CN115625936A - Sheet material - Google Patents
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- CN115625936A CN115625936A CN202010347752.0A CN202010347752A CN115625936A CN 115625936 A CN115625936 A CN 115625936A CN 202010347752 A CN202010347752 A CN 202010347752A CN 115625936 A CN115625936 A CN 115625936A
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
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- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
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Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a plate material, which at least comprises a first partial plate, wherein the first partial plate at least comprises a first plate, a second plate and a first functional plate; the first plate, the second plate and the first functional plate are the same in shape; the first plate, the second plate and the first function plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the first function plate is arranged between the first plate and the second plate; the first function board is used for sound insulation. When the sound insulation plate is used, the plurality of first local plates are staggered and stacked to form an integral plate with the size larger than that of the first local plates, and in the integral plate, gaps exist between the first plates and the second plates of different local plates, the gaps can be separated by the first function plate, so that sound waves are prevented from being exposed from the gaps, and the sound insulation effect of the plate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plates, in particular to a plate. .
Background
At present, all the plates for blocking sound, water and light are integrated, and the materials of the integrated functional plates are the same. But in the syllable-dividing field, if the material of panel is even unanimous, its sound insulation effect is not good, for example, if the whole panel of sound insulation all is hard material, then it can only reach separation sound wave effect through hard material to the sound wave reflection, but, if there is the gap, the sound wave still can pass through the gap. For another example, a functional plate of a hard material cannot block structural sound. A functional panel of soft material that is acoustically absorptive, but does not reflect sound. Therefore, the conventional function board has a poor effect of reducing noise.
The Chinese invention patent with the application number of CN201920152053.3 discloses a plate material, which comprises at least two groups of partial plates; each group of local plates comprises at least two plates which are staggered and stacked; and the at least two sheets of the at least two groups of partial sheets are staggered and stacked, so that the at least two groups of partial sheets form an integral sheet with an area larger than that of the partial sheets. The at least two sets of partial plates comprise at least a first partial plate and a second partial plate; the first partial plate includes at least a first plate and a second plate; the second partial plate comprises at least a third plate and a fourth plate; the first plate and the second plate are stacked in a staggered manner; the third plate and the fourth plate are staggered and stacked; the first plate and the fourth plate are stacked in staggered relation; the edges of the first plate and the third plate are spliced in order; the edges of the second plate and the fourth plate are spliced in order; the fixing member is disposed on the first plate and the fourth plate. And a functional material is arranged between the at least two plates and used for enhancing the barrier property and the strength of the plate, so that the sound insulation effect of the plate is enhanced.
However, chinese patent application No. CN201920152053.3 discloses a plate material in which a functional material is provided between at least two plates, and in this case, there are two problems: on one hand, when the edge where the first plate and the third plate are spliced with each other has a gap, and/or the edge where the second plate and the fourth plate are spliced with each other has a gap, because no functional material is arranged on the gap for effective blocking, sound waves, water and the like directly penetrate through the gap, the blocking and sound insulation effects of the plate are poor. On the other hand, when the functional material is a non-shaped functional material, such as a damping sticky material, it is difficult to set the sticky material to be coated, and it is difficult to coat the functional material with a thickness sufficient to make the barrier property sufficient between the boards, thereby resulting in poor barrier and sound insulation effect of the board.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a panel which aims at improving the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a plate material, which at least comprises a first partial plate, wherein the first partial plate at least comprises a first plate, a second plate and a first functional plate;
the first plate, the second plate and the first functional plate are the same in shape;
the first plate, the second plate and the first function plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the first function plate is arranged between the first plate and the second plate;
the first performance board may be acoustically insulated.
Optionally, the first function board is used for isolating vibration, blocking electric waves, signals and radiation.
Optionally, a noise-reduction and vibration-reduction component is arranged on one side of the first plate, which is far away from the second plate, and/or a noise-reduction and vibration-reduction component is arranged on one side of the second plate, which is far away from the first plate.
