CN209749170U - blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust - Google Patents

blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209749170U
CN209749170U CN201920217952.7U CN201920217952U CN209749170U CN 209749170 U CN209749170 U CN 209749170U CN 201920217952 U CN201920217952 U CN 201920217952U CN 209749170 U CN209749170 U CN 209749170U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
picking
blueberry
welded
plate
box body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920217952.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁冬梅
陈婕
邹鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Warin Blueberry Planting Cooperative Nanqiao District Chuzhou
Original Assignee
Warin Blueberry Planting Cooperative Nanqiao District Chuzhou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Warin Blueberry Planting Cooperative Nanqiao District Chuzhou filed Critical Warin Blueberry Planting Cooperative Nanqiao District Chuzhou
Priority to CN201920217952.7U priority Critical patent/CN209749170U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209749170U publication Critical patent/CN209749170U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blueberry is picked with picking device convenient to adjust, including picking the device body, picking the device body and including box, picking head and connecting pipe, the top of picking the head has seted up grabs the mouth, one side welding of picking the head has the handle, grab the inboard of mouth and install the main wheel, one side of main wheel is provided with the trailing wheel, main wheel and trailing wheel are all installed in the inboard of picking the head through the pivot, the cover is equipped with the belt on the main wheel, the outer edge side of main wheel and trailing wheel all bonds and has grabbed the board, one side welding of box has the handrail, one side of box has seted up export one, export one sets up in the bottom of handrail, the top welding of box has export two, the other side welding of box has export three, install the switch through the bolt on the box, one side of box installs the side door, this blueberry is picked with picking device reasonable in design of being convenient for adjust, it is comparatively convenient during the use, the use of restrainting is closed in the picking of the blueberry of being convenient for.

Description

Blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment technical field is picked to the blueberry, specifically is a blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust.
Background
In recent years, the health care effect, the economic value and the medicinal value of blueberries are more and more valued by people, the blueberry planting area in China leaps fourth in the world, the blueberry planting becomes a new growth point of agriculture and forestry economy, the international market supply is short, the demand is continuously increased at a high speed, the deep processing value is more remarkable, the introduction of foreign blueberry pickers due to high price cannot be realized, the blueberry harvesting in China completely depends on manual picking, the loss is serious, the picking cost accounts for 50-70% of the total cost of blueberry production, the large-area popularization and planting of the blueberries are seriously restricted, at present, the blueberry pickers suitable for being used in a blueberry plantation are initially developed aiming at the domestic blueberry planting standards, and the developed blueberry pickers are mainly divided into two series aiming at different varieties and working principles: pluck the towed highbush blueberry picking machine of highbush blueberry and the drum-type lowbush blueberry picking machine of plucking the lowbush blueberry, two kinds of picking machine reliable operation, the stable performance, have very big commercial value and market space at home, however, present blueberry picking machine, on the one hand, can not adjust the picking angle according to the position of hanging the fruit of blueberry, make the picking in-process produce a large amount of fallen leaves, and block up communicating pipe easily, be unfavorable for transporting the blueberry from the picking device in the loading device, on the other hand, can not carry out effectual screening and the grading of blueberry, be unfavorable for holding of blueberry, reduce the economic benefits of blueberry, on the other hand again, can not protect the safety of blueberry, make the blueberry fall into and be broken easily when loading the case, or because hold the volume more blueberry that makes the bottom is crushed, be unfavorable for depositing of blueberry.
Therefore, how to design a blueberry picking device convenient to adjust becomes the problem that we need to solve at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a blueberry is picked with picking device of being convenient for adjust to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model relates to a rationally, it is comparatively convenient during the use, the use is restrainted in the picking of the blueberry of being convenient for.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a blueberry is picked with harvesting device convenient to adjust, includes picks the device body, picks the device body and includes box, picking head and connecting tube, picking head sets up at the top of box, picking head passes through connecting tube and box intercommunication, picking head's top is seted up and is grabbed the mouth, picking head's one side welding has the handle, grab the inboard of mouth and install the main wheel, one side of main wheel is provided with the trailing wheel, main wheel and trailing wheel all install the inboard at picking head through the pivot, motor one is installed to the both sides of main wheel, the cover is equipped with the belt on the main wheel, the outside side of main wheel and trailing wheel all bonds and has grabs the board, one side welding of box has the handrail, one side of box has seted up export one, export one sets up in the bottom of handrail, the top welding of box has export two, the opposite side welding of box has export three, the box body is provided with a switch through a bolt, one side of the box body is provided with a side door, the side door is arranged on the box body through a hinge, the outside of the side door is clamped with a clamping plate which is arranged on a box body through a bearing, the bottom of the box body is welded with a roller, the inner side of the box body is welded with a sorting bin, the inner wall of the sorting bin is welded with a clapboard, the top of the sorting bin is provided with an inclined plate, the inclined plate is welded on the inner wall of the box body, an arc-shaped plate is welded on one side of the inclined plate, the arc-shaped plate is welded at the bottom of the outlet III, a screen plate is welded at the other side of the inclined plate, a fan is arranged at the bottom of the screen plate, an air deflector is arranged at the bottom of the fan, the bottom of aviation baffle is provided with down the flitch, the battery is installed through the bolt in the bottom of box, the opening has been seted up on the swash plate, the top welding of swash plate has the dog.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage battery is connected to the switch through an electric wire, and the switch is connected to the fan and the first motor through an electric wire.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fan is installed on the inner wall of the box body through the bolt, the fan includes motor two and flabellum, the flabellum passes through the bolt to be installed on the output shaft of motor two.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the opening includes opening one, opening two, opening three and opening four, the width of opening one, opening two, opening three and opening four steadilys decrease in proper order, opening one, opening two, opening three and opening four-way cross the dog and separate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the belt sleeve is disposed at the outer side of the main wheel and the driven wheel, the first motor is disposed on the inner wall of the picking head through a bolt, the rotating wheel is welded on the output shaft of the first motor, and the grabbing plate is a rubber grabbing plate.
As an optimal implementation manner of the utility model, one side welding of aviation baffle is on the inner wall of box, the opposite side welding of aviation baffle is in the bottom of swash plate, the bottom welding of flitch is in the bottom of export one down, the top welding of flitch is in the bottom of swash plate down.
as an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the through-hole has been seted up to one side of box, the one end setting of otter board is in the bottom of through-hole, the otter board sets up the bottom at export two.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a blueberry is picked with harvesting device of being convenient for adjust, including box, picking head, even pipe, grab mouth, main wheel, handle, trailing wheel, pivot, motor one, belt, grab board, handrail, export one, export two, export three, switch, side door, hinge, cardboard, bearing, gyro wheel, select separately storehouse, baffle, swash plate, arc, otter board, motor two, flabellum, aviation baffle, flitch down, battery, opening, dog.
1. This blueberry is picked with picking device of being convenient for to adjust owing to be provided with picking head, connecting pipe, otter board, motor two, flabellum and aviation baffle, can pick the angle according to the bearing position control of blueberry for the production of picking in-process produces the production that reduces the fallen leaves, and reduction equipment effectively avoids blockking up communicating pipe to blueberry tree's destruction, is favorable to transporting the blueberry in the loading equipment from picking the device.
2. This blueberry is picked with picking device of being convenient for to adjust owing to be provided with swash plate, opening, dog, flitch down, export one, export two and export three, can carry out effectual screening and to the grading of blueberry, be favorable to holding of blueberry, improve the economic benefits of blueberry.
3. This blueberry is picked with harvesting device of being convenient for adjust owing to be provided with and select separately storehouse and baffle, can protect the safety of blueberry for the blueberry is difficult to by broken when falling into the loading case, holds when the volume is more, effectively reduces the bearing pressure of the blueberry of bottom, and the protection blueberry is not crushed, is favorable to depositing of blueberry.
4. This blueberry is picked with picking device reasonable in design of being convenient for adjust, it is comparatively convenient during the use, the use of restrainting is closed in the picking of the blueberry of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable picking device for blueberry picking of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a box body of the adjustable picking device for blueberry picking of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main wheel of the adjustable picking device for blueberry picking of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inclined plate of the adjustable picking device for blueberry picking of the present invention;
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-picking head, 3-connecting pipe, 4-grabbing mouth, 5-main wheel, 6-handle, 7-driven wheel, 8-rotating shaft, 9-motor I, 10-belt, 11-grabbing plate, 12-handrail, 13-outlet I, 14-outlet II, 15-outlet III, 16-switch, 17-side door, 18-hinge, 19-clamping plate, 20-bearing, 21-roller, 22-sorting bin, 23-partition plate, 24-inclined plate, 25-arc plate, 26-screen plate, 27-motor II, 28-fan blade, 29-air deflector, 30-material feeding plate, 31-storage battery, 32-through hole and 33-block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a blueberry is picked with harvesting device convenient to adjust, includes picks the device body, picks the device body and includes box 1, picking head 2 and connecting tube 3, picking head 2 sets up at the top of box 1, picking head 2 communicates with box 1 through connecting tube 3, picking head 2's top has been seted up and has been grabbed mouthful 4, picking head 2's one side welding has handle 6, grab mouthful 4's inboard and install main wheel 5, one side of main wheel 5 is provided with trailing wheel 7, main wheel 5 and trailing wheel 7 are all installed in picking head 1's inboard through pivot 8, motor one 9 is installed to the both sides of main wheel 5, the cover is equipped with belt 10 on main wheel 5, the outer avris of main wheel 5 and trailing wheel 7 all bonds and has grabs board 11, one side handrail welding of box 1 has 12, one side of box 1 has been seted up export one 13, export one 13 sets up in the bottom of handrail 12, the welding of the top of box 1 has export two 14, the welding of the opposite side of box 1 has export three 15, install switch 16 through the bolt on the box 1, side door 17 is installed to one side of box 1, side door 17 installs on box 1 through hinge 18, cardboard 19 has been blocked in the outside of side door 17, cardboard 19 installs on box 1 through bearing 20, the welding of the bottom of box 1 has gyro wheel 21, the welding of the inboard of box 1 has separation storehouse 22, the welding has baffle 23 on the inner wall of separation storehouse 22, the top of separation storehouse 22 is provided with swash plate 24, swash plate 24 welds on the inner wall of box 1, the welding of one side of swash plate 24 has arc 25, arc 25 welds in the bottom of export three 15, the welding of the opposite side of swash plate 24 has otter board 26, the bottom of otter board 26 is provided with the fan, the bottom of the fan is provided with an air deflector 29, the bottom of the air deflector 29 is provided with a blanking plate 30, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a storage battery 31 through bolts, the inclined plate 24 is provided with a through hole 32, and the top of the inclined plate 24 is welded with a stop block 33.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the battery 31 is connected to the switch 16 through an electric wire, and the switch 16 is connected to the first fan and the first motor 9 through an electric wire.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fan is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 through bolts, the fan includes the second motor 27 and the fan blade 28, the fan blade 28 is installed on the output shaft of the second motor 27 through bolts.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, port 32 includes port one, port two, port three and port four, the width of port one, port two, port three and port four is steadilyd decrease in proper order, port one, port two, port three and port four pass dog 33 and separate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the belt 10 covers the outer side of the main wheel 5 and the driven wheel 7, the first motor 9 is disposed on the inner wall of the picking head 2 through the bolt, the main wheel 5 is welded on the output shaft of the first motor 9, and the grabbing plate 11 is a rubber grabbing plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of the air deflector 29 is welded on the inner wall of the box body 1, the other side of the air deflector 29 is welded at the bottom of the inclined plate 24, the bottom of the lower material plate 30 is welded at the bottom of the first outlet 13, and the top of the lower material plate 30 is welded at the bottom of the inclined plate 24.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is opened on one side of the box body 1, one end of the screen plate 26 is disposed at the bottom of the through hole, and the screen plate 26 is disposed at the bottom of the outlet two 14.
