CN209748546U - Multichannel WIFI signal transceiver - Google Patents

Multichannel WIFI signal transceiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209748546U
CN209748546U CN201920410359.4U CN201920410359U CN209748546U CN 209748546 U CN209748546 U CN 209748546U CN 201920410359 U CN201920410359 U CN 201920410359U CN 209748546 U CN209748546 U CN 209748546U
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antenna
band
frequency
pass filter
signal
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张少林
崔立成
赵立斌
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Shenzhen City Weifu Communication Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Wave Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen City Weifu Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multichannel WIFI signal transceiver. The device comprises more than two wireless hot spot devices, more than two band-pass filtering devices, more than two frequency moving devices, more than two antenna switching devices and an antenna device, wherein the wireless hot spot devices, the band-pass filtering devices, the frequency moving devices, the antenna switching devices and the antenna device are sequentially connected, the antenna device comprises at least two antenna array layers which are arranged in a stacked mode, and the antenna array layers are connected with the antenna switching devices. The frequency moving device can move high-frequency band signals to a low-frequency band, the low-frequency band signals are longer in wavelength and stronger in penetrating power, the coverage range of WIFI signals can be enlarged, the WIFI signal transmitting device is not obstructed by obstacles such as buildings or trees and is more suitable for severe weather, more than two wireless hotspot devices, band-pass filtering devices, the frequency moving device, the antenna switching device and the antenna array layer are arranged, a multi-input multi-output signal transmission channel can be formed, and the use reliability of the multi-channel WIFI signal transmitting and receiving device is improved.

Description

Multichannel WIFI signal transceiver
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wireless technology field especially relates to a multichannel WIFI signal transceiver.
background
WIFI is a wireless local area network technology established in the IEEE 802.11 standard, and improves the interoperability between wireless network products based on the standard. WIFI belongs to a short-distance wireless technology, has the advantages of high transmission speed, low transmitting power, no need of wiring and the like, can meet personal and social informatization requirements, can automatically adjust bandwidth under the condition of weak signals, and effectively ensures the stability and reliability of a network.
The coverage range of the WIFI signal transmitted by the traditional WIFI signal transmission device is limited, a user cannot receive the WIFI signal in an area beyond the coverage range of the WIFI, normal use of the user is affected, and reliability is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver for solving the problem of low reliability of the conventional WIFI signal transmission device.
A multi-channel WIFI signal transceiving device comprises a wireless hotspot device, a band-pass filtering device, a frequency moving device, an antenna switching device and an antenna device, wherein the wireless hotspot device is connected with the band-pass filtering device, the band-pass filtering device is connected with the frequency moving device, the frequency moving device is connected with the antenna switching device, the antenna switching device is connected with the antenna device, the antenna device comprises at least two antenna array layers which are arranged in a stacked mode, and the antenna array layers are connected with the antenna switching device; the number of the antenna switching devices is more than two, each antenna switching device is respectively connected with the corresponding antenna array layer, the number of the frequency moving devices, the number of the band-pass filtering devices and the number of the wireless hotspot devices are equal to the number of the antenna switching devices, each frequency moving device is respectively connected with the corresponding band-pass filtering device, and each band-pass filtering device is respectively connected with the corresponding wireless hotspot device.