Optionally, the sheet material further includes a second partial sheet, where the second partial sheet at least includes a third sheet, a fourth sheet and a second functional sheet;
the third plate, the fourth plate and the second functional plate have the same shape as the first plate;
the third plate, the fourth plate and the second functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the second functional plate is arranged between the third plate and the fourth plate;
the first edge of the first plate is connected with the first edge of the third plate in parallel;
the first edge of the first functional board is connected with the first edge of the second functional board in parallel;
the first edge of the second plate is connected with the first edge of the fourth plate in parallel;
the second function board is staggered and stacked with the first board;
the fourth board and the first function board are stacked in a staggered manner;
the second performance board may be sound proof.
Optionally, the sheet material further includes a third partial sheet, where the third partial sheet includes at least a fifth sheet, a sixth sheet and a third functional sheet;
the shape of the fifth plate, the sixth plate and the third functional plate is the same as the shape of the first plate;
the fifth plate, the sixth plate and the third functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the third functional plate is arranged between the fifth plate and the sixth plate;
the second edge of the first plate is connected with the first edge of the fifth plate in parallel;
the second edge of the first functional board is connected with the first edge of the third functional board in parallel;
the second edge of the second plate is connected with the first edge of the sixth plate in parallel;
the third function board and the first board are stacked in a staggered manner;
the sixth board and the first function board are stacked in a staggered manner;
the third function board can insulate sound.
Optionally, the plate further includes a fourth partial plate, where the fourth partial plate includes at least a seventh plate, an eighth plate, and a fourth functional plate;
the seventh plate, the eighth plate and the fourth functional plate have the same shape as the first plate;
the seventh plate, the eighth plate and the fourth functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the fourth functional plate is arranged between the seventh plate and the eighth plate;
the first edge of the seventh plate is connected with the second edge of the fifth plate in parallel; the second edge of the seventh plate is connected with the second edge of the third plate in parallel;
the first edge of the fourth functional board is connected with the second edge of the third functional board in parallel; the second edge of the fourth functional board is connected with the second edge of the second functional board in parallel;
the first edge of the eighth plate is connected with the second edge of the sixth plate in parallel; the second edge of the eighth plate is connected with the second edge of the fourth plate in parallel;
the fourth functional board is staggered and stacked with the first board, the third board and the fifth board;
the eighth plate is staggered and stacked with the first functional plate, the second functional plate and the third functional plate;
the fourth functional board can insulate sound.
Optionally, there is a vertex between the first plate and the seventh plate;
the fifth plate is opposite to the third plate by a vertex;
the first functional board and the fourth functional board are opposite to each other at a vertex; the second function board is opposite to the third function board by a vertex;
the second plate and the eighth plate are opposite to each other at a vertex;
the sixth plate is opposite to the fourth plate by a vertex.
Optionally, the first functional board and the second functional board are made of functional materials, and the functional materials at least include one of damping materials, light absorbing materials, waterproof materials, radiation protection materials, absorption signals and signal shielding materials.
Optionally, the first plate is rectangular.
Optionally, the first board, the second board and the first functional board are fixed and formed by fixing parts.
Optionally, the first functional board is formed by adhering the first board and the second board with an adhesive material.
Optionally, the first board with one side that the second board is close to first function board is provided with glues stickness material, first board word with the second board passes through glue stickness material with the shaping is glued to first function board.
Optionally, the first function board 210 is close to one side of the first board is provided with a sticky material, and the first board is adhered to the first function board through the sticky material.
Optionally, a sticky material is arranged on one side of the first functional board close to the second board; the second plate is adhered to the first functional plate through the adhesive material to be molded.
Optionally, the first plate and/or the second plate are/is an open pore material; the first plate and/or the second plate are closed cell material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides a plate material, which at least comprises a first partial plate, wherein the first partial plate at least comprises a first plate, a second plate and a first functional plate; the first plate, the second plate and the first functional plate are the same in shape; the first plate, the second plate and the first function plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the first function plate is arranged between the first plate and the second plate; the first function board is used for sound insulation.
