CN209749114U - ditching, fertilizing and seeding integrated device - Google Patents
ditching, fertilizing and seeding integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209749114U CN209749114U CN201920458256.5U CN201920458256U CN209749114U CN 209749114 U CN209749114 U CN 209749114U CN 201920458256 U CN201920458256 U CN 201920458256U CN 209749114 U CN209749114 U CN 209749114U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- seed
- bin
- ditching
- guide pipes
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Abstract
The utility model provides a ditching, fertilize, seeding integrated device, when the seeder machines go ahead, the furrow opener ditches the soil, fertilizer in the fertilizer storehouse falls into the ditching through leading fertile pipe, realize the perpendicular branch mode of executing of seed manure, because lead fertile socle portion and be higher than the bottom of furrow opener, consequently, the condition that leads fertile pipe jam can not appear, the seeding requirement according to different crops, through the relative fertilizer storehouse rotation of round pin axle of pendulum plate actuating mechanism drive pendulum plate, thereby the condition of seed guide inclination has been realized, height through the height condition mechanism adjustment seed storehouse, realize the height of seed guide bottom, guaranteed that seed and fertilizer spacing distance can adjust according to the environment, seed burning phenomenon prevents to appear.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seeding machines technical field, concretely relates to ditching, fertilization, seeding integrated device.
Background
In China North China plain, such as wheat, corn and other crops of two crops in one year, the problems of poor seeding quality, weak and crowded seedlings and the like are caused by the fact that the straw coverage is large and the seeding machine is easy to block in the seeding process, and the seed guide pipe of the seeding machine is fixed in height and angle, so that the phenomena of blocking and seed burning are easy to occur in the seeding process.
Disclosure of Invention
the utility model provides a ditching, fertilizing and seeding integrated device which can adjust the height and the angle of a seed guiding pipe according to the agricultural requirements in the seeding process.
The utility model overcomes the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
A ditching, fertilization, seeding integrated device includes:
The front end of the fixed support is provided with a plurality of furrow openers at intervals along the vertical direction, and the rear end of the fixed support is fixed on a seeding machine;
the fertilizer bins are fixed behind the openers, a plurality of fertilizer guide pipes communicated with the fertilizer bins are arranged at the lower ends of the fertilizer bins, the fertilizer guide pipes are arranged behind the openers in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the bottoms of the fertilizer guide pipes are higher than the bottoms of the openers, and supports are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of each fertilizer bin;
the left end and the right end of the swinging plate are respectively provided with a pin shaft, and the swinging plate is rotatably arranged on the corresponding support at the same side through the pin shafts;
The swinging plate driving mechanism is arranged on the swinging plate and used for driving the swinging plate to rotate relative to the fertilizer bin by taking the pin shaft as an axis;
the seed bin is installed at the rear end of the swing plate through the height adjusting mechanism, the height of the seed bin relative to the swing plate is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism, a plurality of seed guide pipes communicated with the seed bin are arranged at the lower end of the seed bin, the seed guide pipes are arranged behind the fertilizer guide pipes in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the bottoms of the seed guide pipes are higher than the bottoms of the fertilizer guide pipes.
Furthermore, the swing plate driving mechanism comprises a worm rotatably arranged on one side of the swing plate through a bearing, a worm wheel arranged on a pin shaft and a hand wheel arranged at the head end of the worm, wherein the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
Furthermore, above-mentioned height adjustment mechanism includes that the slot hole that sets up respectively in the balance weight left and right sides along vertical direction and set up respectively in the otic placode of kind storehouse left and right sides, be provided with the screw in the otic placode, the bolt passes in the screw is fitted soon behind the slot hole.
