CN209749596U

CN209749596U - Bird repelling device

Info

Publication number: CN209749596U
Application number: CN201822224332.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘永鑫
Original assignee: SONGYANG XIPING YONGXIN MACHINERY PLANT
Current assignee: SONGYANG XIPING YONGXIN MACHINERY PLANT
Priority date: 2018-12-27
Filing date: 2018-12-27
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a birds equipment of driving, a bird repellent device is disclosed, including annular slide rail, drive the bird subassembly with sliding connection, draw the subassembly, be equipped with the fluting on the slide rail lateral wall, drive the bird subassembly including setting up the bird base that drives in the slide rail, cover the bird casing that drives on the slide rail, the bionical vigorous bird model of setting driving bird casing upper end, drive the bird casing and drive the bird base and be connected, draw the subassembly including drawing the casing, the setting has the motor of dual output axle in drawing the casing, with drive the haulage rope that the bird subassembly is connected, the first rolling wheel of being connected with the motor, the second rolling wheel, draw casing and sliding connection, the haulage rope with drive bird base fixed connection, the haulage rope both ends respectively with first rolling wheel, second rolling wheel fixed connection. The utility model discloses the setting drives the bird subassembly, and through the simulation bird of towing of subassembly that hurries away, scares away birds, and the broadcast has the hawk to cry, can let birds experience fearfulness and fly away the very first time, and the structure is comparatively simple, and job stabilization nature is better.

Description

Bird repelling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a birds equipment of driving especially has related to a bird repellent device.

Background

At present, the existing bird repelling modes of farmlands, airports and the like generally play bird repelling sounds or adopt ultrasonic waves or static bionic bird repelling to repel, and birds can lose fear of the bird repelling modes after a long time without dynamic sense organs and lose bird repelling functions for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mainly adopt bird repellent device that developments were driven.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve:

The bird repelling device comprises an annular slide rail, a bird repelling assembly movably connected with the slide rail, and a traction assembly for driving the bird repelling assembly to move along the slide rail, wherein the interior of the slide rail is hollow, the side wall of the slide rail is provided with an annular groove, the bird repelling assembly comprises a bird repelling base arranged in the slide rail, a bird repelling shell covering the slide rail, and a bionic bird-scaring model fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bird repelling shell, the outer side of the bird repelling shell extends downwards to form a connecting part, the connecting part penetrates into the slide rail through the groove and is fixedly connected with the bird repelling base, the traction assembly comprises a traction shell capable of accommodating the bird repelling assembly, a motor with double output shafts arranged in the traction shell, a traction rope fixedly connected with the bird repelling component, a first winding wheel and a second winding wheel respectively connected with two output shafts of the motor, the traction shell is connected with the slide rail, the, two ends of the traction rope are respectively fixedly connected with the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel.

Preferably, a playing component is arranged in the bionic bird prey model and comprises a circuit board, a battery and a loudspeaker, the circuit board is connected with the battery and the loudspeaker, and the bird prey sound is stored in the circuit board.

Preferably, be provided with on the slide rail and be used for responding to the body of birds sensor that is close to.

Preferably, the tractor further comprises a power supply assembly, wherein the power supply assembly comprises a storage battery arranged in the traction housing.

As preferred, bionical bird of prey model afterbody inboard is provided with the terminal that charges of being connected with the battery electricity, is equipped with the interface that charges on the battery, and the interface that charges is connected with electrically conductive shell fragment through the wire, and electrically conductive shell fragment is impressed in the slide rail through the shrouding.

Preferably, the conductive elastic sheet is in a plurality of connected W shapes, and the upper part of the conductive elastic sheet is a circular arc surface.

As preferred, the position that lies in on the slide rail and pulls the casing is equipped with the mounting groove, and articulated on the mounting groove have the shrouding, and electrically conductive shell fragment is located the slide rail, and accessible mounting groove part exposes in the slide rail top, and the shrouding rear end is equipped with the torsional spring, and the shrouding upper surface is being supported to torsional spring one end.

preferably, the lower extreme of the front portion of the sealing plate is provided with a hook groove, the tail portion of the bionic bird-shaped model is located at the rear end of the charging terminal and is provided with a hook plate capable of being embedded into the hook groove, and the hook plate is arranged in a downward inclined mode.

Preferably, guide grooves are formed in the upper portion of the inner end of the inner side wall of the slide rail, the lower portion of the inner end of the inner side wall of the slide rail, the inner end of the upper side wall of the slide rail and the inner end of the lower side wall of the slide rail, and guide wheels matched with the guide grooves are arranged at the upper end of the bird repelling base, the lower end of the bird repelling base, the upper portion of the side.

Preferably, a plurality of guide wheels are uniformly distributed in the middle of the inner end of the inner side wall of the slide rail, and an inwards concave abdicating groove is formed in the side face, opposite to the guide wheels, of the bird repelling base.

The utility model discloses owing to adopted above technical scheme, have apparent technological effect: the nature that birds fear the birds to avoid and escape from the regions where the birds are out of the pool is utilized, the bionic bird model is arranged, the bionic bird model can slide in and out along the slide rail, the walking of the birds is simulated, the birds are scared, and eagle cry is played, so that the birds can feel scared and fly away at the first time; the traction assembly for driving the bird repelling assembly to walk is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and good in working stability. Can achieve the aim of repelling birds for a long time. The whole structure is simple, the production is convenient, the cost is low, and the bionic bird model can walk stably.

drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view AA of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the bionic bird prey model of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a draft assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a connection top view of the motor, the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel according to the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a partial structure diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is an exploded view of a play component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The names of the parts indicated by the numerical references in the drawings are as follows: wherein 1, a slide rail; 2. grooving; 3. a guide groove; 4. a bird repelling base; 5. a bird repelling shell; 6. simulating a bird with prey; 7. a guide wheel; 8. a connecting portion; 9. a positioning part; 10. a positioning groove; 11. positioning the projection; 12. a circuit board; 13. a battery; 14. a horn; 15. a traction housing; 16. a motor; 17. an output shaft; 18. a hauling rope; 19. a first winding wheel; 20. a second wind-up wheel; 21. a guide wheel; 22. a yielding groove; 23. a charging terminal; 24. a conductive spring plate; 25. a wire; 26. mounting grooves; 27. closing the plate; 28. installing a base; 29. a circular arc surface; 30. a torsion spring; 31. hooking a groove; 32. hooking the plate; 33. a metal back plate; 34. a lens; 35. a photovoltaic panel; 36. a light converging mode; 37. a chip; 38. a displacement sensor; 39. a somatosensory sensor; 40. erecting a rod; 41. tail of hawk; 42. hawk leg parts; 43. a first rotating shaft; 44. a first gear; 45. a second gear; 46. a second rotating shaft; 47. a third gear; 48. a fourth gear; 49. a flashing; 50. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

A bird repelling device is shown in figures 1 to 8 and comprises an annular slide rail 1, a vertical rod 40 used for supporting the slide rail 1, a bird repelling assembly movably connected with the slide rail 1, a traction assembly used for driving the bird repelling assembly to move along the slide rail 1, and a power supply assembly used for supplying power to the traction assembly.

The upright stanchion 40 is fixed on the farmland or the airport, and the slide rail 1 is arranged above the farmland or the airport in a suspension way. The inside of the slide rail 1 is hollow, an annular slot 2 is arranged on the outer side wall of the slide rail 1, and guide grooves 3 are arranged on the upper part of the inner end of the inner side wall of the slide rail 1, the lower part of the inner end of the inner side wall of the slide rail 1, the inner end of the upper side wall of the slide rail 1 and the inner end of the lower side wall of the. Be provided with on slide rail 1 and be used for responding to the body sensor 39 that birds are close to, it adopts the body sensor 39 that the model is DEUTSCHMANN.

Bird subassembly of driving is including setting up bird base 4 that drives in slide rail 1, cover bird casing 5 that drives on slide rail 1, the fixed bionical bird of driving the bird model 6 that sets up in bird casing 5 upper end that drives, in order to reduce the frictional force of driving between bird base 4 and the slide rail 1, drive bird base 4 upper end, drive bird base 4 lower extreme, drive bird base 4 side upper portion, it all is provided with guide pulley 7 with guide slot 3 complex to drive bird base 4 side lower part, guide pulley 7 all is articulated with driving bird base 4 through the guide pulley seat, guide pulley 7 can slide along the length direction of guide slot 3, ensure the stationarity that drives the bird subassembly and remove. Drive 5 outside downwardly extending of bird casing and have connecting portion 8, connecting portion 8 penetrate in the slide rail 1 and with drive 4 fixed connection of bird base through fluting 2, it has location portion 9 to drive 5 inboard downwardly extending of bird casing, 1 inboard outer end of slide rail is inwards sunken to have positioning groove 10, 9 side of location portion outwards protruding be equipped with location tongue complex location protruding 11, drive the first half of bird casing 5 cover casing, and then can improve the sliding stability who drives bird casing 5, avoid driving bird casing 5 towards both sides slope and deviate from slide rail 1.

The belt painted with blue-red alternate colors can be arranged on the bionic bird-scaring model 6, when the electric energy of the device is insufficient, the bird can be scared as an emergency, and the bionic bird-scaring model 6 can drive the belt to swing in the walking process, so that the bird-scaring effect is enhanced. The bionic bird prey model 6 can be in an eagle shape or a carving shape, and in the embodiment, the eagle shape is adopted and is more common. The tail part 41 of the hawk is lower than the upper surface of the bird repelling shell 5, and the leg part 42 of the hawk is erected on the bird repelling shell 5.

in order to improve the bird repelling effect, a playing component is arranged inside the bionic bird-beaking model 6 and comprises a circuit board 12, a battery 13 and a loudspeaker 14, and the circuit board 12 is connected with the battery 13 and the loudspeaker 14. The bird screaming sound is stored in the circuit board 12 and is played circularly through the loudspeaker 14, in this embodiment, the hawk screaming sound is stored in the circuit board 12. The battery 13 supplies power to the circuit board 12. The horn 14 is arranged on the belly of the hawk, and the blockage caused by rain and dust is reduced as much as possible. The belly of the hawk is provided with heat dissipation holes. The circuit board 12 is connected with a displacement sensor 38 with the model number of DT12P, the displacement sensor 38 detects that the bird repelling component moves, the horn 14 works, eagle sound is played circularly, and birds are scared away.

The traction assembly comprises a traction shell 15 capable of containing the bird repelling assembly, a motor 16 with double output shafts 17, a traction rope 18 fixedly connected with the bird repelling assembly, a first winding wheel 19 and a second winding wheel 20, wherein the motor 16 is arranged in the traction shell 15, the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel are respectively connected with the two output shafts 17 of the motor 16, the traction shell 15 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 1, the motor 16 is arranged in the sliding rail 1, the middle of the traction rope 18 is fixedly connected with the bird repelling base 4, and two ends of the traction rope 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the first winding wheel 19 and the second winding wheel 20. The motor 16 works to drive the two output shafts 17 to rotate, so as to drive the first winding wheel 19 and the second winding wheel 20 to rotate, and one end of the traction rope 18 is wound, and the other end is opened. In order to reduce the friction force between the traction rope 18 and the sliding rail 1 and prolong the service life of the traction rope 18, a plurality of guide wheels 21 are uniformly distributed on the middle part of the inner end of the inner side wall of the sliding rail 1, an inwards concave abdicating groove 22 is formed in the side surface, opposite to the guide wheels 21, of the bird repelling base 4, the guide wheels 21 are hinged with the sliding rail 1 through guide supports, the traction rope 18 is guided by the guide wheels 21, and the abdicating groove 22 in the bird repelling base 4 can avoid touching the guide wheels 21. When the first winding wheel 19 winds one end of the traction rope 18, the second winding wheel 20 opens the other end of the traction rope 18, and the bird repelling assembly moves towards the front end of the bird repelling shell 5; when the second winding wheel 20 winds one end of the haulage rope 18, the first winding wheel 19 opens the other end of the haulage rope 18, and the bird repelling assembly moves towards the rear end of the bird repelling shell 5. The walking of the bionic bird model 6 is realized, the aim of dynamically repelling birds is fulfilled, and the repelling effect is improved. The draft housing 15 may be shaped to resemble a bird's nest. A flashing 49 is provided on the traction casing 15 for protecting the power supply assembly, the driving assembly, etc. The haulage rope 18 sets up in slide rail 1, avoids the wind to blow the sunshine, can prolong haulage rope 18's life. In order to reduce the transverse area occupied by the connection of the first winding wheel 19 and the second winding wheel 20, an output shaft 17 of the motor 16 drives the first winding wheel 19 and the second winding wheel 20 to rotate respectively through a gear pair, specifically, a first gear 44 is sleeved on the output shaft 17 of the motor 16, a first rotating shaft 43 is arranged in front of the motor 16, two ends of the first rotating shaft 43 are rotatably connected with the sliding rail 1 through bearings, the first winding wheel 19 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 43 and is relatively and fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 43 through a key, and a second gear 45 meshed with the first gear 44 is further sleeved on the first rotating shaft 43; a third gear 47 is sleeved on the other output shaft 17 of the motor 16, a second rotating shaft 46 is arranged behind the motor 16, two ends of the second rotating shaft 46 are rotatably connected with the sliding rail 1 through bearings, the second winding wheel 20 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 46 and is relatively and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 46 through a key, and a fourth gear 48 meshed with the third gear 47 is further sleeved on the second rotating shaft 46.

The power supply assembly comprises a photovoltaic mechanism arranged at the upper end of the traction shell 15 and a storage battery 50 arranged in the traction shell 15, the storage battery 50 is connected with the photovoltaic mechanism, the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a light gathering module 36, a plurality of groups of photovoltaic units positioned below the light gathering module 36, a chip 37 positioned below the photovoltaic units and a metal back plate 33 positioned below the chip 37, and the photovoltaic units are arranged above the chip 37 side by side along a straight line.

Each group of photovoltaic units comprises two lenses 34 which are obliquely arranged and an arc-shaped photovoltaic panel 35, the upper ends of the lenses 34 are attached to the lower end of the condensing module 36, and the lower ends of the lenses 34 are attached to the chip 37. The light-gathering module 36, the photovoltaic panel 35 and the two lenses 34 connected with the photovoltaic panel 35 form a light-gathering device in a surrounding mode, the light-gathering effect is improved, light gathering can reach 2 times of that in the prior art, the light irradiation intensity is improved, light energy can be normally absorbed through weak light weather, and therefore the conversion rate of the photovoltaic mechanism is improved. The lens 34 can realize the interaction of light refraction and reflection, and can normally absorb light energy in cloudy days and rainy days, thereby improving the conversion rate of the photovoltaic panel 35. In addition, the photovoltaic panel 35 is arc-shaped, so that the area of the photovoltaic panel 35 for receiving the sun can be increased, and the conversion rate of the photovoltaic panel 35 can be greatly improved. The photovoltaic unit directly charges the storage battery 50, and the storage battery 50 supplies power to the motor 16, so that the practicability is improved. The arrangement of the lens 34 is added to the position where the photovoltaic panel 35 is originally arranged, so that the use of the photovoltaic panel 35 is reduced, and the price of the photovoltaic panel 35 is higher, so that the cost of the photovoltaic module can be reduced.

The photovoltaic mechanism may not be provided, and the battery 50 is provided with an electricity storage interface for charging the battery 50, and may be connected to an external power supply for electricity storage.

In order to charge the battery conveniently, be provided with the terminal 23 that charges of being connected with the battery electricity at the 6 afterbody inboards of bionical bird model of prey, be equipped with the interface that charges on the battery 50, the interface that charges is connected with electrically conductive shell fragment 24 through wire 25, the position that lies in on the slide rail 1 and pull in casing 15 is equipped with mounting groove 26, it has shrouding 27 to articulate on the mounting groove 26, shrouding 27 accessible hinge is articulated with slide rail 1, electrically conductive shell fragment 24 is located slide rail 1, and accessible mounting groove 26 part exposes in slide rail 1 top, be provided with the installation base 28 that is used for installing electrically conductive shell fragment 24 in the slide. The conductive elastic sheet 24 may be a spiral spring type, or may be formed by a plurality of elastic sheets that are folded and connected with each other, and is in a plurality of W-shapes. In this embodiment, the conductive elastic sheet 24 is in a plurality of connected W-shapes, and the upper portion of the conductive elastic sheet 24 is an arc surface 29, which can ensure that the conductive elastic sheet 24 can contact with the charging terminal 23. Shrouding 27 rear end is equipped with torsional spring 30, shrouding 27 upper surface is being supported to 30 one end of torsional spring, shrouding 27 is pressed on mounting groove 26 by torsional spring 30's elasticity, shrouding 27 front portion lower extreme is equipped with colluding groove 31, 6 afterbody positions in charging terminal 23 rear end of bionical bird of prey model are equipped with the board 32 that colludes that can inlay in colluding groove 31, collude board 32 slope setting down, when driving the bird subassembly and walk into in pulling casing 15, collude in the board 32 can insert colluding groove 31, it continues the walking to drive the bird subassembly, collude board 32 and can overcome torsional spring 30's elasticity and make shrouding 27 top spins, stretch out and walk to the charging terminal 23 contact directly over electrically conductive shell fragment 24 by extruded electrically conductive shell fragment. Charging terminal 23 sets up at bionical bird of prey afterbody inboard, can avoid the rainwater to drench charging terminal 23 as far as, sets up shrouding 27, can extrude electrically conductive shell fragment 24, accomodates electrically conductive shell fragment 24 in slide rail 1, walks into the back driving the bird subassembly, can pop up to and charge with the contact of charging terminal 23.

A control device is disposed in the traction housing 15 and includes an S32V234 processor that receives signals from the body sensor 39 and operates the motor 16 via a motor control circuit.

the working principle is as follows:

Body sensor 39 senses that birds are close to, and motor 16 work drives and drives bird repellent subassembly and slide along slide rail 1, and the simulation birds of preying on walk threatens birds away, and hawk is called out to loudspeaker 14 circulation broadcast simultaneously. After birds are sensed to fly away, the bird repelling assembly returns to the traction shell 15 to charge the battery.

In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bird repellent device which characterized in that: including annular slide rail (1), with slide rail (1) swing joint drive bird subassembly, a traction assembly for drive bird subassembly removes along slide rail (1), slide rail (1) inside is hollow, be equipped with annular fluting (2) on slide rail (1) lateral wall, drive bird subassembly including setting up drive bird base (4) in slide rail (1), cover drive bird casing (5) on slide rail (1), the bionical bird model (6) of driving bird casing (5) upper end of fixed setting, it has connecting portion (8) to drive bird casing (5) outside downwardly extending, connecting portion (8) penetrate in slide rail (1) and with base (4) fixed connection through fluting (2), traction assembly is including drawing casing (15) that can hold drive bird subassembly, set up and have dual output shaft (17) motor (16) in drawing casing (15), with drive bird subassembly fixed connection's haulage rope (18), And a first winding wheel (19) and a second winding wheel (20) which are respectively connected with two output shafts (17) of the motor (16), the traction shell (15) is connected with the slide rail (1), the motor (16) is arranged in the slide rail (1), the middle part of the traction rope (18) is fixedly connected with the bird repelling base (4), and two ends of the traction rope (18) are respectively fixedly connected with the first winding wheel (19) and the second winding wheel (20).

2. A bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: the bionic bird prey model (6) is internally provided with a playing component, the playing component comprises a circuit board (12), a battery (13) and a loudspeaker (14), the circuit board (12) is connected with the battery (13) and the loudspeaker (14), and the circuit board (12) is stored with bird prey sounds.

3. A bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: a body sensing sensor (39) used for sensing approach of birds is arranged on the sliding rail (1).

4. A bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: also included is a power supply assembly including a battery (50) disposed within the traction housing (15).

5. A bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: bionic bird of prey model (6) afterbody inboard is provided with the terminal (23) that charges of being connected with battery (13) electricity, is equipped with the interface that charges on battery (50), and the interface that charges is connected with electrically conductive shell fragment (24) through wire (25), and electrically conductive shell fragment (24) are impressed in slide rail (1) through shrouding (27).

6. A bird repellent device according to claim 5, wherein: the conductive elastic sheets (24) are in a plurality of connected W shapes, and the upper parts of the conductive elastic sheets (24) are arc surfaces (29).

7. A bird repellent device according to claim 5, wherein: the position that lies in on slide rail (1) and pull casing (15) is equipped with mounting groove (26), and articulated on mounting groove (26) have shrouding (27), and electrically conductive shell fragment (24) are located slide rail (1), and accessible mounting groove (26) part exposes in slide rail (1) top, and shrouding (27) rear end is equipped with torsional spring (30), and shrouding (27) upper surface is being supported to torsional spring (30) one end.

8. A bird repellent device according to claim 5, wherein: the lower end of the front part of the sealing plate (27) is provided with a hook groove (31), the tail part of the bionic bird prey model (6) is positioned at the rear end of the charging terminal (23) and is provided with a hook plate (32) which can be embedded into the hook groove (31), and the hook plate (32) is arranged in a downward inclined mode.

9. a bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: guide grooves (3) are arranged on the upper portion of the inner end of the inner side wall of the sliding rail (1), the lower portion of the inner end of the inner side wall of the sliding rail (1), the inner end of the upper side wall of the sliding rail (1) and the inner end of the lower side wall of the sliding rail (1), and guide wheels (7) matched with the guide grooves (3) are arranged on the upper end of the bird repelling base (4), the lower end of the bird repelling base (4), the upper portion of the side end of the bird repelling base (4.

10. a bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of guide wheels (21) are uniformly distributed in the middle of the inner end of the inner side wall of the slide rail (1), and an inwards concave abdicating groove (22) is arranged on the side surface of the bird repelling base (4) opposite to the guide wheels (21).