CN209736702U - slope surface reinforcing anchor rod drilling device for shallow layer - Google Patents
slope surface reinforcing anchor rod drilling device for shallow layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN209736702U CN209736702U CN201920534740.1U CN201920534740U CN209736702U CN 209736702 U CN209736702 U CN 209736702U CN 201920534740 U CN201920534740 U CN 201920534740U CN 209736702 U CN209736702 U CN 209736702U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shallow slope surface reinforcing anchor rod drilling device, which is characterized by comprising a fixed part, a hexagonal drill rod, a circular platform windmill drill bit and a hexagonal positioning drill bit; the fixing part is arranged at the rear end of the hexagonal drill rod, and the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is arranged at the front end of the hexagonal drill rod; the front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is provided with a hexagonal positioning drill bit; the utility model has the characteristics of safe, light, handheld, electronic etc. Can be used as drilling equipment for manufacturing common hardness rock material artware and various masonry walls.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to ground slope engineering anchor rod hole creeps into the equipment field, concretely relates to domatic reinforcement stock drilling equipment in shallow layer.
background
it is known that, in slope reinforcement engineering, compared with slope deep reinforcement engineering, slope shallow reinforcement engineering has a higher frequency of repeatedly changing the position of a drill hole due to a shallower drill hole depth and a smaller drill hole diameter; therefore, the equipment is required to be provided with anchor rod hole drilling equipment which is light, efficient and good in safety performance. At present, the conventional equipment for drilling the anchor rod hole is pneumatic and hydraulic equipment. However, the main problems of pneumatic and hydraulic devices are that firstly, the device is heavy, the moving and assembling are inconvenient, the operation on the slope surface is labor-consuming and time-consuming, and the safety risk is large; secondly, the equipment and facilities for matching air pressure, power, pipelines, safety protection and the like are various; and thirdly, under the condition of implementing sporadic projects with small project quantity, the large material is used, the consumption of oil and gas materials is large, and the cost is high.
disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a safe, light, handheld, electronic, quick drilling device.
a drilling device for reinforcing an anchor rod on a shallow slope surface is characterized by comprising a fixing part, a hexagonal drill rod, a circular truncated cone windmill drill bit and a hexagonal positioning drill bit; the fixing part is arranged at the rear end of the hexagonal drill rod, and the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is arranged at the front end of the hexagonal drill rod; the front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is provided with a hexagonal positioning drill bit;
The hexagonal drill rod is arranged on the fixing part and the axis of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit; the hexagonal positioning drill bit is arranged on the axis of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit;
internal threads are arranged on the fixing part and the axes of two ends of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit; the two ends of the hexagonal drill rod are provided with external threads at the rear end of the hexagonal positioning drill bit, and the internal threads and the external threads are matched with each other; the rear end of the fixing part is connected with a driving device, and the front end of the fixing part is connected with the hexagonal drill rod; the rear end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is connected with the hexagonal drill rod, and the front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is connected with the hexagonal positioning drill bit; a slag discharge groove is formed in the wall of the hexagonal positioning drill bit;
the front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is provided with a drill tooth I; the front end of the hexagonal positioning drill bit is provided with a drill tooth II.
the utility model discloses a main beneficial effect shows in following several aspects:
1. except light, fuel-efficient material, still have efficient effect: after the cemented carbide blade is combined with the planing tool according to the complementary advantages of the sawteeth and the planing tool, the planing speed of the planing tool for the rock body slices with the remained width of about 3mm and the thickness of about 1-1.5 mm is greatly improved compared with the planing speed of the cemented carbide under the traditional arrangement mode due to the preferential drilling of the sharp sawteeth.
2. In the slope reinforcement anchor rod drilling engineering of the shallow layer, the method has the following two beneficial effects:
(1) Because handheld use the utility model discloses can conveniently enlarge anchor rod hole diameter to about 8cm, according to the analytical computation achievement, can reduce about 1.1m with anchor rod drilling depth and anchor rod length from about 1.5 m.
(2) According to the 3 people's water-flowing operation mode, can safely, economically and fast bore the stock hole to about 1.5 meters of depth through 3 times of drilling.
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position I of the drill teeth of the circular truncated cone windmill drill of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the drill tooth II of the hexagonal positioning drill of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-a fixed part, 2-a hexagonal drill rod, 3-a circular truncated cone windmill drill bit, 4-a hexagonal positioning drill bit, 5-a slag discharging groove, 6-drilling teeth I and 7-drilling teeth II and 8-driving equipment.
