CN209734320U - Transfusion hemostatic plaster - Google Patents

Transfusion hemostatic plaster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209734320U
CN209734320U CN201920086870.3U CN201920086870U CN209734320U CN 209734320 U CN209734320 U CN 209734320U CN 201920086870 U CN201920086870 U CN 201920086870U CN 209734320 U CN209734320 U CN 209734320U
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block
adhesive sheet
elastic
elastic pressing
pressing
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李映辉
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Yilei Xuefu Guangdong Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种输液止血贴,属于医疗器械技术领域。本实用新型所提供的输液止血贴包括灭菌消炎块、弹性按压块、第一离型纸和第一粘接片。通过设置第一粘接片能够在输液时以及输液完毕后将灭菌消炎块固定在患者的针孔处,从而使灭菌消炎块对针孔处进行遮盖以及消毒处理。通过设置弹性按压块,在弹性按压块的抵压下,能够将灭菌消炎块按压在针孔处,从而不仅降低针孔处的流血量,提高针孔的愈合速度,且能够在保证按压效果的前提下,解放患者或医护人员的双手,也避免需要他人帮忙按压,还可避免按压不当或无人按压所造成患者输液处瘀肿乃至因流血带来的安全隐患。通过设置第一离型纸能够避免第一粘接片被不必要的异物污染。

The utility model discloses a transfusion hemostatic patch, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The transfusion hemostatic patch provided by the utility model comprises a sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block, an elastic pressing block, a first release paper and a first adhesive sheet. By arranging the first adhesive sheet, the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block can be fixed on the pinhole of the patient during and after the infusion, so that the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block can cover and sterilize the pinhole. By setting the elastic pressing block, under the pressure of the elastic pressing block, the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block can be pressed on the pinhole, thereby not only reducing the bleeding at the pinhole, improving the healing speed of the pinhole, but also ensuring the pressing effect On the premise of freeing the hands of patients or medical staff, it also avoids the need for others to help press, and it can also avoid safety hazards caused by improper pressing or no one pressing the patient's infusion site due to bruises and bleeding. By setting the first release paper, the first adhesive sheet can be prevented from being polluted by unnecessary foreign matters.

Description

一种输液止血贴A transfusion hemostatic patch

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种医用输液止血加贴。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a medical infusion hemostatic patch.

背景技术Background technique

输液,又称打点滴或者挂水,其由静脉注射从而往患者体内一次性注入大量药剂。相较于吃药或者打针,采用输液能够往患者体内注入较多的试剂,因此其治疗效果速度最快,治疗效果最好。且经过多年的发展,静脉输液技术已经成为了最常用、最直接、最安全的临床治疗手段之一。Infusion, also known as intravenous drip or hanging water, injects a large amount of medicine into the patient's body at one time by intravenous injection. Compared with taking medicine or injections, the use of infusion can inject more reagents into the patient's body, so the treatment effect is the fastest and the treatment effect is the best. And after years of development, intravenous infusion technology has become one of the most commonly used, most direct and safest clinical treatment methods.

由于输液需要从静脉注射,不可避免会在患者体表形成输液针孔。当患者输液完毕后,由于输液针孔难以迅速凝结,医生要求病弱的患者或非专业的亲友按压针口,按压时间一般在5-10分钟之内,如果按压不到位或者按压时间较短很容易出现输液针孔持续出血、瘀青的现象和安全隐患。但是在按压输液针孔的过程中,患者或者患者亲友的行动会受到限制,如果患者或者患者亲友急于解手、穿戴、整理生活用品及行装,按压输液针孔的动作会给患者以及患者亲友带来严重不便。Since the infusion needs to be injected intravenously, it is inevitable that infusion needle holes will be formed on the patient's body surface. After the patient’s infusion is completed, because the infusion needle hole is difficult to coagulate quickly, the doctor asks the weak patient or non-professional relatives and friends to press the needle port. The pressing time is generally within 5-10 minutes. If the pressing time is not in place or the pressing time is short, it is easy The phenomenon of continuous bleeding and bruising from the infusion needle hole and potential safety hazards occur. However, in the process of pressing the infusion needle hole, the actions of the patient or the patient's relatives and friends will be restricted. If the patient or the patient's relatives and friends are eager to relieve, wear, and arrange daily necessities and luggage, the action of pressing the infusion needle hole will bring the patient and the patient's relatives and friends a lot of pain. Serious inconvenience.

因此,如何提出一种既能够解放患者双手,也不必其他人帮忙,就能对输液针孔进行持续按压的机构是现在亟需解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to propose a mechanism that can continuously press the infusion needle hole without the help of other people and free the hands of the patient is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种输液止血贴,不仅能够解放患者双手,使用方便,且按压时间可控,止血效果好。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transfusion hemostatic patch, which can not only liberate the patient's hands, is convenient to use, but also has controllable pressing time and good hemostatic effect.

为达此目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种输液止血贴,包括:A transfusion hemostatic patch, comprising:

灭菌消炎块,所述灭菌消炎块的下表面上设置有第一离型纸,所述灭菌消炎块的上表面上设置有第一粘接片,所述第一粘接片突出所述灭菌消炎块的部分粘接在所述第一离型纸突出所述灭菌消炎块的部分上;Sterilization and anti-inflammation block, the lower surface of the sterilization and anti-inflammation block is provided with a first release paper, the upper surface of the sterilization and anti-inflammation block is provided with a first adhesive sheet, and the first adhesive sheet protrudes from the The part of the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block is bonded on the part of the first release paper protruding from the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block;

弹性按压组件,所述弹性按压组件包括弹性按压块,所述弹性按压块设置在所述第一粘接片的上表面上,并与所述灭菌消炎块相对设置,所述弹性按压块用于按压所述灭菌消炎块。An elastic pressing assembly, the elastic pressing assembly includes an elastic pressing block, the elastic pressing block is arranged on the upper surface of the first adhesive sheet, and is arranged opposite to the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block, and the elastic pressing block is used for To press the sterilized anti-inflammatory block.

作为优选,所述弹性按压组件还包括第二粘接片,所述第二粘接片粘接在所述弹性按压块的上表面上,且所述第二粘接片的两端突出所述弹性按压块设置。Preferably, the elastic pressing assembly further includes a second adhesive sheet, the second adhesive sheet is bonded on the upper surface of the elastic pressing block, and the two ends of the second adhesive sheet protrude from the Elastic press block set.

作为优选,所述第二粘接片突出所述弹性按压块的部分上设置有第二离型纸。Preferably, the part of the second adhesive sheet protruding from the elastic pressing block is provided with a second release paper.

作为优选,所述第二粘接片的长度大于所述第一粘接片的长度。Preferably, the length of the second adhesive sheet is greater than the length of the first adhesive sheet.

作为优选,所述第二粘接片突出所述第一粘接片的部分折叠设置。Preferably, the second adhesive sheet protrudes from the partially folded portion of the first adhesive sheet.

作为优选,所述第二粘接片包括连接部和多个粘接部,多个所述粘接部沿所述连接部的周向呈放射状设置,所述连接部用于与所述弹性按压块连接。Preferably, the second adhesive sheet includes a connecting portion and a plurality of adhesive portions, the plurality of adhesive portions are arranged radially along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is used to press the elastic block connections.

作为优选,所述第二离型纸的长度大于所述第二粘接片的长度。Preferably, the length of the second release paper is greater than the length of the second adhesive sheet.

作为优选,所述弹性按压组件还包括加压壳、隔档板和弹性体,所述加压壳的底端固定连接在所述第一粘接片的上表面上,所述加压壳的底部设置有开口,所述弹性按压块设置在所述开口内,所述弹性体和所述隔档板均设置在所述加压壳的腔体内,所述隔档板盖设在所述开口的上方,所述弹性体呈压缩状设置在所述隔档板和所述加压壳的内顶面之间,所述隔档板被配置为能够从所述加压壳的内部抽离,以使所述弹性体伸长抵压在所述弹性按压块上。Preferably, the elastic pressing assembly further includes a pressurized shell, a baffle plate and an elastic body, the bottom end of the pressurized shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first adhesive sheet, and the pressurized shell The bottom is provided with an opening, the elastic pressing block is arranged in the opening, the elastic body and the baffle plate are both arranged in the cavity of the pressurized shell, and the baffle plate cover is arranged in the opening above, the elastic body is compressed and arranged between the baffle plate and the inner top surface of the pressurized shell, the baffle plate is configured to be detachable from the inside of the pressurized shell, The elastic body is stretched and pressed against the elastic pressing block.

