CN209735748U - Grinding device is smashed to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material - Google Patents
Grinding device is smashed to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN209735748U CN209735748U CN201920526963.3U CN201920526963U CN209735748U CN 209735748 U CN209735748 U CN 209735748U CN 201920526963 U CN201920526963 U CN 201920526963U CN 209735748 U CN209735748 U CN 209735748U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device, which comprises a supporting plate, a material baffle, a primary grinding mechanism and a secondary grinding mechanism, wherein the primary grinding mechanism is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate, the secondary grinding mechanism is installed at the lower end of the supporting plate, a material leaking hole is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate, the material baffle is arranged at the material leaking hole at the upper end of the supporting plate, and the primary grinding mechanism and the secondary grinding mechanism are communicated with each other; the utility model discloses can solve the medicinal material grinder grinding effect on the market relatively poor, it is inhomogeneous only to lead to the abrasive particle through the single grinding, can not guarantee the size of abrasive particle, lead to patient to be difficult to reach the best curative effect after taking the medicine, and the grinder on the market does not design to small-size medicinal material processing workshop simultaneously, and the structure is complicated, and the maintenance cost is high, and the medicinal material quality that causes after small-size medicinal material processing workshop processing is poor, is difficult to a difficult problem such as existence on market.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing technology field, in particular to grinder is smashed to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.
background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine and is a specific medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine; the traditional Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and traditional Chinese medicine according to the processing technology; generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are directly decocted for taking, while Chinese patent medicines generally need to be ground and subsequently processed for use, wherein the medicine effect is easily triggered after the medicine is ground.
The medicinal material grinder on the existing market is poor in grinding effect, generally only leads to the grinding particle inhomogeneous through single grinding, can not guarantee the size of grinding particle, lead to patient to be difficult to reach best curative effect after taking the medicine, and grinder on the market does not design to small-size medicinal material processing workshop simultaneously, and the structure is complicated, and the maintenance cost is high, causes the medicinal material quality after small-size medicinal material processing workshop to be poor, is difficult to survive on market.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a grinder is smashed to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, can solve the medicinal material grinder grinding effect on the market relatively poor, it is inhomogeneous only to lead to the abrasive particle through the single grinding, the size of abrasive particle can not be guaranteed, lead to patient to be difficult to reach best curative effect after taking the medicine, grinder on the while market does not design to small-size medicinal material processing workshop, the structure is complicated, the maintenance cost is high, cause the medicinal material quality after small-size medicinal material processing workshop processing poor, be difficult to a difficult problem such as existence on market, can realize grinding many times and guarantee the work ability of abrasive particle degree of consistency, it is even to have the abrasive particle size, the grinding effect is good, advantages such as simple structure conveniently maintains.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device comprises a support plate, a material baffle, a primary grinding mechanism and a secondary grinding mechanism, wherein the primary grinding mechanism is installed at the upper end of the support plate, the secondary grinding mechanism is installed at the lower end of the support plate, a material leaking hole is formed in the middle of the support plate, the material baffle is arranged at the material leaking hole in the upper end of the support plate, and the primary grinding mechanism and the secondary grinding mechanism are mutually communicated; wherein:
the primary grinding mechanism comprises a feeding box, a grinding roller, an engagement plate, adjusting springs, a grinding motor and support columns, wherein the inner wall of the feeding box is bilaterally symmetrical, the adjusting springs are sequentially and uniformly arranged from front to back, the engagement plate is arranged on each adjusting spring, a shaft head of the grinding roller is arranged on the inner wall of the front end and the rear end of the feeding box through a bearing, the shaft head of the front end of the grinding roller is connected with an output shaft of the grinding motor through a coupler, the grinding motor is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the feeding box through a motor base, and the feeding box is arranged on the support plates through four support columns; putting the cleaned medicinal materials to be ground between the meshing plates, starting a grinding motor, and primarily grinding the medicinal materials into tuber with proper size through the work of a grinding roller; the one-level grinding mechanism that sets up can carry out preliminary crushing grinding to the medicinal material, and it is even to have guaranteed the medicinal material through preliminary crushing big or small granule simultaneously smashing the grinding in-process because regulating spring's effect, makes things convenient for follow-up grinding.
