CN209749767U

CN209749767U - Processing apparatus before maize quick-freeze

Info

Publication number: CN209749767U
Application number: CN201920240000.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄巍; 刘玉峰
Original assignee: Anhui Lean Sincere Food Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lean Sincere Food Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-02-25
Filing date: 2019-02-25
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing apparatus before maize quick-freeze, including first backup pad and second backup pad, one side of first backup pad is rotated and is connected with first belt pulley, one side of second backup pad is rotated and is installed the second belt pulley, and the outside of first belt pulley and second belt pulley is rotated and is connected with same conveyer belt, one side fixed mounting of second backup pad has a driving motor, one side fixed mounting of second belt pulley has first gear, the welding has the second gear on first driving motor's the output shaft, and same chain is connected in first gear and the transmission of second gear. The utility model discloses simple structure after wasing the maize, utilizes the air heater can heat the drying chamber, and the (mixing) shaft then can stir the maize, therefore the drying chamber can be to the more thorough of maize stoving, has shortened the time of drying, has improved work efficiency, synthesizes low in manufacturing cost, has improved the yields of maize simultaneously.

Description

Processing apparatus before maize quick-freeze

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize deep-processing technical field especially relates to a processing apparatus before maize quick-freeze.

Background

Corn is a main food crop, is a large variety in the market of commodities, is added with a new identity, and is deeply processed by adopting process technologies such as physical and chemical methods, fermentation engineering and the like besides the most basic agricultural planting and primary food and feed processing. Corn deep-processing products mainly comprise thousands of varieties of corn starch, corn protein powder, modified starch, corn starch sugar, corn oil, edible alcohol, fuel ethanol, glutamic acid, lysine, polylactic acid, xylitol, chemical alcohol, protein feed, fiber feed and the like, and the corn deep-processing products are widely applied to the industries of textile, automobile, food, medicine, material and the like. With the continuous deepening of the processing level, a corn economic system is formed.

Present kernel of corn is in order to be convenient for long-time storage, often need carry out deep-processing with it, kernel of corn after the deep-processing will be quick-frozen, then carry out vacuum packaging and be convenient for store the transportation, present kernel of corn need dry to it after wasing, but present drying equipment is not thorough to kernel of corn stoving, and work efficiency is low, high in manufacturing cost, and then the yields of kernel of corn has been influenced, so we have proposed a maize quick-freezing pretreatment device, a problem for solve the aforesaid and propose.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a corn quick-freezing pretreatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a corn quick-freezing pretreatment device comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein one side of the first supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first belt pulley, one side of the second supporting plate is rotatably provided with a second belt pulley, the outer sides of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are rotatably connected with the same conveying belt, one side of the second supporting plate is fixedly provided with a first driving motor, one side of the second belt pulley is fixedly provided with a first gear, an output shaft of the first driving motor is welded with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are in transmission connection with the same chain, a mounting plate is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a drying chamber, a drying cavity is arranged on the drying chamber, the top of the drying chamber is fixedly provided with a second driving motor and a hot air fan, an output shaft of the second driving motor extends into the drying cavity and is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft, the air-out pipe of air heater extends to the stoving intracavity, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top inner wall in stoving chamber, the feed opening has been seted up on the bottom inner wall in stoving chamber, the mounting groove has been seted up on one side inner wall of feed opening, sliding connection has the closing plate in the mounting groove, and the closing plate extend to in the feed opening and with feed opening looks adaptation, one side fixed mounting that the closing plate is located the mounting groove has the fixed plate, one side fixed mounting of fixed plate has the rack, fixed mounting has step motor on the bottom inner wall of mounting groove, the welding has drive gear on step motor's the output shaft, and drive gear and rack mesh mutually.

Preferably, a material receiving seat is fixedly installed on one side of the second supporting plate and is located below the conveying belt.

preferably, two sliding plates which are matched and symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged in the drying cavity, and the stirring shaft is positioned between the two sliding plates.

preferably, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the inner threads of the discharging port, the bottom of the discharging pipe extends to the lower part of the drying chamber, and the discharging pipe is located right above the conveying belt.

Preferably, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring, which is far away from the fixed plate, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when needs carry out drying process to the maize, at this moment at first throw the maize into the drying chamber through the dog-house with the maize, then start second driving motor and air heater, second driving motor can drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, the (mixing) shaft can stir the maize, then the air heater blows in hot-blast stoving intracavity, and then can make the temperature of stoving intracavity rise, consequently, can drive the surface moisture evaporation of kernel of corn, after finishing the maize is dried, start step motor, can open the feed opening, therefore can be with the maize of stoving intracavity fall on the conveyer belt, restart first driving motor this moment, first driving motor can drive the conveyer belt and rotate, the conveyer belt can be carried the maize to the charging seat in, the stoving link to the maize has just been accomplished this moment.

The utility model discloses simple structure after wasing the maize, utilizes the air heater can heat the drying chamber, and the (mixing) shaft then can stir the maize, therefore the drying chamber can be to the more thorough of maize stoving, has shortened the time of drying, has improved work efficiency, synthesizes low in manufacturing cost, has improved the yields of maize simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pretreatment device for quick-freezing corn according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drying chamber of a pre-treatment device for quick-freezing corn according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of a pre-freezing treatment device for corn according to the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the meshing of the driving gear and the rack of the pretreatment device for quick-freezing of corn provided by the utility model.

in the figure: the device comprises a first supporting plate 1, a first belt pulley 2, a second supporting plate 3, a second belt pulley 4, a conveying belt 5, a first gear 6, a first driving motor 7, a second gear 8, a chain 9, a material receiving seat 10, a mounting plate 11, a drying chamber 12, a drying chamber 13, a second driving motor 14, a stirring shaft 15, a hot air blower 16, a sliding plate 17, a discharging opening 18, a sealing plate 19, a fixing plate 20, a rack 21, a stepping motor 22, a driving gear 23, a spring 24 and a mounting groove 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a pretreatment device for quick-freezing corn comprises a first support plate 1 and a second support plate 3, wherein one side of the first support plate 1 is rotatably connected with a first belt pulley 2, one side of the second support plate 3 is rotatably provided with a second belt pulley 4, the outer sides of the first belt pulley 2 and the second belt pulley 4 are rotatably connected with a same conveyor belt 5, one side of the second support plate 3 is fixedly provided with a first driving motor 7, one side of the second belt pulley 4 is fixedly provided with a first gear 6, an output shaft of the first driving motor 7 is welded with a second gear 8, the first gear 6 and the second gear 8 are in transmission connection with a same chain 9, a mounting plate 11 is arranged between the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 3, one side of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly provided with a drying chamber 12, the drying chamber 12 is provided with a drying chamber 13, the top of the drying chamber 12 is fixedly provided with a second driving motor 14 and a, an output shaft of the second driving motor 14 extends into the drying cavity 13 and is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft 15, an air outlet pipe of the air heater 16 extends into the drying cavity 13, a feed inlet is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying cavity 13, a feed opening 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying cavity 13, an installation groove 25 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the feed opening 18, a sealing plate 19 is connected in the installation groove 25 in a sliding manner, the sealing plate 19 extends into the feed opening 18 and is matched with the feed opening 18, a fixing plate 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing plate 19 positioned in the installation groove 25, a rack 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate 20, a stepping motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation groove 25, a driving gear 23 is welded on the output shaft of the stepping motor 22, the driving gear 23 is meshed with the rack 21, then the second driving motor 14 and the air heater 16 are started, the second driving motor 14 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate, the stirring shaft 15 stirs the corn, then the air heater 16 blows hot air into the drying cavity 13, so as to raise the temperature in the drying cavity 13, thereby evaporating the surface moisture of the corn kernels, after the corn is dried, the stepping motor 22 is started, the discharging opening 18 can be opened, so that the corn in the drying cavity 13 can fall on the conveyer belt 5, at the moment, the first driving motor 7 is started, the first driving motor 7 drives the conveyer belt 5 to rotate, the conveyer belt 5 conveys the corn into the material receiving seat 10, at the moment, the drying link of the corn is completed, the utility model has a simple structure, after the corn is cleaned, the drying cavity 12 can be heated by the air heater 16, and the stirring shaft 15 can stir the corn, therefore, the drying chamber 12 can dry the corn more thoroughly, shorten the drying time, improve the working efficiency, reduce the comprehensive manufacturing cost and improve the yield of the corn.

In the utility model, a material receiving seat 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of a second supporting plate 3, the material receiving seat 10 is positioned below a conveying belt 5, two sliding plates 17 which are matched and symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged in a drying cavity 13, a stirring shaft 15 is positioned between the two sliding plates 17, a blanking pipe is fixedly connected with a female thread in a blanking port 18, the bottom of the blanking pipe extends to the lower part of a drying chamber 12, the blanking pipe is positioned right above the conveying belt 5, a spring 24 is fixedly connected with one side of a fixed plate 20, one end of the spring 24, which is far away from the fixed plate 20, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of a mounting groove 25, when the corn needs to be dried, at the moment, the corn is firstly thrown into the drying chamber 12 through the material feeding port, then a second driving motor 14 and a hot air blower 16 are started, the second driving motor 14 can drive the stirring shaft 15 to rotate, the stirring shaft 15 can stir the corn, then the hot air, thereby increasing the temperature in the drying chamber 13, evaporating the surface moisture of the corn kernels, after the corns are dried, the stepping motor 22 is started, the feed opening 18 can be opened, so that the corns in the drying cavity 13 can fall onto the conveyer belt 5, at the moment, the first driving motor 7 is started, the conveyer belt 5 can be driven to rotate by the first driving motor 7, the corns can be conveyed into the material receiving seat 10 by the conveyer belt 5, at the moment, the drying link of the corns is completed, the corn drying machine has a simple structure, after the corns are cleaned, the drying chamber 12 can be heated by the hot air fan 16, and the stirring shaft 15 can stir the corns, so that the drying chamber 12 can more thoroughly dry the corns, the drying time is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, the comprehensive manufacturing cost is low, and the yield of the corns is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the corns need to be dried, the corns are firstly put into the drying chamber 12 through the feeding port, then the second driving motor 14 and the hot air blower 16 are driven, the second driving motor 14 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate, the stirring shaft 15 stirs the corns, then the hot air blower 16 blows hot air into the drying chamber 13, and then the temperature in the drying chamber 13 can be increased, at the moment, the surface moisture of the corns can be evaporated, after the corns are dried, the stepping motor 22 is started, the stepping motor 22 drives the driving gear 23 to rotate, the driving gear 23 is meshed with the rack 21, and then the fixing plate 20 can be driven to move, the fixing plate 20 can pull the sealing plate 19 to move towards the mounting groove 25, so that the feeding port 18 can be opened, the corns can slide downwards through the sliding plate 17, and then the corns in the drying chamber 13 can fall onto the conveying belt 5, at this moment, the first driving motor 7 is restarted, the first driving motor 7 can drive the first belt pulley 2 and the second belt pulley 4 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 5 can rotate, the conveying belt 5 can convey the corns into the material receiving seat 10, and at this moment, the drying link of the corns is completed, so that the drying chamber 12 can dry the corns more thoroughly, the drying time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for quick-freezing corn comprises a first supporting plate (1) and a second supporting plate (3), and is characterized in that one side of the first supporting plate (1) is rotatably connected with a first belt pulley (2), one side of the second supporting plate (3) is rotatably provided with a second belt pulley (4), the outer sides of the first belt pulley (2) and the second belt pulley (4) are rotatably connected with the same conveying belt (5), one side of the second supporting plate (3) is fixedly provided with a first driving motor (7), one side of the second belt pulley (4) is fixedly provided with a first gear (6), an output shaft of the first driving motor (7) is welded with a second gear (8), the first gear (6) and the second gear (8) are in transmission connection with the same chain (9), a mounting plate (11) is arranged between the first supporting plate (1) and the second supporting plate (3), the drying device is characterized in that a drying chamber (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate (11), a drying chamber (13) is arranged on the drying chamber (12), a second driving motor (14) and an air heater (16) are fixedly arranged at the top of the drying chamber (12), an output shaft of the second driving motor (14) extends into the drying chamber (13) and is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft (15), an air outlet pipe of the air heater (16) extends into the drying chamber (13), a feed inlet is formed in the inner wall of the top of the drying chamber (13), a feed opening (18) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the drying chamber (13), a mounting groove (25) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the feed opening (18), a sealing plate (19) is slidably connected in the mounting groove (25), the sealing plate (19) extends into the feed opening (18) and is matched with the feed opening (18), a fixing plate (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing plate (19) positioned, one side fixed mounting of fixed plate (20) has rack (21), fixed mounting has step motor (22) on the bottom inner wall of mounting groove (25), the welding has drive gear (23) on the output shaft of step motor (22), and drive gear (23) and rack (21) mesh mutually.

2. The pretreatment device for quick-freezing of corns according to claim 1, wherein a material receiving seat (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the second support plate (3), and the material receiving seat (10) is located below the conveying belt (5).

3. The pretreatment device for quick-freezing of corns according to claim 1, wherein two sliding plates (17) which are matched and symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed in the drying cavity (13), and the stirring shaft (15) is located between the two sliding plates (17).

4. The pretreatment device for quick-freezing of corns according to claim 1, wherein a blanking pipe is fixedly connected with the inner thread of the blanking port (18), the bottom of the blanking pipe extends to the lower part of the drying chamber (12), and the blanking pipe is positioned right above the conveyer belt (5).

5. The pretreatment device for quick-freezing of corns according to claim 1, wherein a spring (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (20), and one end, far away from the fixing plate (20), of the spring (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (25).