作为优选,所述灭菌消炎块包括上下设置的吸附层和消炎层,所述吸附层与所述第一粘接片粘接,所述消炎层与所述第一离型纸抵接。Preferably, the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block includes an adsorption layer and an anti-inflammatory layer arranged up and down, the adsorption layer is bonded to the first adhesive sheet, and the anti-inflammatory layer is in contact with the first release paper.

作为优选,所述第一粘接片与所述灭菌消炎块正对的部分设置有透水孔。Preferably, the part of the first adhesive sheet facing the sterilization and anti-inflammation block is provided with a water-permeable hole.

作为优选,所述弹性按压块采用PAV海绵、橡胶或者木浆绵制成。Preferably, the elastic pressing block is made of PAV sponge, rubber or wood pulp cotton.

作为优选,所述弹性按压组件还包括固定壳、压板和倒齿结构,所述固定壳的底端固定连接在所述第一粘接片的上表面上,所述倒齿结构的多个弹性齿牙沿所述固定壳的高度方向间隔设置在所述固定壳的内壁上,所述弹性按压块和所述压板均设置在所述固定壳的内腔内,所述压板设置在所述弹性按压块的上方,且所述压板的端部与所述弹性齿牙抵接,所述固定壳上设置有按压口,所述压板被配置为能够沿所述固定壳的高度方向向下移动以及卡接在相邻两个所述弹性齿牙之间。Preferably, the elastic pressing assembly further includes a fixed shell, a pressing plate, and an inverted tooth structure. The bottom end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first adhesive sheet. The teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed case at intervals along the height direction of the fixed case, the elastic pressing block and the pressing plate are both arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed case, and the pressing plate is arranged on the elastic The top of the pressing block, and the end of the pressing plate abuts against the elastic teeth, the fixing shell is provided with a pressing port, the pressing plate is configured to be able to move downward along the height direction of the fixing shell and clamped between two adjacent elastic teeth.

作为优选,所述按压口设置在所述固定壳的顶部。Preferably, the pressing port is arranged on the top of the fixed shell.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型提供了一种输液止血贴,该输液止血贴包括灭菌消炎块、弹性按压块、第一离型纸和第一粘接片,第一粘接片能够在输液时以及输液完毕后将灭菌消炎块固定在患者的针孔处,从而使灭菌消炎块对针孔处进行遮盖以及消毒处理。通过设置弹性按压块,在弹性按压块的抵压下,能够将灭菌消炎块按压在针孔处,从而不仅降低针孔处的流血量,提高针孔的愈合速度,且能够在保证按压效果的前提下,解放患者的双手,也避免需要他人帮忙按压。此外,第一离型纸的设置能够提高输液止血贴的使用方便性,避免第一粘接片被不必要的异物污染。The utility model provides a transfusion hemostatic patch, which comprises a sterilized and anti-inflammatory block, an elastic pressing block, a first release paper and a first adhesive sheet. The first adhesive sheet can be used during infusion and after the infusion The sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block is fixed on the patient's pinhole, so that the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block can cover and disinfect the pinhole. By setting the elastic pressing block, under the pressure of the elastic pressing block, the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block can be pressed on the pinhole, thereby not only reducing the amount of bleeding at the pinhole, improving the healing speed of the pinhole, but also ensuring the pressing effect Under the premise of keeping the patient's hands free, it also avoids the need for others to help press. In addition, the setting of the first release paper can improve the convenience of using the transfusion hemostatic patch, and prevent the first adhesive sheet from being polluted by unnecessary foreign matter.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例一所提供的输液止血贴的第一种结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic structural view of the first structure of the transfusion hemostatic patch provided by Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型实施例一所提供的输液止血贴的第二种结构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the second structure of the transfusion hemostatic patch provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型实施例一所提供的第二粘接片的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second adhesive sheet provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型实施例二所提供的输液止血贴的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the transfusion hemostatic patch provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图5是本实用新型实施例三所提供的输液止血贴的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the infusion hemostatic patch provided by the third embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1、灭菌消炎块;2、第一离型纸;3、第一粘接片;31、透水孔;4、弹性按压块;5、第二粘接片;51、连接部;52、粘接部;6、第二离型纸;61、撕扯接头;7、加压壳;8、隔档板;9、弹性体;10、压板;11、倒齿结构;12、固定壳。1. Sterilization and anti-inflammatory block; 2. First release paper; 3. First adhesive sheet; 31. Water permeable hole; 4. Elastic pressing block; 5. Second adhesive sheet; 51. Connecting part; 52. Adhesive 6. Second release paper; 61. Tear joint; 7. Pressurized shell; 8. Partition plate; 9. Elastic body; 10. Press plate; 11. Inverted tooth structure; 12. Fixed shell.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。其中,术语“第一位置”和“第二位置”为两个不同的位置。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific The azimuth structure and operation, therefore can not be construed as the limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

实施例一Embodiment one

本实施例提供了一种输液止血贴,如图1和图2所示,该输液止血贴包括灭菌消炎块1、第一离型纸2、第一粘接片3和弹性按压组件。灭菌消炎块1是该输液止血贴的主要部件,用于对输液针孔处的皮肤进行灭菌以及消炎。第一离型纸2设置在灭菌消炎块1的下方,并与灭菌消炎块1的下底面抵接,第一粘接片3粘贴在灭菌消炎块1的上方,灭菌消炎块1位于第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2之间。第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2均为长条状,且第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2的长度均大于灭菌消炎块1的长度,第一粘接片3突出灭菌消炎块1的部分粘接在第一离型纸2突出灭菌消炎块1的部分上,从而将灭菌消炎块1固定在第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2之间,使用输液止血贴之前,将第一离型纸2扯下即可露出第一粘接片3和灭菌消炎块1。弹性按压组件包括弹性按压块4,弹性按压块4设置在第一粘接片3的上方,并与灭菌消炎块1正对设置,弹性按压块4在自身重力或者其他外力的作用下能够对灭菌消炎块1产生一定的压力,从而使灭菌消炎块1能够对输液针孔产生一定的压力,以达到按压患者输液针孔处皮肤的目的。This embodiment provides a transfusion hemostatic patch, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the infusion hemostatic patch includes a sterilized and anti-inflammatory block 1 , a first release paper 2 , a first adhesive sheet 3 and an elastic pressing component. Sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is the main part of the infusion hemostatic patch, which is used for sterilizing and anti-inflammation of the skin at the infusion needle hole. The first release paper 2 is arranged below the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, and abuts against the lower surface of the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, and the first adhesive sheet 3 is pasted on the top of the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, and the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 Located between the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 . The first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 are strip-shaped, and the lengths of the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 are all greater than the length of the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, the first adhesive sheet 3 The part protruding from the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 is bonded to the part of the first release paper 2 protruding from the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is fixed on the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 Before using the transfusion hemostatic patch, tear off the first release paper 2 to expose the first adhesive sheet 3 and the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 . The elastic pressing assembly includes an elastic pressing block 4. The elastic pressing block 4 is arranged above the first adhesive sheet 3 and is arranged opposite to the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1. The elastic pressing block 4 can be used under the action of its own gravity or other external forces. The sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 generates a certain pressure, so that the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 can generate a certain pressure on the infusion needle hole, so as to achieve the purpose of pressing the patient's skin at the infusion needle hole.