When the sound insulation plate is used, the plurality of first local plates are staggered and stacked to form an integral plate with the size larger than that of the first local plates, and in the integral plate, gaps exist between the first plates and the second plates of different local plates, the gaps can be separated by the first function plate, so that sound waves are prevented from being exposed from the gaps, and the sound insulation effect of the plate is improved.
Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of another sheet material 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of another plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another sheet 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of another plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of another plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: a sheet material 100; a first plate 110; a second plate 120; a first function board 210; a sound-deadening vibration-damping member 130; a third plate 130; a fourth plate 140; a second function board 220; a fifth plate 150; a sixth plate 160; the third function board 230; a first edge 111 of the first plate 110; a first edge 131 of the third plate 130; a first edge 211 of the first performance board 210; a first edge 221 of the second performance board 220; a first edge 121 of the second plate 120; a first edge 141 of the fourth plate 140; a gap 300; a fifth plate 150; a sixth plate 160; a third function board 230; a second edge 112 of the first plate 110; a first edge 151 of the fifth plate 150; a second edge 212 of the first performance board 210; a first edge 231 of the third function board 230; a second edge 122 of the second plate 120; a first edge 161 of the sixth plate 160; a seventh plate 170; an eighth plate 180; a fourth function board 240; a first edge 171 of the seventh plate 170; a second edge 152 of the fifth plate 150; a second edge 172 of the seventh plate 170; a second edge 132 of the third plate 130; a first edge 241 of the fourth function board 240; a second edge 232 of the third performance board 230; the second edge 242 of the fourth performance board 240; a second edge 222 of the second performance board 220; a first edge 181 of the eighth plate 180; a second edge 162 of the sixth plate 160; a second edge 182 of the eighth plate 180; a second edge 142 of the fourth plate 140.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Examples
In order to increase the thickness of the panel and increase the sound insulation effect of the sound insulation panel, a sound insulation material, such as a damping material, is disposed between the sound absorption and sound insulation panels in the prior art to prevent sound waves from directly penetrating the panels. However, in this case, on one hand, when there is a gap at the edge where the first plate and the third plate are joined to each other, and/or there is a gap at the edge where the second plate and the fourth plate are joined to each other, since there is no functional material in the gap for effective blocking, sound waves, water, etc. directly penetrate through the gap, the blocking and sound insulation effects of the plate are poor. On the other hand, when the functional material is an unformed functional material, such as a damping sticky material, and the like, and it is difficult to set the sticky material to be coated, it is difficult to coat the functional material with a sufficient thickness to make the barrier property sufficient between the plates, so that the barrier and sound insulation effects of the plate are poor.
Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention provide a panel, which may enhance the sound insulation effect of the panel.
Examples
An embodiment of the present invention provides a sheet material, as shown in fig. 1, the sheet material 100 includes a first partial plate, and the first partial plate includes at least a first plate 110, a second plate 120, and a first functional plate 210. The first plate 110, the second plate 120 and the first function plate 210 are identical in shape. The first plate 110, the second plate 120 and the first function plate 210 are stacked in a staggered manner, and the first function plate 210 is disposed between the first plate 110 and the second plate 120. The first functional board 210 is used for sound insulation, water insulation, and heat insulation. The water blocking means that the first functional board 210 can block water from passing through, so as to achieve the purpose of water prevention.
Optionally, the first function board 210 is used for isolating vibration, blocking electric waves, signals and radiation. The vibration isolation means that vibration waves are prevented from passing through, and the vibration waves can be absorbed and reflected so as to achieve the purposes of vibration reduction and vibration elimination.
