CN209722397U - A kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209722397U
CN209722397U CN201920142243.7U CN201920142243U CN209722397U CN 209722397 U CN209722397 U CN 209722397U CN 201920142243 U CN201920142243 U CN 201920142243U CN 209722397 U CN209722397 U CN 209722397U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blast pipe
blower
energy
cotton
automatic suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920142243.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁伟
张显忠
鲁传武
张扬
王阳
霍法强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Haoliyuan Textile Co Ltd
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Hubei Haoliyuan Textile Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Haoliyuan Textile Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Haoliyuan Textile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920142243.7U priority Critical patent/CN209722397U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209722397U publication Critical patent/CN209722397U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede devices, belong to technical field of textile equipment, it specifically includes: fly frame, the track that level is set along its length at the top of fly frame, with the walking mechanism of track cooperation, the blower that is fixed in walking mechanism and the controller for controlling the walking mechanism, the blower is moved reciprocatingly in orbit by walking mechanism driving, the blower lower part connects blast pipe, the blast pipe face fly frame, the front end of the blast pipe is equipped with interconnected Venturi tube, the Venturi tube includes sequentially connected collapsible tube, trunnion and diffuser;The utility model enhances blast pipe negative pressure by Venturi tube, increases air velocity, is conducive to the working efficiency for promoting blower, reduces energy consumption;Be conducive to the polymerization of cotton-wool, lint etc. simultaneously or mix, make it possible to capture more cotton-wools, lint, increases and inhale suede efficiency.

Description

A kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device.
Background technique
Spinning process is semi-products rove or strip through drawing-off, the Spining Robot twisted, be wound into spun yarn coil, spun yarn Machine or fly frame are the main machines in spinning, and the yield and quality of spinning are that the synthesis of spinning process various processes superiority and inferiority is anti- It reflects, when spinning frame or fly frame are spinned, machine can generate a large amount of cotton-wool, flyings or lint while operating, Cotton-wool, flyings or lint lighter weight can dance in the air with the circulation of air, seriously affect the working environment of operator, and If the reduction that will result directly in product quality cannot be removed, fixed cleaning device can solve to a certain degree on Spining Robot The certainly problem, but to will cause the cleaning of the machine near cleaner more clean for fixed cleaning device, and it is farther away, clean effect Fruit is bad, if installing more cleaner simultaneously, can improve the production cost of enterprise again.
China Patent No. CN201521097469.8 discloses a kind of spinning machine cleaning systems, is arranged at the top of spinning machine There is track, be additionally provided with blower in orbit, blower is moved back and forth in orbit by transmission mechanism, drives suction pipe and blowing Pipe is moved along spinning frame length direction, reaches clean purpose, but the compatible result of apparatus structure complexity and fly frame is not Good, operating flexibility is poor, easily influences the working efficiency of fly frame;Secondly, timely lint cannot be disposed, so that easily stifled Blower is filled in, to influence cleaning efficiency;Furthermore suction pipe and blowpipe open up in fly frame overall length, and required suction air volume is big, need compared with Powerful suction ventilator, and complicated pipe-line system makes tube wall there are certain resistance to distinguished and admirable, also will increase energy consumption, volume Outer setting scutching cotton blower, further increases power consumption, high production cost;Suction pipe and blowpipe are directed at spinning machine together, are easy Strip after machine is blown hair, increases into yarn defect, influences product quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede devices, by the way that text is arranged in blast pipe front end Venturi accelerates gas, enhances fan wind inleting tube negative pressure, increases air velocity, is conducive to the work for promoting blower Make efficiency, reduces energy consumption;Cotton-wool, the probability that lint mutually collides and contact area are effectively increased simultaneously, is conducive to cotton-wool, hair The polymerization of suede etc. is mixed, and makes it possible to capture more cotton-wools, lint, is increased and is inhaled suede efficiency.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device, including fly frame, at the top of fly frame the horizontal rail set along its length Road, the walking mechanism cooperated with the track, the blower being fixed in walking mechanism and the controller for controlling the walking mechanism, The blower is moved reciprocatingly in orbit by walking mechanism driving;The blower lower part connects blast pipe, the blast pipe The front end of face fly frame, the blast pipe is equipped with interconnected Venturi tube, and the Venturi tube includes sequentially connected Collapsible tube, trunnion and diffuser.
