CN112303779B

CN112303779B - Energy-conserving new trend system

Info

Publication number: CN112303779B
Application number: CN202011198487.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶航艇
Original assignee: Hebei Huatong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: HEBEI HUATONG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-10-31
Filing date: 2020-10-31
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-31
Also published as: CN112303779A

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving fresh air system, wherein an air inlet device and an air outlet device are respectively arranged in wall bodies on two opposite sides of a building in a penetrating manner, and a first roof drain pipe and a second roof drain pipe are fixedly connected to two sides of the building and one side of the air inlet device and one side of the air outlet device. This energy-conserving new trend system, the rainwater that accepts on the air inlet cover is partly through the water deflector water conservancy diversion to the filter mantle on washing its surperficial dust, and hydraulic drive device can turn into the power of drive shaft with first floor top drain pipe exhaust top building ponding, reuse bevel gear group cooperation conversion pivot for the turning force of filter mantle, make it still can rotate by oneself when being washed by the water, throw away sewage, its clean effect in surface has been accelerated, and wash more thoroughly, the loaded down with trivial details of manual cleaning has been saved, can maintain better filtration purification effect for a long time, and wiper mechanism need not extravagant clear water and electric power, it is comparatively energy-conserving.

Description

Energy-conserving new trend system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fresh air systems, in particular to an energy-saving fresh air system.

Background

The fresh air system is a set of independent air processing system consisting of an air supply system and an air exhaust system and is divided into a pipeline type fresh air system and a pipeline-free fresh air system. The pipeline type fresh air system consists of a fresh air fan and pipeline accessories, outdoor air is purified by the fresh air fan and is led into a room, and indoor air is discharged through a pipeline; the ductless fresh air system is composed of a fresh air fan, and the fresh air fan is used for purifying outdoor air and guiding the outdoor air into a room. Relatively speaking, the pipeline type fresh air system is more suitable for being used in industrial or large-area office areas due to large engineering quantity, and the pipeline-free fresh air system is more suitable for being used in families due to convenient installation.

The air supply system of the fresh air system extracts the outside air, so that the air inlet is provided with a filtering structure to filter dust in the outside air.

CN108729826A discloses energy-conserving window new trend system, including power and purifier, purifier includes silence fan and filter equipment, purifier installs in frame or the windowsill structure of very department in the window, the windowsill structure is hollow shell structure, purifier is the multiunit, filter equipment includes the multilayer filter layer, the filter layer is including being first ventilative glass layer, the ventilative glass layer of second in proper order, the high-efficient HEPA filter layer of tiny material, active carbon adsorption layer, the antibiotic layer of ultraviolet and negative oxygen electrolyzer layer, the silence fan is installed between every layer of filter layer. The filter layer of the device is complex, and the device does not have the self-cleaning function, and after long-term use, the device needs to be manually disassembled to be cleaned, which is troublesome.

CN106907819A discloses an energy-conserving new trend system, including being used for taking out the outdoor air-out device of room air, being used for taking out indoor air inlet unit and the electric power device that is used for providing electric energy after outdoor air filters, electric power device includes solar PV modules, MPPT controller, battery and dc-to-ac converter, and solar PV modules can turn into the electric energy with light energy and store in the battery, and the dc-to-ac converter then turns into the alternating current and exports and supply air outlet unit and air inlet unit to use, thereby be applied to in the new trend system with solar energy, be favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective realization. The device passes through photovoltaic module conversion light energy for the electric energy, for air-out device and hot blast blowpipe apparatus power supply, nevertheless in long-term overcast and rainy day, power conversion is not enough, still needs commercial power supply, does not have other power sources, also can consume more electric power.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving fresh air system, which solves the problems that a filtering mechanism of the prior fresh air system is difficult to clean, more electric power is consumed, and power cannot be supplied even if a photoelectric conversion assembly is used in rainy days.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving new trend system, includes air inlet device, air-out device and power supply unit, air inlet device and air-out device run through the wall body that sets up in the relative both sides of building respectively, and the both sides of building just are located the equal fixedly connected with first floor top drain pipe in one side of air inlet device and air-out device and second floor top drain pipe, the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic drive device in position that the surface of first floor top drain pipe and second floor top drain pipe just is located air inlet device and air-out device one side.

The hydraulic driving device comprises an impeller box which is sleeved outside the first-floor top drain pipe and the second-floor top drain pipe, a driving shaft is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the impeller box and deviates from one side of the first-floor top drain pipe and the second-floor top drain pipe, an impeller is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, and one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the impeller box and extends to the outside of the impeller box.

The air inlet device comprises an air inlet cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the air inlet cover, a filter cover is fixedly connected to the right end of the surface of the rotating shaft, a gear box is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet cover, the left end of the rotating shaft and the front end of a left driving shaft all extend to the inside of the gear box, and the left end of the rotating shaft and the front end of a left driving shaft are in meshing transmission through a bevel gear set, a water guide plate is fixedly connected to the left top of the inner wall of the air inlet cover, and water guide plates are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the air inlet cover and the front side and the back side of the water guide plate.

Preferably, the latter half of air inlet cover is the semicircle type, and the bottom intercommunication of air inlet cover has the back flow, the bottom of back flow runs through first roof drain pipe through the plug and communicates rather than the inner chamber.

Preferably, the air inlet cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide pieces on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the air inlet cover, the surface of the air inlet cover is positioned between the air guide pieces and provided with an air inlet groove, and the right side of the air inlet cover is positioned on the inner side of the filter cover and provided with a hollowed-out air vent groove.

Preferably, the right side from the top down of the air inlet cover is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank and a U-shaped bracket in sequence, the water collecting tank and the U-shaped bracket are fixedly connected through bolts, the water collecting tank and the U-shaped bracket are fixedly connected with the outer wall surface, the top of the inner wall of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a support ring, and the top of the support ring is fixedly connected with a water filtering membrane.

Preferably, the inside of U type bracket just right-hand fixedly connected with disc condenser pipe that just is located the filter mantle, and the top of disc condenser pipe and the bottom intercommunication of header tank, it has the drainage plug to run through the joint between the bottom of disc condenser pipe and U type bracket, and the inside of wall body just is located the right side embedding of disc condenser pipe and is connected with air intake fan.

Preferably, the air outlet device comprises an exhaust hood which is embedded into and connected with the inside of the right wall body, a louver is fixedly connected to the left side of the exhaust hood, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust hood through a rack, and the right end of an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the left end of a right driving shaft.

Preferably, the magnetic rotating drum is sleeved between the right end of the motor output shaft and the outside of the left end of the right side driving shaft, blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the magnetic rotating drum, the rubber ring is sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft and inside the magnetic rotating drum, and the annular groove matched with the rubber ring is formed in the magnetic rotating drum.

Preferably, the surfaces of the motor output shaft and the drive shaft and the left and right sides of the magnetic drum are respectively connected with a first iron plate and a second iron plate in a sliding mode through key slots, one opposite sides of the first iron plate and the second iron plate are respectively provided with symmetrical outer helical teeth, and two sides of the magnetic drum are respectively provided with inner helical teeth which are arranged in a reverse mode with the outer helical teeth.

Preferably, the power supply device comprises a solar electric plate fixedly connected to the roof and a storage battery fixedly connected to the indoor, and the surface of the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar electric plate, the air inlet fan and the motor through leads respectively.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides an energy-saving fresh air system. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the energy-saving fresh air system is fixedly connected with a hydraulic driving device at the position on one side of the air inlet device on the surface of the first roof drain pipe; the hydraulic driving device comprises an impeller box sleeved outside the first-floor top drain pipe and the second-floor top drain pipe, a driving shaft is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the impeller box and deviates from one side of the first-floor top drain pipe and one side of the second-floor top drain pipe, an impeller is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, and one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the impeller box and extends to the outside of the impeller box; the air inlet device comprises an air inlet cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the air inlet cover, a filter cover is fixedly connected at the right end of the surface of the rotating shaft, a gear box is fixedly connected at the front side of the air inlet cover, the left end of the rotating shaft and the front end of a left driving shaft both extend into the gear box, the left end of the rotating shaft and the front end of the left driving shaft are in meshing transmission through a bevel gear set, a water guide plate is fixedly connected at the top of the left side of the inner wall of the air inlet cover, water guide sheets are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the air inlet cover and the front side and the rear side of the water guide plate, one part of rainwater carried on the air inlet cover is guided to the filter cover through the water guide plate to wash dust on the surface of the filter cover, the other part of rainwater is left along the side wall of the air inlet cover from two sides to wash stains on the side wall of the filter cover, and the hydraulic driving device can convert the top floor ponding discharged by a first floor drain pipe into the power of the driving shaft and then utilize the bevel gear set to convert the rotating force of the filter cover in a combination way, make it still can rotate by oneself when being washed by the water, throw away sewage, accelerated its surface cleaning effect, and wash more thoroughly, saved the loaded down with trivial details of manual cleaning, can maintain better filtration purification effect for a long time, and wiper mechanism need not extravagant clear water and electric power, and is comparatively energy-conserving.

(2) This energy-conserving new trend system, through a plurality of air guide pieces of equal fixedly connected with in both sides around the air inlet cover is left, the air inlet duct has been seted up on the surface of air inlet cover and between being located the air guide piece, the right side of air inlet cover and the inboard that is located the filter mantle have seted up the fretwork air duct, the air guide piece that air inlet cover surface deflected slightly can effectively collect external wind, can initiatively arrange wind into indoorly when the rising wind, and then can improve ventilation effect, can stop the operation of air intake fan when scraping wind for a long time even, the consumption has further been reduced.

(3) The energy-saving fresh air system is characterized in that a water collecting tank and a U-shaped bracket are fixedly connected to the right side of an air inlet cover from top to bottom in sequence, the water collecting tank and the U-shaped bracket are fixedly connected through bolts, the water collecting tank and the U-shaped bracket are both fixedly connected with an outer wall surface, a support ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water collecting tank, a water filtering membrane is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring, a disc-type condenser pipe is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the U-shaped bracket and is positioned right and right of the filter cover, the top of the disc-type condenser pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank, a water discharging rubber plug is connected between the disc-type condenser pipe and the bottom of the U-shaped bracket in a penetrating and clamping manner, an air inlet fan is embedded and connected to the right side of the disc-type condenser pipe inside a wall body, a certain amount of rainwater can be collected and stored in the water collecting tank and the disc-type condenser pipe, and air pumped in hot weather can be cooled through the disc-type condenser pipe and then discharged indoors, and then can avoid the indoor temperature overheated, also can reach the cooling effect when the indoor temperature is too high, comparatively energy-concerving and environment-protective.

(4) The energy-saving fresh air system comprises an air outlet device, an air exhaust cover, a louver, a motor, a magnetic rotary drum, blades, a rubber ring, a first iron plate, a second iron plate, symmetrical outer oblique teeth, inner oblique teeth, a second iron plate, a third iron plate, a fourth iron plate, a fifth iron plate, a sixth iron plate, a seventh iron plate, a sixth iron plate, a seventh iron, a sixth iron, a seventh iron, a sixth iron, a seventh iron, a fifth iron, a sixth iron, a fifth iron, a seventh iron, a sixth iron, a seventh iron, a fifth iron, a sixth iron, a seventh iron, a sixth iron, a fifth iron, a sixth iron, a seventh iron, a sixth iron, a seventh iron, a fifth iron, a sixth iron, a seventh iron, a fifth iron, a seventh iron, a seventh iron, a fifth iron, a sixth iron, a fifth iron, a seventh iron, a sixth iron, a fifth iron, a seventh iron, a sixth iron, a seventh iron, a fifth iron, a seventh iron, a fifth iron, a sixth iron, a fifth iron, a fifth iron, a sixth iron, a, the fan in the air outlet device is provided with two power sources, wherein firstly, the driving force of the motor at ordinary times is realized, secondly, the driving force provided by the water flowing down in the second floor top drain pipe after being converted by the hydraulic driving device in rainy days can achieve the exhaust effect without consuming power, the energy is saved, in addition, the first iron plate, the second iron plate, the magnetic rotary drum and the outer oblique teeth and the inner oblique teeth on the side surfaces of the first iron plate, the second iron plate and the magnetic rotary drum are matched, when one power source works, the corresponding iron plate on the other power source can be automatically separated from the magnetic rotary drum under the thrust of the oblique teeth, further, the resistance of the other static power source to the working power source can be avoided, the energy can be utilized to the maximum degree, in addition, the combination and separation of the iron plate and the magnetic rotary drum are completely realized by the special structure matching of the oblique teeth and the magnetic attraction, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a hydraulic drive apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the hydraulic driving device and the air intake device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the air inlet cover of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the air inlet cover of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the header tank and the pan condenser tube of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the air outlet device of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a sectional view of the magnetic rotor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-air inlet device, 11-air inlet cover, 12-rotating shaft, 13-filter cover, 14-gear box, 15-bevel gear set, 16-water guide plate, 17-water guide sheet, 18-return pipe, 19-air guide sheet, 110-water collection tank, 111-U-shaped bracket, 112-support ring, 113-water filtering film, 114-disc condenser pipe, 115-water discharge rubber plug, 116-air inlet fan, 2-air outlet device, 21-air exhaust cover, 22-louver, 23-motor, 24-magnetic drum, 25-blade, 26-rubber ring, 27-ring groove, 28-first iron plate, 29-second iron plate, 210-outer helical tooth, 211-inner helical tooth, 3-power supply device, 31-solar electric plate, 32-storage battery, 4-first floor top drain pipe, 5-second floor top drain pipe, 6-hydraulic driving device, 61-impeller box, 62-driving shaft and 63-impeller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an energy-conserving new trend system, including hot blast blowpipe apparatus 1, air-out device 2 and power supply unit 3, hot blast blowpipe apparatus 1 and air-out device 2 run through the wall body that sets up in the relative both sides of building respectively, the both sides of building just are located hot blast blowpipe apparatus 1 and air-out device 2 one side equal fixedly connected with first floor top drain pipe 4 and second floor top drain pipe 5, the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic drive device 6 in position that the surface of first floor top drain pipe 4 and second floor top drain pipe 5 just is located hot blast blowpipe apparatus 1 and air-out device 2 one side.

The power supply device 3 comprises a solar panel 31 fixedly connected to the roof and a storage battery 32 fixedly connected to the indoor, and the surface of the storage battery 32 is electrically connected with the solar panel 31, the air intake fan 116 and the motor 23 through leads respectively.

The hydraulic driving device 6 comprises an impeller box 61 sleeved outside the first-floor top water discharge pipe 4 and the second-floor top water discharge pipe 5, a driving shaft 62 is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the impeller box 61 and deviates from one side of the first-floor top water discharge pipe 4 and the second-floor top water discharge pipe 5, an impeller 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft 62, and one end of the driving shaft 62 penetrates through the impeller box 61 and extends to the outside of the impeller box 61.

The air intake device 1 comprises an air intake cover 11, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the air intake cover 11, a filter cover 13 is fixedly connected at the right end of the surface of the rotating shaft 12, a gear box 14 is fixedly connected at the front side of the air intake cover 11, the left end of the rotating shaft 12 and the front end of a left driving shaft 62 both extend into the gear box 14, the left end of the rotating shaft 12 and the front end of the left driving shaft 62 are in meshing transmission through a bevel gear set 15, a water guide plate 16 is fixedly connected at the top of the left side of the inner wall of the air intake cover 11, water guide sheets 17 are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the air intake cover 11 and the front side and the rear side of the water guide plate 16, a part of rainwater carried on the air intake cover 11 is guided to the filter cover 13 through the water guide plate 16 to wash dust on the surface of the filter cover, the other part of the rainwater is left along the side walls of the air intake cover 11 from two sides to wash the side walls of the filter cover, and the hydraulic driving device 6 can convert accumulated water discharged from a top drain pipe 4 of a first floor into power of the driving shaft 62, the bevel gear set 15 is matched with the conversion rotating shaft 12 to convert the rotating force of the filter cover 13, so that the filter cover can rotate automatically while being washed by water, sewage is thrown out, the surface cleaning effect is accelerated, the filter cover is cleaned more thoroughly, the complexity of manual cleaning is saved, the better filtering and purifying effect can be maintained for a long time, a cleaning mechanism does not need to waste clean water and electric power, energy is saved, the lower half part of the air inlet cover 11 is in a semicircular shape, the bottom of the air inlet cover 11 is communicated with a return pipe 18, the bottom end of the return pipe 18 penetrates through the first floor top drain pipe 4 through a rubber plug and is communicated with the inner cavity of the first floor top drain pipe, the return pipe 18 is arranged to guide the sewage into the first floor top drain pipe 4 for discharging, the pollution to pedestrians or surrounding articles caused by the random falling of the sewage can be avoided, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the air inlet cover 11 are fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide plates 19, and air inlet grooves are formed in the surface of the air inlet cover 11 and positioned among the air guide plates 19, the right side of the air inlet cover 11 and the inner side of the filter cover 13 are provided with hollow vent grooves, the air guide sheet 19 slightly deflected on the surface of the air inlet cover 11 can effectively collect outside air, the air can be actively discharged into a room when the air is blown, the ventilation effect can be further improved, the operation of the air inlet fan 116 can be stopped even when the air is blown for a long time, and the power consumption is further reduced.

The right side of the air inlet cover 11 is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank 110 and a U-shaped bracket 111 from top to bottom in sequence, the water collecting tank 110 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped bracket 111 through bolts, the water collecting tank 110 and the U-shaped bracket 111 are both fixedly connected with the outer wall surface, the top of the inner wall of the water collecting tank 110 is fixedly connected with a support ring 112, the top of the support ring 112 is fixedly connected with a water filtering film 113, a disc-type condenser pipe 114 is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped bracket 111 and positioned right to the filter cover 13, the top of the disc-type condenser pipe 114 is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank 110, a drainage rubber plug 115 is clamped between the disc-type condenser pipe 114 and the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 111 in a penetrating manner, water collected in the disc-type condenser pipe 114 and the water collecting tank 110 can be discharged by pulling out the drainage rubber plug 115, namely, the sucked air is prevented from being cooled, and the air inlet fan 116 is suitable for winter, the inner part of the wall body and positioned on the right side of the disc-type condenser pipe 114 are embedded and connected with an air inlet fan 116, can collect and store certain rainwater in header tank 110 and the disk condenser pipe 114, the air of taking out when the weather is hot can arrange indoor again after the cooling of disk condenser pipe 114 earlier, and then can avoid the indoor temperature overheated, also can reach the cooling effect when the indoor temperature is too high, comparatively energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Referring to fig. 7-9, the air outlet device 2 includes an air exhaust cover 21 embedded in the right wall, a louver 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air exhaust cover 21, a motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air exhaust cover 21 through a frame, the right end of the output shaft of the motor 23 is rotatably connected to the left end of the right driving shaft 62, a magnetic drum 24 is sleeved between the right end of the output shaft of the motor 23 and the outside of the left end of the right driving shaft 62, blades 25 are fixedly connected to the outside of the magnetic drum 24, a rubber ring 26 is sleeved on the surface of the right driving shaft 62 and inside the magnetic drum 24, an annular groove 27 adapted to the rubber ring 26 is formed in the magnetic drum 24, a first iron plate 28 and a second iron plate 29 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the output shaft of the motor 23 and the driving shaft 62 and on the left and right sides of the magnetic drum 24 through key slots, and symmetrical external helical teeth 210 are formed on the opposite sides of the first iron plate 28 and the second iron plate 29, the two sides of the magnetic rotary drum 24 are respectively provided with an inner helical tooth 211 which is arranged in a reverse direction with the outer helical tooth 210, the sections of the outer helical tooth 210 and the inner helical tooth 211 are respectively in a right triangle shape, when the bevel edges of the outer helical tooth 210 and the inner helical tooth are contacted, outward thrust can be generated to separate the outer helical tooth 210 and the inner helical tooth 211, the fan in the air outlet device 2 is provided with two power sources, firstly, the driving force of the motor 23 at ordinary times, and secondly, the driving force provided by the water flowing down in the second floor top drain pipe 5 in rainy days after being converted by the hydraulic driving device 6 can achieve the exhaust effect without power consumption, energy is saved, in addition, the first iron plate 28, the second iron plate 29, the magnetic rotary drum 24 and the outer helical tooth 210 and the inner helical tooth 211 on the side surface of the magnetic rotary drum are matched, when one power source works, the corresponding iron plate on the other power source can be automatically separated from the magnetic rotary drum 24 under the thrust of the helical tooth, and further, the resistance caused by the other static power source can be avoided, the energy can be utilized to the maximum extent, and the combination and separation of the iron plate and the magnetic rotary drum 24 are realized completely by the special structural matching of the helical teeth and the magnetic attraction, so that the use is convenient.

The device is suitable for ventilation of factory buildings and the like, is convenient for reasonably reconstructing a roof drain pipe, belongs to the prior art known by technical personnel in the field of content which is not described in detail in the specification, does not specifically limit the model parameters of undisclosed electric appliances, and can be realized by using conventional equipment.

In a sunny day, the solar panel 31 converts light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 32, the electric energy is used by the air inlet fan 116 of the air inlet device 1 and the motor 23 of the air outlet device 2, the air inlet fan 116 in the air inlet device 1 extracts outside air (when the outside starts wind, the wind can also actively enter the air inlet cover 11 through the air guide sheet 19), the air is discharged into the room after being filtered by dust through the filter cover 13, meanwhile, the first iron plate 28 on the motor 23 is adsorbed by the magnetic rotary drum 24 to be attached to the magnetic rotary drum 24, so that the magnetic rotary drum 24 and the blades 25 are driven by the motor 23 to rotate, the indoor air is extracted from the louver 22, and finally, the indoor air is discharged outwards.

In rainy days, when a large amount of accumulated water on the roof is discharged through the first roof drain pipe 4 and the second roof drain pipe 5, the motor 23 in the air outlet device 2 can be closed, the water flowing down in the first roof drain pipe 4 impacts the inner impeller 63 to rotate the driving shaft 62, and then the bevel gear set 15 is used for driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the filter cover 13 is indirectly driven to rotate, meanwhile, a part of the rainwater falling onto the air inlet cover 11 is guided to the filter cover 13 through the water guide plate 16 to wash dust on the surface of the filter cover, the filter cover 13 can throw out the sewage in the rotating process at an accelerated speed, the other part of the rainwater is left along the side wall of the air inlet cover 11 from two sides to wash stains on the side wall of the air inlet cover, and the sewage finally flows back to the first roof drain pipe 4 through the return pipe 18 to flow down.

When raining, water falling on the water collection tank 110 is filtered by the water filtering membrane 113 and flows into the disc type condensation pipe 114, and when the outside air is hot, the pumped air can be cooled; in winter, the drain plug 115 can be pulled out to drain the cold water in the water collecting tank 110 and the disc type condensation pipe 114.

In rainy days, when water in the drainage pipe 5 at the top of the second floor flows down, the impeller 63 in the hydraulic driving device 6 is impacted to enable the driving shaft 62 to rotate, because the motor 23 is in a power-off state, the first iron plate 28 and the second iron plate 29 are both adsorbed at two sides of the magnetic drum 24 at the beginning, and when the driving shaft 62 drives the second iron plate 29 to rotate, the magnetic drum 24 and the blades 25 can be driven to rotate to generate outward airflow to discharge indoor air outwards, meanwhile, the inner oblique teeth 211 on the magnetic drum 24 extrude the outer oblique teeth 210 on the second iron plate 29 to push the second iron plate 29 to the left side, and the output shaft of the motor 23 is prevented from being driven to rotate.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving new trend system, includes air inlet device (1), air-out device (2) and power supply unit (3), air inlet device (1) and air-out device (2) run through respectively and set up in the wall body of the relative both sides of building, its characterized in that: a first roof drain pipe (4) and a second roof drain pipe (5) are fixedly connected to two sides of the building and positioned at one side of the air inlet device (1) and one side of the air outlet device (2), and hydraulic driving devices (6) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first roof drain pipe (4) and the second roof drain pipe (5) and positioned at one side of the air inlet device (1) and one side of the air outlet device (2);