Optionally, the first plate 110, the second plate 120 and the first functional plate 210 are fixed and formed by fixing members. Or, the first function board 210 with the first board 110 with the second board 120 is through gluing the glutinous shaping of stickness material, promptly first function board 210 with it glues to set up the stickness material between the first board 110, set up between first function board 210 and the second board 120 and glue the stickness material.
Optionally, one side of the first plate 110 and the second plate 120 close to the first function board 210 is provided with an adhesive material, and the first plate 110 and the second plate 120 are formed by adhering the adhesive material to the first function board 210.
Optionally, the first function board 210 is close to one side of first board 110 is equipped with glues stickness material, first function board 210 is close to one side of second board 120 is equipped with glues stickness material, first board 110 with second board 120 passes through glue stickness material with the shaping is glued to first function board 210.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a sound-deadening and vibration-damping member 130 is disposed on a side of the first plate 110 away from the second plate 120, and/or a sound-deadening and vibration-damping member 130 is disposed on a side of the second plate 120 away from the first plate 110. The sound and vibration damping component 130 can damp and/or damp sound.
Wherein the first plate 110 and/or the second plate 120 are open pore materials, and the first plate 110 and/or the second plate 120 are closed pore materials. That is, the materials of the first plate 110 and the second plate 120 may be the same or different. The first plate 110 and/or the second plate 120 are rigid materials, flexible materials, soft materials, hard materials, and the like. For example, the first plate 110 and/or the second plate 120 are sound absorbing foam plates, sound absorbing cotton plates, steel plates, and the like. The first plate 110 and/or the second plate 120 can be used for sound absorption and/or sound insulation and/or heat insulation and/or water proofing and/or vibration isolation and the like.
It should be noted that the number of the board layers of the first partial plate may be multiple, for example, a first functional board is further arranged on the side of the second board far from the first functional board. And a plate is also arranged on the side of the first functional plate far away from the second plate in a staggered manner. And arranging a first function board on one side of the first board far away from the first function board. A plate is also arranged on the side of the first functional plate far away from the first plate in a staggered manner. Such a plate is within the scope of the present application.
When the plate is used, the two first partial plates are spliced, and a plate material with the size larger than that of the first partial plates can be obtained. For example:
as shown in fig. 5, sheet material 100 further includes a second partial sheet, wherein the structure of the second partial sheet is similar or identical to the structure of the first partial sheet.
The second partial panel includes at least a third panel 130, a fourth panel 140, and a second function panel 220. The third plate 130, the fourth plate 140 and the second functional plate 220 have the same shape as the first plate. The second function board 220 has the same material and function as the first function board 210. The functions and materials of the third plate 130 and/or the fourth plate 140 and the first plate 110 and/or the second plate 120 may be the same or different.
The third plate 130, the fourth plate 140 and the second function plate 220 are stacked in a staggered manner, and the second function plate 220 is disposed between the third plate 130 and the fourth plate 140.
The first edge 111 of the first plate 110 is parallel to the first edge 131 of the third plate 130.
The first edge 211 of the first performance board 210 is parallel to the first edge 221 of the second performance board 220.
The first edge 121 of the second plate 120 is parallel to the first edge 141 of the fourth plate 140.
The second function board 220 is stacked with the first board 110. Optionally, the second function board 220 is disposed on the first board 110.
The fourth board 140 is stacked with the first function board 210. Optionally, the fourth board 140 is disposed on the first function board 210.
The second performance board 220 is used for sound insulation.
Alternatively, the first plate 110 and the third plate 130 have the same thickness, the first functional plate 210 and the second functional plate 220 have the same thickness, and the second plate 120 and the fourth plate 140 have the same thickness.
When the first edge 111 of the first plate 110 and the first edge 131 of the third plate 130 have the gap 300 and/or the first edge 121 of the second plate 120 and the first edge 141 of the fourth plate 140 have the gap 300, the gap can be blocked by the staggered second functional plates 220, so that sound waves, water, vibration waves and the like can be prevented from passing through the gap, and the technical effects of sound insulation, water proofing and vibration proofing of the panel 100 are achieved, as shown in fig. 6.
