CN209751113U - Rotary cutting type cervix biopsy sampler - Google Patents
Rotary cutting type cervix biopsy sampler Download PDFInfo
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- CN209751113U CN209751113U CN201920291333.2U CN201920291333U CN209751113U CN 209751113 U CN209751113 U CN 209751113U CN 201920291333 U CN201920291333 U CN 201920291333U CN 209751113 U CN209751113 U CN 209751113U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotary-cut formula cervical biopsy sampler, the device is including disposable sampling head (3), sleeve pipe (4), thief rod (5), handle (7), sample knob (9). The top end of the disposable sampling head (3) is provided with a positioning needle (1), the conical inclined plane is provided with a rotary cutting blade (2), and the tail end of the disposable sampling head is connected with the head part of the sleeve (4) in a buckling way. The cavity of the sampling head (3) is in inner hexagon shape and is matched with the outer hexagon of the top end (5) of the sampling rod, so that the sampling head is convenient to rotate and limit. The handle (7) and the sleeve (4) are integrally sleeved outside the sampling rod (5), and the sampling rod (5) and the disposable sampling head are driven to rotate by rotating the sampling knob (9) to sample. The utility model adopts rotary cutting sampling without clamp occlusion operation, thereby greatly reducing the sampling difficulty of biopsy samples; positioning by a positioning pin to improve sampling accuracy; and the disposable sampling head is adopted to avoid cross contamination, so that management is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a cervical biopsy sampler.
Background
With the popularization of cervical cancer screening, the diagnosis rate of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions is gradually increased. According to current practice, the definitive diagnosis of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions depends on the pathological examination of cervical biopsy.
The anatomical structure of human cervical tissue is similar to a hollow cylinder, the upper end of the cervical tissue is connected with a uterus and is positioned in a pelvic cavity, the lower end of the cervical tissue is exposed in a vagina, and the cervical tissue can be observed after the vagina is dilated. The surface of the cervix exposed to the vagina is not planar and has great individual variation, and the cervix of women of different ages has different hardness and histological structure, and most of young women have soft texture, while the cervix of menopausal women has tough texture.
Pathological examination of cervical tissue requires that tissue samples be taken to a certain width (greater than 3 mm) and depth, and that the tissue be taken with integrity to facilitate the visualization and diagnosis of the tissue sections. Lesions of the cervix may occur in any area of the cervix, either on the surface of the cervix, within the cervix, or on a slope at the junction of the surface of the cervix and the cervix.
Due to individual differences of human cervix uteri and diversity of cervical lesion positions, a cervical biopsy sampler is urgently needed, biopsy sampling can be performed on tissues of different textures of cervix uteri/different regional positions, positioning is required to be accurate, sampling is convenient, cross contamination is avoided, the purpose of improving diagnosis accuracy of cervical diseases is achieved, and the cervical biopsy sampler is suitable for being widely applied to hospitals at all levels.
At present, most of common cervical biopsy devices in hospitals and on the market are clamp type cervical biopsy forceps.
The clamp type cervical biopsy forceps are difficult to fix and easy to slip when used for treating cervical slope tissues, particularly when used for cervical texture biopsy of menopausal women, satisfactory tissues are difficult to obtain, even the tissues are clamped for multiple times, so that the tissues are damaged, histopathology examination is not facilitated, and pain of patients is increased;
The pincers clamp formula cervical biopsy pincers use time clamp dynamics and cervical texture relevant, and the dynamics is difficult for mastering, and too big patient of dynamics is painful to be increased, and the dynamics undersize pincers get the tissue inadequately, and the operation degree of difficulty is high, is difficult to use in extensive inspection.
The forceps clip type cervical biopsy forceps have the advantages that the section can not be replaced, the whole cervical biopsy forceps need to be updated after being sterilized for use for several times, and the cost is high; and the repeated use has cross contamination risk.