相较于现有技术中在输液完毕后需要患者或者其他人手持消毒棉球按压输液针孔处的皮肤以减少流血量,在本实施例中,通过设置弹性按压块4,在弹性按压块4的抵压下即能够将灭菌消炎块1按压在针孔处,从而对患者输液针孔处的皮肤进行按压和灭菌消炎,不仅能够保证降低针孔处的流血量,提高针孔的愈合速度,还能够在保证按压效果的前提下,解放患者的双手,提高患者的行动自由度,也避免需要他人帮忙按压的情况出现。并且在患者输液过程中,该输液止血贴即可利用第一粘接片3粘贴在患者的皮肤上,从而将灭菌消炎块1和弹性按压块4固定在输液针处,从而能够对输液针进行一定限位,避免发生跑针现象。此外,第一离型纸2的设置能够提高输液止血贴的使用方便性,有利于保持第一粘接片3的粘黏性,避免第一粘接片3被不必要的异物污染。Compared with the prior art, after the infusion is completed, the patient or other people need to hold a sterile cotton ball to press the skin at the infusion needle hole to reduce the amount of bleeding. In this embodiment, by setting the elastic pressing block 4, the elastic pressing block 4 The sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 can be pressed against the pinhole under the pressure, so as to press and sterilize the skin at the pinhole of the patient's infusion, which can not only reduce the bleeding at the pinhole, but also improve the healing of the pinhole The speed can also free the patient's hands while ensuring the compression effect, improve the patient's freedom of movement, and avoid the need for others to help press. And during the patient's infusion process, the infusion hemostatic patch can be pasted on the patient's skin by using the first adhesive sheet 3, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 and the elastic pressing block 4 are fixed on the infusion needle, so that the infusion needle can be fixed. Carry out a certain limit to avoid the phenomenon of needle running. In addition, the setting of the first release paper 2 can improve the convenience of use of the infusion hemostatic patch, which is beneficial to maintain the adhesiveness of the first adhesive sheet 3 and prevent the first adhesive sheet 3 from being polluted by unnecessary foreign matter.

具体地,在本实施例中,第一粘接片3选择采用医用胶带,医用胶带包括基材层和热熔压敏胶层,基材层为布料,布料可以采用无纺布等医用胶带材料,热熔压敏胶层设置在布料的底面上,用于实现与患者皮肤的粘接。当然,除了布料外,还可以选择采用具有明显弹性的材质制成的片状结构作为基材层,从而在将第一粘接片3粘贴在患者皮肤上时,通过拉长第一粘接片3增大第一粘接片3与患者皮肤的粘接面积,提高粘接的牢固性。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first adhesive sheet 3 is selected to use medical tape. The medical tape includes a base material layer and a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The base material layer is cloth, and the cloth can be made of medical tape materials such as non-woven fabrics. , the hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the cloth for bonding with the patient's skin. Of course, in addition to cloth, it is also possible to choose a sheet-like structure made of a material with obvious elasticity as the base layer, so that when the first adhesive sheet 3 is pasted on the patient's skin, the first adhesive sheet 3 can be stretched 3 Enlarging the bonding area between the first adhesive sheet 3 and the patient's skin to improve the firmness of the bonding.

具体地,灭菌消炎块1包括上下设置的吸附层和消炎层,吸附层粘接在第一粘接片3上,吸附层采用棉纤维等医用材料制成,能够吸附输液针孔处溢出的血液,消炎层与第一离型纸2抵接,消炎层上设置有能够对输液针孔处进行灭菌和消炎的药物,具体药物的类型在此不做限制。待撕开第一离型纸2后,消炎层上的药物即能够漏出来。由于灭菌消炎块1需要与针孔处的皮肤直接接触,为了保证卫生性和使用安全性,在生产输液止血贴时,需要对灭菌消炎块1进行灭菌消毒,具体地,灭菌消炎块1利用环氧乙烷灭菌。Specifically, the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 includes an adsorption layer and an anti-inflammatory layer arranged up and down. The adsorption layer is bonded on the first adhesive sheet 3. The adsorption layer is made of medical materials such as cotton fibers, which can absorb the fluid overflowing from the infusion needle hole. Blood, the anti-inflammatory layer is in contact with the first release paper 2, and the anti-inflammatory layer is provided with drugs capable of sterilizing and anti-inflammatory at the infusion needle holes, and the specific types of drugs are not limited here. After the first release paper 2 is torn off, the medicine on the anti-inflammatory layer can leak out. Since the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 needs to be in direct contact with the skin at the pinhole, in order to ensure hygiene and use safety, when producing the infusion hemostatic patch, it is necessary to sterilize and disinfect the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1, specifically, the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory Block 1 was sterilized with ethylene oxide.

具体地,弹性按压块4为采用弹性材料制成的块状结构,弹性按压块4具体的形状不做限制,例如可以为圆柱状、立方体状或者其他形状。在本实施例中,弹性材料可以采用PAV海绵、橡胶或者木浆绵中的一种或者多种制成,当弹性材料采用橡胶时,优选采用硅胶。PAV海绵又称膨胀海绵,其在吸附液体后能够发生膨胀,木浆绵又称木质纤维素,是一种天然可再生木材经过化学处理机械法加工得到的有机絮状纤维物质,具有吸附可膨胀的特性。当弹性按压块4采用多种时,优选将弹性按压块4设置成多层结构,每一层采用不同的弹性材料,且位于上层的弹性材料的变形能力小于位于下层的弹性材料的变形能力,从而保证弹性按压块4具有较好的抵压效果。弹性按压块4能够依靠自身重力或者在外力作用下对第一粘接片3下方的灭菌消炎块1进行一定抵压,从而使灭菌消炎块1与输液针孔处的皮肤进行紧密的接触,从而提高输液针孔的愈合速度。Specifically, the elastic pressing block 4 is a block structure made of elastic material, and the specific shape of the elastic pressing block 4 is not limited, for example, it may be cylindrical, cubic or other shapes. In this embodiment, the elastic material can be made of one or more of PAV sponge, rubber or wood pulp sponge. When rubber is used as the elastic material, silica gel is preferably used. PAV sponge, also known as expansion sponge, can expand after absorbing liquid. Wood pulp sponge, also known as lignocellulose, is an organic flocculent fiber material obtained from natural renewable wood through chemical treatment and mechanical processing. It has adsorption and expansion properties. characteristics. When multiple elastic pressing blocks 4 are used, the elastic pressing block 4 is preferably arranged in a multi-layer structure, each layer adopts a different elastic material, and the deformation capacity of the elastic material located on the upper layer is smaller than that of the elastic material located on the lower layer. Therefore, it is ensured that the elastic pressing block 4 has a better pressure-resisting effect. The elastic pressing block 4 can press the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 below the first adhesive sheet 3 to a certain extent by its own gravity or under the action of an external force, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is in close contact with the skin at the infusion needle hole , thereby improving the healing speed of infusion pinholes.

进一步地,在第一粘接片3与灭菌消炎块1正对的部分设置有透水孔31,该透水孔31不仅能够提高整个输液止血贴的透气性,还能够在灭菌消炎块1对输液针孔处皮肤的压力太小导致出血量增多浸湿灭菌消炎块1时,使血液能够透过第一粘接片3进入弹性按压块4内部,从而使弹性按压块4吸收血液发生膨胀,增加了弹性按压块4的重量以及提高了弹性按压块4对灭菌消炎块1的抵压力度,进而增大了灭菌消炎块1对输液针孔处皮肤的压力,达到止血目的。Further, a water-permeable hole 31 is provided at the part where the first adhesive sheet 3 faces the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1. The water-permeable hole 31 can not only improve the air permeability of the whole infusion hemostatic patch, but also can be used on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 pair. The pressure of the skin at the infusion needle hole is too small, resulting in increased bleeding. When the sterilized and anti-inflammatory block 1 is soaked, the blood can pass through the first adhesive sheet 3 and enter the inside of the elastic pressing block 4, so that the elastic pressing block 4 absorbs blood and expands , increase the weight of the elastic pressing block 4 and improve the pressure of the elastic pressing block 4 on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, and then increase the pressure of the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 on the skin at the infusion needle hole to achieve the purpose of hemostasis.