However, in the prior art, for example, chinese patent application No. CN201920152053.3 discloses a plate material, once a gap exists at the edge where the second plate and the fourth plate are spliced with each other, sound wave, water, vibration, and the like directly pass through the gap, but no functional material is disposed on the first plate corresponding to the gap, and the sound, sound wave, water, and vibration wave passing through the gap will pass through the first plate. If a chinese patent application No. CN201920152053.3 discloses a plate, which needs to solve the problem that sound, sound wave, water and vibration wave penetrating through a gap will penetrate from a first plate, a plate with more layers needs to be arranged. However, the sheet material 100 of the present application only needs two layers of sheets and one layer of function sheet, so as to prevent the sound, sound wave, water, and vibration wave from penetrating through the gap, and compared with the sheet material disclosed in the chinese patent application No. CN201920152053.3, the sheet material disclosed in the present application achieves the effects of enhancing the sound insulation, water resistance, vibration prevention, heat insulation, and the like of the sheet material, and simultaneously saves materials.
Optionally, the plate material 100 further includes a third partial plate, as shown in fig. 7, where the third partial plate includes at least a fifth plate 150, a sixth plate 160, and a third functional plate 230.
The fifth plate 150, the sixth plate 160 and the third functional plate 230 have the same shape as the first plate 110.
The fifth plate 150, the sixth plate 160 and the third functional plate 230 are stacked in a staggered manner, and the third functional plate 230 is disposed between the fifth plate 150 and the sixth plate 160.
The second edge 112 of the first plate 110 is parallel to the first edge 151 of the fifth plate 150. The second edge 212 of the first functional board 210 is parallel to the first edge 231 of the third functional board 230. The second edge 122 of the second plate 120 is parallel to the first edge 161 of the sixth plate 160.
The third function board 230 is stacked with the first board 110. Optionally, the third function board 230 is disposed on the first board 110.
The sixth board 160 is stacked with the first function board 210. Optionally, the sixth board 160 is disposed on the first function board 210. The third performance board 230 is used for sound insulation.
Optionally, the materials and functions of the fifth board 150, the sixth board 160 and the third function board 230 may be the same as or different from those of the first board 110, the second board 120 and the first function board 210.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the plate 110 further includes a fourth partial plate, and the fourth partial plate includes at least a seventh plate 170, an eighth plate 180, and a fourth functional plate 240.
The seventh plate 170, the eighth plate 180, and the fourth functional plate 240 have the same shape as the first plate 110.
The seventh plate 170, the eighth plate 180, and the fourth function plate 240 are stacked in a staggered manner, and the fourth function plate 240 is disposed between the seventh plate 170 and the eighth plate 180.
The first edge 171 of the seventh plate 170 is parallel to the second edge 152 of the fifth plate 150. The second edge 172 of the seventh plate 170 is parallel to the second edge 132 of the third plate 130.
The first edge 241 of the fourth functional board 240 is connected in parallel with the second edge 232 of the third functional board 230, and the second edge 242 of the fourth functional board 240 is connected in parallel with the second edge 222 of the second functional board 220.
The first edge 181 of the eighth plate 180 is connected to the second edge 162 of the sixth plate 160 in parallel. The second edge 182 of the eighth plate 180 is parallel to the second edge 142 of the fourth plate 140.
The fourth function board 240 is stacked with the first board 110, the third board 130, and the fifth board 150 in a staggered manner. Optionally, a fourth function board 240 is stacked on the first board 110, the third board 130 and the fifth board 150.
The eighth plate 180 is stacked with the first function plate 210, the second function plate 220, and the third function plate 230. Optionally, the eighth board 180 is disposed on the first function board 210, the second function board 220 and the third function board 230.
