrifuge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a material chamber and a rotating disk of a centrifuge according to an embodiment of the present invention.
in the figure:
1. a motor; 2. a transmission mechanism; 3. rotating the disc; 4. a housing; 5. a base; 6. a material cavity; 7. a centrifugal pan; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a discharge pipeline; 10. installing a groove; 11. mounting a bump; 12. a first filtering hole; 13. a second filtering hole; 14. a sealing cover; 15. and a material receiving box.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the device comprises a motor 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a rotating disc 3, a shell 4 and a base 5; the motor 1 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell 4, the rotating disc 3 is arranged inside the shell 4, the transmission mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 4, the transmission mechanism 2 is positioned below the rotating disc 3, one end of the transmission mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc 3, the other end of the transmission mechanism 2 penetrates through the shell 4 to be connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 1, and the base 5 is arranged below the shell 4;
The centrifugal machine also comprises a material cavity 6, a centrifugal disc 7, a feeding hole 8 and a discharging pipeline 9; the centrifugal disc 7 and the rotating disc 3 are both of hemispherical structures, mounting grooves 10 are formed in the inner side wall of the rotating disc 3, first filtering holes 12 are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating disc 3, the centrifugal disc 7 corresponds to the rotating disc 3 in shape, mounting lugs 11 are arranged on the outer side wall of the centrifugal disc 7, the mounting lugs 11 correspond to the mounting grooves 10, and second filtering holes 13 are uniformly formed in the side wall of the centrifugal disc 7;
the material cavity 6 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 4, the material cavity 6 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc 3 in a surrounding mode, the material cavity 6 is of a hollow structure, one end of the transmission mechanism 2 penetrates through the material cavity 6 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc 3, a rotating bearing is arranged at the joint of one end of the transmission mechanism 2 and the material cavity 6, the discharge pipeline 9 is arranged in the shell 4, one end of the discharge pipeline 9 is connected with the bottom of the material cavity 6, and the other end of the discharge pipeline 9 penetrates through the side wall of the shell 4 and extends out of the shell 4;
The feeding hole 8 is arranged above the shell 4, the feeding hole 8 is of a horn-shaped structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the minimum diameter of the feeding hole 8 is larger than the maximum diameter of the centrifugal disc 7, the base 5 is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the upper surface of the base 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 4;
a sealing cover 14 is arranged above the feeding hole 8, the sealing cover 14 is in threaded connection with the shell 4, the centrifugal machine is sealed through the sealing cover 14, and meanwhile the sealing cover 14 is easy to open;
The number of the mounting grooves 10 is four, the mounting grooves 10 are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the rotating disc 3, the number of the mounting protrusions 11 corresponds to that of the mounting grooves 10, and the four mounting grooves 10 are arranged, so that the centrifugal disc 7 and the rotating disc 3 are more stably mounted, and the rotation of the centrifugal disc 7 is more stable;
the outer side of the shell 4 is provided with a material receiving box 15, the material receiving box 15 is connected with the other end of the discharging pipeline 9, and liquid discharged by the pipeline is convenient to collect through being arranged in the material receiving box 15.
In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the aperture of the first filtering hole 12 is larger than the aperture of the second filtering hole 13, so that the liquid can be conveniently transferred from the centrifugal disc 7 to the material cavity 6;
firstly, a centrifugal disc 7 is installed on a rotating disc 3 through an installation bump 11 and an installation groove 10, a centrifugal membrane or a filter screen is arranged on the centrifugal disc 7, materials are placed in the centrifugal disc 7 through a feed port 8, a sealing cover 14 is closed, a motor 1 is started, the motor 1 drives the rotating disc to rotate rapidly through a transmission mechanism 2, the centrifugal disc 7 and the rotating disc 3 rotate together, so that the materials in the centrifugal disc 7 achieve a centrifugal effect, liquid after centrifugal treatment reaches a material cavity 6 through a second filtering hole 13 and a first filtering hole 12, then the liquid is discharged out of a shell 4 from the material cavity 6 through a discharge pipeline 9, the solids after centrifugal treatment stop on the centrifugal membrane or the filter screen, the sealing cover 14 is opened, the centrifugal disc 7 is taken out and cleaned, and next centrifugal treatment is carried out;
by arranging the centrifugal disc 7, the rotating disc 3, the mounting groove 10 and the mounting lug 11, the centrifugal disc 7 can be easily separated from the equipment, the corresponding rotating speed can be kept, and the effect of convenient cleaning is achieved; by arranging the feed port 8, the minimum diameter of the feed port 8 is larger than the maximum diameter of the centrifugal disc 7, so that the centrifugal disc 7 can be conveniently taken out of the feed port 8; the material cavity 6 is used for containing centrifuged material liquid; the liquid outlet pipeline is arranged, so that the liquid can be conveniently discharged; dismantle centrifugal disc 7 through the setting and wash, can improve abluent efficiency and abluent cleanliness factor greatly, improve centrifuge efficiency of repetitious usage many times.
while the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A centrifugal machine comprises a motor (1), a transmission mechanism (2), a rotating disc (3), a shell (4) and a base (5); the motor (1) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell (4), the rotating disc (3) is arranged inside the shell (4), the transmission mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (4), the transmission mechanism (2) is positioned below the rotating disc (3), one end of the transmission mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc (3), the other end of the transmission mechanism (2) penetrates through the shell (4) to be connected with a rotating shaft of the motor (1), and the base (5) is arranged below the shell (4); the method is characterized in that:
the centrifugal machine also comprises a material cavity (6), a centrifugal disc (7), a feeding hole (8) and a discharging pipeline (9); the centrifugal disc (7) and the rotating disc (3) are of hemispherical structures, mounting grooves (10) are formed in the inner side wall of the rotating disc (3), first filtering holes (12) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating disc (3), the centrifugal disc (7) corresponds to the rotating disc (3) in shape, mounting convex blocks (11) are arranged on the outer side wall of the centrifugal disc (7), the mounting convex blocks (11) correspond to the mounting grooves (10), and second filtering holes (13) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the centrifugal disc (7);
The material cavity (6) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (4), the material cavity (6) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc (3) in a surrounding mode, the material cavity (6) is of a hollow structure, one end of the transmission mechanism (2) penetrates through the material cavity (6) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc (3), a rotating bearing is arranged at the joint of one end of the transmission mechanism (2) and the material cavity (6), the discharge pipeline (9) is arranged in the shell (4), one end of the discharge pipeline (9) is connected with the bottom of the material cavity (6), and the other end of the discharge pipeline (9) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (4) and extends out of the shell (4);
Feed inlet (8) set up in casing (4) top, feed inlet (8) are big-end-up's horn-shaped structure, the minimum diameter of feed inlet (8) is greater than the maximum diameter of centrifugal disc (7), base (5) are big-end-up's round platform column structure, the upper surface and casing (4) bottom fixed connection of base (5).
2. the centrifuge of claim 1, wherein:
A sealing cover (14) is arranged above the feeding hole (8), and the sealing cover (14) is in threaded connection with the shell (4).
3. The centrifuge of claim 1, wherein:
the number of the mounting grooves (10) is four, the mounting grooves (10) are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the rotating disc (3), and the number of the mounting lugs (11) corresponds to that of the mounting grooves (10).
4. The centrifuge of claim 1, wherein:
the outer side of the shell (4) is provided with a material receiving box (15), and the material receiving box (15) is connected with the other end of the material discharging pipeline (9).
5. The centrifuge of claim 1, wherein:
the aperture of the first filtering hole (12) is larger than that of the second filtering hole (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822267481.9U CN209753136U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Centrifugal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822267481.9U CN209753136U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Centrifugal machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209753136U true CN209753136U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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ID=68748065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822267481.9U Active CN209753136U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Centrifugal machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209753136U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113414014A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-21 | 厦门创禹宏科技有限公司 | W-shaped single centrifugal centrifuge |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822267481.9U patent/CN209753136U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113414014A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-21 | 厦门创禹宏科技有限公司 | W-shaped single centrifugal centrifuge |
| CN113414014B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-07-25 | 厦门创禹宏科技有限公司 | W-shaped Shan Lixin centrifugal machine |
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