Further, it is equipped in the middle part of the trunnion and adjusts component, the adjusting component includes baffle and elastic component, the gear Plate one end and trunnion inner wall are hinged, and the other end is free end, and inclination extends in trunnion, described elastic component one end and baffle following table Face connection, the other end are connect with baffle inner wall.
Further, the blast pipe is equipped with filter screen at Venturi tube,
Further, the filter screen is made of filter cotton.
Further, the filter screen is arc filter screen.
It further, further include cotton storage tank, the cotton storage tank face filter screen is vertically fixed on blast pipe lower part, intermediate It is interconnected.
Further, the lower end of the cotton storage tank is equipped with end cap, and described end cap one end is hinged with cotton storage tank, and the other end passes through Sealing bolt is fixed on cotton storage tank.
Further, the blast pipe includes blast main, roller blast pipe and flier blast pipe, the roller blast pipe and Flier blast pipe is connected to blast main, and the roller blast pipe corresponds at fly frame drawing-off, air inlet towards ripe bar moving direction, The flier blast pipe corresponds at fly frame twisting, and air inlet is towards flier gyratory directions.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model accelerates gas, swiftly flowing gas by the way that Venturi tube is arranged in blast pipe front end Body nearby can generate low pressure, to enhance fan wind inleting tube negative pressure, increase air velocity, be conducive to the work for promoting blower Efficiency reduces energy consumption;Cotton-wool, the probability that lint mutually collides and contact area are effectively increased simultaneously, is conducive to cotton-wool, lint Deng polymerization or mix, make it possible to capture more cotton-wools, lint, increase and inhale suede efficiency.
2. making trunnion circulation area variable by adjusting component, fan energy consumption is advantageously reduced;When blower is by the external world Interference, in speed operation operation, baffle windward side becomes larger, and the discharge area of blast pipe becomes smaller, and thus induction air flow ratio is caused to increase Greatly, negative pressure enhances, so that blower still has good suction suede efficiency in low pressure, reduces energy consumption;When engine is in high-speed working condition When operation, baffle windward side becomes smaller, and the discharge area of exhaust pipe becomes larger, and induction air flow ratio accordingly reduces herein, and the pressure loss reduces, Energy consumption reduces.
3. filter screen and cotton storage tank are arranged on blast pipe, by the filtration of filter screen, pure air is from blower Discharge, the impurity such as lint, cotton-wool, dust are all filtered off, and with constantly washing away for negative-pressure gas, cotton-wool etc. is under self weight along mistake Strainer is settled down in cotton storage tank and is collected, since the filter screen bring of arcuate structure is vortexed, so that impurity is in filter screen Front end constantly moves, rapid subsidence, except suede is high-efficient;And the lower end of cotton storage tank is detachably connected, and staff is facilitated periodically to beat Beginning lid, clears up the impurity deposited in it.
4. the roller blast pipe of the utility model corresponds at fly frame drawing-off, flier blast pipe is corresponded at fly frame twisting, One side blast pipe is consistent with ripe bar moving direction, reduces vacuum magnitude needed for inhaling suede, on the other hand avoids air inlet Mouth perpendicular alignmnet ripe bar, reduces influence of the negative pressure to ripe bar quality, prevents ripe bar from fluffing, and forms hair defect and prevents lint Formation yarn defect on sliver below is fallen to, item dry uniformity and quality are improved.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the energy-saving automatic suction suede device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the blast pipe of the utility model;
In figure, 1, fly frame;2, track;3, walking mechanism;4, blower;5, blast pipe;51, blast main;52, roller is entered the wind Pipe;53, flier blast pipe;6, Venturi tube;61, collapsible tube;62, trunnion;63, diffuser;7, component is adjusted;71, baffle; 72, elastic component;8, filter screen;9, cotton storage tank;10, end cap.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solution in embodiment is carried out it is clear, complete Ground description.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, institute obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts There are other embodiments, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device, including fly frame 1,1 top of fly frame along its length The walking mechanism 3 of track 2 and the track 2 cooperation that direction level is set, the blower 4 being fixed in walking mechanism 3 and control The controller (not shown) of the walking mechanism 3, the controller are mounted on 1 side of fly frame, and the blower 4 passes through walking The driving of mechanism 3 moves reciprocatingly on track 2;The walking mechanism 3 includes driving wheel, traveling wheel, drive shaft, transmission shaft, electricity Machine and shaft coupling, the driving wheel and traveling wheel are walked under motor driven along track 2, control of the motor in controller Periodical rotates and reverse, to form blower 4 along the reciprocating motion of 1 length direction of fly frame;4 lower part of the blower connection Blast pipe 5, the 5 face fly frame 1 of blast pipe, the front end of the blast pipe 5 is equipped with interconnected Venturi tube 6, described Venturi tube 6 includes sequentially connected collapsible tube 61, trunnion 62 and diffuser 63.Under the suction function that the blower 4 generates, Gas containing cotton-wool, lint enters in the collapsible tube 61, gradually accelerates in collapsible tube 61, in trunnion 62, gas velocity Increase to maximum, swiftly flowing gas nearby can generate low pressure, to enhance the suction function at 61 end of collapsible tube, promote it Intake velocity effectively increases cotton-wool, the probability that lint mutually collides and contact area at this time since 62 diameter of trunnion is minimum, Be conducive to the polymerization of cotton-wool, lint etc. or mix, make it possible to capture more cotton-wools, lint, increases and inhale suede efficiency, pass through larynx After pipe 62, the cotton-wool of polymerization is entered in diffuser 63, gradually slows down, and reduces turbulivity and the pressure loss, the utility model Enhance 4 blast pipe of blower, 5 negative pressure using Venturi tube 6, increase air velocity, is conducive to the working efficiency for promoting blower 4, improves The day output of air, and can work when low pressure, energy consumption can be effectively reduced.
It is equipped in the present embodiment, in the middle part of the trunnion 62 and adjusts component 7, the adjusting component 7 includes baffle 71 and elasticity Part 72, described 71 one end of baffle and 62 inner wall of trunnion are hinged, and the other end is free end, and inclination extends in trunnion 62, the bullet Property 72 one end of part is connect with 71 lower surface of baffle, and the other end is connect with 71 inner wall of baffle, so that the baffle 71 can be in gas Axial rotation forms the circulation passage of variable area with trunnion 62 under driving, when blower 4 is by external interference, in speed operation fortune When row, 71 windward side of baffle becomes larger, and the discharge area of such blast pipe 5 just becomes smaller, and thus leads to induction air flow ratio increase herein, Negative pressure enhancing reduces energy consumption so that blower 4 still has good suction suede efficiency in low pressure;When engine is transported in high-speed working condition When row, 71 windward side of baffle becomes smaller, and the discharge area of such exhaust pipe just becomes larger, and induction air flow ratio accordingly reduces herein, pressure Loss reduces, and energy consumption reduces.Secondly, the lint of trunnion 62 into this section of pipeline of collapsible tube 61 etc. may after equipment downtime It is trapped in pipeline, it is also possible to be back in air, influence air quality, by the way that baffle 71 is arranged, then can effectively avoid above-mentioned Problem.
In the present embodiment, the blast pipe 5 is equipped with filter screen 8, preferably filter cotton, filter cotton at Venturi tube 6 Property is stablized, and has the characteristics that dust containing capacity height and resistance are low, can obviously reduce the impurity level into blower 4, avoids 4 impeller of blower The upper excessive dust of attachment, extends the service life of blower 4, while improving the suction suede efficiency and dust removing effects in workshop, guarantees to inhale suede Everything goes well with your work carries out;Preferably, filter cotton takes incremental structure, i.e., is gradually increased toward the fibre density of gas circulating direction, Therefore, it can be blocked in the level of different densities according to impurity size, more effectively receiving impurity, improves filter efficiency;Its It is secondary, it is adhered to cotton-wool lint of filter cotton front end etc. and blends together, can be used as new filter layer, and then filter cotton can be extended Service life.