Detailed Description
A drilling device for reinforcing an anchor rod on a shallow slope surface is characterized by comprising a fixing part 1, a hexagonal drill rod 2, a circular truncated cone windmill drill bit 3 and a hexagonal positioning drill bit 4; the fixing part 1 is arranged at the rear end of the hexagonal drill rod 2, and the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit 3 is arranged at the front end of the hexagonal drill rod 2; the front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit 3 is provided with a hexagonal positioning drill bit 4;
The hexagonal drill rod 2 is arranged on the shaft centers of the fixing part 1 and the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit 3; the hexagonal positioning drill bit 4 is arranged on the shaft center of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit 3;
The axes of the two ends of the fixing part 1 and the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit 3 are provided with internal threads; the two ends of the hexagonal drill rod 2 are provided with external threads at the rear end of the hexagonal positioning drill bit 4, and the internal threads and the external threads are matched with each other; the rear end of the fixing part 1 is connected with a driving device 8, and the front end of the fixing part is connected with the hexagonal drill rod 2; the rear end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit 3 is connected with the hexagonal drill rod 2, and the front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is connected with the hexagonal positioning drill bit 4; a slag discharge groove 5 is formed in the wall of the hexagonal positioning drill bit 4;
The front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit 3 is provided with a drill tooth I6; the front end of the hexagonal positioning drill bit 4 is provided with drill teeth II 7.
in the present example, the cemented carbide insert type, shape and dimensions are as follows:
and combining and arranging the hard alloy blades.
(1) Combining: the advantages of the wood saw teeth and the wood planer tool are mutually complemented and combined according to the functions of the wood saw teeth and the wood planer tool respectively.
(2) Arranging:
arranging requirements on a vertical plane: the first type alloy is 1 to 1.5mm higher than the second type alloy.
Second, the requirement of arrangement on the plane: the alloys of different types are required to be arranged according to the staggered seam principle, and the most edge of one alloy of two types is deviated by about 2.5mm towards the outer edge.
As shown in fig. 2, 9 pieces of I-type alloy (YW 2C 116) are vertically arranged and staggered left and right; 6 II type alloys (YG 8T 3-97001) are arranged in a staggered manner from side to side; the I type alloy is 1-1.5 mm higher than the II type alloy. The outer diameter of the disc is 7.5 mm.
As shown in FIG. 3, 3I-type alloys are vertically arranged, the height of the I-type alloy at the middle position is about 2mm higher than that of the I-type alloys at the upper end and the lower end, 1 II-type alloy is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end, and the height of the II-type alloy is about 1.5mm lower than that of the I-type alloy.
3. the working principle is as follows:
(1) And (3) quick drilling: when the depth of the saw groove of each type I alloy on the concentric circumference line of the rock mass is equal to or more than 1-1.5 mm, the horizontal cutting edge of the type II alloy blade can plane the rock mass slice between the circumference lines according to the principle of a woodworking push plane planer; drilling circularly until reaching required depth.
(2) No sticking of the drill: since the most marginal one of the type 2 alloys is arranged to be offset by about 2.5mm to the outer edge, the longitudinal cutting edge of the type 2 alloy blade can dig a slot about 2.5mm wide during drilling of the drill bit to ensure that the drill bit does not get stuck.
The utility model is used for drilling on a cutting slope, the fixing part 1 is connected with the driving device 8, an operator holds the handheld part of the driving device 8, aligns the positioning shaft drill bit to a point needing drilling on a slope surface, turns on the switch to be electrified and pushes the positioning shaft drill bit to the slope surface, the positioning shaft drill bit fixes the drilling position while drilling, and the windmill drill bit follows the drilling; slag generated by the windmill drill bit is discharged outwards along the drill hole in a pushing, extruding and creeping manner; and when the drilling depth reaches the design requirement, pulling out the drilling device to finish the hole forming.
Claims (1)
1. A drilling device for reinforcing an anchor rod on a shallow slope surface is characterized by comprising a fixing part (1), a hexagonal drill rod (2), a circular truncated cone windmill drill bit (3) and a hexagonal positioning drill bit (4); the fixing part (1) is arranged at the rear end of the hexagonal drill rod (2), and the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit (3) is arranged at the front end of the hexagonal drill rod (2); the front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit (3) is provided with a hexagonal positioning drill bit (4);
the hexagonal drill rod (2) is arranged on the shaft centers of the fixing part (1) and the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit (3); the hexagonal positioning drill bit (4) is arranged on the shaft center of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit (3);
Internal threads are arranged on the axes of the two ends of the fixing part (1) and the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit (3); external threads are arranged at the two ends of the hexagonal drill rod (2) and the rear end of the hexagonal positioning drill bit (4), and the internal threads and the external threads are matched with each other; the rear end of the fixing part (1) is connected with a driving device (8), and the front end of the fixing part is connected with the hexagonal drill rod (2); the rear end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit (3) is connected with the hexagonal drill rod (2), and the front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit is connected with the hexagonal positioning drill bit (4); a slag discharge groove (5) is formed in the wall of the hexagonal positioning drill bit (4);
The front end of the circular truncated cone windmill drill bit (3) is provided with drill teeth I (6); the front end of the hexagonal positioning drill bit (4) is provided with a drill tooth II (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920534740.1U CN209736702U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | slope surface reinforcing anchor rod drilling device for shallow layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920534740.1U CN209736702U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | slope surface reinforcing anchor rod drilling device for shallow layer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209736702U true CN209736702U (en) | 2019-12-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920534740.1U Active CN209736702U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | slope surface reinforcing anchor rod drilling device for shallow layer |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209736702U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-19 CN CN201920534740.1U patent/CN209736702U/en active Active
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