CN209723795U - Building safety emergency protection escape system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of building safety emergency protection escape system, and including vertical fixed column, four equally distributed fixation members, hemispherical metal cap and the metal base plate of the vertical fixed column bottom is arranged in；Hemispherical metal cap is equipped with the second bar shaped side opening for being inserted into the vertical fixed column, the metal base plate is equipped with the first bar shaped side opening for being inserted into the vertical fixed column, the hemispherical metal cap is arranged above the metal base plate, and the side end face of the hemispherical metal cap is opened the door equipped with side；It is opened the door by setting hemispherical metal cap, side and metal base plate can be using the pedestal of tower crane motor spindle as Emergency shelter, people can open the door to enter inside hemispherical metal cap by side and hide when causing danger.

Description

Building safety emergency protection escape system

Technical field

The utility model is more particularly to a kind of building safety emergency protection escape system.

Background technique

Collapsing, which often occurs, in construction site falls the dangerous situations such as object, at present and does not have anti-dedicated for building safety emergency Protect the facility taken refuge；Meanwhile tower crane is a kind of most common lifting equipment also known as " derrick crane " on construction site, with a section The spreading of one section, for hanging the raw material of the constructions such as working reinforcing bar, wooden flute, concrete, steel pipe.Tower crane is a kind of on building site Essential equipment.Since tower crane needs high altitude operation, the crane machine in general building site can all use very firm solid Determine pedestal or fixed station, crane machine becomes the comparatively safe facility in construction site Just because of this, so being badly in need of a kind of combination The building safety emergency protection escape system of crane machine is to solve construction site security risk.

Utility model content

It meets an urgent need the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building safety and protects escape system, building safety emergency is anti- Shield escape system can well solve the above problem.

To reach above-mentioned requirements, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that: a kind of emergency protection of building safety is provided and is kept away Including vertical fixed column, four equally distributed fixation members, hemisphericals of the vertical fixed column bottom are arranged in difficult system Metal cap and metal base plate；Hemispherical metal cap is equipped with the second bar shaped side opening for being inserted into the vertical fixed column, institute Metal base plate is stated equipped with the first bar shaped side opening for being inserted into the vertical fixed column, the hemispherical metal cap setting exists Above the metal base plate, the side end face of the hemispherical metal cap is opened the door equipped with side；Fixation member include one with it is described The horizontal support bar of vertical fixed column bottom welding, the end of the horizontal support bar are equipped with truncated cone-shaped protrusion, the horizontal branch Strut outer cover is equipped with becket and spring, and the becket is equipped with strip gab；Level is provided with above horizontal support bar Bullion net, the bullion net is welded in the end face outside of the vertical fixed column, and the bullion is online Side is equipped with bar shaped firming plate, and bullion net side end face is limited by shaft and the L-type for fixing the bar shaped firming plate Position plate connection；It is set in horizontal support bar end face outside there are four circular hole, is inserted in the circular hole for being carried out to the spring The restriction protrusion of limit.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage, that

By the way that fixation member is arranged in vertical fixed column bottom, and bar shaped firming plate, bar shaped gold are set in fixation member Belonging to net, truncated cone-shaped protrusion, strip gab, becket, spring, horizontal support bar and restriction protrusion can be embedded to by fixation member Restriction protrusion is withdrawn behind the depths of ground to be popped up spring and compresses surrounding soil, is realized and is reinforced.By setting hemispherical metal cap, Side is opened the door and metal base plate can be using the pedestal of tower crane motor spindle as Emergency shelter, and when causing danger, people can pass through Side, which opens the door to enter inside hemispherical metal cap, hides.

Detailed description of the invention

The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, at this The same or similar part, the illustrative embodiments and their description of the application are indicated using identical reference label in a little attached drawings For explaining the application, do not constitute an undue limitation on the present application.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the top view of the metal base plate of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the top view of the hemispherical metal cap of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model when spring pops up.

Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model when spring bullet does not go out.

Fig. 6 is the top view that the utility model removes structure after hemispherical metal cap and metal base plate.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the bullion net of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the L-type limit plate of the utility model.

The bar shaped firming plate and the structural schematic diagram at bullion net that Fig. 9 is the utility model.

Wherein: 1, vertical fixed column；2, bar shaped firming plate；3, bullion net；4, truncated cone-shaped protrusion；5, strip gab； 6, becket；7, spring；8, horizontal support bar；9, restriction protrusion；10, fixation member；11, square aperture；12, L-type limit plate； 13, shaft；14, hemispherical metal cap；15, side is opened the door；16, metal base plate；17, the first bar shaped side opening；18, the second bar shaped side Opening.

Specific embodiment

To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, to this Application is described in further detail.For the sake of simplicity, it is omitted that well known to a person skilled in the art certain skills in being described below Art feature.

The utility model provides a kind of building safety emergency protection escape system, as shown in Figs 1-4, including vertical fixed column 1, four equally distributed fixation members 10, hemispherical metal cap 14 and the metal bottom of 1 bottom of vertical fixed column are set Plate 16；Hemispherical metal cap 14 is equipped with the second bar shaped side opening 18 for being inserted into the vertical fixed column 1, the metal bottom Plate 16 is equipped with the first bar shaped side opening 17 for being inserted into the vertical fixed column 1, and the setting of hemispherical metal cap 14 exists 16 top of metal base plate, the side end face of the hemispherical metal cap 14 is equipped with side enabling 15；Fixation member 10 includes one The horizontal support bar 8 of root and vertical 1 bottom of the fixed column welding, the end of the horizontal support bar 8 is equipped with truncated cone-shaped protrusion 4,8 outer cover of horizontal support bar is equipped with becket 6 and spring 7, and the becket 6 is equipped with strip gab 5.

According to one embodiment of the application, set above the horizontal support bar 8 of building safety emergency protection escape system It is equipped with horizontal bullion net 3, the bullion net 3 is welded in the end face outside of the vertical fixed column 1, the item Bar shaped firming plate 2 is equipped with above shape metal mesh 3,3 side end face of bullion net is by shaft 13 and for fixing the item The L-type limit plate 12 of shape firming plate 2 connects.

According to one embodiment of the application, 8 outboard end of horizontal support bar of building safety emergency protection escape system It is set on face there are four circular hole, the restriction protrusion 9 for being limited to the spring 7 is inserted in the circular hole.

According to one embodiment of the application, four fixation members 10 of building safety emergency protection escape system Angle each other is 90 degree.

According to one embodiment of the application, the spring 7 of building safety emergency protection escape system is located at the metal Between ring 6 and the vertical fixed column 1, the becket 6 is between the truncated cone-shaped protrusion 4 and the spring 7.

According to one embodiment of the application, one end of the spring 7 of building safety emergency protection escape system is welded on In the vertical fixed column 1.

According to one embodiment of the application, the horizontal support bar 8 of building safety emergency protection escape system is diameter 20 centimetres of metal round rod, the internal diameter of the becket 6 are 25 centimetres, the both sides of the face point of the truncated cone-shaped protrusion 4 It Wei 20 centimetres of diameter and 40 centimetres of diameter of circle.

According to one embodiment of the application, the restriction protrusion 9 of building safety emergency protection escape system is round metal Rod structure.

According to one embodiment of the application, set inside the horizontal support bar 8 of building safety emergency protection escape system It is equipped with push-and-pull motor, the output end of the push-and-pull motor is connect with the restriction protrusion 9, and the push-and-pull motor is by conducting wire and supplies Electrical components and switch series connection.

According to one embodiment of the application, building safety emergency protection escape system can first be beaten on ground when using Hole, burrowing can may be the hole of other shapes for cross depth hole, the building safety is met an urgent need protect escape system later It is placed in hole, bar shaped firming plate 2 is taken out, is banketed later, soil can pass through the square aperture 11 on bullion net 3 It falls in truncated cone-shaped protrusion 4 and becket 6, again by bar shaped firming after being compacted after soil is concordant with bullion net 3 Plate 2 covers on bullion net 3, rotates L-type limit plate 12, bar shaped firming plate 2 is fixed with bullion net 3, later Hole is filled and led up compression or covers tightly fixation using cement, concrete by blinding on bar shaped firming plate 2 again, logical to push-and-pull motor later Electricity pulls restriction protrusion 9 to 8 internal direction of horizontal support bar, and spring 7, which will pop up, withstands becket 6 to truncated cone-shaped raised 4 Direction movement, and strutted at truncated cone-shaped protrusion 4 by truncated cone-shaped protrusion 4, the principle is similar with expandable nail, and push-and-pull motor can lead to It crosses conducting wire to connect with external power supply part and switch, conducting wire can pass through soil or be embedded in concrete, can also be in level Cabling is punched in support rod 8 and vertical fixed column 1；Four horizontal support bars 8 are in same level, and four horizontal support bars 8 mutual angles are 90 degree；1 top of vertical fixed column can be fixed or be welded on to other support constructions of tower crane, or by tower crane Main bracing frame and vertical fixed column 1 be integrally formed；By the first bar shaped side opening of metal base plate 16 after Jiang Keng is filled and led up It is inserted into vertical fixed column 1 at 17, and vertical fixed column 1 will be inserted at the second bar shaped side opening 18 of hemispherical metal cap 14, this Sample can establish an emergency-sheltering system in tower crane bottom, can enter hemispherical gold when needing to hide with opening side enabling 15 Belong to inside cover 14, while can prevent weight to increase the stabilization of hemispherical metal cap 14 at the top of hemispherical metal cap 14 Property, can be equipped with around vertical fixed column 1 it is inclined be made metallic rod, or vertical fixed column 1 is fixed with external other Bracket welds together.Side is opened the door can be connected by hinge between 15 and hemispherical metal cap 14.

According to one embodiment of the application, building safety emergency protection escape system passes through at vertical 1 bottom of fixed column Fixation member 10 is arranged in portion, and bar shaped firming plate 2, bullion net 3, truncated cone-shaped protrusion 4, bar shaped are arranged in fixation member 10 Opening 5, becket 6, spring 7, horizontal support bar 8 and restriction protrusion 9 can be received after fixation member 10 is embedded to ground depths Returning restriction protrusion 9 pops up spring 7 and compresses surrounding soil, realizes and reinforces；Pass through setting hemispherical metal cap 14, side enabling 15 And metal base plate 16 can be using the pedestal of tower crane motor spindle as Emergency shelter, when causing danger, people can be opened by side Door 15, which enters inside hemispherical metal cap 14, to be hidden.

Embodiment described above only indicates the several embodiments of the utility model, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but It can not be interpreted as the limitation to the scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, Without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the utility model Protection scope.Therefore the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of building safety emergency protection escape system, which is characterized in that including vertical fixed column, setting described vertical solid Four equally distributed fixation members, hemispherical metal cap and the metal base plate of fixed column bottom；

The hemispherical metal cap is equipped with the second bar shaped side opening for being inserted into the vertical fixed column, the metal base plate It is equipped with the first bar shaped side opening for being inserted into the vertical fixed column, the hemispherical metal cap is arranged in the metal bottom Above plate, the side end face of the hemispherical metal cap is opened the door equipped with side；

The fixation member includes the horizontal support bar of one with the vertical fixed column bottom welding, the horizontal support bar End be equipped with truncated cone-shaped protrusion, the horizontal support bar outer cover be equipped with becket and spring, the becket be equipped with item Shape opening；

It is provided with horizontal bullion net above the horizontal support bar, the bullion net is welded on the vertical fixation In the end face outside of column, the bullion is just equipped with bar shaped firming plate on the net, and bullion net side end face passes through shaft It is connect with the L-type limit plate for fixing the bar shaped firming plate；

It is set in the horizontal support bar end face outside there are four circular hole, is inserted in the circular hole for limiting the spring The restriction protrusion of position.

2. building safety emergency protection escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that four fixation members Angle each other is 90 degree.

3. building safety emergency protection escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spring is located at described Between becket and the vertical fixed column, the becket is between the truncated cone-shaped protrusion and the spring.

4. building safety emergency protection escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that weld one end of the spring It connects in the vertical fixed column.

5. building safety according to claim 1 emergency protection escape system, which is characterized in that the horizontal support bar is The metal round rod that 20 centimetres of diameter, the internal diameter of the becket are 25 centimetres, the both sides of the face of the truncated cone-shaped protrusion Respectively 20 centimetres and 40 centimetres of diameter of diameter of circle.

6. building safety emergency protection escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the restriction protrusion is gold Belong to rod structure.

7. building safety emergency protection escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the horizontal support bar Portion is provided with push-and-pull motor, and the output end of the push-and-pull motor is connect with the restriction protrusion, and the push-and-pull motor passes through conducting wire It connects with power supply part and switch.