Optionally, there is a vertex between the first plate 110 and the seventh plate 170, a vertex between the fifth plate 150 and the third plate 130, a vertex between the first functional plate 210 and the fourth functional plate 240, a vertex between the second functional plate 220 and the third functional plate 230, a vertex between the second plate 120 and the eighth plate 180, and a vertex between the sixth plate 160 and the fourth plate 140.
Thus, the board 100 is airtight, sound-proof, waterproof, heat-proof and vibration-proof.
Optionally, the shapes of the second plate 120, the third plate 130, the fourth plate 140, the fifth plate 150, the sixth plate 160, the seventh plate 170, and the eighth plate 180 are the same as the shape of the first plate 110, further, the sizes and materials of the third plate 130, the fourth plate 140, the fifth plate 150, the sixth plate 160, the seventh plate 170, and the eighth plate 180 are the same as those of the first plate 110, and/or the sizes and materials of the third plate 130, the fourth plate 140, the fifth plate 150, the sixth plate 160, the seventh plate 170, and the eighth plate 180 are the same as those of the second plate 120.
Optionally, the first edge 111 and the second edge 112 of the first plate 110 are perpendicular to each other. As an alternative embodiment, the first plate 110 is shaped as a rectangular parallelepiped.
Optionally, the first blocking partition 210, the second functional board 220, the third functional board 230 and the fourth functional board 240 are made of functional materials, and the functional materials at least include one of damping materials, light absorbing materials, waterproof materials, radiation protection materials, signal absorbing materials and signal shielding materials, so that the first blocking partition 210, the second functional board 220, the third functional board 230 and the fourth functional board 240 have at least one of sound insulation, heat insulation, light absorbing, water proofing, radiation protection, signal shielding and signal absorbing functions.
Optionally, the first functional board 210 is integrally formed by a first board portion and a second board portion, the first board portion and the second board portion have the same shape, a first edge of the first board portion is parallel to a first edge of the second board portion, and the first edge of the first board portion and the first edge of the second board portion are on different planes; the first performance board 210 may be sound proof.
Optionally, the first functional board 210 further includes a fifth board portion, and the fifth board portion, the first board portion and the second board portion are integrally formed; the shape of the fifth plate portion is the same as the shape of the second plate portion; the first edge of the fifth panel portion is parallel to the first edge of the second panel portion, the first edge of the fifth panel portion is on a different plane than the first edge of the second panel portion, and the first edge of the fifth panel portion is on a different plane than the first edge of the first panel portion.
Optionally, the materials of the fifth plate portion, the first plate portion and the second plate portion may be the same or different. The first plate portion and the second plate portion may be made of the same material and may be made of a different material from the fifth plate portion.
Alternatively, the second functional plate 220, the third group spacer 230 and the fourth functional plate 240 have the same structure and material as those of the first functional plate 210.
The embodiment of the invention provides a plate: A1. a sheet material comprising at least a first partial sheet comprising at least a first sheet, a second sheet and a first functional sheet;
the first plate, the second plate and the first functional plate are the same in shape;
the first plate, the second plate and the first function plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the first function plate is arranged between the first plate and the second plate;
the first function board is used for sound insulation.
A2. The sheet material according to A1, wherein the first functional plate is used for vibration isolation.
A3. According to the plate material A1, a sound-deadening and vibration-damping part is arranged on one side, away from the second plate, of the first plate, and/or a sound-deadening and vibration-damping part is arranged on one side, away from the first plate, of the second plate.
A4. The plate material according to the A1, further comprising a second partial plate, wherein the second partial plate at least comprises a third plate, a fourth plate and a second functional plate;
the third plate, the fourth plate and the second functional plate have the same shape as the first plate;
the third plate, the fourth plate and the second functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the second functional plate is arranged between the third plate and the fourth plate;
the first edge of the first plate is connected with the first edge of the third plate in parallel;
the first edge of the first functional board is connected with the first edge of the second functional board in parallel;
the first edge of the second plate is connected with the first edge of the fourth plate in parallel;
the second function board is staggered and stacked with the first board;
the fourth board and the first function board are stacked in a staggered manner;
the second function board is used for sound insulation.
A5. The sheet material according to A4, further comprising a third partial sheet, the third partial sheet comprising at least a fifth sheet, a sixth sheet and a third functional sheet;
the shape of the fifth plate, the sixth plate and the third functional plate is the same as the shape of the first plate;
the fifth plate, the sixth plate and the third functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the third functional plate is arranged between the fifth plate and the sixth plate;
the second edge of the first plate is connected with the first edge of the fifth plate in parallel;
the second edge of the first functional board is connected with the first edge of the third functional board in parallel;
the second edge of the second plate is connected with the first edge of the sixth plate in parallel;
the third function board is staggered and stacked with the first board;
the sixth board and the first function board are stacked in a staggered manner;
the third function board is used for sound insulation.
A6. The panel according to A5, further comprising a fourth partial panel, the fourth partial panel comprising at least a seventh panel, an eighth panel and a fourth functional panel;
the seventh plate, the eighth plate and the fourth functional plate have the same shape as the first plate;
the seventh plate, the eighth plate and the fourth functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the fourth functional plate is arranged between the seventh plate and the eighth plate;
the first edge of the seventh plate is connected with the second edge of the fifth plate in parallel; the second edge of the seventh plate is connected with the second edge of the third plate in parallel;
the first edge of the fourth functional board is connected with the second edge of the third functional board in parallel; the second edge of the fourth functional board is connected with the second edge of the second functional board in parallel;
the first edge of the eighth plate is connected with the second edge of the sixth plate in parallel; the second edge of the eighth plate is connected with the second edge of the fourth plate in parallel;
the fourth functional board is staggered and stacked with the first board, the third board and the fifth board;
the eighth plate is staggered and stacked with the first functional plate, the second functional plate and the third functional plate;
the fourth function board is used for sound insulation.
A7. The sheet material according to A6, wherein the first plate and the seventh plate are opposite to each other at a vertex;
the fifth plate is opposite to the third plate by a vertex;
a vertex is arranged between the first functional board and the fourth functional board and is opposite to the first functional board; the second function board is opposite to the third function board by a vertex;
the second plate and the eighth plate are opposite to each other at a vertex;
the sixth plate is opposite to the fourth plate by a vertex.
A8. The plate material according to any one of A4-A7, wherein the first functional plate and the second functional plate are made of functional materials, and the functional materials at least comprise one of damping materials, light-absorbing materials and waterproof materials.
A9. The sheet material according to A1, wherein the first sheet material is cuboid.
A10. The plate material according to A1, wherein the first plate, the second plate and the first functional plate are fixedly formed through fixing pieces.
A11. The plate material according to A1, wherein the first functional plate, the first plate and the second plate are formed by adhering adhesive materials.
A12. According to A11 the panel, first board with one side that the second board is close to first function board is provided with glues stickness material, first board word with the second board passes through glue stickness material with the shaping is glued to first function board.
A13. According to the plate material A12, a sticky material is arranged on one side of the first functional plate 210 close to the first plate, and the first plate is sticky and formed with the first functional plate through the sticky material.
A14. According to the plate material A13, a sticky material is arranged on one side of the first functional plate close to the second plate; the second plate is adhered to the first functional plate through the adhesive material to be molded.
A15. The plate according to A1, wherein the first plate and/or the second plate are made of open pore materials; the first plate and/or the second plate are closed cell material.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that: that the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the device in an embodiment may be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or elements of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or processes or elements are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.
Claims (10)
1. A sheet material, characterized in that the sheet material comprises at least a first partial sheet, which comprises at least a first sheet, a second sheet and a first functional sheet;
the first plate, the second plate and the first function plate are in the same shape;
the first plate, the second plate and the first function plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the first function plate is arranged between the first plate and the second plate;
the first performance board may be sound proof.