为了保证弹性按压块4能够对灭菌消炎块1产生稳定的抵压,在本实施例中,弹性按压组件还包括第二粘接片5,第二粘接片5为长条状结构,具体地,其可以为矩形、腰形或者波纹状等,第二粘接片5粘接在弹性按压块4的上表面上,且第二粘接片5的两端突出弹性按压块4设置,从而能够与第一粘接片3或者患者的皮肤粘接,达到固定弹性按压块4的目的。第二粘接片5同样可以采用医用胶带,第二粘接片5的基材层位于热熔压敏胶层的上方。由于第二粘接片5的长度大于弹性按压块4的长度,为了避免第二粘接片5上突出弹性按压块4的热熔压敏胶层被异物污染,在突出的部分上设置有第二离型纸6。为了降低第二离型纸6的撕扯难度,可以将第二离型纸6的长度延长,从而在第二离型纸6的端部形成一个撕扯接头61,当用户需要使用第二粘接片5时,通过拉扯撕扯接头61即可轻松的将第二离型纸6从第二粘接片5上扯下。In order to ensure that the elastic pressing block 4 can produce a stable pressure on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, in this embodiment, the elastic pressing assembly also includes a second adhesive sheet 5, which is a strip-shaped structure, specifically Ground, it can be rectangular, waist-shaped or corrugated etc., the second adhesive sheet 5 is bonded on the upper surface of the elastic pressing block 4, and the two ends of the second adhesive sheet 5 protrude from the elastic pressing block 4 and set, thereby It can be bonded to the first adhesive sheet 3 or the patient's skin to achieve the purpose of fixing the elastic pressing block 4 . The second adhesive sheet 5 can also be medical adhesive tape, and the base material layer of the second adhesive sheet 5 is located above the hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Since the length of the second adhesive sheet 5 is greater than the length of the elastic pressing block 4, in order to prevent the hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer protruding from the elastic pressing block 4 on the second adhesive sheet 5 from being polluted by foreign matter, the protruding part is provided with a second Two release paper6. In order to reduce the tearing difficulty of the second release paper 6, the length of the second release paper 6 can be extended, thereby forming a tear joint 61 at the end of the second release paper 6, when the user needs to use the second adhesive sheet 5 o'clock, the second release paper 6 can be easily torn off from the second adhesive sheet 5 by pulling the tear joint 61 .

进一步地,在本实施例中,第二粘接片5的长度大于第一粘接片3的长度,优选第二粘接片5的长度是第一粘接片3的长度的2-3倍,从而使第二粘接片5能够同时粘接在第一粘接片3以及患者皮肤上,提高连接稳定性,以便使弹性按压块4能够牢牢地抵压在灭菌消炎块1上方。为了提高整个输液止血贴的结构紧凑性,且便于包装,如图2所示,将第二粘接片5突出第一粘接片3的部分折叠设置,并将折叠部设置在第二粘接片5和第一粘接片3之间。Further, in this embodiment, the length of the second adhesive sheet 5 is greater than the length of the first adhesive sheet 3, preferably the length of the second adhesive sheet 5 is 2-3 times the length of the first adhesive sheet 3 , so that the second adhesive sheet 5 can be bonded to the first adhesive sheet 3 and the patient's skin at the same time, and the connection stability is improved, so that the elastic pressing block 4 can be firmly pressed against the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 . In order to improve the structural compactness of the whole infusion hemostatic patch and to facilitate packaging, as shown in Figure 2, the part where the second adhesive sheet 5 protrudes from the first adhesive sheet 3 is folded and arranged, and the folded part is arranged on the second adhesive sheet. Between the sheet 5 and the first adhesive sheet 3.

当然除了增加第二粘接片5的长度外,还可以通过改变形状方式增加第二粘接片5的粘接部52的条数来增加粘接的牢固性,如图3所示,在本实施例中,第二粘接片5呈不规则十字交叉状,其包括连接部51和四个粘接部52,四个粘接部52沿连接部51的周向呈放射状设置,连接部51用于与弹性按压块4连接,粘接部52用于与第一粘接片3或者患者的皮肤粘接。为了便于提高整个输液止血贴的结构紧凑性,便于包装,可以将多个粘接部52设置为一体结构,并在相邻粘接部52之间设置易断点,当需要使用第二粘接片5时,朝相反方向用力撕拉相邻粘接部52之间的易断点即可将相邻的粘接部52分离开来。Of course, except increasing the length of the second adhesive sheet 5, the number of bonding portions 52 of the second adhesive sheet 5 can also be increased by changing the shape to increase the firmness of bonding, as shown in Figure 3, in this In the embodiment, the second adhesive sheet 5 is in the shape of an irregular cross, which includes a connecting portion 51 and four bonding portions 52, the four bonding portions 52 are arranged radially along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 51, and the connecting portion 51 It is used for connecting with the elastic pressing block 4, and the bonding part 52 is used for bonding with the first adhesive sheet 3 or the patient's skin. In order to improve the structural compactness of the whole infusion hemostatic patch and facilitate packaging, a plurality of bonding parts 52 can be arranged as an integrated structure, and easy break points can be set between adjacent bonding parts 52, and the second bonding part can be used when necessary. When removing the sheet 5, the adjacent bonding portions 52 can be separated by forcefully tearing the breakable points between the adjacent bonding portions 52 in opposite directions.

当然在其他实施例中,粘接部52的数量还可以根据需求具体设置,例如可以设置为3个、5个或者更多个,第二粘接片5的形状还可以呈“十”字状或者“米”字状等,在此不做具体限定。当然,在制造成本允许的前提下,同时增加第二粘接片5的长度和其上粘接部52的数量能够进一步提高粘接的牢固性。Of course, in other embodiments, the number of adhesive parts 52 can also be specifically set according to requirements, for example, it can be set to 3, 5 or more, and the shape of the second adhesive sheet 5 can also be in the shape of a "cross". Or the shape of the word "米", etc., are not specifically limited here. Certainly, on the premise that the manufacturing cost permits, increasing the length of the second adhesive sheet 5 and the number of adhesive portions 52 thereon can further improve the firmness of the bonding.

实施例二Embodiment two

本实施例同样提供了一种输液止血贴,如图4所示,该输液止血贴包括灭菌消炎块1、第一离型纸2、第一粘接片3和弹性按压组件。灭菌消炎块1是该输液止血贴的主要部件,用于对输液针孔处的皮肤进行灭菌以及消炎。第一离型纸2设置在灭菌消炎块1的下方,并与灭菌消炎块1的下底面抵接,第一粘接片3粘贴在灭菌消炎块1的上方,灭菌消炎块1位于第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2之间。第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2均为长条状,且第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2的长度均大于灭菌消炎块1的长度,第一粘接片3突出灭菌消炎块1的部分粘接在第一离型纸2突出灭菌消炎块1的部分上,从而将灭菌消炎块1固定在第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2之间,使用输液止血贴之前,将第一离型纸2扯下即可漏出第一粘接片3和灭菌消炎块1。弹性按压组件包括弹性按压块4,弹性按压块4设置在第一粘接片3的上方,并与灭菌消炎块1正对设置,弹性按压块4在自身重力或者其他外力的作用下能够对灭菌消炎块1产生一定的压力,从而使灭菌消炎块1能够对输液针孔产生一定的压力,以达到按压患者输液针孔处皮肤的目的。This embodiment also provides a hemostatic transfusion patch. As shown in FIG. 4 , the hemostatic transfusion patch includes a sterilized and anti-inflammatory block 1 , a first release paper 2 , a first adhesive sheet 3 and an elastic pressing component. Sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is the main part of the infusion hemostatic patch, which is used for sterilizing and anti-inflammation of the skin at the infusion needle hole. The first release paper 2 is arranged below the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, and abuts against the lower surface of the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, and the first adhesive sheet 3 is pasted on the top of the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, and the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 Located between the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 . The first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 are strip-shaped, and the lengths of the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 are all greater than the length of the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, the first adhesive sheet 3 The part protruding from the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 is bonded to the part of the first release paper 2 protruding from the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is fixed on the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 In between, before using the infusion hemostatic patch, tear off the first release paper 2 to reveal the first adhesive sheet 3 and the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 . The elastic pressing assembly includes an elastic pressing block 4. The elastic pressing block 4 is arranged above the first adhesive sheet 3 and is arranged opposite to the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1. The elastic pressing block 4 can be used under the action of its own gravity or other external forces. The sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 generates a certain pressure, so that the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 can generate a certain pressure on the infusion needle hole, so as to achieve the purpose of pressing the patient's skin at the infusion needle hole.

相较于现有技术中在输液完毕后需要患者或者其他人手持消毒棉球按压输液针孔处的皮肤以减少流血量,在本实施例中,通过设置弹性按压块4,在弹性按压块4的抵压下即能够将灭菌消炎块1按压在针孔处,从而对患者输液针孔处的皮肤进行按压和灭菌消炎,不仅能够保证降低针孔处的流血量,提高针孔的愈合速度,还能够在保证按压效果的前提下,解放患者的双手,提高患者的行动自由度,也避免需要他人帮忙按压的情况出现。并且在患者输液过程中,该输液止血贴即可利用第一粘接片3粘贴在患者的皮肤上,从而将灭菌消炎块1和弹性按压块4固定在输液针处,从而能够对输液针进行一定限位,避免发生跑针现象。此外,第一离型纸2的设置能够提高输液止血贴的使用方便性,有利于保持第一粘接片3的粘黏性,避免第一粘接片3被不必要的异物污染。Compared with the prior art, after the infusion is completed, the patient or other people need to hold a sterile cotton ball to press the skin at the infusion needle hole to reduce the amount of bleeding. In this embodiment, by setting the elastic pressing block 4, the elastic pressing block 4 The sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 can be pressed against the pinhole under the pressure, so as to press and sterilize the skin at the pinhole of the patient's infusion, which can not only reduce the bleeding at the pinhole, but also improve the healing of the pinhole The speed can also free the patient's hands while ensuring the compression effect, improve the patient's freedom of movement, and avoid the need for others to help press. And during the patient's infusion process, the infusion hemostatic patch can be pasted on the patient's skin by using the first adhesive sheet 3, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 and the elastic pressing block 4 are fixed on the infusion needle, so that the infusion needle can be fixed. Carry out a certain limit to avoid the phenomenon of needle running. In addition, the setting of the first release paper 2 can improve the convenience of use of the infusion hemostatic patch, which is beneficial to maintain the adhesiveness of the first adhesive sheet 3 and prevent the first adhesive sheet 3 from being polluted by unnecessary foreign matter.

具体地,在本实施例中,第一粘接片3选择采用医用胶带,医用胶带包括基材层和热熔压敏胶层,基材层为布料,热熔压敏胶层设置在布料的底面上,用于实现与患者皮肤的粘接。当然,除了布料外,还可以选择采用具有明显弹性的材质制成的片状结构作为基材层,从而在将第一粘接片3粘贴在患者皮肤上时,通过拉长第一粘接片3增大第一粘接片3与患者皮肤的粘接面积,提高粘接的牢固性。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first adhesive sheet 3 is selected to use medical adhesive tape. The medical adhesive tape includes a base material layer and a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The base material layer is cloth, and the hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is arranged on the cloth. Bottom side, for achieving adhesion to the patient's skin. Of course, in addition to cloth, it is also possible to choose a sheet-like structure made of a material with obvious elasticity as the base layer, so that when the first adhesive sheet 3 is pasted on the patient's skin, the first adhesive sheet 3 can be stretched 3 Enlarging the bonding area between the first adhesive sheet 3 and the patient's skin to improve the firmness of the bonding.

具体地,灭菌消炎块1包括上下设置的吸附层和消炎层,吸附层粘接在第一粘接片3上,吸附层采用棉纤维等医用材料制成,能够吸附输液针孔处溢出的血液,消炎层与第一离型纸2抵接,消炎层上设置有能够对输液针孔处进行灭菌和消炎的药物,具体药物的类型在此不做限制。待撕开第一离型纸2后,消炎层上的药物即能够漏出来。由于灭菌消炎块1需要与针孔处的皮肤直接接触,为了保证卫生性和使用安全性,在生产输液止血贴时,需要对灭菌消炎块1进行灭菌消毒,具体地,灭菌消炎块1利用环氧乙烷灭菌。Specifically, the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 includes an adsorption layer and an anti-inflammatory layer arranged up and down. The adsorption layer is bonded on the first adhesive sheet 3. The adsorption layer is made of medical materials such as cotton fibers, which can absorb the fluid overflowing from the infusion needle hole. Blood, the anti-inflammatory layer is in contact with the first release paper 2, and the anti-inflammatory layer is provided with drugs capable of sterilizing and anti-inflammatory at the infusion needle holes, and the specific types of drugs are not limited here. After the first release paper 2 is torn off, the medicine on the anti-inflammatory layer can leak out. Since the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 needs to be in direct contact with the skin at the pinhole, in order to ensure hygiene and use safety, when producing the infusion hemostatic patch, it is necessary to sterilize and disinfect the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1, specifically, the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory Block 1 was sterilized with ethylene oxide.

具体地,弹性按压块4为采用弹性材料制成的块状结构,弹性按压块4具体的形状不做限制,例如可以为圆柱状、立方体状或者其他形状。在本实施例中,弹性材料可以采用PAV海绵、橡胶、木浆绵或者硅胶中的一种或者多种制成,PAV海绵又称膨胀海绵,其在吸附液体后能够发生膨胀,木浆绵又称木质纤维素,是一种天然可再生木材经过化学处理机械法加工得到的有机絮状纤维物质,具有吸附可膨胀的特性。当弹性按压块4采用多种时,优选将弹性按压块4设置成多层结构,每一层采用不同的弹性材料,且位于上层的弹性材料的变形能力小于位于下层的弹性材料的变形能力,从而保证弹性按压块4具有较好的抵压效果。弹性按压块4能够依靠自身重力或者在外力作用下对第一粘接片3下方的灭菌消炎块1进行一定抵压,从而使灭菌消炎块1与输液针孔处的皮肤进行紧密的接触,从而提高输液针孔的愈合速度。Specifically, the elastic pressing block 4 is a block structure made of elastic material, and the specific shape of the elastic pressing block 4 is not limited, for example, it may be cylindrical, cubic or other shapes. In this embodiment, the elastic material can be made of one or more of PAV sponge, rubber, wood pulp sponge or silica gel. PAV sponge is also called expansion sponge, which can expand after absorbing liquid, and wood pulp sponge It is called lignocellulose, which is an organic flocculent fibrous substance obtained from natural renewable wood through chemical treatment and mechanical processing. It has the characteristics of adsorption and expansion. When multiple elastic pressing blocks 4 are used, the elastic pressing block 4 is preferably arranged in a multi-layer structure, each layer adopts a different elastic material, and the deformation capacity of the elastic material located on the upper layer is smaller than that of the elastic material located on the lower layer. Therefore, it is ensured that the elastic pressing block 4 has a better pressure-resisting effect. The elastic pressing block 4 can press the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 below the first adhesive sheet 3 to a certain extent by its own gravity or under the action of an external force, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is in close contact with the skin at the infusion needle hole , thereby improving the healing speed of infusion pinholes.

进一步地,在第一粘接片3与灭菌消炎块1正对的部分设置有透水孔31,该透水孔31不仅能够提高整个输液止血贴的透气性,还能够在灭菌消炎块1对输液针孔处皮肤的压力太小导致出血量增多浸湿灭菌消炎块1时,使血液能够透过第一粘接片3进入弹性按压块4内部,从而使弹性按压块4吸收血液发生膨胀,增加了弹性按压块4的重量以及提高了弹性按压块4对灭菌消炎块1的抵压力度,进而增大了灭菌消炎块1对输液针孔处皮肤的压力,达到止血目的。Further, a water-permeable hole 31 is provided at the part where the first adhesive sheet 3 faces the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1. The water-permeable hole 31 can not only improve the air permeability of the whole infusion hemostatic patch, but also can be used on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 pair. The pressure of the skin at the infusion needle hole is too small, resulting in increased bleeding. When the sterilized and anti-inflammatory block 1 is soaked, the blood can pass through the first adhesive sheet 3 and enter the inside of the elastic pressing block 4, so that the elastic pressing block 4 absorbs blood and expands , increase the weight of the elastic pressing block 4 and improve the pressure of the elastic pressing block 4 on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, and then increase the pressure of the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 on the skin at the infusion needle hole to achieve the purpose of hemostasis.