Preferably, the distance between the bottom of the fertilizer guide pipe and the bottom of the mouth gag is 20 mm.
preferably, the distance between the bottom of the seed guide pipe and the bottom of the fertilizer guide pipe is 90 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the seeder is marching forward, the furrow opener ditches the soil, fertilizer in the fertilizer storehouse falls into the ditching through leading the fertile pipe, realize the perpendicular branch mode of application of seed manure, because it is higher than the bottom of furrow opener to lead fertile socle portion, consequently, the condition that leads fertile pipe jam can not appear, according to the seeding requirement of different crops, it rotates through the relative fertilizer storehouse of round pin axle to lead the board actuating mechanism drive balance weight, thereby pipe inclination's condition has been realized, through the height of height condition mechanism adjustment seed storehouse, realize the height of pipe bottom, guaranteed that seed and fertilizer spacing distance can adjust according to the environment, prevent to appear the phenomenon of burning seeds.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A of FIG. 1;
In the figure, 1, a fixed support 2, a furrow opener 3, a fertilizer bin 4, a fertilizer guide pipe 5, a support 6, a pin shaft 7, a swing plate 8, a seed bin 9, an ear plate 10, a bolt 11, a seed guide pipe 12, a long hole 13, a bearing 14, a worm 15, a worm wheel 16 and a hand wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
A ditching, fertilization, seeding integrated device includes: the front end of the fixed support 1 is provided with a plurality of furrow openers 2 at intervals along the vertical direction, and the rear end of the fixed support 1 is fixed on a seeding machine; the fertilizer bins 3 are fixed behind the furrow openers 2, the lower ends of the fertilizer bins 3 are provided with a plurality of fertilizer guide pipes 4 communicated with the fertilizer bins 3, the fertilizer guide pipes 4 are correspondingly arranged behind the furrow openers 2 one by one, the bottoms of the fertilizer guide pipes 4 are higher than the bottoms of the furrow openers 2, and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the fertilizer bins 3 are respectively provided with a support 5; the left end and the right end of the swinging plate 7 are respectively provided with a pin shaft 6, and the swinging plate 7 is rotatably arranged on the corresponding support 5 at the same side through the pin shafts 6; the swinging plate driving mechanism is arranged on the swinging plate 7 and used for driving the swinging plate 7 to rotate relative to the fertilizer bin 3 by taking the pin shaft 6 as an axis; the seed storehouse 8 is installed in the rear end of the swinging plate 7 through the height adjusting mechanism, the height of the seed storehouse 8 relative to the swinging plate 7 is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism, the lower end of the seed storehouse 8 is provided with a plurality of seed guide pipes 11 communicated with the seed storehouse 8, the seed guide pipes 11 are arranged behind the fertilizer guide pipes 4 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the bottoms of the seed guide pipes 11 are higher than the bottoms of the fertilizer guide pipes 4. When the seeder utensil is gone forward, furrow opener 2 ditches the soil, fertilizer in the fertilizer storehouse 3 falls into the ditching through leading fertile pipe 4, realize the perpendicular branch mode of application of seed manure, because it is higher than furrow opener 2 bottom to lead fertile pipe 4 bottom, consequently the condition of leading fertile pipe 4 jam can not appear, the seeding requirement according to different crops, through the relative fertilizer storehouse 3 rotations of round pin axle 6 of pendulum board actuating mechanism drive pendulum board 7, thereby the condition of 11 inclination of seed pipe has been realized, height through height condition mechanism adjustment seed storehouse 8, realize the height of 11 bottoms of seed pipe, guaranteed that seed and fertilizer spacing distance can adjust according to the environment, prevent to appear the phenomenon of burning seeds.
The swing plate driving mechanism can be a structure which comprises a worm 14 rotatably arranged on one side of the swing plate 7 through a bearing 13, a worm wheel 15 arranged on a pin shaft 6 and a hand wheel 16 arranged at the head end of the worm 14, wherein the worm 14 is meshed with the worm wheel 15. The worm 14 is driven to rotate through the hand wheel 16, the worm 14 drives the worm wheel 15 to drive the pin shaft 6 to rotate, so that the aim of driving the swing plate 7 to drive the seed bin 8 to swing by a certain angle is achieved, the worm wheel 15 and the worm 14 have self-locking characteristics in transmission, when the worm 14 stops rotating, the worm wheel 15 cannot drive the worm 14 to rotate reversely, and therefore the swing plate 7 which is adjusted in place can be fixed.