In summary, the conventional cervical biopsy forceps exist: inaccurate positioning, difficult clamping, high operation difficulty, high cost and potential cross contamination risk.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses mainly to the defect of current pincers clamp formula cervical biopsy pincers, provide a location accuracy, convenient to use avoids cross contamination's rotary-cut formula cervical biopsy sampler.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a rotary-cut formula cervical biopsy sampler with following structure which characterized in that includes disposable sampling head (3), sleeve pipe (4), thief rod (5), handle (7), sample knob (9). The top end of the disposable sampling head (3) is provided with a positioning needle (1), the conical inclined plane is provided with a rotary cutting blade (2), and the tail end of the disposable sampling head is connected with the head part of the sleeve (4) in a buckling way. The cavity of the sampling head (3) is in inner hexagon shape and is matched with the outer hexagon of the top end (5) of the sampling rod, so that the sampling head is convenient to rotate and limit. The handle (7) and the sleeve (4) are integrally sleeved outside the sampling rod (5), and the sampling rod (5) and the disposable sampling head are driven to rotate by rotating the sampling knob (9) to sample.
The disposable sampling head (3) is bullet-shaped and can be made of high polymer materials, and is convenient for packaging and irradiation sterilization.
The top end of the disposable sampling head (3) is provided with a positioning needle made of stainless steel or other materials, and the needle can be directly inserted into a selected tissue for positioning.
The conical surface of the disposable sampling head (3) is provided with a stainless steel blade for rotary cutting sampling.
The tail end of the disposable sampling head (3) is connected with the sleeve (4) in a buckling mode, and the inner hexagon and the sampling rod (5) are limited in rotation.
The sampling rod (5) can be made of stainless steel or high polymer materials, has light weight and high strength, and can resist high-pressure sterilization.
The handle (7) is made of high polymer materials, and the size and the shape of the handle accord with the mechanical grasping of a human body.
The sampling knob (9) is arranged at the tail end of the handle (7), and after the handle (7) is grasped by a single hand, the sampling knob (9) can be conveniently rotated by a thumb to sample.
The sampling button (9) and the sampling rod (5) are linked into a whole and are kept positioned by a spring (6) and a gasket (8) in the handle. The sampling head (3) can be disengaged by pressing the sampling button (9).
The utility model has the advantages that:
The sampling head (3) is made of high polymer materials, and is pre-sterilized after being packaged in a whole box according to daily workload, so that the sampling head is disposable, cross contamination is avoided, and the burden of cleaning and disinfection is reduced.
The tissue is inserted into the top positioning needle (1) through the sampling head (3) for positioning, so that the tissue positioning device is not influenced by factors such as tissue surface texture, lesion degree and visual field interference, and is accurate in positioning.
The conical surface of the disposable sampling head (3) is provided with a stainless steel rotary cutting blade (2), and after positioning, the sampling knob (9) at the tail end of the handle (7) is slightly rotated to realize rotary cutting sampling, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
The sampler is withdrawn after sampling, the sampling button (9) is pressed, the sampling head (1) is separated from the sleeve (4), and the sampling head can be transferred into the sample tube. And then the sleeve (4) is inserted into the next sampling head (3) for fixing, so that the next sampling is prepared, and the operation is convenient.
The disposable sampling head (3) is disposable, so that cross contamination can be effectively avoided, and the cleaning and disinfecting workload of hospitals is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sampling head connection
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sample head structure
Wherein 1, the pilot pin, 2 rotary-cut blades, 3 disposable sampling heads, 4 canulas, 5 sampling rods, 6 springs, 7 handles, 8 gaskets, 9 sampling knobs
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the rotary cutting type cervical biopsy sampler is inserted into a selected sample position through a positioning needle (1) at the top end of a sampling head (3) for positioning, a sampling knob (9) is rotated, a rotary cutting blade (2) of the sampling head cuts a tissue block and retains the tissue block in a cavity of the disposable sampling head (3), after the sampler is withdrawn, a sampling button (9) is pressed, the disposable sampling head (3) with the tissue block is withdrawn to a sample collecting pipe, and a sleeve (4) is clamped to obtain a new disposable sampling head (3) to prepare for next sample sampling.
