CN209750379U - Drawer damping device - Google Patents

Drawer damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209750379U
CN209750379U CN201920021180.XU CN201920021180U CN209750379U CN 209750379 U CN209750379 U CN 209750379U CN 201920021180 U CN201920021180 U CN 201920021180U CN 209750379 U CN209750379 U CN 209750379U
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China
Prior art keywords
block
drawer
buffer
moving block
damping device
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CN201920021180.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩斌
朱卫波
陈志鹏
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drawer damping device, wherein one end of a damping frame is provided with a buffer mounting position and a tension spring mounting position, the other end of the damping frame is provided with a slide rail, one side of the slide rail is provided with a dodging notch, and the other side of the slide rail is provided with a braking groove; the swinging block and the moving block are respectively provided with a sliding chute, the swinging block and the moving block are arranged on a sliding rail of the damping frame in tandem through the sliding chutes, the swinging block is provided with a shaft hole, the moving block is provided with a shaft post, and the moving block is sleeved in the shaft hole of the swinging block through the shaft post; the buffer is installed and limited on the buffer installation position, and a buffer needle head of the buffer is clamped on the moving block; the extension spring is installed on extension spring installation position, and extension spring one end joint is on the damping frame, and the extension spring other end joint is on the movable block. Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drawer damping device, simple structure, the equipment is convenient, and the reliability is high.

Description

Drawer damping device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of furniture, in particular to a drawer damping device.
Background
Furniture is an essential appliance for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities. Furniture is continuously developed and innovated along with the foot step of the times, and is one of indispensable parts of family life as the doors are various, the materials are different, the varieties are complete, and the purposes are different nowadays.
the drawer damping device can realize that the drawer can be slowly closed under the action of large thrust, so that the collision between the drawer and the fixed frame can be avoided, and the articles in the drawer can be prevented from being damaged. However, the drawer damping device generally used in the market at present is not reasonable enough in structure, inconvenient to assemble, low in reliability and urgently needed to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
to the above defect, the technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a drawer damping device, simple structure, the equipment is convenient, and the reliability is high.
in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a drawer damping device, including buffer, extension spring, movable block, swing piece and damping frame, wherein:
A buffer mounting position and a tension spring mounting position are arranged at one end of the damping frame, a sliding rail is arranged at the other end of the damping frame, an avoiding notch is formed in one side of the sliding rail, and a braking groove is formed in the other side of the sliding rail;
The swinging block and the moving block are respectively provided with a sliding chute, the swinging block and the moving block are arranged on a sliding rail of the damping frame in tandem through the sliding chutes, the swinging block is provided with a shaft hole, the moving block is provided with a shaft post, and the moving block is sleeved in the shaft hole of the swinging block through the shaft post;
The buffer is installed and limited on the buffer installation position, and a buffer needle head of the buffer is clamped on the moving block;
The tension spring is installed on the tension spring installation position, one end of the tension spring is clamped on the damping frame, and the other end of the tension spring is clamped on the movable block.
preferably, the moving block has a downward shaft, and the moving block presses the swinging block downward through the shaft and the shaft hole.
Preferably, the moving block is provided with a clamping groove, the damping frame is provided with a clamping protrusion at the initial position of the sliding rail, and the clamping protrusion and the clamping groove limit the moving block in the vertical direction.
preferably, the back of the swinging block is provided with a braking protrusion, and when the swinging block moves to the position of the braking groove of the sliding rail, the braking protrusion is clamped in the braking groove.
Preferably, the front surface of the swing block is provided with a reset slope and a drawer movable rail clamping groove, and the reset slope is connected with the drawer movable rail clamping groove.
The utility model provides a drawer damping device's equipment process as follows:
The damping device comprises a damping frame, a movable block, a swinging block, a tension spring, a damper and a buffer needle head, wherein the movable block and the swinging block are assembled together firstly, one end of the tension spring is fastened in the movable block, the movable block and the swinging block are placed on a slide rail of the damping frame, the tension spring is placed on a tension spring mounting position at the moment, the other end of the tension spring is clamped on the damping frame, the damper is mounted and limited on a buffer mounting position, and the buffer needle head of the buffer is clamped on the movable block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drawer damping device, simple structure, the equipment is convenient, and the reliability is high.
drawings
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a damper is in a closed state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the damper is in an open state;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the damping device of the drawer according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a damping device for a drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a damping frame in the damping device of the drawer according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a moving block in a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic back structural view of a moving block in a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a swing block in the damping device of the drawer according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic back structural view of a swing block in a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following embodiments and drawings are applied to clearly and completely describe the technical solution protected by the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "left", "right", "center", "front" and "rear" indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention rather than requiring the present invention to be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
in the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a damper is in a closed state; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the damper is in an open state; FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the damping device of the drawer according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a damping device for a drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a damping frame in the damping device of the drawer according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a moving block in a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 7 is a schematic back structural view of a moving block in a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a swing block in the damping device of the drawer according to the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 9 is a schematic back structural view of a swing block in a drawer damping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a drawer damping device, including buffer 1, extension spring 2, movable block 3, swing piece 4 and damping frame 5, wherein:
one end of the damping frame 5 is provided with a buffer mounting position 51 and a tension spring mounting position 52, the other end of the damping frame 5 is provided with a slide rail 53, one side of the slide rail 53 is provided with an avoiding notch 54, and the other side of the slide rail 53 is provided with a braking groove 55; the swinging block 4 and the moving block 3 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 45 and a sliding chute 35, the swinging block 4 and the moving block 3 are arranged on a sliding rail 53 of the damping frame in tandem through the sliding chute 45 and the sliding chute 35, the swinging block 4 is provided with a shaft hole 41, the moving block 3 is provided with a shaft post 31, and the moving block 3 is sleeved in the shaft hole 41 of the swinging block 4 through the shaft post 31; the buffer 1 is installed and limited on the buffer installation position 51, and the buffer needle head of the buffer 1 is clamped on the clamping groove 33 of the moving block 3; the extension spring 2 is installed on extension spring installation position 52, and extension spring 2 one end joint is on damping frame 5, and the other end joint is on the joint groove 34 of movable block 3.
the shaft 31 of the moving block 3 faces downward, and the moving block 3 presses the swinging block 4 downward through the shaft 31 and the shaft hole 41, thereby preventing the swinging block 4 from falling off. The moving block 3 is provided with a clamping groove 32, the damping frame 5 is provided with a clamping bulge 56 at the initial position of the slide rail 53, the clamping bulge 56 and the clamping groove 32 limit the moving block 3 in the vertical direction, and the moving block 3 cannot fall off.
the back surface of the swing block 4 is provided with a stopper projection 44, and when the swing block 4 moves to the position of the stopper groove 55 of the slide rail 53, the stopper projection 44 is caught in the stopper groove 55. The front surface of the swinging block 4 is provided with a reset slope 42 and a drawer movable rail clamping groove 43, and the reset slope 42 is connected with the drawer movable rail clamping groove 43. When the card of the drawer movable rail is not clamped on the drawer movable rail clamping groove 43 and is in an abnormal state (namely the drawer is pulled open, and the damper is in a closed state), the drawer movable rail can be forcibly reset through the reset slope 42, and the card of the drawer movable rail is clamped on the drawer movable rail clamping groove 43 again.
The utility model provides a drawer damping device's theory of operation as follows:
when the drawer is opened, the clamping piece of the movable rail of the drawer is clamped in the clamping groove of the movable rail of the drawer of the swinging block, the swinging block is driven by external force to slide forwards along the sliding rail by overcoming the elasticity of the tension spring and the resistance of the damper, and the swinging block further drives the moving block to move forwards along the sliding rail and simultaneously drives the buffer needle head and the tension spring of the damper to move as the swinging block is connected with the moving block; because the swing block and the moving block are connected in a rotating mode, when the swing block moves to the position of the avoidance notch and the braking groove, the swing block can deflect, the braking protrusion of the swing block can be clamped in the braking groove of the damping frame, the swing block stops being limited and stops moving at the moment, the clamping piece of the drawer movable rail leaves the drawer movable rail clamping groove of the swing block, and the drawer movable rail continues to move to open the drawer.
When the drawer is closed, when the movable rail of the drawer moves backwards to the position of the drawer damping device, the clamping piece of the movable rail of the drawer is clamped in the clamping groove of the movable rail of the drawer of the swinging block, the swinging block is driven by external force to deflect to the normal position, the restoring force of the tension spring overcomes the resistance of the damper, the movable block and the swinging block are driven to move backwards, and the drawer is slowly recovered and closed.
The utility model provides a drawer damping device's equipment process as follows:
The damping device comprises a damping frame, a movable block, a swinging block, a tension spring, a damper and a buffer needle head, wherein the movable block and the swinging block are assembled together firstly, one end of the tension spring is fastened in the movable block, the movable block and the swinging block are placed on a slide rail of the damping frame, the tension spring is placed on a tension spring mounting position at the moment, the other end of the tension spring is clamped on the damping frame, the damper is mounted and limited on a buffer mounting position, and the buffer needle head of the buffer is clamped on the movable block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drawer damping device, simple structure, the equipment is convenient, and the reliability is high.
the previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a drawer damping device which characterized in that, includes buffer, extension spring, movable block, swing piece and damping frame, wherein:
A buffer mounting position and a tension spring mounting position are arranged at one end of the damping frame, a sliding rail is arranged at the other end of the damping frame, an avoiding notch is formed in one side of the sliding rail, and a braking groove is formed in the other side of the sliding rail;
The swinging block and the moving block are respectively provided with a sliding chute, the swinging block and the moving block are arranged on a sliding rail of the damping frame in tandem through the sliding chutes, the swinging block is provided with a shaft hole, the moving block is provided with a shaft post, and the moving block is sleeved in the shaft hole of the swinging block through the shaft post;
The buffer is installed and limited on the buffer installation position, and a buffer needle head of the buffer is clamped on the moving block;
the tension spring is installed on the tension spring installation position, one end of the tension spring is clamped on the damping frame, and the other end of the tension spring is clamped on the movable block.
2. The drawer damping device of claim 1, wherein the moving mass has a downward facing stub, the moving mass pressing the swing mass downward through the stub and the shaft hole.
3. The drawer damping device of claim 2, wherein the moving block is provided with a detent groove, the damping frame is provided with a detent protrusion at a starting position of the slide rail, and the detent protrusion and the detent groove limit the moving block in a vertical direction.
4. The drawer damping device of claim 1, wherein the back surface of the swing block is provided with a stopping protrusion, and when the swing block moves to the position of the stopping groove of the slide rail, the stopping protrusion is blocked in the stopping groove.
5. The drawer damping device of claim 1, wherein a reset ramp and a drawer movable rail clamping groove are arranged on the front surface of the swinging block, and the reset ramp is connected with the drawer movable rail clamping groove.
CN201920021180.XU 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Drawer damping device Active CN209750379U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920021180.XU CN209750379U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Drawer damping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920021180.XU CN209750379U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Drawer damping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209750379U true CN209750379U (en) 2019-12-10

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ID=68748681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920021180.XU Active CN209750379U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Drawer damping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209750379U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111609075A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-01 陈奕松 Slide rail buffer and slide rail

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111609075A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-01 陈奕松 Slide rail buffer and slide rail

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