The height adjusting mechanism can be of a structure comprising long holes 12 respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the swinging plate 7 and lug plates 9 respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the seed cabin 8 along the vertical direction, screw holes are arranged in the lug plates 9, and the bolts 10 are screwed in the screw holes after penetrating through the long holes 12. After the bolts 10 are loosened, the seed bin 8 can be moved on line, so that the bolts 10 slide in the long holes 12 to realize the guiding function, and after the bolts 10 are adjusted in place, the seed bin 8 can be fixed relative to the swinging plate 7 by locking the bolts.
Preferably, the distance between the bottom of the fertilizer guide tube 4 and the bottom of the mouth gag 2 is 20 mm. The distance between the bottom of the seed guide pipe 11 and the bottom of the fertilizer guide pipe 4 is 90 mm. The adoption of the interval setting can ensure the prevention of seed burning.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a ditching, fertilization, seeding integrated device which characterized in that includes:
the front end of the fixed support (1) is provided with a plurality of furrow openers (2) at intervals along the vertical direction, and the rear end of the fixed support (1) is fixed on a seeding machine;
The fertilizer bin (3) is fixed behind each furrow opener (2), the lower end of the fertilizer bin (3) is provided with a plurality of fertilizer guide pipes (4) communicated with the fertilizer bin (3), the fertilizer guide pipes (4) are arranged behind the furrow openers (2) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the bottoms of the fertilizer guide pipes (4) are higher than the bottoms of the furrow openers (2), and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the fertilizer bin (3) are respectively provided with a support (5);
the left end and the right end of the swinging plate (7) are respectively provided with a pin shaft (6), and the swinging plate (7) is rotatably arranged on the corresponding support (5) at the same side through the pin shafts (6);
The swinging plate driving mechanism is arranged on the swinging plate (7) and used for driving the swinging plate (7) to rotate relative to the fertilizer bin (3) by taking the pin shaft (6) as an axis;
The seed bin (8) is installed at the rear end of the swing plate (7) through the height adjusting mechanism, the height of the seed bin (8) relative to the swing plate (7) is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism, a plurality of seed guide pipes (11) communicated with the seed bin (8) are arranged at the lower end of the seed bin (8), the seed guide pipes (11) are arranged behind the fertilizer guide pipes (4) in a one-to-one mode, and the bottoms of the seed guide pipes (11) are higher than the bottoms of the fertilizer guide pipes (4).
2. The integrated ditching, fertilizing and seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the swing plate driving mechanism comprises a worm (14) rotatably installed on one side of the swing plate (7) through a bearing (13), a worm wheel (15) installed on a pin shaft (6) and a hand wheel (16) installed at the head end of the worm (14), and the worm (14) is meshed with the worm wheel (15).
3. the integrated ditching, fertilizing and seeding device of claim 1, wherein: height adjusting mechanism includes along vertical direction sets up slot hole (12) in the left and right sides of pendulum board (7) respectively and sets up otic placode (9) in the left and right sides of kind storehouse (8) respectively, be provided with the screw in otic placode (9), bolt (10) pass slot hole (12) after revolve fit in the screw.
4. the integrated ditching, fertilizing and seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the bottom of the fertilizer guide pipe (4) and the bottom of the furrow opener (2) is 20 mm.
5. the integrated ditching, fertilizing and seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the bottom of the seed guide pipe (11) and the bottom of the fertilizer guide pipe (4) is 90 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920458256.5U CN209749114U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | ditching, fertilizing and seeding integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920458256.5U CN209749114U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | ditching, fertilizing and seeding integrated device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209749114U true CN209749114U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68758283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920458256.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209749114U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | ditching, fertilizing and seeding integrated device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209749114U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116724721A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-09-12 | 安徽辰工农机科技有限公司 | Adjustable rotary tillage seed manure all-in-one machine |
-
2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201920458256.5U patent/CN209749114U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116724721A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-09-12 | 安徽辰工农机科技有限公司 | Adjustable rotary tillage seed manure all-in-one machine |
| CN116724721B (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2024-01-19 | 安徽辰工农机科技有限公司 | Adjustable rotary tillage seed manure all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191210 Termination date: 20210408 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |