CN209735395U - powder device capable of controlling fertilizer discharge amount - Google Patents

powder device capable of controlling fertilizer discharge amount Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209735395U
CN209735395U CN201920134348.8U CN201920134348U CN209735395U CN 209735395 U CN209735395 U CN 209735395U CN 201920134348 U CN201920134348 U CN 201920134348U CN 209735395 U CN209735395 U CN 209735395U
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China
Prior art keywords
casing
plate
side wall
quantitative
discharging
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CN201920134348.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙运武
周岩林
张海翔
吴秀杰
李都朝
李瑞静
刘永学
张惠
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Liaoning Shikefeng Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Liaoning Shikefeng Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a powder ware of steerable fertilizer discharge capacity, which comprises a housin, the casing is hollow structure, the upper end of casing is equipped with the opening with outside intercommunication, and the upper end of casing is equipped with the closing cap that matches the setting with the opening, be equipped with material feeding unit on the closing cap, be equipped with quantitative discharge device in the casing, the mounting panel that fixed connection has the level to set up in the casing, the mounting panel is located material feeding unit under, and is equipped with the compounding device on the mounting panel, the lower flitch that fixedly connected with slope set up in the casing, and the lower flitch is located the below of mounting panel, and is equipped with on the lateral wall of casing and matches the discharge gate that sets up with the lower flitch. The utility model discloses a ration compounding comes to carry out quantitative control to the load, the quantitative ejection of compact of the fertilizer of being convenient for.