Above-mentioned multichannel WIFI signal transceiver, wireless hotspot device are used for producing the WIFI signal, and the WIFI signal that produces sends to the frequency after band-pass filter device filters and removes the device, and the frequency that the device can realize the signal is removed to the frequency, removes the high band signal to the low band, and the signal after removing is through antenna switching device and antenna device transmission again. Because the low-frequency band signal has longer wavelength and stronger penetrating power, the coverage range of the WIFI signal can be enlarged by moving the WIFI signal to the low-frequency band and then transmitting the WIFI signal out through the antenna device, the antenna device is not obstructed by obstacles such as buildings or trees and is more suitable for severe weather, the antenna device comprises more than two antenna array layers which are arranged in a stacked mode, the number of the antenna switch devices is more than two, and each antenna switch device is respectively connected with the corresponding antenna array layer, the number of the frequency moving device, the band-pass filter device and the wireless hot spot device is equal to the number of the antenna switch devices, and is more than two, and each frequency moving device is connected with a corresponding band-pass filter device, each band-pass filter device is connected with a corresponding wireless hot spot device, a multi-input multi-output signal transmission channel can be formed, and the use reliability of the multi-channel WIFI signal receiving and transmitting device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver in an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver in another embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an antenna assembly in one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver in yet another embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver device in yet another embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described more fully below by way of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, which provides a multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver, including a wireless hotspot device 100, a band-pass filter device 200, a frequency shifting device 300, an antenna switch device 400 and an antenna device 500, wherein the wireless hotspot device 100 is connected to the band-pass filter device 200, the band-pass filter device 200 is connected to the frequency shifting device 300, the frequency shifting device 300 is connected to the antenna switch device 400, the antenna switch device 400 is connected to the antenna device 500, the antenna device 500 includes at least two stacked antenna array layers 510, the antenna array layers 510 are connected to the antenna switch device 400, the number of the antenna switch devices 400 is more than two, each antenna switch device 400 is connected to a corresponding antenna array layer 510, the number of the frequency shifting device 300, the number of the band-pass filter device 200 and the wireless hotspot device 100 is equal to the number of the antenna switch devices 400, and each frequency shifting device 300 is connected to a corresponding band-pass filter device 200, each bandpass filter 200 is connected to a corresponding wireless hotspot device 100. The wireless hotspot device 100 is used for generating WIFI signals, the generated WIFI signals are filtered by the band-pass filter device 200 and then sent to the frequency moving device 300, the frequency moving device 300 can move the frequency of the signals, the high-frequency band signals are moved to the low-frequency band, and the moved signals are transmitted out through the antenna switch device 400 and the antenna device 500. The low-frequency band signal has longer wavelength and stronger penetrating power, the WIFI signal is moved to the low frequency band and then transmitted out through the antenna device 500, so that the coverage range of the WIFI signal can be enlarged, the WIFI signal is not blocked by building or trees and other obstacles, and the WIFI signal transmission device is more suitable for severe weather.
Specifically, wireless hotspot device 100 primarily provides access to and from a wired local area network by a multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver through which wireless workstations within the coverage area of the access point to which wireless hotspot device 100 accesses may communicate with one another. When the WIFI signal is transmitted, the wireless hotspot device 100 is connected to the network to process and then transmits the processed signal to the band-pass filter device 200 in the form of the WIFI signal, the band-pass filter device 200 transmits the filtered signal to the frequency moving device 300, the frequency moving device 300 can move the frequency of the signal, the signal in the high frequency band is moved to the low frequency band, and the moved signal is transmitted through the antenna switch device 400 and the antenna device 500. When receiving a WIFI signal, the antenna device 500 may sense an electromagnetic signal in a space and then transmit the electromagnetic signal to the antenna switch device 400, the antenna switch device 400 transmits the signal to the frequency moving device 300, the frequency moving device 300 may move the frequency of the signal, move a low-frequency band signal to a high-frequency band, transmit the moved signal to the band-pass filter device 200 for filtering, transmit the filtered signal to the wireless hotspot device 100, and enable a user to access the multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver from a wired local area network through the wireless hotspot device 100.
The band-pass filter 200 is mainly used to filter the signals flowing through, allowing the signals in a specific frequency band to pass through while shielding the signals in other frequency bands. According to different actual requirements, the bandpass filtering device 200 with different structures can be adopted, so that the signals of the reserved and filtered frequency bands are different, and the application range is wider.
The frequency shifting device 300 uses analog mixer technology to shift the high-band signal to the low-band signal or shift the low-band signal to the high-band signal, the structure of the frequency shifting device 300 is not unique, for example, an analog multiplier frequency converter or a crystal triode mixer may be used, and it can be understood that the frequency shifting device 300 may also use other structures as long as those skilled in the art can realize the frequency shifting device.
The number of the frequency moving devices, the number of the band-pass filtering devices and the number of the wireless hotspot devices are equal to the number of the antenna switching devices, each frequency moving device is respectively connected with the corresponding band-pass filtering device, each band-pass filtering device is respectively connected with the corresponding wireless hotspot device, in each signal channel, one antenna switching device is correspondingly connected with one frequency moving device, one band-pass filtering device is correspondingly connected with one frequency moving device, one wireless hotspot device is correspondingly connected with one band-pass filtering device, the independence of signal transmission among the channels can be kept, the mutual interference of signals is avoided, the multi-channel WIFI signal transceiving device comprises a plurality of signal channels, and the application range is large.
The antenna switching device 400 can control the on/off of signals between the antenna device 500 and the frequency moving device 300, when the multichannel WIFI signal transceiver device is required to work, the antenna switching device 400 is turned on, signals can be normally transmitted between the antenna device 500 and the frequency moving device 300, and when the antenna switching device 400 is turned off, the multichannel WIFI signal transceiver device is in a standby state. Antenna device 500 is the carrier of receiving and sending signal, and antenna device 500 can sense the electromagnetic signal in the space, also can go out signal propagation, realizes the receiving and dispatching of WIFI signal, and it is convenient to use. The number of the antenna switch devices 400 is more than two, and each antenna switch device 400 is connected to the corresponding antenna array layer 510, further, the number of the antenna array layers 510 connected to each antenna switch device 400 may be completely the same, may be partially the same, or may be completely different, and each antenna switch device 400 is connected to the corresponding antenna array layer 510 to form a signal transceiving channel, thereby forming a multi-input multi-output structure. In an embodiment, the number of the antenna array layers 510 respectively connected to each antenna switch device 400 is different from each other, for example, the number of the antenna array layers 510 connected to each antenna switch device 400 may be sequentially increased, and the corresponding signal transceiving channels may be selected to operate according to actual requirements, so that the operation convenience of the multi-channel WIFI signal transceiving device is improved.
The antenna device 500 includes at least two antenna array layers 510 stacked in layers, the longitudinal dimension can be increased on the basis of a two-dimensional antenna planar array layer, beam forming is performed at the far end of the radiation direction, and the antenna device 500 has higher gain, for example, when the number of the antenna array layers 510 is two layers, the gain of 3dB can be theoretically increased, when the number of the antenna array layers 510 is three layers, the gain of 5dB can be theoretically increased, when the number of the antenna array layers 510 is more than three layers, the higher gain can be increased, so that the WIFI signal transmission distance received and transmitted by the multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver is longer, the coverage is larger, and the reliability is high. In addition, the antenna device 500 including at least two antenna array layers 510 stacked in a stacked manner is a three-dimensional structure, and the configuration of the three-dimensional structure can effectively improve the space utilization efficiency, enrich the configuration of the antenna device 500, and reduce the cost.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the band-pass filtering device 200 includes a first band-pass filter 210 and a second band-pass filter 220, the frequency shifting device 300 includes a transmitting channel frequency shifter 310 and a receiving channel frequency shifter 320, the first band-pass filter 210 is connected to the wireless hot spot device 100, the transmitting channel frequency shifter 310 is connected to the first band-pass filter 210, the antenna switch device 400 is connected to the transmitting channel frequency shifter 310, the second band-pass filter 220 is connected to the wireless hot spot device 100, the receiving channel frequency shifter 320 is connected to the second band-pass filter 220, and the antenna switch device 400 is connected to the receiving channel frequency shifter 320.
Specifically, in the multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver device, the transmission and reception of the WIFI signal are transmitted through the signal transmission channel and the signal reception channel, respectively, the signal transmission channel includes the first band pass filter 210 and the transmission channel frequency shifter 310, and the signal reception channel includes the second band pass filter 220 and the reception channel frequency shifter 320. When transmitting a signal, the wireless hotspot device 100 generates a WIFI signal, the frequency of the generated signal is generally high, only a signal of a specific frequency band is reserved after the high-frequency signal is transmitted to the first band-pass filter 210, and then the signal is transmitted to the first frequency shifter, the signal of the specific frequency band is shifted to a low frequency band by the first frequency shifter and then is transmitted to the antenna switch device 400, the antenna device 500 receives the signal transmitted by the antenna switch device 400 and then radiates to the space, and the transmission of the WIFI signal is completed. Since the signal transmitted by the antenna device 500 is a low-frequency band signal, the penetration capability is strong, and the signal coverage is large. When receiving a signal, the antenna device 500 receives an electromagnetic signal of a space and sends the electromagnetic signal to the second band-pass filter 220 via the antenna switch device 400, the second band-pass filter 220 filters out clutter in the signal and then sends the clutter to the wireless hotspot device 100, and the wireless hotspot device 100 processes the signal and then receives a WIFI signal.
In this embodiment, taking the example that the number of the antenna array layers 510 connected to each antenna switch device 400 is sequentially increased, the number of the antenna switch devices 400 is N, the first antenna switch device 400 is connected to two antenna array layers 510, the second antenna switch device 400 is connected to three antenna array layers 510, and so on, and the nth antenna switch device 400 is connected to N +1 antenna array layers 510. Taking the first antenna switch device 400 as an example, two antenna array layers 510 are connected to the antenna switch device 400, the antenna switch device 400 is sequentially connected to the transmitting channel frequency shifter 310, the first band pass filter 210 and the wireless hot spot device 100, and the antenna switch device 400 is further sequentially connected to the receiving channel frequency shifter 320, the second band pass filter 220 and the wireless hot spot device 100 to form a signal transmitting channel and a signal receiving channel, respectively. Each antenna switch device 400 is independently provided with one frequency moving device 300 and one band-pass filter device 200 to form a plurality of signal transmitting channels and signal receiving channels, so that multi-beam configuration can be realized, and the application range of the multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver can be expanded. Since the number of the antenna array layers 510 connected to each antenna switch apparatus 400 is different, the gain effect of each antenna switch apparatus 400 is also different, specifically, the gain is higher when the number of the antenna array layers 510 is larger. During the in-service use, can put into use according to needs such as signal strength and coverage adjustment corresponding quantity's antenna array layer 510, be favorable to the rational utilization resource, improve multichannel WIFI signal transceiver's reliability in utilization.
The types of the first band pass filter 210, the second band pass filter 220, the transmission channel frequency shifter 310, and the reception channel frequency shifter 320 are not unique, in this embodiment, taking the high-band signal frequency as 2.4GHz and the low-band signal frequency as 700MHz as an example, both the first band pass filter 210 and the second band pass filter 220 are 2.4GHz band pass filters, which only allow signals with a frequency of 2.4GHz to pass through, and filter signals with other frequencies, thereby improving the quality of transmission signals. The transmission channel frequency shifter 310 is a 2.4GHz to 700MHz frequency shifter, converts a high-frequency signal with a frequency of 2.4GHz into a low-frequency signal with a frequency of 700MHz, and then transmits the low-frequency signal through the antenna switch device 400 by the antenna device 500, which is beneficial to improving the coverage of the signal. The receiving channel frequency shifter 320 is a 700MHz to 2.4GHz frequency shifter, converts a low-frequency signal with a frequency of 700MHz into a high-frequency signal with a frequency of 2.4GHz, and sends the high-frequency signal to the second band-pass filter 220, and the second band-pass filter 220 filters out signals with other frequencies and only keeps signals with a frequency of 2.4GHz and sends the signals to the wireless hotspot device 100 for network conversion and sharing, which is beneficial to improving the working performance of WIFI signals. It is understood that the frequency of the high band signal is not limited to 2.4GHz, but may also be 3.5GHz, 5.8GHz or other frequencies, and the frequency of the low band signal is not limited to 700MHz, but may also be 400MHz, 800MHz, 900MHz, 1800MHz, 1900MHz, 2100MHz, 3300MHz or other frequencies, as long as one skilled in the art can realize this. The transmission and the reception of signals are realized by different lines, so that the mutual interference between a transmitting channel and a receiving channel can be reduced, and the performance of signal transmission is improved.
The switching of the working state of receiving or transmitting the WIFI signal may also be implemented by the antenna switching device 400, and the antenna switching device 400 includes a signal receiving circuit, a signal transmitting circuit and a switch, and the switch is connected to the antenna device 500, connected to the receiving channel frequency shifter 320 through the signal receiving circuit, and connected to the transmitting channel frequency shifter 310 through the signal transmitting circuit. When the switch is turned on, the antenna switching device 400 controls the antenna device 500 to be in a transmitting state, when the switch is turned on, the antenna switching device 400 controls the antenna device 500 to be in a receiving state, and when the switch is turned on, the antenna device 500 does not operate and the device is in a shutdown state. The switch may be connected to the controller, and the transmission, reception, or shutdown operation state of the antenna apparatus 500 may be switched according to a control signal sent by the controller, or the switch may be manually controlled, and the user manually switches the operation state according to his own requirement.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver further includes a third band-pass filter 610, wherein one end of the third band-pass filter 610 is connected to the transmission channel frequency shifter 310, and the other end is connected to the antenna switch device 400.
The type of the third band pass filter 610 is not unique, and for example, the high-band signal frequency is 2.4GHz, and the low-band signal frequency is 700MHz, the transmission channel frequency shifter 310 is a 2.4GHz to 700MHz frequency shifter, and can convert the high-frequency signal with the frequency of 2.4GHz into a low-frequency signal with the frequency of 700MHz and send the low-frequency signal to the third band pass filter 610, and the third band pass filter 610 is a 700MHz band pass filter, so that it can be ensured that the signal sent to the antenna switching device 400 only includes the low-frequency signal with the frequency of 700MHz, and the purity of the signal is improved. It is understood that in other embodiments, the third band pass filter 610 may also be a band pass filter of other frequencies, and is determined by the frequency of the signal converted by the transmission channel frequency shifter 310 connected to the band pass filter, so as to ensure the frequency requirement of the signal.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the multi-channel WIFI signal transceiver further includes a transmitting channel amplifier 710 and a receiving channel amplifier 720, wherein one end of the transmitting channel amplifier 710 is connected to the transmitting channel frequency shifter 310, the other end of the transmitting channel amplifier 710 is connected to the third band-pass filter 610, one end of the receiving channel amplifier 720 is connected to the receiving channel frequency shifter 320, and the other end of the receiving channel amplifier 720 is connected to the antenna switch apparatus 400. The transmit channel amplifier 710 and the receive channel amplifier 720 may amplify signals to improve reliability of signal transmission.
specifically, the types of the transmission channel amplifier 710 and the reception channel amplifier 720 are not unique, for example, in this embodiment, the transmission channel amplifier 710 is a power amplifier, the reception channel amplifier 720 is a low noise amplifier, when sending a WIFI signal, the wireless hotspot device 100 sends the signal to the power amplifier for power amplification, so that the output signal has a sufficiently large power to meet the requirement, and the amplified signal is radiated into the space by the antenna device 500 through the antenna switch device 400, thereby realizing sending of the WIFI signal. When receiving a WIFI signal, the antenna device 500 may sense an electromagnetic signal in the space and then send the electromagnetic signal to the antenna switching device 400, the antenna switching device 400 transmits the signal to the low noise amplifier for amplification, and the amplified signal is sent to the wireless hotspot device 100 via the band-pass filter device 200 to be demodulated to obtain the WIFI signal, so that the WIFI signal is received. It is understood that in other embodiments, the transmit path amplifier 710 and the receive path amplifier 720 may be other types of amplifiers, as deemed practicable by those skilled in the art.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the antenna array layer 510 includes a substrate 512 and an antenna array 514 disposed on the substrate 512, wherein the antenna array 514 is connected to the antenna switch device 400. Specifically, the substrate 512 is a carrier of the antenna array 514, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the antenna array 514 and protect the antenna array 514 to a certain extent. The spacing between the antenna array layers 510 is not unique, and may be, for example, greater than or equal to 0.5 λ, where λ is the wavelength of the center frequency of the antenna array 514, and the spacing between the antenna array layers 510 may reduce the mutual influence of signals between the antenna array layers 510, thereby improving the performance of the antenna apparatus 500.
In one embodiment, antenna array 514 is a dual polarized planar array. The dual-polarized planar array includes a plurality of dual-polarized oscillators, and specifically, the arrangement of the dual-polarized oscillators is not unique, for example, the dual-polarized planar array may be a linear array along both the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction on the substrate 512, and the dual-polarized planar array is arranged such that the oscillators in different polarization directions can be ensured to have sufficient isolation even though being overlapped, thereby saving the installation space and further increasing the size of the antenna apparatus 500. It is understood that in other embodiments, the dual-polarized oscillators may be disposed on the substrate 512 in other arrangement manners, which may be determined according to specific requirements. The antenna array layer 510 includes a substrate 512 and an antenna element disposed on the substrate 512, and the antenna device 500 includes at least two antenna array layers 510 stacked in layers, so that the antenna elements are arranged along three directions of an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis to form a three-dimensional array antenna structure, so that the antenna device 500 can form a vertical plane beam, thereby improving the overall gain of the antenna device 500, and meanwhile, the configuration of the three-dimensional structure can effectively improve the space utilization efficiency, enrich the configuration of the antenna device 500, and reduce the cost.
In one embodiment, the substrate 512 is a metal substrate 512. The metal substrate 512 has high mechanical strength, the metal substrate 512 is used as a carrier of the antenna array 514 to improve the protection effect on the antenna array 514, and the metal substrate 512 has the advantages of corrosion resistance, good heat dissipation, good processing performance and the like, is low in processing difficulty and low in manufacturing cost, and can effectively prolong the service life of the antenna device 500. It is understood that in other embodiments, the substrate 512 may be made of other materials, as long as one skilled in the art can realize the substrate 512.
In one embodiment, the substrates 512 are the same size. Because each base plate 512 is the range upon range of setting, adopt the base plate 512 that the size is the same can reduce the degree of difficulty when installing, further, the quantity that sets up antenna array 514 on every base plate 512 also can be equal, makes every antenna layer realize that the work load of WIFI signal receiving and dispatching is balanced basically, can also reduce signal processing's complexity. It is understood that, in other embodiments, the size of each substrate 512 or the number of the antenna arrays 514 disposed on each substrate 512 may also be different, and may be adjusted according to actual requirements. Further, the shape of the substrate 512 is not unique, for example, the substrate 512 may be rectangular, which is convenient for the antenna array 514 to be arranged in different arrangement modes, and is also convenient for the substrate 512 to be split or recombined during early installation or post-processing, so as to meet different requirements of different occasions, and the antenna array is convenient and fast to use and has high reliability.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the substrates 512 are connected by a connecting member 520. The base plate 512 is connected through the connecting piece 520 and can play good fixed action to each base plate 512, and in addition, when being swing joint's relation between connecting piece 520 and the base plate 512, each base plate 512 passes through the connecting piece 520 and connects the installation and the split that can be convenient for base plate 512, and it is convenient to use. Specifically, the position of the connecting member 520 on the substrate 512 is not unique, and for example, the connecting member 520 may be disposed at the center of the substrate 512 to perform a good fixing function, or may be disposed at other positions of the substrate 512, which may be specifically adjusted according to actual requirements. It is understood that in other embodiments, the substrates 512 can be connected in other manners, such as adhesion, which is simple and low-cost.
In one embodiment, the number of the connection members 520 is more than two. The number of the connecting members 520 is not unique, for example, when the number of the connecting members 520 is two, two connecting members 520 may be respectively disposed at both ends of one diagonal line of the substrate 512, which is advantageous for the stability of the substrate 512, when the number of the connecting members 520 is three, the three connecting members 520 may be disposed according to a triangular shape layout, so that the substrates 512 may be better fixed to each other, and when the number of the connecting members 520 is four, the four connecting members 520 may be respectively disposed at four corners of the substrate 512, thereby ensuring the firmness of the connection between the substrates 512. It is understood that in other embodiments, the number of the connecting members 520 may be 1, as long as one skilled in the art can realize the purpose of connecting the substrates 512. The material of the connecting member 520 is not unique, for example, the resin connecting member 520 can be adopted, the resin can be melted after being heated, the plasticity is facilitated, the cost is low, and the use cost of the multichannel WIFI signal transceiver can be reduced by adopting the resin connecting member 520.
For a better understanding of the above embodiments, the following detailed explanation is given in connection with two specific embodiments, representing a dual-polarized planar antenna array 514. In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4, a conventional WIFI AP (Access Point) (e.g., 2.4GHz) is used to transmit (receive) a signal through a stereo antenna by frequency shifting to a low frequency band (e.g., 700MHz) suitable for large-scale coverage. In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the signal is amplified and then transmitted (received back) through a stereo antenna by frequency shifting to a lower frequency band (e.g., 700MHz) that is preferably covered by a large range using a conventional WIFI AP (e.g., 2.4 GHz). Through the three-dimensional group array of multilayer antenna element, improve antenna whole gain, utilize the good characteristics of low frequency signal transmission characteristic, improve the coverage effect, utilize the characteristics of three-dimensional array antenna high gain, solve the shortcoming that present WIFI transmission distance is close, synthesize two advantages of three-dimensional antenna and low band transmission, can realize that WIFI covers by a wide margin.
Above-mentioned multichannel WIFI signal transceiver, wireless hotspot device are used for producing the WIFI signal, and the WIFI signal that produces sends to the frequency after band-pass filter device filters and removes the device, and the frequency that the device can realize the signal is removed to the frequency, removes the high band signal to the low band, and the signal after removing is through antenna switching device and antenna device transmission again. Because the low-frequency band signal has longer wavelength and stronger penetrating power, the coverage range of the WIFI signal can be enlarged by moving the WIFI signal to the low-frequency band and then transmitting the WIFI signal out through the antenna device, the antenna device is not obstructed by obstacles such as buildings or trees and is more suitable for severe weather, the antenna device comprises more than two antenna array layers which are arranged in a stacked mode, the number of the antenna switch devices is more than two, and each antenna switch device is respectively connected with the corresponding antenna array layer, the number of the frequency moving device, the band-pass filter device and the wireless hot spot device is equal to the number of the antenna switch devices, and is more than two, and each frequency moving device is connected with a corresponding band-pass filter device, each band-pass filter device is connected with a corresponding wireless hot spot device, a multi-input multi-output signal transmission channel can be formed, and the use reliability of the multi-channel WIFI signal receiving and transmitting device is improved.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-channel WIFI signal transceiving device is characterized by comprising a wireless hotspot device, a band-pass filtering device, a frequency moving device, an antenna switching device and an antenna device, wherein the wireless hotspot device is connected with the band-pass filtering device, the band-pass filtering device is connected with the frequency moving device, the frequency moving device is connected with the antenna switching device, the antenna switching device is connected with the antenna device, the antenna device comprises at least two antenna array layers which are arranged in a stacked mode, and the antenna array layers are connected with the antenna switching device; the number of the antenna switching devices is more than two, each antenna switching device is respectively connected with the corresponding antenna array layer, the number of the frequency moving devices, the number of the band-pass filtering devices and the number of the wireless hot spot devices are equal to the number of the antenna switching devices, each frequency moving device is respectively connected with the corresponding band-pass filtering device, and each band-pass filtering device is respectively connected with the corresponding wireless hot spot device.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the band-pass filter device comprises a first band-pass filter and a second band-pass filter, the frequency shifter device comprises a transmitting channel frequency shifter and a receiving channel frequency shifter, the first band-pass filter is connected to the wireless hot spot device, the transmitting channel frequency shifter is connected to the first band-pass filter, the antenna switch device is connected to the transmitting channel frequency shifter, the second band-pass filter is connected to the wireless hot spot device, the receiving channel frequency shifter is connected to the second band-pass filter, and the antenna switch device is connected to the receiving channel frequency shifter.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a third band-pass filter, wherein one end of the third band-pass filter is connected to the transmission channel frequency shifter, and the other end of the third band-pass filter is connected to the antenna switching device.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a transmission channel amplifier and a reception channel amplifier, wherein one end of the transmission channel amplifier is connected to the transmission channel frequency shifter, the other end of the transmission channel amplifier is connected to the third band pass filter, one end of the reception channel amplifier is connected to the reception channel frequency shifter, and the other end of the reception channel amplifier is connected to the antenna switching device.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the antenna array layer comprises a substrate and an antenna array disposed on the substrate, and the antenna array is connected to the antenna switch device.
6. the apparatus of claim 5, wherein the antenna array is a dual polarized planar array.
7. The device of claim 5, wherein the substrate is a metal substrate.
8. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the substrates are the same size.
9. The apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a connector, wherein each of the substrates is connected to each other by the connector.
10. the apparatus of claim 9, wherein the number of connectors is two or more.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020191943A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Multi-channel wi-fi signal transceiver device
CN113258254A (en) * 2020-02-07 2021-08-13 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Multichannel WIFI signal transceiver
CN113497338A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-10-12 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Multi-channel inverted yagi WIFI (wireless fidelity) transceiver
CN113497337A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-10-12 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Novel WIFI of multichannel receiving and dispatching device
CN113497332A (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-12 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Multi-channel high-gain WIFI signal transceiving device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020191943A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Multi-channel wi-fi signal transceiver device
CN113258254A (en) * 2020-02-07 2021-08-13 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Multichannel WIFI signal transceiver
CN113497332A (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-12 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Multi-channel high-gain WIFI signal transceiving device
CN113497338A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-10-12 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Multi-channel inverted yagi WIFI (wireless fidelity) transceiver
CN113497337A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-10-12 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 Novel WIFI of multichannel receiving and dispatching device

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