The secondary grinding mechanism comprises a fixed grinding disc, a movable grinding disc, an upper grinding fan disc, a lower grinding fan disc, a grinding motor and a support base, wherein the fixed grinding disc is arranged at a material leakage hole at the lower end of a support plate; the upper grinding disc is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate and positioned at the outer side of the movable grinding disc, the lower grinding disc is arranged at the lower end of the movable grinding disc, the grinding motor is arranged on the supporting base through a motor base, and an output shaft of the grinding motor is connected to the lower end of the movable grinding disc; the medicinal material falls into between fixed mill and the activity mill by the empty feeding on the fixed mill after tentatively smashing, open grinding motor, the medicinal material after tentatively smashing is reprocessed, can follow activity mill lower extreme hourglass material hole outflow when the size after the medicinal material grinds is suitable, enter into simultaneously and grind the fan dish and grind the gap between the fan dish down, and carry out the degree of depth grinding to the medicinal material after the grinding through the rotation of grinding the fan dish down, the second grade grinding mechanism that sets up has fully guaranteed that the medicinal material granule size after the grinding is even, grinding effect is good, its property of a medicine of the medicinal material full play of being convenient for, the simple structure of simultaneous design, convenient maintenance.
The movable grinding disc is of an internal hollow structure, and a small distance is controlled between the movable grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc.
and a micro space is controlled between the upper grinding fan disc and the lower grinding fan disc.
Preferably, the small interval between activity mill and the fixed mill slightly is greater than the small interval between last grinding sector dish and the lower grinding sector dish, through from big to little setting up the medicinal material and grinding the interval, can guarantee the degree of consistency of medicinal material abrasive particle size for the medicinal material fully grinds, gives full play to its drug effect in the use.
Preferably, the lower extreme of fixed mill evenly be provided with a plurality of recesses, can make the medicinal material fold at the reciprocal twisting of grinding in-process through the recess that sets up for the grinder speed of medicinal material.
Preferably, the crushing cutters are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the crushing roller; the crushing cutter through even setting can guarantee that the medicinal material can be cut into tiny tuber when preliminary grinding, makes things convenient for follow-up grinding.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model has the advantages of uniform grinding particle size, good grinding effect, simple structure, convenient maintenance and the like;
The primary grinding mechanism can preliminarily grind the medicinal materials, and simultaneously ensures that the medicinal materials are uniformly ground into large and small particles due to the action of the adjusting spring in the grinding and grinding process, so that the subsequent grinding is facilitated;
Thirdly, the two-stage grinding mechanism fully ensures that the ground medicinal materials have uniform particle sizes, has good grinding effect, is convenient for the medicinal materials to fully exert the medicinal properties, and has simple designed structure and convenient maintenance;
The utility model can ensure the uniformity of the medicinal material grinding particle size by setting the medicinal material grinding interval from large to small, so that the medicinal material can be fully ground, and the drug effect can be fully exerted in the use process;
Fifthly, the utility model discloses a lower extreme at fixed mill sets up the recess and can make the medicinal material reciprocate to rub with the hands in the grinding process and fold for the grinding speed of medicinal material.
Drawings
the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
In addition, the following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different according to the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device comprises a supporting plate 1, a material baffle plate 2, a first-stage grinding mechanism 3 and a second-stage grinding mechanism 4, wherein the first-stage grinding mechanism 3 is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate 1, the second-stage grinding mechanism 4 is installed at the lower end of the supporting plate 1, a material leaking hole is formed in the middle of the supporting plate 1, the material baffle plate 2 is arranged at the material leaking hole in the upper end of the supporting plate 1, and the first-stage grinding mechanism 3 is communicated with the second-stage grinding mechanism 4; wherein:
The primary grinding mechanism 3 comprises a feeding box 31, crushing rollers 32, an engaging plate 33, adjusting springs 34, a crushing motor 35 and supporting columns 36, wherein the inner wall of the feeding box 31 is bilaterally symmetrical, the adjusting springs 34 are sequentially and uniformly arranged from front to back, the engaging plate 33 is installed on the adjusting springs 34, shaft heads of the crushing rollers 32 are installed on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the feeding box 31 through bearings, the shaft head of the front end of the crushing roller 32 is connected with an output shaft of the crushing motor 35 through a coupler, the crushing motor 35 is installed on the outer wall of the front end of the feeding box 31 through a motor base, and the feeding box 31 is installed on the supporting plate 1 through the four supporting columns 36; putting the cleaned medicinal materials to be ground between the meshing plates 33, starting a grinding motor 35, and primarily grinding the medicinal materials into tubers with proper sizes through the work of a grinding roller 32; the one-level grinding mechanism 3 that sets up can carry out preliminary crushing grinding to the medicinal material, and it is even to have guaranteed the medicinal material through preliminary crushing big or small granule simultaneously smashing the grinding in-process because regulating spring 34's effect, makes things convenient for follow-up grinding.
the secondary grinding mechanism 4 comprises a fixed grinding disc 41, a movable grinding disc 42, an upper grinding sector disc 43, a lower grinding sector disc 44, a grinding motor 45 and a support base 46, wherein the fixed grinding disc 41 is arranged at a material leakage hole at the lower end of the support plate 1, a material inlet hole is formed in the middle of the fixed grinding disc 41, the movable grinding disc 42 is arranged at the support plate 1 positioned at the outer side of the fixed grinding disc 41 through a bearing, and material leakage holes are uniformly formed in the lower end of the movable grinding disc 42; the upper grinding disc is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 1 and positioned at the outer side of the movable grinding disc 42, the lower grinding disc is arranged at the lower end of the movable grinding disc 42, the grinding motor 45 is arranged on the supporting base 46 through a motor base, and an output shaft of the grinding motor 45 is connected to the lower end of the movable grinding disc 42; the medicinal material falls into between fixed mill 41 and the activity mill 42 by the empty feeding on the fixed mill 41 after preliminary crushing, open grinding motor 45, the medicinal material after preliminary crushing grinding is reprocessed, can follow activity mill 42 lower extreme hourglass material hole outflow when the size after the medicinal material is ground is suitable, enter into simultaneously and grind fan dish 43 and grind the gap between the fan dish 44 down, and carry out the degree of depth grinding to the medicinal material after grinding through the rotation of grinding fan dish 44 down, the second grade grinding mechanism 4 that sets up has fully guaranteed that the medicinal material granule size after grinding is even, it is effectual to grind, be convenient for its property of a medicine of medicinal material full play, the simple structure of simultaneous design, convenient maintenance.
the movable grinding disc 42 is of an internal hollow structure, and a small distance is controlled between the movable grinding disc 42 and the fixed grinding disc 41.
The upper grinding sector 43 and the lower grinding sector 44 are controlled to have a small distance therebetween.
Preferably, the micro distance between the movable grinding disc 42 and the fixed grinding disc 41 is slightly larger than the micro distance between the upper grinding fan disc 43 and the lower grinding fan disc 44, and the medicinal material grinding distance is set from large to small, so that the uniformity of the size of the medicinal material grinding particles can be ensured, the medicinal material can be fully ground, and the medicinal effect can be fully exerted in the using process.
preferably, the lower end of the fixed grinding disc 41 is uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves, so that the medicinal materials can be repeatedly twisted and stacked in the grinding process through the arranged grooves, and the grinding speed of the medicinal materials is increased.
preferably, the crushing cutters are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the crushing roller 32; the crushing cutter through even setting can guarantee that the medicinal material can be cut into tiny tuber when preliminary grinding, makes things convenient for follow-up grinding.