为了保证弹性按压块4能够对灭菌消炎块1产生稳定的抵压,在本实施例中,弹性按压组件还包括加压壳7、隔档板8和弹性体9。如图4所示,加压壳7与弹性按压块4正对设置,且加压壳7的底端固定连接在第一粘接片3的上表面上,加压壳7的底部设置有开口,弹性按压块4设置在开口内,弹性体9和隔档板8均设置在加压壳7的腔体内,隔档板8盖设在开口上方,弹性体9呈压缩状设置在隔档板8和加压壳7的内顶面之间,隔档板8被配置为能够从加压壳7内部抽离,以使弹性体9伸长抵压在弹性按压块4上。In order to ensure that the elastic pressing block 4 can exert stable pressure on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 , in this embodiment, the elastic pressing assembly further includes a pressurizing shell 7 , a partition plate 8 and an elastic body 9 . As shown in Figure 4, the pressurized shell 7 is arranged opposite to the elastic pressing block 4, and the bottom end of the pressurized shell 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first adhesive sheet 3, and the bottom of the pressurized shell 7 is provided with an opening , the elastic pressing block 4 is arranged in the opening, the elastic body 9 and the baffle plate 8 are arranged in the cavity of the pressurized shell 7, the baffle plate 8 is covered above the opening, and the elastic body 9 is arranged on the baffle plate in a compressed state Between 8 and the inner top surface of the pressurized shell 7 , the barrier plate 8 is configured to be detachable from the inside of the pressurized shell 7 , so that the elastic body 9 stretches and presses against the elastic pressing block 4 .

在本实施例中,如图4所示,加压壳7包括呈矩形的顶板、侧板和底板,侧板的一端与顶板连接,另一端与底板连接,底板上设置有开口,弹性按压块4设置在开口内。底板的上表面和侧板的内表面形成台阶面,隔档板8的两端搭接在台阶面上。为了便于隔档板8能够从加压壳7内部抽离,在本实施例中,仅设置有两个侧板,两个侧板垂直连接在顶板相对的两端,从而在加压壳7上的另外两端形成抽离口,隔档板8能够从抽离口抽离。当然在其他实施例中,也可以设置三个侧板,仅形成一个抽离口。当然,加压壳7也不局限在上述形状,只要能够容纳隔档板8、弹性体9,并具有便于隔档板8抽离的抽离口即可。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the pressurized shell 7 includes a rectangular top plate, side plates and bottom plate, one end of the side plate is connected to the top plate, and the other end is connected to the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with an opening, elastic pressing block 4 is set in the opening. The upper surface of the bottom plate and the inner surface of the side plates form a stepped surface, and the two ends of the partition plate 8 are lapped on the stepped surface. In order to facilitate the separation of the partition plate 8 from the inside of the pressurized shell 7, in this embodiment, only two side plates are provided, and the two side plates are vertically connected to the opposite ends of the top plate, so that on the pressurized shell 7 The other two ends of the form a withdrawal port, and the partition plate 8 can be withdrawn from the withdrawal port. Of course, in other embodiments, three side panels may also be provided to form only one extraction opening. Of course, the pressurized shell 7 is not limited to the above-mentioned shape, as long as it can accommodate the barrier plate 8 and the elastic body 9 and has a pull-out opening for the barrier plate 8 to be pulled out.

在本实施例中,弹性体9可以选择弹簧、弹片或者其他具有弹性的材料制成,只要能够在隔档板8抽离后,弹性体9的压缩量能够减少从而与弹性按压块4抵接,给弹性按压块4一个稳定的压力即可。In this embodiment, the elastic body 9 can be made of springs, shrapnel or other elastic materials, as long as the compression of the elastic body 9 can be reduced to abut against the elastic pressing block 4 after the partition plate 8 is pulled away , give the elastic pressing block 4 a stable pressure.

进一步地,为了提高加压壳7与第一粘接片3的连接强度,可以增大底板的长度,使底板突出侧板设置,从而增大加压壳7与第一粘接片3的接触面积,从而提高连接强度。第一粘接片3和加压壳7优选采用粘接。Further, in order to improve the connection strength between the pressurized shell 7 and the first adhesive sheet 3, the length of the bottom plate can be increased, and the bottom plate protrudes from the side plate, thereby increasing the contact between the pressurized shell 7 and the first adhesive sheet 3 area, thereby increasing the connection strength. The first adhesive sheet 3 and the pressure shell 7 are preferably bonded.

实施例三Embodiment three

本实施例同样提供了一种输液止血贴,如图5所示,该输液止血贴包括灭菌消炎块1、第一离型纸2、第一粘接片3和弹性按压组件。灭菌消炎块1是该输液止血贴的主要部件,用于对输液针孔处的皮肤进行灭菌以及消炎。第一离型纸2设置在灭菌消炎块1的下方,并与灭菌消炎块1的下底面抵接,第一粘接片3粘贴在灭菌消炎块1的上方,灭菌消炎块1位于第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2之间。第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2均为长条状,且第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2的长度均大于灭菌消炎块1的长度,第一粘接片3突出灭菌消炎块1的部分粘接在第一离型纸2突出灭菌消炎块1的部分上,从而将灭菌消炎块1固定在第一粘接片3和第一离型纸2之间,使用输液止血贴之前,将第一离型纸2扯下即可漏出第一粘接片3和灭菌消炎块1。弹性按压组件包括弹性按压块4,弹性按压块4设置在第一粘接片3的上方,并与灭菌消炎块1正对设置,弹性按压块4在自身重力或者其他外力的作用下能够对灭菌消炎块1产生一定的压力,从而使灭菌消炎块1能够对输液针孔产生一定的压力,以达到按压患者输液针孔处皮肤的目的。This embodiment also provides a hemostatic transfusion patch. As shown in FIG. 5 , the hemostatic transfusion patch includes a sterilized and anti-inflammatory block 1 , a first release paper 2 , a first adhesive sheet 3 and an elastic pressing component. Sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is the main part of the infusion hemostatic patch, which is used for sterilizing and anti-inflammation of the skin at the infusion needle hole. The first release paper 2 is arranged below the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, and abuts against the lower surface of the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, and the first adhesive sheet 3 is pasted on the top of the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, and the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 Located between the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 . The first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 are strip-shaped, and the lengths of the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 are all greater than the length of the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, the first adhesive sheet 3 The part protruding from the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 is bonded to the part of the first release paper 2 protruding from the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is fixed on the first adhesive sheet 3 and the first release paper 2 In between, before using the infusion hemostatic patch, tear off the first release paper 2 to reveal the first adhesive sheet 3 and the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 . The elastic pressing assembly includes an elastic pressing block 4. The elastic pressing block 4 is arranged above the first adhesive sheet 3 and is arranged opposite to the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1. The elastic pressing block 4 can be used under the action of its own gravity or other external forces. The sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 generates a certain pressure, so that the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 can generate a certain pressure on the infusion needle hole, so as to achieve the purpose of pressing the patient's skin at the infusion needle hole.

相较于现有技术中在输液完毕后需要患者或者其他人手持消毒棉球按压输液针孔处的皮肤以减少流血量,在本实施例中,通过设置弹性按压块4,在弹性按压块4的抵压下即能够将灭菌消炎块1按压在针孔处,从而对患者输液针孔处的皮肤进行按压和灭菌消炎,不仅能够保证降低针孔处的流血量,提高针孔的愈合速度,还能够在保证按压效果的前提下,解放患者的双手,提高患者的行动自由度,也避免需要他人帮忙按压的情况出现。并且在患者输液过程中,该输液止血贴即可利用第一粘接片3粘贴在患者的皮肤上,从而将灭菌消炎块1和弹性按压块4固定在输液针处,从而能够对输液针进行一定限位,避免发生跑针现象。此外,第一离型纸2的设置能够提高输液止血贴的使用方便性,有利于保持第一粘接片3的粘黏性,避免第一粘接片3被不必要的异物污染。Compared with the prior art, after the infusion is completed, the patient or other people need to hold a sterile cotton ball to press the skin at the infusion needle hole to reduce the amount of bleeding. In this embodiment, by setting the elastic pressing block 4, the elastic pressing block 4 The sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 can be pressed against the pinhole under the pressure, so as to press and sterilize the skin at the pinhole of the patient's infusion, which can not only reduce the bleeding at the pinhole, but also improve the healing of the pinhole The speed can also free the patient's hands while ensuring the compression effect, improve the patient's freedom of movement, and avoid the need for others to help press. And during the patient's infusion process, the infusion hemostatic patch can be pasted on the patient's skin by using the first adhesive sheet 3, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 and the elastic pressing block 4 are fixed on the infusion needle, so that the infusion needle can be fixed. Carry out a certain limit to avoid the phenomenon of needle running. In addition, the setting of the first release paper 2 can improve the convenience of use of the infusion hemostatic patch, which is beneficial to maintain the adhesiveness of the first adhesive sheet 3 and prevent the first adhesive sheet 3 from being polluted by unnecessary foreign matter.

具体地,在本实施例中,第一粘接片3选择采用医用胶带,医用胶带包括基材层和热熔压敏胶层,基材层为布料,热熔压敏胶层设置在布料的底面上,用于实现与患者皮肤的粘接。当然,除了布料外,还可以选择采用具有明显弹性的材质制成的片状结构作为基材层,从而在将第一粘接片3粘贴在患者皮肤上时,通过拉长第一粘接片3增大第一粘接片3与患者皮肤的粘接面积,提高粘接的牢固性。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first adhesive sheet 3 is selected to use medical adhesive tape. The medical adhesive tape includes a base material layer and a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The base material layer is cloth, and the hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is arranged on the cloth. Bottom side, for achieving adhesion to the patient's skin. Of course, in addition to cloth, it is also possible to choose a sheet-like structure made of a material with obvious elasticity as the base layer, so that when the first adhesive sheet 3 is pasted on the patient's skin, the first adhesive sheet 3 can be stretched 3 Enlarging the bonding area between the first adhesive sheet 3 and the patient's skin to improve the firmness of the bonding.

具体地,灭菌消炎块1包括上下设置的吸附层和消炎层,吸附层粘接在第一粘接片3上,吸附层采用棉纤维等医用材料制成,能够吸附输液针孔处溢出的血液,消炎层与第一离型纸2抵接,消炎层上设置有能够对输液针孔处进行灭菌和消炎的药物,具体药物的类型在此不做限制。待撕开第一离型纸2后,消炎层上的药物即能够漏出来。由于灭菌消炎块1需要与针孔处的皮肤直接接触,为了保证卫生性和使用安全性,在生产输液止血贴时,需要对灭菌消炎块1进行灭菌消毒,具体地,灭菌消炎块1利用环氧乙烷灭菌。Specifically, the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 includes an adsorption layer and an anti-inflammatory layer arranged up and down. The adsorption layer is bonded on the first adhesive sheet 3. The adsorption layer is made of medical materials such as cotton fibers, which can absorb the fluid overflowing from the infusion needle hole. Blood, the anti-inflammatory layer is in contact with the first release paper 2, and the anti-inflammatory layer is provided with drugs capable of sterilizing and anti-inflammatory at the infusion needle holes, and the specific types of drugs are not limited here. After the first release paper 2 is torn off, the medicine on the anti-inflammatory layer can leak out. Since the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1 needs to be in direct contact with the skin at the pinhole, in order to ensure hygiene and use safety, when producing the infusion hemostatic patch, it is necessary to sterilize and disinfect the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory block 1, specifically, the sterilizing and anti-inflammatory Block 1 was sterilized with ethylene oxide.

具体地,弹性按压块4为采用弹性材料制成的块状结构,弹性按压块4具体的形状不做限制,例如可以为圆柱状、立方体状或者其他形状。在本实施例中,弹性材料可以采用PAV海绵、橡胶、木浆绵或者硅胶中的一种或者多种制成,PAV海绵又称膨胀海绵,其在吸附液体后能够发生膨胀,木浆绵又称木质纤维素,是一种天然可再生木材经过化学处理机械法加工得到的有机絮状纤维物质,具有吸附可膨胀的特性。当弹性按压块4采用多种时,优选将弹性按压块4设置成多层结构,每一层采用不同的弹性材料,且位于上层的弹性材料的变形能力小于位于下层的弹性材料的变形能力,从而保证弹性按压块4具有较好的抵压效果。弹性按压块4能够依靠自身重力或者在外力作用下对第一粘接片3下方的灭菌消炎块1进行一定抵压,从而使灭菌消炎块1与输液针孔处的皮肤进行紧密的接触,从而提高输液针孔的愈合速度。Specifically, the elastic pressing block 4 is a block structure made of elastic material, and the specific shape of the elastic pressing block 4 is not limited, for example, it may be cylindrical, cubic or other shapes. In this embodiment, the elastic material can be made of one or more of PAV sponge, rubber, wood pulp sponge or silica gel. PAV sponge is also called expansion sponge, which can expand after absorbing liquid, and wood pulp sponge It is called lignocellulose, which is an organic flocculent fibrous substance obtained from natural renewable wood through chemical treatment and mechanical processing. It has the characteristics of adsorption and expansion. When multiple elastic pressing blocks 4 are used, the elastic pressing block 4 is preferably arranged in a multi-layer structure, each layer adopts a different elastic material, and the deformation capacity of the elastic material located on the upper layer is smaller than that of the elastic material located on the lower layer. Therefore, it is ensured that the elastic pressing block 4 has a better pressure-resisting effect. The elastic pressing block 4 can press the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 below the first adhesive sheet 3 to a certain extent by its own gravity or under the action of an external force, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is in close contact with the skin at the infusion needle hole , thereby improving the healing speed of infusion pinholes.

进一步地,在第一粘接片3与灭菌消炎块1正对的部分设置有透水孔31,该透水孔31不仅能够提高整个输液止血贴的透气性,还能够在灭菌消炎块1对输液针孔处皮肤的压力太小导致出血量增多浸湿灭菌消炎块1时,使血液能够透过第一粘接片3进入弹性按压块4内部,从而使弹性按压块4吸收血液发生膨胀,增加了弹性按压块4的重量以及提高了弹性按压块4对灭菌消炎块1的抵压力度,进而增大了灭菌消炎块1对输液针孔处皮肤的压力,达到止血目的。Further, a water-permeable hole 31 is provided at the part where the first adhesive sheet 3 faces the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1. The water-permeable hole 31 can not only improve the air permeability of the whole infusion hemostatic patch, but also can be used on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 pair. The pressure of the skin at the infusion needle hole is too small, resulting in increased bleeding. When the sterilized and anti-inflammatory block 1 is soaked, the blood can pass through the first adhesive sheet 3 and enter the inside of the elastic pressing block 4, so that the elastic pressing block 4 absorbs blood and expands , increase the weight of the elastic pressing block 4 and improve the pressure of the elastic pressing block 4 on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1, and then increase the pressure of the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 on the skin at the infusion needle hole to achieve the purpose of hemostasis.

为了保证弹性按压块4能够对灭菌消炎块1产生稳定的抵压,在本实施例中,弹性按压组件还包括固定壳12、倒齿结构11和压板10。如图5所示,固定壳12的底端固定连接在第一粘接片3的上表面上,连接方式优选采用粘接。倒齿结构11的多个弹性齿牙沿固定壳12的高度方向间隔设置在固定壳12的内壁上,具体地,多个弹性齿牙可以呈直线状或者螺旋状。弹性按压块4和压板10均设置在固定壳12的内腔内,压板10设置在弹性按压块4的上方,且压板10的端部与弹性齿牙抵接,固定壳12上设置有按压口。In order to ensure that the elastic pressing block 4 can produce a stable pressure on the sterilization and anti-inflammatory block 1 , in this embodiment, the elastic pressing assembly further includes a fixed shell 12 , an inverted tooth structure 11 and a pressing plate 10 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the bottom end of the fixed shell 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first adhesive sheet 3 , preferably by bonding. A plurality of elastic teeth of the inverted tooth structure 11 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the fixed housing 12 on the inner wall of the fixed housing 12 , specifically, the plurality of elastic teeth may be linear or helical. Both the elastic pressing block 4 and the pressing plate 10 are arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 12, the pressing plate 10 is arranged above the elastic pressing block 4, and the end of the pressing plate 10 abuts against the elastic teeth, and the fixed shell 12 is provided with a pressing port .

当患者输液完毕后,需要对输液针孔处止血时,患者即可通过按压口将手指按压在压板10上并向下施力,从而使压板10沿固定壳12的高度方向向下移动。当压板10向下移动时,弹性按压块4即被压缩,从而给灭菌消炎块1一个稳定的压力,使灭菌消炎块1稳定地抵压在患者的输液针孔处。当按压到位后,患者即可停止施力,此时由于压板10位于相邻两个弹性齿牙之间,位于上方的弹性齿牙即可限制压板10向上移动,从而将压板10固定住,此时患者即可松开压板10,患者的双手得到了彻底地解放。When the patient needs to stop the bleeding at the infusion needle hole after the infusion, the patient can press the finger on the pressure plate 10 through the pressure port and apply force downward, so that the pressure plate 10 moves downward along the height direction of the fixed shell 12 . When the pressing plate 10 moves downward, the elastic pressing block 4 is compressed, thereby giving a stable pressure to the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1, so that the sterilization and anti-inflammation block 1 is stably pressed against the patient's infusion needle hole. When the pressure is in place, the patient can stop applying force. At this time, since the pressure plate 10 is located between two adjacent elastic teeth, the upper elastic teeth can restrict the upward movement of the pressure plate 10, thereby fixing the pressure plate 10. When the patient can loosen the pressing plate 10, the patient's hands are completely liberated.

进一步地,为了便于压板10沿固定壳12的高度方向向下移动。在本实施例中,将压板10与齿牙接触的表面设置为斜面,该斜面优选与齿牙的上表面平行。具体的倾斜角度在此不做具体限制,可以根据齿牙的制造材料以及压板10的重量等因素具体设定。为了避免压板10在弹性按压块4的作用下向上移动从相邻齿牙之间脱离,齿牙的下表面优选设置为平面。Further, in order to facilitate the pressing plate 10 to move downward along the height direction of the fixed shell 12 . In this embodiment, the surface of the pressure plate 10 in contact with the teeth is set as an inclined plane, and the inclined plane is preferably parallel to the upper surface of the teeth. The specific inclination angle is not specifically limited here, and can be specifically set according to factors such as the manufacturing material of the tooth and the weight of the pressing plate 10 . In order to prevent the pressing plate 10 from moving upwards from adjacent teeth under the action of the elastic pressing block 4, the lower surface of the teeth is preferably set as a plane.

进一步地,根据压板10的形状,固定壳12可以由两个相对设置的L型板组成,L型板包括齿牙安装部和翻边部,齿牙固定在齿牙安装部的内壁上,翻边部与第一粘接片连接。当然也可以由顶部开口的筒体以及设置在筒体底端并向外翻折的翻边组成,此时筒体的顶部开口即为按压口。当然固定壳12还可以为其他形状,例如立方体状,此时按压口可以设置在固定壳12的顶部,也可以设置在固定壳12或者侧壁上。Further, according to the shape of the pressing plate 10, the fixed shell 12 can be composed of two oppositely arranged L-shaped plates, the L-shaped plate includes a tooth mounting portion and a flange portion, the teeth are fixed on the inner wall of the tooth mounting portion, and the flange is turned over. The edge is connected with the first adhesive sheet. Of course, it can also be composed of a cylinder with an open top and a flanging arranged at the bottom of the cylinder and turned outwards. In this case, the top opening of the cylinder is the pressing port. Of course, the fixed shell 12 can also be in other shapes, such as a cube shape. At this time, the pressing port can be arranged on the top of the fixed shell 12, or on the fixed shell 12 or the side wall.

显然,本实用新型的上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非是对本实用新型的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limiting the implementation manner of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (13)

1. An infusion hemostatic plaster, comprising:
the sterilizing and inflammation-diminishing block (1) is characterized in that a first release paper (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the sterilizing and inflammation-diminishing block (1), a first adhesive sheet (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the sterilizing and inflammation-diminishing block (1), and the part, protruding out of the sterilizing and inflammation-diminishing block (1), of the first adhesive sheet (3) is adhered to the part, protruding out of the sterilizing and inflammation-diminishing block (1), of the first release paper (2);
The elastic pressing assembly comprises an elastic pressing block (4), the elastic pressing block (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the first bonding sheet (3) and is opposite to the sterilizing and inflammation diminishing block (1), and the elastic pressing block (4) is used for pressing the sterilizing and inflammation diminishing block (1).
2. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 1,
The elastic pressing assembly further comprises a second bonding sheet (5), the second bonding sheet (5) is bonded to the upper surface of the elastic pressing block (4), and two ends of the second bonding sheet (5) protrude out of the elastic pressing block (4).
3. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 2,
and a second release paper (6) is arranged on the part of the second adhesive sheet (5) protruding out of the elastic pressing block (4).
4. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 3,
The length of the second adhesive sheet (5) is greater than the length of the first adhesive sheet (3).
5. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 4,
The part of the second adhesive sheet (5) protruding the first adhesive sheet (3) is folded.
6. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 2,
The second adhesive sheet (5) comprises a connecting portion (51) and a plurality of adhesive portions (52), the adhesive portions (52) are radially arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting portion (51), and the connecting portion (51) is used for being connected with the elastic pressing block (4).
7. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 3,
The length of the second release paper (6) is greater than that of the second adhesive sheet (5).
8. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 1,
the elastic pressing assembly further comprises a pressing shell (7), a baffle plate (8) and an elastic body (9), the bottom end of the pressing shell (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first bonding sheet (3), an opening is formed in the bottom of the pressing shell (7), the elastic pressing block (4) is arranged in the opening, the elastic body (9) and the baffle plate (8) are arranged in a cavity of the pressing shell (7), the baffle plate (8) covers the opening, the elastic body (9) is arranged in a compression mode between the baffle plate (8) and the inner top surface of the pressing shell (7), and the baffle plate (8) is configured to be capable of being pulled out from the inside of the pressing shell (7) so that the elastic body (9) extends and presses on the elastic pressing block (4).
9. the transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 1,
The sterilizing and inflammation diminishing block (1) comprises an adsorption layer and an inflammation diminishing layer which are arranged from top to bottom, the adsorption layer is adhered with the first adhesive sheet (3), and the inflammation diminishing layer is abutted to the first release paper (2).
10. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 1,
The part of the first adhesive sheet (3) opposite to the sterilizing and inflammation diminishing block (1) is provided with a water permeable hole (31).
11. The hemostatic patch for infusion according to any one of claims 1-10,
The elastic pressing block (4) is made of medical elastic materials.
12. The transfusion hemostat set forth in claim 1,
The elastic pressing component also comprises a fixed shell (12), a pressing plate (10) and a pawl structure (11), the bottom end of the fixed shell (12) is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the first adhesive sheet (3), a plurality of elastic teeth of the inverted tooth structure (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell (12) at intervals along the height direction of the fixed shell (12), the elastic pressing block (4) and the pressing plate (10) are both arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed shell (12), the pressing plate (10) is arranged above the elastic pressing block (4), the end part of the pressure plate (10) is abutted against the elastic teeth, the fixed shell (12) is provided with a pressing opening, the pressing plate (10) is configured to be capable of moving downwards along the height direction of the fixed shell (12) and clamped between two adjacent elastic teeth.
13. the transfusion hemostat of claim 12, wherein,
the pressing opening is arranged at the top of the fixed shell (12).
CN201920086870.3U 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Transfusion hemostatic plaster Expired - Fee Related CN209734320U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109498272A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-03-22 李映辉 A kind of infusion hemostatic adhesive bandage
CN111134961A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-12 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Automatic hemostasis applying device and control method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109498272A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-03-22 李映辉 A kind of infusion hemostatic adhesive bandage
CN109498272B (en) * 2019-01-18 2024-02-02 李映辉 Transfusion hemostatic patch
CN111134961A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-12 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Automatic hemostasis applying device and control method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20191206