CN209743101U

CN209743101U - solar automatic purifying device for indoor air

Info

Publication number: CN209743101U
Application number: CN201920261131.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何康德; 杨景德
Original assignee: Zhongshan Ai Ju Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Ai Ju Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-01
Filing date: 2019-03-01
Publication date: 2019-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor air solar energy automatic purification device relates to articles for daily use field, has solved the problem that air purifier relies on the electric energy completely, and its technical essential is: the outdoor unit is connected with the indoor unit through a heat preservation pipe, a light gathering plate and a water boiling furnace are arranged on the outdoor unit, and the water boiling furnace is fixedly arranged at the focal position of the light gathering plate; a turbine, an air inlet pipe and a roller fan are arranged in the indoor unit, the air inlet pipe is communicated with a turbine cover on the outer side of the turbine, the roller fan is fixedly arranged on a turbine shaft of the turbine, and the air inlet pipe is connected with a water boiler through a heat preservation pipe; the utility model discloses a solar energy will be boiled water and steam, thereby then drive the turbine through steam and rotate the power that provides air purifier air flow, the utility model discloses can break away from the electric energy operation, also can use the electric energy operation, it is more energy-conserving for the conventional art.

Description

Solar automatic purifying device for indoor air

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of household items, especially, relate to an indoor air solar energy automatic purification device.

background

An air purifier, also known as an air cleaner, an air freshener, or a purifier, is a product capable of adsorbing, decomposing, or converting various air pollutants and effectively improving air cleanliness, and is mainly divided into household, commercial, and industrial uses. There are many different technologies and media in air purifiers that make it possible to provide clean and safe air to users, and the common air purification technologies are: adsorption technology, negative (positive) ion technology, catalytic technology, photocatalyst technology, superstructure mineralization by light technology, HEPA high efficiency filtration technology, electrostatic precipitation technology, etc.; the material technology mainly comprises the following steps: photocatalyst, active carbon, synthetic fiber, HEPA high efficiency material, anion generator etc. current air purifier adopts compound more, has adopted multiple purification technology and material medium simultaneously promptly.

The air purifier of prior art at present mainly is the electric energy in the power source, still uses thermal power as the main environment at present electricity generation under, and every degree power consumption is all to ambient pressure's increase, and in addition, when the family has a power failure, air purifier also can't use, consequently, we have provided an indoor air solar energy automatic purification device for reduce air purification's electric quantity consumption.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to above-mentioned defect, provide an indoor air solar energy automatic purification device to solve the problem that air purifier relies on the electric energy completely.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an indoor air solar automatic purification device comprises an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit is connected with the indoor unit through a heat insulation pipe, a light collecting plate and a water boiler are arranged on the outdoor unit, and the water boiler is fixedly arranged at the focus position of the light collecting plate; the indoor unit is internally provided with a turbine, an air inlet pipe and a roller fan, the air inlet pipe is communicated with a turbine cover on the outer side of the turbine, the roller fan is fixedly arranged on a turbine shaft of the turbine, and the air inlet pipe is connected with a water boiler through a heat preservation pipe.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the outdoor unit is fixedly arranged at the sunlight of the outer wall and also comprises a mounting frame which is a metal bracket formed by welding angle irons, and the solar panel is obliquely fixed on the mounting frame; the water boiler is the vacuum heat pipe, and the water boiler includes two-layerly, and the inlayer is the tubular metal resonator that contains black coating, and the skin is clear glass, vacuum between inlayer and the skin, and the water boiler both ends still are equipped with solid fixed ring, still are equipped with inlet tube, steam outlet and level sensor on the water boiler, and the inside of water boiler is all linked together to inlet tube and steam outlet, are equipped with the solenoid valve on the inlet tube, are equipped with the relief valve on the steam outlet, and level sensor establishes inside the water boiler.

As a further proposal of the utility model, a shell and a filter element are arranged in the indoor unit, and the shell is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by a clapboard; the turbine is arranged on the left side of the purification device, a turbine shaft of the turbine penetrates through the shell and is arranged in a cavity on the left side of the indoor unit, and a sealing bearing is arranged on the turbine shaft of the turbine; the air inlet pipe is arranged on the turbine cover outside the turbine; the roller fan is arranged in the cavity on the left side of the shell, the shell is provided with an air inlet hole around the roller fan, and the air inlet hole is provided with a dustproof net; the filter element is fixedly connected with the right chamber.