Description

Powder device capable of controlling fertilizer discharge amount
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a powder ware technical field especially relates to a powder ware of steerable fertilizer load.
Background
A hopper refers to a machine for transporting material. The method is commonly used for the automatic, numerical control and precise conveying of materials such as granular materials, powder materials, flaky materials, strip materials and the like. The transmission equipment is indispensable to both light industry and heavy industry. The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production. The existing powder feeder cannot mix materials quantitatively during discharging, and is not convenient for quantitative discharging of fertilizer, so that a powder feeder capable of controlling the discharging amount of the fertilizer is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and providing a powder device capable of controlling the fertilizer discharge amount.
in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a powder ware of steerable fertilizer load, includes the casing, the casing is hollow structure, the upper end of casing is equipped with the opening with outside intercommunication, and the upper end of casing is equipped with the closing cap that matches the setting with the opening, be equipped with material feeding unit on the closing cap, be equipped with quantitative discharge device in the casing, fixedly connected with level setting's mounting panel in the casing, the mounting panel is located material feeding unit under, and is equipped with the compounding device on the mounting panel, fixedly connected with slope setting's lower flitch in the casing, and the lower flitch is located the below of mounting panel, and is equipped with the discharge gate that matches the setting with the lower flitch on the lateral wall of casing.
preferably, material feeding unit includes the storage case that two symmetries set up, two the equal fixed connection of storage case is on the upside lateral wall of closing cap, and the upper end of two storage cases all is equipped with the inlet pipe, two the relative lateral wall of one side of storage case all is equipped with L type conveying pipe, two the one end of L type conveying pipe respectively with two inside intercommunications of storage case, and the other end of two L type conveying pipes all run through the closing cap and with the inside intercommunication of casing, two all be equipped with the check valve on the L type conveying pipe.
Preferably, quantitative discharge device includes the first quantitative board that the level set up, and is equipped with a plurality of first blanking holes on the first quantitative board, fixedly connected with matches the limiting plate that sets up with first quantitative board on the both sides inner wall of casing, the upside lateral wall sliding connection of first quantitative board has the second quantitative board, and is equipped with a plurality of second blanking holes that set up with first blanking hole matching on the second quantitative board.
Preferably, the compounding device includes the compounding groove, compounding groove fixed connection is on the upside lateral wall of mounting panel, fixedly connected with driving motor on the lateral wall of compounding groove, driving motor's output runs through the lateral wall and the fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of compounding groove, and the both sides lateral wall of (mixing) shaft all is connected with a plurality of flabellums, the lower extreme of compounding groove is equipped with discharging device.
Preferably, the side wall of the upper side of the first quantitative board is slidably connected with a push plate which is vertically arranged, the push plate is connected with the inner wall of the shell through two symmetrically arranged springs, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the shell, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the shell and is abutted against the side wall of the second quantitative board.
Preferably, discharging device includes the discharging pipe of vertical setting, the upper end and the inside intercommunication of compounding inslot of discharging pipe, and the lower extreme of discharging pipe runs through the mounting panel setting, the lower extreme of discharging pipe is equipped with the baffle, the one end of baffle runs through the lateral wall setting of casing, and the other end of baffle runs through the discharging pipe setting, be equipped with the third unloading hole that matches the setting with the discharging pipe on the baffle.
The utility model discloses well beneficial effect as follows:
1. opening the check valve, allowing different fertilizers in the two storage boxes to enter the shell through the L-shaped feeding pipe, allowing the fertilizers to fall into the second blanking hole for quantitative feeding, driving the second quantitative plate to move in the horizontal direction by the telescopic cylinder, enabling the second blanking hole to be overlapped with the first blanking hole, and allowing the fertilizers subjected to quantitative feeding in the second blanking hole to enter the mixing tank;
2. The driving motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, drives the plurality of fan blades to rotate, stirs and mixes the fertilizer in the mixing tank, and the pulling baffle makes the third unloading hole coincide with the discharging pipe, makes the fertilizer in the mixing tank fall on the blanking plate through the discharging pipe and accomplishes quantitative unloading.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a powder feeder capable of controlling fertilizer discharge capacity according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a discharging device of a powder device capable of controlling fertilizer discharging amount provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a sealing cover 2, a mounting plate 3, a blanking plate 4, a material storage box 5, a feeding pipe 6L, a check valve 7, a first metering plate 8, a first blanking hole 9, a limiting plate 10, a second metering plate 11, a second blanking hole 12, a material mixing groove 13, a driving motor 14, a stirring shaft 15, fan blades 16, a push plate 17, a telescopic cylinder 18, a discharging pipe 19, a baffle 20 and a third blanking hole 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