when in use; firstly, putting the cleaned medicinal materials to be ground between the meshing plates 33, starting a grinding motor 35, and primarily grinding the medicinal materials into tubers with proper sizes through the work of a grinding roller 32;
Then, the grinding motor 45 is turned on, the medicinal material falls into the space between the fixed grinding disc 41 and the movable grinding disc 42 through the feeding space on the fixed grinding disc 41 after the primary grinding, the medicinal material after the primary grinding and grinding is reprocessed, the medicinal material flows out from a material leakage hole at the lower end of the movable grinding disc 42 when the size of the medicinal material after the grinding is proper, and simultaneously enters a gap between the upper grinding fan disc 43 and the lower grinding fan disc 44, and the ground medicinal material is deeply ground through the rotation of the lower grinding fan disc 44;
And finally, collecting the ground medicinal materials, turning off the power supply of the device, and cleaning and maintaining the used device.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device comprises a supporting plate (1), a material baffle plate (2), a primary grinding mechanism (3) and a secondary grinding mechanism (4), and is characterized in that; the grinding device is characterized in that a primary grinding mechanism (3) is mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate (1), a secondary grinding mechanism (4) is mounted at the lower end of the supporting plate (1), a material leaking hole is formed in the middle of the supporting plate (1), a material blocking plate (2) is arranged at the material leaking hole in the upper end of the supporting plate (1), and the primary grinding mechanism (3) and the secondary grinding mechanism (4) are communicated with each other; wherein:
The two-stage grinding mechanism (4) comprises a fixed grinding disc (41), a movable grinding disc (42), an upper grinding sector disc (43), a lower grinding sector disc (44), a grinding motor (45) and a supporting base (46), wherein the fixed grinding disc (41) is arranged at a material leakage hole at the lower end of a supporting plate (1), a feeding hole is formed in the middle of the fixed grinding disc (41), the movable grinding disc (42) is arranged at the supporting plate (1) positioned outside the fixed grinding disc (41) through a bearing, and the lower end of the movable grinding disc (42) is uniformly provided with material leakage holes; the upper grinding disc is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (1) and positioned at the outer side of the movable grinding disc (42), the lower grinding disc is arranged at the lower end of the movable grinding disc (42), the grinding motor (45) is arranged on the supporting base (46) through a motor base, and an output shaft of the grinding motor (45) is connected to the lower end of the movable grinding disc (42);
one-level grinding mechanism (3) including throwing workbin (31), crushing roller (32), meshing board (33), adjusting spring (34), crushing motor (35) and support column (36), on the inner wall of throwing workbin (31) bilateral symmetry and from preceding backward evenly be provided with a plurality of adjusting spring (34) in proper order, install meshing board (33) on adjusting spring (34), the spindle nose of crushing roller (32) install on the front and back end inner wall of throwing workbin (31) through the bearing, and the front end spindle nose of crushing roller (32) is connected through the output shaft of shaft coupling and crushing motor (35), crushing motor (35) install on the front end outer wall of throwing workbin (31) through the motor cabinet, throwing workbin (31) install on backup pad (1) through four support column (36).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the movable grinding disc (42) is of an internal hollow structure, and a small distance is controlled between the movable grinding disc (42) and the fixed grinding disc (41).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a micro space is controlled between the upper grinding fan disc (43) and the lower grinding fan disc (44).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the micro distance between the movable grinding disc (42) and the fixed grinding disc (41) is slightly larger than the micro distance between the upper grinding fan disc (43) and the lower grinding fan disc (44).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the fixed grinding disc (41) is uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the circumference outer wall of the crushing roller (32) is uniformly provided with crushing cutters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920526963.3U CN209735748U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Grinding device is smashed to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920526963.3U CN209735748U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Grinding device is smashed to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209735748U true CN209735748U (en) | 2019-12-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920526963.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209735748U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Grinding device is smashed to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209735748U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112690101A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-23 | 郭改霞 | Pulverize effectual and can tear straw reducing mechanism of straw |
-
2019
- 2019-04-17 CN CN201920526963.3U patent/CN209735748U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112690101A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-23 | 郭改霞 | Pulverize effectual and can tear straw reducing mechanism of straw |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191206 Termination date: 20200417 |