As the utility model discloses further scheme, indoor set still includes compensation motor, turbofan and speed sensor, and speed sensor installs on the turbine shaft of turbine, and compensation motor fixed mounting is at the air outlet of shell right side cavity, and turbofan passes through key shaft cooperation fixed connection on compensation motor's output shaft.

as the utility model discloses further scheme still is equipped with MCU microprocessor and power module in the indoor set, and MCU microprocessor is the singlechip, and MCU microprocessor and level sensor, speed sensor, solenoid valve and power module electric connection, power module and compensation motor electric connection.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model discloses a solar energy will be boiled water and steam, thereby then drive the turbine through steam and rotate the power that provides air purifier air flow, the utility model discloses can break away from the electric energy operation, also can use the electric energy operation, it is more energy-conserving for the conventional art.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit in an indoor air solar automatic purification device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an outdoor unit in the indoor air solar automatic purification device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a light-collecting panel in an indoor air solar automatic purification device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic operation diagram of a control mechanism in the indoor air solar automatic purification device.

Reference numerals: 1-outdoor unit, 11-mounting frame, 12-light gathering plate, 13-water boiler, 14-water inlet pipe, 15-steam outlet, 2-indoor unit, 21-shell, 22-turbine, 23-air inlet pipe, 24-roller fan, 25-filter core, 26-compensation motor, 27-turbine fan and 28-clapboard.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an indoor air solar automatic purification device comprises an outdoor unit 1 and an indoor unit 2, wherein the outdoor unit 1 and the indoor unit 2 are connected through a heat preservation pipe;

The outdoor unit 1 is fixedly installed at the sunlight position of an outer wall, the outdoor unit 1 comprises an installation frame 11, a light gathering plate 12, a water boiling furnace 13, a water inlet pipe 14 and a steam outlet 15, the installation frame 11 is a metal support formed by welding angle irons and used for supporting components on the outdoor unit 1, and the light gathering plate 12 is obliquely fixed on the installation frame 11 and used for gathering direct sunlight onto an air inlet pipe 23 so as to heat tap water in the water boiling furnace 13; the water boiling furnace 13 is a vacuum heat pipe, the water boiling furnace 13 comprises two layers, the inner layer is a metal pipe containing a black coating, the outer layer is transparent glass, the vacuum degree between the inner layer and the outer layer is 0.01Pa, two ends of the water boiling furnace 13 are also provided with fixing rings for fixing the water boiling furnace 13 to a light condensation position of the light condensation plate 12, and the water boiling furnace 13 is also internally provided with a water level sensor for measuring the height of the water level in the light condensation plate 12; the water inlet pipe 14 and the steam outlet 15 are both communicated with the interior of the water boiler 13, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe 14, the pressure release valve is arranged on the steam outlet 15, the water inlet pipe 14 is used for automatically adding water, and the steam outlet 15 is used for preventing the equipment from being damaged due to overlarge pressure in the light gathering plate 12;

The indoor unit 2 is fixedly arranged on an indoor wall, the indoor unit 2 comprises a shell 21, a turbine 22, an air inlet pipe 23, a roller fan 24 and a filter element 25, and the shell 21 is divided into two chambers by a partition plate 28 and used for enabling the purification device to form an air channel; the turbine 22 is arranged on the left side of the purification device, a turbine cover is arranged on the outer side of the turbine 22, a turbine shaft of the turbine 22 penetrates through the shell 21 and is arranged in a left cavity of the indoor unit 2, a sealing bearing is arranged on the turbine shaft of the turbine 22 and is used for isolating the turbine 22 from the shell 21 and achieving the purpose of silencing, and the turbine 22 is arranged and used for converting the kinetic energy of the steam into the power for rotating the turbine 22; the air inlet pipe 23 is arranged on the turbine cover outside the turbine 22, the air inlet pipe 23 is communicated with the inside of the turbine cover, and the air inlet pipe 23 is connected with the light-gathering plate 12 through a heat-insulating pipe; the roller fan 24 is connected to a turbine shaft of the turbine 22 through a key shaft in a matching manner, the roller fan 24 is arranged in a cavity on the left side of the shell 21, the shell 21 is provided with air inlet holes around the roller fan 24, and dust screens are arranged on the air inlet holes; the filter element 25 is fixedly connected with the right chamber, and the filter element 25 is a composite filter screen of the air purifier in the prior art;

The indoor unit 2 further comprises a compensation motor 26, a turbofan 27 and a rotation speed sensor, the rotation speed sensor is mounted on a turbine shaft of the turbine 22 and is used for detecting the rotation speed of the turbine 22, the compensation motor 26 is fixedly mounted at an air outlet of a chamber on the right side of the casing 21, the turbofan 27 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the compensation motor 26 through key shaft matching, and the arrangement of the compensation motor 26 and the turbofan 27 is used for improving the working efficiency of the indoor unit 2;

The indoor unit 2 is also internally provided with an MCU microprocessor and a power supply module, the MCU microprocessor is a single chip microcomputer, the MCU microprocessor is electrically connected with the water level sensor, the rotating speed sensor, the electromagnetic valve and the power supply module and is used for controlling the work of each module, and the power supply module is electrically connected with the compensation motor 26 and is used for supplying power for the work of each module.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