The mode of taking the cervical biopsy sample by adopting the utility model is as follows:
The doctor prepares according to current standard, and the rotary-cut formula cervical biopsy sampler handle is held to the right hand, and the thumb is put on sample knob (9), gets disposable sampling head (3) of a preliminary sterilization with sleeve pipe (4) card on disposable sampling head box, confirms behind the sampling point, inserts the location with location needle (1) on sampling head top and fixes a position, and right hand application of force is rotated sample knob (9) a week. Sample head rotary-cut blade (2) surely downcuts the tissue piece to keep avoiding dropping in disposable sample head (3), withdraw from behind the sampler, aim at the sample collecting pipe that has the stationary liquid with the sample head, press sample button (9), withdraw from disposable sample head (3) to the sample collecting pipe that will take the tissue piece. Then the sleeve (4) is clamped with a new disposable sampling head (3) to prepare the next sample sampling, and the multipoint sampling is carried out by the same method.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can replace or change the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and all the technical solutions and the concepts of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Rotary-cut formula cervical biopsy sampler, its characterized in that: the sampling device is characterized by comprising a disposable sampling head (3), a sleeve (4), a sampling rod (5), a handle (7), a sampling knob (9), a positioning needle (1) is arranged at the top end of the disposable sampling head (3), a rotary cutting blade (2) is arranged on a conical inclined plane, the tail end is connected with a head buckle of the sleeve (4), the cavity of the sampling head (3) is matched with the outer hexagonal angle at the top end of the sampling rod (5) in an inner hexagonal shape, the sampling head is convenient to rotate and is limited, the handle (7) and the sleeve (4) are integrally sleeved outside the sampling rod (5), and the sampling rod (5) and the disposable sampling head are driven to rotate to sample through the rotary sampling knob (9).
2. the rotary atherectomy cervical biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the disposable sampling head (3) is bullet-shaped and can be made of high polymer materials, thereby being convenient for packaging and pre-sterilization.
3. the rotary atherectomy cervical biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the disposable sampling head (3) is provided with a positioning needle made of stainless steel or other materials, and the needle can be directly inserted into a selected tissue for positioning.
4. The rotary atherectomy cervical biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the conical surface of the disposable sampling head (3) is provided with a stainless steel rotary cutting blade (2) for rotary cutting sampling.
5. The rotary atherectomy cervical biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the disposable sampling head (3) is conical, and when the sleeve (4) is inserted from the tail end of the sampling head, the sleeve can be clamped in a buckling mode.
6. The rotary atherectomy cervical biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the sampling rod (5) can be made of stainless steel or high polymer materials, has light weight and high strength, and can resist high-pressure steam sterilization.
7. The rotary atherectomy cervical biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the handle (7) is made of high polymer materials, and the size and the shape of the handle accord with the mechanical grasping of a human body.
8. The rotary atherectomy cervical biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the sampling knob (9) is arranged at the tail end of the handle (7), and after the handle (7) is grasped by a single hand, the sampling knob (9) can be conveniently rotated by a thumb to carry out rotary cutting sampling.
9. The rotary atherectomy cervical biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the sampling knob (9) and the sampling rod (5) are linked into a whole, the positioning is kept by a spring (6) and a gasket (8) in the handle, and the sampling knob (9) is pressed down to separate the sampling head (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920291333.2U CN209751113U (en) | 2019-03-10 | 2019-03-10 | Rotary cutting type cervix biopsy sampler |
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CN201920291333.2U CN209751113U (en) | 2019-03-10 | 2019-03-10 | Rotary cutting type cervix biopsy sampler |
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CN201920291333.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209751113U (en) | 2019-03-10 | 2019-03-10 | Rotary cutting type cervix biopsy sampler |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111397943A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-10 | 山东中医药大学附属医院 | Focal sampler for sampling adenomyosis specimen and sampling method |
CN113654833A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-16 | 武汉赛维尔生物科技有限公司 | Automatic rotary-cut biological specimen sampler |
-
2019
- 2019-03-10 CN CN201920291333.2U patent/CN209751113U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111397943A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-10 | 山东中医药大学附属医院 | Focal sampler for sampling adenomyosis specimen and sampling method |
CN113654833A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-16 | 武汉赛维尔生物科技有限公司 | Automatic rotary-cut biological specimen sampler |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191210 Termination date: 20210310 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |