CN209742115U - Sheet material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate, plate includes: at least two groups of local plates, wherein each group of local plates comprises at least two plates which are staggered and stacked; at least two plates of the at least two groups of partial plates are staggered and stacked, so that the at least two groups of partial plates form an integral plate with an area larger than that of the partial plates. The technical problems of poor barrier property and/or low strength of the whole plate in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of improving the barrier property of the whole plate and enhancing the strength of the whole plate are achieved.

Description

Sheet material

Technical Field

the utility model relates to a panel field particularly, relates to a panel.

Background

Today, a large number of boards are used in many fields for blocking, for example, sound, water, light, etc., and also for decorating, for example, home decoration, construction sites, etc., with boards. Currently, the panels used for insulation are of one-piece type, and when the area of the area primarily insulated or decorated is too large, a single panel of a defined size may not be sufficient to insulate or decorate the area, requiring multiple panels to be spliced to form a new panel in one piece.

in the prior art, the spliced plates are mainly formed by orderly stacking a plurality of plates to thicken the thickness of the whole plate so as to enhance the efficacy (blocking, decoration effect, strength and the like) of the whole plate, then splicing the orderly stacked whole plates according to the edge to obtain the big enough whole plate, and at the splicing edge, bonding is carried out through a bonding material, and the blocking performance and/or the strength of the whole plate bonded through the bonding material are poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a panel, it aims at improving the above-mentioned not enough that exists among the prior art.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a plate, including: at least two sets of partial plates;

Each group of local plates comprises at least two plates which are staggered and stacked;

And the at least two sheets of the at least two groups of partial sheets are staggered and stacked, so that the at least two groups of partial sheets form an integral sheet with an area larger than that of the partial sheets.

Optionally, the at least two staggered and stacked plates are fixed by the fixing member.

Optionally, the at least two sets of partial plates include at least a first partial plate and a second partial plate;

The first partial plate includes at least a first plate and a second plate; the second partial panel comprises at least a third panel and a fourth panel;

The first and second plates are staggered and stacked; the third plate and the fourth plate are staggered and stacked;

The first plate and the fourth plate are staggered and stacked;

The edges of the first plate and the third plate are spliced in order; the edges of the second plate and the fourth plate are spliced in order;

the fixing member is disposed on the first plate and the fourth plate.

Optionally, a functional material is arranged between the at least two plates, and the functional material is used for enhancing the barrier property and the strength of the plate.

Optionally, a functional material is disposed between the first plate and the second plate; a functional material is arranged between the third plate and the fourth plate;

A functional material is disposed between the first plate and the fourth plate.

Optionally, the functional material at least includes one of a damping material, a heat insulating material, a heat conducting material, a viscous material, a light absorbing material, a friction material, and a waterproof material.

Optionally, the first plate and the second plate are fixed by the fixing member; the third plate and the fourth plate are fixed through the fixing piece.

optionally, the shape of the plate is rectangular.

Optionally, the fixing member is a screw.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

An embodiment of the utility model provides a plate, plate includes: at least two groups of local plates, wherein each group of local plates comprises at least two plates which are staggered and stacked; at least two plates of the at least two groups of partial plates are staggered and stacked, so that the at least two groups of partial plates form an integral plate with an area larger than that of the partial plates. At least two plates of each group of local plates are staggered and stacked, and at least two plates of at least two groups of local plates are staggered and stacked, so that the at least two groups of local plates pass through a gap between the two groups of local plates along a straight line, the difficulty of penetrating or penetrating the whole plate is increased, and the barrier property of the whole plate is improved; meanwhile, at least two plates of at least two groups of local plates are staggered and stacked, so that the contact area between the at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates is increased, the friction force between the at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates is further increased, the stability of the whole plate is enhanced, and the strength of the stability of the whole plate is enhanced. The technical problems of poor barrier property and/or low strength of the whole plate in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of improving the barrier property of the whole plate and enhancing the strength of the whole plate are achieved.

Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

Drawings

in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a viewing angle of a plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a viewing angle of a plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of another plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of another plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of another plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 100-a plate material; 110-a first partial plate; 111-a first plate; 112-a second plate; 113-a fifth plate; 120-a second partial plate; 121-a third plate; 122-a fourth plate; 123-a sixth plate; 130-a fixture; 140-functional material.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

The high-strength board has high requirements on sound insulation, heat insulation and water resistance in the field of home decoration, has high requirements on the blocking of radiated rays in laboratories or radiology departments of hospitals, and has high requirements on the strength of the board in construction sites or home decoration. In the prior art, the material with excellent barrier property is adopted to manufacture the barrier plate, but the material with excellent barrier property is expensive, has extremely high requirement on the manufacturing process of the barrier plate, and is difficult to popularize in all aspects. In the scene of high requirement on the strength of the plate, the plate with high strength needs to be made of materials with high strength, the requirement on the manufacturing process is extremely high, and the plate with high strength is difficult to popularize in all aspects.

In order to solve the technical problem, in the prior art, a plurality of plates are orderly stacked to increase the thickness of the whole plate, thereby enhancing the blocking effect and improving the strength of the plate, and a material having the blocking effect and/or a sealing material are added between the plates, thereby realizing a better blocking effect or sealing, such as a damping material, so as to block sound, water, light, ultrasonic waves and the like. In order to enhance the strength of the whole plate, a plurality of plates are stacked in a die with grooves to form a thicker plate, and bonding is carried out between the joint seams of each plate through bonding materials so as to bond the plates together. When the large-area laying of the blocking plates is needed, the blocking plates are spliced through a plurality of dies, and the dies are bonded through bonding materials. Gaps inevitably exist between the splicing dies, gaps inevitably exist between the plates arranged in the grooves and the dies, and although the gaps can be bonded and sealed by bonding materials, the bonding materials have poor barrier property and low bonding strength, so that the barrier property and/or the strength of the plates bonded by the bonding materials are reduced. On the other hand, the binder may have low environmental protection performance, and the binder may pollute the environment or cause secondary pollution, so that the panels bonded by the binder are not suitable for scenes with high environmental requirements, such as home decoration scenes. Further, the size of the die is limited, and if a sufficiently thick plate is to be obtained, it is necessary to form a die having a sufficiently deep groove.

therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a panel is provided for solve the whole panel that exists among the prior art the separation performance poor and \ or the technical problem that intensity is low.

examples

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, fig. 1 and 2 show a plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the plate 100 includes at least two sets of partial plates. Each group of partial plates comprises at least two plates which are staggered and stacked. At least two sheets of the at least two sets of partial sheets are stacked in a staggered manner such that the at least two sets of partial sheets form a unitary sheet 100 having an area greater than the partial sheets. The functional materials of the at least two staggered and stacked plate products are compounded, so that the use of the product can be met without fixing pieces, namely the at least two staggered and stacked plate products can be compounded without fixing pieces. By adopting the scheme, at least two plates of each group of local plates are staggered and stacked, and at least two plates of at least two groups of local plates are staggered and stacked, so that the at least two groups of local plates pass through a gap between the two groups of local plates along a straight line, the difficulty of penetrating or penetrating the whole plate 100 is increased, and the barrier property of the whole plate 100 is improved; meanwhile, at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates are staggered and stacked, so that the contact area between the at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates is increased, the friction force between the at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates is further increased, the stability of the whole plate 100 is enhanced, and the strength of the stability of the whole plate 100 is enhanced. The technical problems of poor barrier property and/or low strength of the integral plate 100 in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of improving the barrier property of the integral plate 100 and enhancing the strength of the integral plate 100 are achieved. Referring to fig. 3, the stacking position of the plates of at least two sets of partial plates is provided with a fixing member, which specifically includes: at least two staggered and stacked plates are fixed by a fixing piece. Therefore, the positions of the at least two plates in the integral plate 100 are fixed, the strength of the integral plate 100 is enhanced, and meanwhile, the at least two plates in the integral plate 100 are prevented from being staggered, so that the sealing performance for connecting the at least two plates is poor, and the blocking performance of the integral plate 100 is reduced.

as an alternative embodiment, the at least two sets of partial plates comprise at least a first partial plate 110 and a second partial plate 120; the first partial plate 110 includes at least a first plate 111 and a second plate 112; the second partial plate 120 comprises at least a third plate 121 and a fourth plate 122; the first plate 111 and the second plate 112 are stacked in a staggered manner; the third plate 121 and the fourth plate 122 are stacked in a staggered manner; the first plate 111 and the fourth plate 122 are stacked in a staggered manner; the edges of the first plate 111 and the third plate 121 are spliced neatly; the edges of the second plate 112 and the fourth plate 122 are spliced neatly; the fixing members are disposed on the first plate 111 and the fourth plate 122.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of each plate and the plate material 100 are not limited. By adopting the above scheme, the first plate 111 and the second plate 112 are stacked in a staggered manner, the third plate 121 and the fourth plate 122 are stacked in a staggered manner, the first plate 111 and the fourth plate 122 are stacked in a staggered manner, so that a gap directly penetrating through the whole plate 100 does not exist between partial plates of the whole plate 100, edges of the first plate 111 and the third plate 121 are spliced in a neat manner, edges of the second plate 112 and the fourth plate 122 are spliced in a neat manner, the gap of the whole plate 100 passes through the edges of the first plate 111 and the third plate 121, then passes through between the first plate 111 and the fourth plate 122, and then passes through the edges of the second plate 112 and the fourth plate 122, and when passing through the gap, the sound wave, the light ray and the like need to pass through multiple refractions, and in the process of refracting, the sound wave, the light ray and the like can be absorbed to cause energy loss, thereby increasing the difficulty of the sound wave, the light ray, the ultrasonic wave, the water and the like penetrating from one surface of the other surface of the whole plate 100 to, thereby enhancing the barrier effect of the overall panel 100. The thickness of the entire panel 100 becomes thick, enhancing the blocking effect of the entire panel 100. Meanwhile, the at least two local plates are staggered and stacked through the first plate 111 and the fourth plate 122, so that the contact area between the at least two local plates is increased, the friction force between the at least two local plates is increased, the dislocation between the at least two local plates is avoided, and the strength and the blocking performance of the whole plate 100 are improved.

In order to enhance the barrier effect and strength of the unitary panel 100, a functional material is disposed between at least two panels, the functional material being configured to enhance the barrier properties and strength of the panel 100. Referring to fig. 4, in particular, a functional material is disposed between the first plate 111 and the second plate 112, a functional material is disposed between the third plate 121 and the fourth plate 122, and a functional material is disposed between the first plate 111 and the fourth plate 122. The functional material at least comprises one of damping materials, heat insulation materials, heat conduction materials, viscous materials, light absorption materials, friction materials and waterproof materials, and at least achieves the effects of sound wave blocking, heat insulation, heat conduction, light absorption, dislocation and water prevention. Meanwhile, the functional material can also be a sealing material to seal the gap between the plates.

In order to enhance the strength of the integral panel 100, the first plate 111 and the second plate 112 are fixed by a fixing member, and the third plate 121 and the fourth plate 122 are fixed by a fixing member. In this way, the first plate 111 and the second plate 112, and the third plate 121 and the fourth plate 122 are fixed by the fixing members, so that the stability of the integrated plate 100 can be enhanced, and the strength of the integrated plate 100 can be enhanced.

In the embodiment of the present invention, a functional material may be further disposed on a surface of the first plate 111 and/or the second plate 112 away from the functional material, as shown in fig. 5.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the plate may be a rectangle, an irregular quadrangle, or an irregular polygon. The fixing member may be a screw, such as a wood screw, an iron screw, etc., without limiting the material of the screw. Referring to fig. 6, the stacking direction of at least two partial plates of the whole plate 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and may be the stacking manner shown in fig. 6.

As an alternative, in real time, when the panels are fixed by the fixing member, one end of the fixing member passes through one panel and extends into the other panel without passing through the other panel. For example, one end of the fixing member protrudes through the first plate 111 into the inside of the second plate 112 without penetrating the second plate 112, and one end of the fixing member protrudes through the third plate 121 into the inside of the fourth plate 122 without penetrating the inside of the fourth plate 122, and so on.

As an alternative embodiment, the first partial plate 110 further includes at least a fifth plate 113, and the second partial plate 120 further includes at least a sixth plate 123. Referring to fig. 7, the first plate 111, the second plate 112 and the fifth plate 113 are stacked in a staggered manner; the third plate 121, the fourth plate 122, and the sixth plate 123 are stacked in a staggered manner; the first plate 111 and the fourth plate 122 are stacked in a staggered manner; the sixth plate 123 and the second plate 112 are stacked with a mistake; the edges of the first plate 111 and the third plate 121 are spliced neatly; the edges of the second plate 112 and the fourth plate 122 are spliced neatly; the edges of the fifth plate 113 and the sixth plate 123 are spliced regularly; the first plate 111 and the fourth plate 122 are provided with fasteners, and the sixth plate 123 and the second plate 112 are provided with fasteners. Referring to fig. 8, functional material is disposed between each two sheets of the stack.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when necessary, the functional material is also disposed on the surface of the board not contacting with the other board.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the plates included in the integrated plate material 100, the number of the first partial plate 110 and the second partial plate 120, and the number of the plates in the first partial plate 110 and the second partial plate 120 are not limited.