the hydraulic driving device (6) comprises an impeller box (61) sleeved outside the first-floor top drain pipe (4) and the second-floor top drain pipe (5), a driving shaft (62) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the impeller box (61) and deviates from one side of the first-floor top drain pipe (4) and one side of the second-floor top drain pipe (5), an impeller (63) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (62), and one end of the driving shaft (62) penetrates through the impeller box (61) and extends to the outside of the impeller box (61);

the air inlet device (1) comprises an air inlet cover (11), a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the air inlet cover (11), a filter cover (13) is fixedly connected to the right end of the surface of the rotating shaft (12), a gear box (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the air inlet cover (11), the left end of the rotating shaft (12) and the front end of a left driving shaft (62) both extend into the gear box (14), the left end of the rotating shaft (12) and the front end of the left driving shaft (62) are in meshing transmission through a bevel gear set (15), a water guide plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner wall of the air inlet cover (11), and water guide sheets (17) are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the air inlet cover (11) and the front side and rear side of the water guide plate (16);

the front side and the rear side of the left side of the air inlet cover (11) are fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide pieces (19), an air inlet groove is formed in the surface of the air inlet cover (11) and positioned between the air guide pieces (19), and a hollow vent groove is formed in the right side of the air inlet cover (11) and positioned on the inner side of the filter cover (13);

the power supply device (3) comprises a solar panel (31) fixedly connected to the roof and a storage battery (32) fixedly connected to the indoor, and the surface of the storage battery (32) is electrically connected with the solar panel (31), the air inlet fan (116) and the motor (23) through wires respectively.

2. The energy-saving fresh air system according to claim 1, wherein: the latter half of air inlet cover (11) is the semicircle type, and the bottom intercommunication of air inlet cover (11) has back flow (18), the bottom of back flow (18) runs through first roof drain pipe (4) through the plug and communicates with its inner chamber.

3. The energy-saving fresh air system according to claim 1, wherein: the right side from the top down of air inlet cover (11) fixedly connected with header tank (110) and U type bracket (111) in proper order, through bolt fixed connection between header tank (110) and U type bracket (111), and header tank (110) and U type bracket (111) all with outer wall fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with support ring (112) of header tank (110) inner wall, and the top fixedly connected with drainage membrane (113) of support ring (112).

4. An energy-saving fresh air system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including U type bracket (111), the inside of U type bracket (111) just right-hand fixedly connected with disc condenser pipe (114) just that is located filter mantle (13), and the top of disc condenser pipe (114) and the bottom intercommunication of header tank (110), it has drainage plug (115) to run through the joint between the bottom of disc condenser pipe (114) and U type bracket (111), and the inside of wall body just is located the right side embedding of disc condenser pipe (114) and is connected with air intake fan (116).

5. The energy-saving fresh air system according to claim 1, wherein: air-out device (2) are connected at inside exhaust hood (21) of right wall body including the embedding, and the left side fixedly connected with shutter (22) of exhaust hood (21), frame fixedly connected with motor (23) is passed through to the inside of exhaust hood (21), and the right-hand member of motor (23) output shaft and the left end rotation of right side drive shaft (62) are connected.

6. The energy-saving fresh air system according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a magnetic rotor, including motor (23), drive shaft (62), right side, drive shaft (62), the outside of motor output shaft right-hand member and right side drive shaft (62) left end between the cover be equipped with magnetism rotary drum (24), and the outside fixedly connected with blade (25) of magnetism rotary drum (24), right side the surface of drive shaft (62) and the inside cover that is located magnetism rotary drum (24) are equipped with rubber ring (26), and the inside of magnetism rotary drum (24) seted up with annular (27) of rubber ring (26) looks adaptation.

7. The energy-saving fresh air system according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the output shaft of the motor (23) and the surface of the driving shaft (62) are positioned on the left side and the right side of the magnetic rotating drum (24) and are respectively connected with a first iron plate (28) and a second iron plate (29) in a sliding mode through key grooves, symmetrical outer helical teeth (210) are arranged on one side, opposite to the first iron plate (28) and the second iron plate (29), of the first iron plate, and inner helical teeth (211) which are arranged in the opposite direction of the outer helical teeth (210) are arranged on the two sides of the magnetic rotating drum (24).