The working principle is as follows: the conveniently-adjusted picking device for blueberry picking supplies electric energy to all electric equipment through the storage battery, when the device is used, the box body 1 is pulled into a blueberry garden through the handrail 12, the switch 16 is opened, the grabbing mouth 4 is aligned to a branch where blueberries are located by holding the handle 6 with hands, the first motor 9 drives the main wheel 5 to rotate, the main wheel 5 drives the driven wheel 7 to rotate through the belt 10, the blueberries are grabbed to the inside of the picking head 2 through the main wheel 5 and the grabbing plate 11 on the driven wheel 7 and fall into the connecting pipe 3, the second motor 27 drives the fan blades 28 to rotate, the fan blades 28 rotate, air on the right sides of the fan blades 28 is blown to the left sides of the fan blades 28, suction is generated on the right sides of the fan blades 28, the blueberries are sucked into the box body 1 from the connecting pipe 3, the picking angle can be adjusted according to the fruit hanging positions of the blueberries, the generation of fallen leaves is reduced in the picking process, the damage of the equipment, the blueberry picking device is favorable for conveying blueberries into loading equipment from the picking device, after the blueberries enter the box body 1, the blueberries continue to move on the screen plate 26 by means of inertia, air flow formed by the fan blades 28 changes the air direction under the action of the air guide plate 29, the air blows upwards to the blueberries and picked fallen leaves, the fallen leaves are blown upwards due to light weight and are blown out from the second outlet 14, impurities in the blueberries can be effectively reduced, the blueberries move onto the inclined plate 24 and roll down leftwards on the inclined plate 24, the through holes 32 are formed in the inclined plate 24, the through holes 32 comprise a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole and a fourth through hole, the first through hole, the second through hole, the third through hole and the fourth through hole are sequentially widened from right to left, the small immature blueberries which are smashed in the picking process fall onto the lower material plate 30 through one hole and are discharged through the first outlet, the small blueberries fall into the sorting bin 22 through, big blueberry falls to sorting bin 22 through opening four in, a small amount of fallen leaves that do not blow off from export two 14 blow off export three 15 from the top of arc 25, can carry out effectual screening and to the grading of blueberry, be favorable to holding of blueberry, improve the economic benefits of blueberry, the blueberry separates through baffle 23 at the in-process of whereabouts and keeps off, make the blueberry layering gradually roll down on baffle 23, avoid the blueberry directly to fall to sorting bin 22's bottom, can protect the safety of blueberry, make the blueberry fall into and be difficult to by the breakage when loading the case, hold when the volume is more, the above-mentioned blueberry can rely on baffle 23 to support, effectively reduce the pressure of the blueberry of bottom, the protection blueberry is not crushed, be favorable to depositing of blueberry.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust, includes picks the device body, its characterized in that: the picking device body comprises a box body (1), picking heads (2) and a connecting pipe (3), the picking heads (2) are arranged at the top of the box body (1), the picking heads (2) are communicated with the box body (1) through the connecting pipe (3), a grabbing port (4) is formed in the top of the picking heads (2), a handle (6) is welded on one side of each picking head (2), a main wheel (5) is installed on the inner side of the grabbing port (4), a driven wheel (7) is arranged on one side of each main wheel (5), the main wheels (5) and the driven wheels (7) are both installed on the inner side of the picking heads (2) through rotating shafts (8), a motor I (9) is installed on two sides of each main wheel (5), a belt (10) is sleeved on each main wheel (5), grabbing plates (11) are respectively bonded on the outer side of each main wheel (5) and each driven wheel (7), a handrail (12) is welded on one side of the box body (1), an outlet I (13) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), the outlet I (13) is arranged at the bottom of the handrail (12), an outlet II (14) is welded on the top of the box body (1), an outlet III (15) is welded on the other side of the box body (1), a switch (16) is installed on the box body (1) through bolts, a side door (17) is installed on one side of the box body (1), the side door (17) is installed on the box body (1) through a hinge (18), a clamping plate (19) is clamped on the outer side of the side door (17), the clamping plate (19) is installed on the box body (1) through a bearing (20), rollers (21) are welded at the bottom of the box body (1), a sorting bin (22) is welded on the inner side of the box body (1), a partition plate (23) is welded on the inner wall of the sorting bin (22), and an inclined plate (24) is, the improved air-conditioning cabinet is characterized in that the inclined plate (24) is welded on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), an arc-shaped plate (25) is welded on one side of the inclined plate (24), the arc-shaped plate (25) is welded on the bottom of the outlet III (15), a net plate (26) is welded on the other side of the inclined plate (24), a fan is arranged at the bottom of the net plate (26), an air guide plate (29) is arranged at the bottom of the fan, a blanking plate (30) is arranged at the bottom of the air guide plate (29), a storage battery (31) is installed at the bottom of the cabinet body (1) through bolts, an opening (32) is formed in the inclined plate (24), and a stop block.
2. the conveniently adjusted picking device for blueberry picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery (31) is connected with the switch (16) through an electric wire, and the switch (16) is connected with the fan and the motor I (9) through an electric wire.
3. The conveniently adjusted picking device for blueberry picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan passes through the bolt to be installed on the inner wall of box (1), the fan includes motor two (27) and flabellum (28), flabellum (28) pass through the bolt and install on the output shaft of motor two (27).
4. The conveniently adjusted picking device for blueberry picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: opening (32) are including opening one, opening two, opening three and opening four, the width of opening one, opening two, opening three and opening four diminishes progressively in proper order, opening one, opening two, opening three and opening four pass dog (33) and separate.
5. The conveniently adjusted picking device for blueberry picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: the belt (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the main wheel (5) and the outer side of the driven wheel (7), the motor I (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the picking head (2) through bolts, the main wheel (5) is welded on an output shaft of the motor I (9), and the grabbing plate (11) is a rubber grabbing plate.
6. The conveniently adjusted picking device for blueberry picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the air deflector (29) is welded on the inner wall of the box body (1), the other side of the air deflector (29) is welded at the bottom of the inclined plate (24), the bottom of the blanking plate (30) is welded at the bottom of the first outlet (13), and the top of the blanking plate (30) is welded at the bottom of the inclined plate (24).
7. The conveniently adjusted picking device for blueberry picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the box body (1) is provided with a through hole, one end of the screen plate (26) is arranged at the bottom of the through hole, and the screen plate (26) is arranged at the bottom of the outlet II (14).
CN201920217952.7U 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust Expired - Fee Related CN209749170U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920217952.7U CN209749170U (en) 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920217952.7U CN209749170U (en) 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209749170U true CN209749170U (en) 2019-12-10

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ID=68751987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920217952.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209749170U (en) 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 blueberry is picked with device of picking of being convenient for adjust

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115739577A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-03-07 贵州大学 Polygonatum cyrtonema fruit grading and collecting device and using method thereof
CN117242982A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-12-19 石河子大学 Low-damage harvesting method and equipment for air-aspiration type red dates based on magnetic fluid flow control

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115739577A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-03-07 贵州大学 Polygonatum cyrtonema fruit grading and collecting device and using method thereof
CN117242982A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-12-19 石河子大学 Low-damage harvesting method and equipment for air-aspiration type red dates based on magnetic fluid flow control
CN117242982B (en) * 2023-07-12 2024-04-12 石河子大学 Low-damage harvesting method and equipment for air-aspiration type red dates based on magnetic fluid flow control

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191210

Termination date: 20210221