referring to fig. 1-3, a powder feeder capable of controlling fertilizer discharge amount comprises a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is of a hollow structure, an opening communicated with the outside is formed in the upper end of the shell 1, a sealing cover 2 matched with the opening is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, a feeding device is arranged on the sealing cover 2 and comprises two symmetrically arranged storage boxes 5, the two storage boxes 5 are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the sealing cover 2, feeding pipes are arranged at the upper ends of the two storage boxes 5, L-shaped feeding pipes 6 are arranged on the side wall, opposite to the two storage boxes 5, of one side, one ends of the two L-shaped feeding pipes 6 are respectively communicated with the inside of the two storage boxes 5, the other ends of the two L-shaped feeding pipes 6 penetrate through the sealing cover 2 and are communicated with the inside of the shell 1, check valves 7 are arranged on the two L-shaped feeding pipes 6, a quantitative discharging device is arranged in the shell 1 and comprises a first quantitative plate 8, a plurality of first blanking holes 9 are arranged on the first quantitative plate 8, limiting plates 10 which are matched with the first quantitative plate 8 are fixedly connected on the inner walls of two sides of the shell 1, a second quantitative plate 11 is connected on the side wall of the upper side of the first quantitative plate 8 in a sliding manner, a plurality of second blanking holes 12 which are matched with the first blanking holes 9 are arranged on the second quantitative plate 11, a vertically arranged push plate 17 is connected on the side wall of the upper side of the first quantitative plate 8 in a sliding manner, the push plate 17 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through two symmetrically arranged springs, a telescopic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell 1, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 18 penetrates through the side wall of the shell 1 and abuts against the side wall of the second quantitative plate 11, the check valve 7 is opened, different fertilizers in the two storage boxes 5 enter the shell 1 through the L-shaped feeding pipe 6, the fertilizers fall into the second blanking holes 12 for quantitative feeding, the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the second quantitative plate 11 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the second blanking hole 12 is overlapped with the first blanking hole 9, and the fertilizer which is quantitatively fed in the second blanking hole 12 enters the mixing tank 13;
A horizontally arranged mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected in the shell 1, the mounting plate 3 is positioned right below the feeding device, a material mixing device is arranged on the mounting plate 3, the material discharging device comprises a vertically arranged discharging pipe 19, the upper end of the discharging pipe 19 is communicated with the interior of the material mixing groove 13, the lower end of the discharging pipe 19 is arranged by penetrating through the mounting plate 3, the lower end of the discharging pipe 19 is provided with a baffle plate 20, one end of the baffle plate 20 is arranged by penetrating through the side wall of the shell 1, the other end of the baffle plate 20 is arranged by penetrating through the discharging pipe 19, the baffle plate 20 is provided with a third discharging hole 21 matched with the discharging pipe 19, the material mixing device comprises a material mixing groove 13, the material mixing groove 13 is fixedly connected on the upper side wall of the mounting plate 3, a driving motor 14 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the material mixing groove 13, the output end of the driving motor 14, the lower extreme of compounding groove 13 is equipped with discharging device, the lower flitch 4 that fixedly connected with slope set up in the casing 1, and lower flitch 4 is located the below of mounting panel 3, and be equipped with the discharge gate that matches the setting with lower flitch 4 on the lateral wall of casing 1, driving motor 14 drives (mixing) shaft 15 and rotates, it rotates to drive a plurality of flabellums 16, stir the mixture to the fertilizer in the mixing tank 13, pulling baffle 20 makes third unloading hole 21 and discharging pipe 19 coincide, make the fertilizer in the mixing tank 13 fall through discharging pipe 19 and accomplish quantitative unloading on lower flitch 4.
The utility model discloses in, open check valve 7, different fertilizer passes through in L type conveying pipe 6 gets into casing 1 in two storage casees 5, fertilizer falls in second unloading hole 12, carry out the ration pay-off, telescopic cylinder 18 drives second ration board 11 and moves on the horizontal direction, make second unloading hole 12 and first unloading hole 9 coincidence, make the fertilizer that the ration pay-off was accomplished in second unloading hole 12 get into mixing tank 13, driving motor 14 drives (mixing) shaft 15 and rotates, it rotates to drive a plurality of flabellums 16, stir the mixture to the fertilizer in mixing tank 13, pulling baffle 20 makes third unloading hole 21 and discharging pipe 19 coincidence, make the fertilizer in the mixing tank 13 fall through discharging pipe 19 and accomplish the ration unloading on unloading board 4.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the utility model provides a powder ware of steerable fertilizer load, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) is hollow structure, the upper end of casing (1) is equipped with the opening with outside intercommunication, and the upper end of casing (1) is equipped with and matches closing cap (2) that set up with the opening, be equipped with material feeding unit on closing cap (2), be equipped with quantitative discharge device in casing (1), casing (1) internal fixation is connected with mounting panel (3) that the level set up, mounting panel (3) are located material feeding unit under, and are equipped with the compounding device on mounting panel (3), casing (1) internal fixation is connected with flitch (4) down that the slope set up, and flitch (4) are located the below of mounting panel (3) down, and are equipped with on the lateral wall of casing (1) and match the discharge gate that sets up with flitch (4) down.
2. The powder feeder capable of controlling the fertilizer discharging amount according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises two symmetrically arranged storage boxes (5), both of the storage boxes (5) are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the cover (2), the upper ends of both of the storage boxes (5) are provided with feeding pipes, the opposite side wall of both of the storage boxes (5) is provided with an L-shaped feeding pipe (6), one end of each of the two L-shaped feeding pipes (6) is respectively communicated with the inside of both of the storage boxes (5), the other end of each of the two L-shaped feeding pipes (6) penetrates through the cover (2) and is communicated with the inside of the casing (1), and each of the two L-shaped feeding pipes (6) is provided with a check valve (7).
3. The powder feeder capable of controlling the fertilizer discharging amount according to claim 1, wherein the quantitative discharging device comprises a first quantitative plate (8) horizontally arranged, a plurality of first discharging holes (9) are formed in the first quantitative plate (8), a limiting plate (10) matched with the first quantitative plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the casing (1), a second quantitative plate (11) is slidably connected to the side wall of the upper side of the first quantitative plate (8), and a plurality of second discharging holes (12) matched with the first discharging holes (9) are formed in the second quantitative plate (11).
4. The powder lot device capable of controlling the discharge amount of fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixing device comprises a mixing tank (13), the mixing tank (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the mounting plate (3), a driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing tank (13), the output end of the driving motor (14) penetrates through the side wall of the mixing tank (13) and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (15), the side walls of both sides of the stirring shaft (15) are connected with a plurality of fan blades (16), and the lower end of the mixing tank (13) is provided with a discharge device.
5. The powder feeder capable of controlling the fertilizer discharging amount according to claim 3, wherein the upper side wall of the first quantitative plate (8) is slidably connected with a vertically arranged push plate (17), the push plate (17) is connected with the inner wall of the casing (1) through two symmetrically arranged springs, a telescopic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the casing (1), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (18) penetrates through the side wall of the casing (1) and abuts against the side wall of the second quantitative plate (11).
6. The powder feeder capable of controlling the fertilizer discharging amount according to claim 4, wherein the discharging device comprises a discharging pipe (19) vertically arranged, the upper end of the discharging pipe (19) is communicated with the interior of the mixing trough (13), the lower end of the discharging pipe (19) is arranged through the mounting plate (3), the lower end of the discharging pipe (19) is provided with a baffle plate (20), one end of the baffle plate (20) is arranged through the side wall of the shell (1), the other end of the baffle plate (20) is arranged through the discharging pipe (19), and the baffle plate (20) is provided with a third discharging hole (21) matched with the discharging pipe (19).
CN201920134348.8U 2019-01-26 2019-01-26 powder device capable of controlling fertilizer discharge amount Active CN209735395U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920134348.8U CN209735395U (en) 2019-01-26 2019-01-26 powder device capable of controlling fertilizer discharge amount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920134348.8U CN209735395U (en) 2019-01-26 2019-01-26 powder device capable of controlling fertilizer discharge amount

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209735395U true CN209735395U (en) 2019-12-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920134348.8U Active CN209735395U (en) 2019-01-26 2019-01-26 powder device capable of controlling fertilizer discharge amount

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546525A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-18 吉林工程技术师范学院 Environment-friendly polyethylene powder accurate feeding device
CN112220682A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-01-15 江西钟山药业有限责任公司 Traditional chinese medicine powder demulcent device
CN114345272A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-15 贵州师范大学 Device for preparing soil heavy metal passivator
CN115318135A (en) * 2022-07-30 2022-11-11 罗志坤 Preparation method of asphalt concrete

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546525A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-18 吉林工程技术师范学院 Environment-friendly polyethylene powder accurate feeding device
CN112220682A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-01-15 江西钟山药业有限责任公司 Traditional chinese medicine powder demulcent device
CN114345272A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-15 贵州师范大学 Device for preparing soil heavy metal passivator
CN114345272B (en) * 2021-12-27 2024-01-26 贵州师范大学 Device for preparing soil heavy metal passivator
CN115318135A (en) * 2022-07-30 2022-11-11 罗志坤 Preparation method of asphalt concrete

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Effective date of registration: 20210519

Granted publication date: 20191206

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Date of cancellation: 20240519

Granted publication date: 20191206