The light-gathering plate 12 gathers the direct sunlight onto the water boiler 13, the water in the water boiler 13 is heated after being absorbed by the water boiler 13, the water in the water boiler 13 is evaporated to generate steam, when the pressure in the water boiler 13 reaches a preset value, the steam flows into the indoor unit 2 through the heat-insulating pipe, the steam drives the turbine 22 to rotate under the pressure effect, and then flows out of a turbine cover outside the turbine 22; the rotation of the turbine 22 drives the drum fan 24 to rotate, the drum fan 24 sucks in outside air, then the outside air flows out from the center of the drum fan 24, and the air flows out from the air outlet on the right side in the shell 21 after being filtered by the filter element 25, so that the purpose of air purification is achieved; when the sunlight is weak or the dark condition is small and the rotating speed sensor detects that the rotating speed of the turbine 22 is weak, the MCU microprocessor controls the power supply module to start the compensation motor 26, the compensation motor 26 rotates to drive the turbofan 27 to rotate, and the rotation of the turbofan 27 strengthens the flow velocity of air in the indoor unit 2, so that the working efficiency of the purification device is improved; when the water level sensor detects that the water level in the water boiling furnace 13 is too low, the MCU microprocessor controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened to supplement the tap water in the water boiling furnace 13.

It should be noted that, the filter core is the application of prior art in this application, and it produces steam to heat running water through solar energy, then provides power for the circulation of air of clarifier through steam for the innovation point of this application, and it has effectively solved the problem that air purifier relies on the electric energy completely.

although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An indoor air solar automatic purification device comprises an indoor unit (2) and is characterized by further comprising an outdoor unit (1), wherein the outdoor unit (1) is connected with the indoor unit (2) through a heat preservation pipe, a light gathering plate (12) and a water boiling furnace (13) are arranged on the outdoor unit (1), and the water boiling furnace (13) is fixedly arranged at the focal position of the light gathering plate (12); a turbine (22), an air inlet pipe (23) and a roller fan (24) are arranged in the indoor unit (2), the air inlet pipe (23) is communicated with a turbine cover on the outer side of the turbine (22), the roller fan (24) is fixedly installed on a turbine shaft of the turbine (22), and the air inlet pipe (23) is connected with a water boiler (13) through a heat preservation pipe.

2. the solar automatic indoor air purification device according to claim 1, wherein the outdoor unit (1) is fixedly installed at the sunlight of the outer wall, the outdoor unit (1) further comprises a mounting frame (11), the mounting frame (11) is a metal bracket formed by welding angle irons, and the light-gathering plate (12) is obliquely fixed on the mounting frame (11); the water boiling furnace (13) is a vacuum heat pipe, the water boiling furnace (13) comprises two layers, the inner layer is a metal pipe containing a black coating, the outer layer is transparent glass, vacuum exists between the inner layer and the outer layer, and fixing rings are further arranged at two ends of the water boiling furnace (13).

3. An indoor air solar automatic purification device according to claim 2, wherein the water boiler (13) is further provided with a water inlet pipe (14), a steam outlet (15) and a water level sensor, the water inlet pipe (14) and the steam outlet (15) are both communicated with the inside of the water boiler (13), the water inlet pipe (14) is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the steam outlet (15) is provided with a pressure release valve, and the water level sensor is arranged inside the water boiler (13).

4. The solar automatic indoor air purification device according to claim 3, wherein a casing (21) and a filter element (25) are arranged in the indoor unit (2), the casing (21) is divided into a left chamber and a right chamber by a partition plate (28); the turbine (22) is arranged on the left side of the purification device, a turbine shaft of the turbine (22) penetrates through the shell (21) and is arranged in a cavity on the left side of the indoor unit (2), and a sealing bearing is arranged on the turbine shaft of the turbine (22); the air inlet pipe (23) is arranged on the turbine cover outside the turbine (22); the drum fan (24) is arranged in a cavity on the left side of the shell (21), the shell (21) is provided with air inlet holes around the drum fan (24), and the air inlet holes are provided with dust screens; the filter element (25) is fixedly connected with the right chamber.

5. The solar automatic indoor air purification device as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the indoor unit (2) further comprises a compensation motor (26), a turbo fan (27) and a rotation speed sensor, the rotation speed sensor is mounted on a turbine shaft of the turbine (22), the compensation motor (26) is fixedly mounted at an air outlet of a right chamber of the casing (21), and the turbo fan (27) is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the compensation motor (26) through key shaft fit.

6. the solar automatic indoor air purification device according to claim 5, wherein an MCU microprocessor and a power supply module are further arranged in the indoor unit (2), the MCU microprocessor is a single chip microcomputer, the MCU microprocessor is electrically connected with the water level sensor, the rotation speed sensor, the electromagnetic valve and the power supply module, and the power supply module is electrically connected with the compensation motor (26).