To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a plate 100, plate 100 includes: at least two groups of local plates, wherein each group of local plates comprises at least two plates which are staggered and stacked; at least two plates of the at least two groups of partial plates are stacked in a staggered manner, and a fixing piece is arranged at the stacking position of the plates of the at least two groups of partial plates, so that the at least two groups of partial plates form an integral plate 100 with an area larger than that of the partial plates. At least two plates of each group of local plates are staggered and stacked, and at least two plates of at least two groups of local plates are staggered and stacked, so that the at least two groups of local plates pass through a gap between the two groups of local plates along a straight line, the difficulty of penetrating or penetrating the whole plate 100 is increased, and the barrier property of the whole plate 100 is improved; meanwhile, at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates are stacked in a staggered manner, so that the contact area between the at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates is increased, the friction force between the at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates is further increased, the stability of the whole plate 100 is enhanced, and the strength of the stability of the whole plate 100 is enhanced due to the fact that the fixing pieces are arranged at the stacking positions of the at least two groups of local plates. The technical problems of poor barrier property and/or low strength of the integral plate 100 in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of improving the barrier property of the integral plate 100 and enhancing the strength of the integral plate 100 are achieved. Meanwhile, the use of viscous materials with low environmental protection performance is reduced or eliminated, and the environmental protection performance of the whole plate 100 is improved.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, can set up sound-proof material, the material that drains, radiation protection material, separation ultrasonic wave material, separation light material, thermal insulation material etc. between two panel 100 that pile up as required to make whole panel 100 can be used for syllable-dividing, waterproof, protect against radiation, separation ultrasonic wave, separation light, thermal-insulated etc.. The integrated panel 100 may also be used for decoration, reinforcement, etc. of the outer wall of the building due to the high strength.

in summary, by adopting the above scheme, at least two sheets of each group of local sheets are stacked in a staggered manner, and at least two sheets of at least two groups of local sheets are stacked in a staggered manner, so that at least two groups of local sheets pass through a gap between the two groups of local sheets along a straight line, the difficulty of penetrating or penetrating the whole sheet 100 is increased, and the barrier property of the whole sheet 100 is further improved; meanwhile, at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates are stacked in a staggered manner, so that the contact area between the at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates is increased, the friction force between the at least two plates of the at least two groups of local plates is further increased, the stability of the whole plate 100 is enhanced, and the strength of the stability of the whole plate 100 is enhanced due to the fact that the fixing pieces are arranged at the stacking positions of the at least two groups of local plates. The technical problems of poor barrier property and/or low strength of the integral plate 100 in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of improving the barrier property of the integral plate 100 and enhancing the strength of the integral plate 100 are achieved.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that: rather, the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the device in an embodiment may be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or elements of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or processes or elements are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.

moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.

Claims (9)

1. A panel, comprising: at least two sets of partial plates;

each group of local plates comprises at least two plates which are staggered and stacked;

and the at least two sheets of the at least two groups of partial sheets are staggered and stacked, so that the at least two groups of partial sheets form an integral sheet with an area larger than that of the partial sheets.

2. A panel according to claim 1, wherein the at least two panels in the staggered stack are secured together by fasteners.

3. A panel according to claim 2, wherein the at least two sets of partial sheets comprise at least a first partial sheet and a second partial sheet;

The first partial plate includes at least a first plate and a second plate; the second partial panel comprises at least a third panel and a fourth panel;

the first and second plates are staggered and stacked; the third plate and the fourth plate are staggered and stacked;

The first plate and the fourth plate are staggered and stacked;

the edges of the first plate and the third plate are spliced in order; the edges of the second plate and the fourth plate are spliced in order;

The fixing member is disposed on the first plate and the fourth plate.

4. a panel according to claim 3, wherein a functional material is provided between the at least two panels, the functional material being adapted to enhance the barrier properties and strength of the panel.

5. A panel according to claim 4, wherein a functional material is provided between the first and second panels; a functional material is arranged between the third plate and the fourth plate;

A functional material is disposed between the first plate and the fourth plate.

6. A panel according to claim 5, wherein said functional material comprises at least one of a damping material, a heat insulating material, a heat conducting material, a viscous material, a light absorbing material, a friction material, a water resistant material.

7. A panel according to any one of claims 3 to 6, said first and second panels being secured together by said securing means; the third plate and the fourth plate are fixed through the fixing piece.

8. A panel according to claim 7, said panel being rectangular in shape.

9. A panel according to claim 8, wherein the fixing is a screw.