2. The board according to claim 1, wherein the first functional board can isolate vibration, block electric waves, signals and radiation.
3. A panel according to claim 1, wherein the side of the first panel remote from the second panel is provided with sound and vibration damping means, and/or the side of the second panel remote from the first panel is provided with sound and vibration damping means.
4. A panel according to claim 1, further comprising a second partial panel comprising at least a third panel, a fourth panel and a second functional panel;
the third plate, the fourth plate and the second functional plate are the same in shape as the first plate;
the third plate, the fourth plate and the second functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the second functional plate is arranged between the third plate and the fourth plate;
the first edge of the first plate is connected with the first edge of the third plate in parallel;
the first edge of the first functional board is connected with the first edge of the second functional board in parallel;
the first edge of the second plate is connected with the first edge of the fourth plate in parallel;
the second function board is staggered and stacked with the first board;
the fourth board and the first function board are stacked in a staggered manner;
the second performance board may be sound proof.
5. A panel according to claim 4, further comprising a third partial panel comprising at least a fifth panel, a sixth panel and a third functional panel;
the shape of the fifth plate, the sixth plate and the third functional plate is the same as the shape of the first plate;
the fifth plate, the sixth plate and the third functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the third functional plate is arranged between the fifth plate and the sixth plate;
the second edge of the first plate is connected with the first edge of the fifth plate in parallel;
the second edge of the first functional board is connected with the first edge of the third functional board in parallel;
the second edge of the second plate is connected with the first edge of the sixth plate in parallel;
the third function board is staggered and stacked with the first board;
the sixth board and the first function board are stacked in a staggered manner;
the third performance board may be sound proof.
6. A panel according to claim 5, further comprising a fourth partial panel comprising at least a seventh panel, an eighth panel and a fourth functional panel;
the seventh plate, the eighth plate and the fourth functional plate have the same shape as the first plate;
the seventh plate, the eighth plate and the fourth functional plate are stacked in a staggered manner, and the fourth functional plate is arranged between the seventh plate and the eighth plate;
the first edge of the seventh plate is connected with the second edge of the fifth plate in parallel; the second edge of the seventh plate is connected with the second edge of the third plate in parallel;
the first edge of the fourth functional board is connected with the second edge of the third functional board in parallel; the second edge of the fourth functional board is connected with the second edge of the second functional board in parallel;
the first edge of the eighth plate is connected with the second edge of the sixth plate in parallel; the second edge of the eighth plate is connected with the second edge of the fourth plate in parallel;
the fourth functional board is staggered and stacked with the first board, the third board and the fifth board;
the eighth plate is staggered and stacked with the first functional plate, the second functional plate and the third functional plate;
the fourth functional board can insulate sound.
7. A panel according to claim 6, wherein said first panel is opposed to said seventh panel at an apex;
the fifth plate is opposite to the third plate by a vertex;
the first functional board and the fourth functional board are opposite to each other at a vertex; the second function board is opposite to the third function board by a vertex;
the second plate and the eighth plate are opposite to each other at a vertex;
the sixth plate is opposite to the fourth plate by a vertex.
8. A panel according to any of claims 4-7, said first functional sheet and said second functional sheet being made of functional materials, said functional materials including at least one of damping materials, light absorbing materials, water proofing materials, radiation protection materials, signal absorbing materials, signal shielding materials.
9. A panel according to claim 1, wherein the first sheet is cuboid in shape.
10. The panel of claim 1, wherein the first panel, the second panel and the first functional panel are fixedly formed by fasteners.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010347752.0A CN115625936A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Sheet material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010347752.0A CN115625936A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Sheet material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115625936A true CN115625936A (en) | 2023-01-20 |
Family
ID=84902018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010347752.0A Pending CN115625936A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Sheet material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115625936A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202010347752.0A patent/CN115625936A/en active Pending
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