In the present embodiment, the filter screen 8 is arc filter screen, increases filter area, improves intercepting efficiency, moreover it is possible to In filter screen 8 and its it is formed about vortex, prevents cotton-wool etc. from depositing agglomeration on filter screen 8, greatly reduces blocking Probability, effective guarantee suction suede efficiency.
It further include cotton storage tank 9 in the present embodiment, the 9 face filter screen 8 of cotton storage tank is vertically fixed under blast pipe 5 Portion, centre are interconnected, i.e. the upper end of filter screen 8 is fixed on the position of 5 top face cotton storage tank of blast pipe, 9 left side wall, lower end It is fixed on the position that 5 bottom of blast pipe is connected with 9 right side wall of cotton storage tank, cross section is arc, is made by the filtering of filter screen 8 With, pure air is discharged from blower 4, and the impurity such as lint, cotton-wool, dust are all filtered off, and continuous with negative-pressure gas is washed away, Cotton-wool etc. is settled down in cotton storage tank 9 along filter screen 8 under self weight and is collected, and since arcuate structure bring is vortexed, makes It obtains impurity constantly to move in 8 front end of filter screen, is unlikely to deposition agglomeration, is conducive to its sedimentation.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of the cotton storage tank 9 is equipped with end cap 10, and described 10 one end of end cap and cotton storage tank 9 are hinged, separately One end is fixed on cotton storage tank 9 by sealing bolt, for the bottom of cotton storage tank 9 to be closed, facilitates staff regular End cap 10 is opened, the impurity deposited in cotton storage tank 9 is cleared up, the inside and 9 contact position of cotton storage tank of end cap 10 are equipped with sealing Gasket reinforces sealing effect, prevents gas from leaking out from 10 position of end cap.
In the present embodiment, the blast pipe 5 includes blast main 51, roller blast pipe 525 and flier blast pipe 535, described Roller blast pipe 52 is connected to blast main 51 with flier blast pipe 53, and the roller blast pipe 52 corresponds at 1 drawing-off of fly frame, into Air port is towards ripe bar moving direction, and at corresponding 1 twisting of fly frame of the flier blast pipe 53, air inlet is towards flier revolution side To on the other hand vacuum magnitude needed on the one hand reducing suction suede avoids air inlet perpendicular alignmnet ripe bar, reduces negative pressure Influence to ripe bar quality, prevents ripe bar from fluffing, and forms hair defect and prevents from falling to lint formation yarn defect on sliver below, Improve item dry uniformity and quality.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device, including fly frame (1), level is set along its length at the top of fly frame (1) Track (2), with the walking mechanism (3) of the track (2) cooperation, the blower (4) that is fixed on walking mechanism (3) and control The controller of the walking mechanism (3), the blower (4) are moved reciprocatingly on track (2) by walking mechanism (3) driving, It is characterized in that, blower (4) lower part connects blast pipe (5), blast pipe (5) the face fly frame (1), the blast pipe (5) front end is equipped with interconnected Venturi tube (6), and the Venturi tube (6) includes sequentially connected collapsible tube (61), larynx Manage (62) and diffuser (63).
2. energy-saving automatic suction suede device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and adjust in the middle part of the trunnion (62) Component (7), the adjusting component (7) include baffle (71) and elastic component (72), and described baffle (71) one end and trunnion (62) are interior Wall is hinged, and the other end is free end, and inclination extends in trunnion (62), described elastic component (72) one end and baffle (71) lower surface Connection, the other end are connect with baffle (71) inner wall.
3. energy-saving automatic suction suede device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the blast pipe (5) is close to venturi It manages and is equipped with filter screen (8) at (6).
4. energy-saving automatic suction suede device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the filter screen (8) is by filter cotton system At.
5. energy-saving automatic suction suede device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the filter screen (8) is arc filtering Net.
6. energy-saving automatic suction suede device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include cotton storage tank (9), the storage cotton Case (9) face filter screen (8), is vertically fixed on blast pipe (5) lower part, and centre is interconnected.
7. energy-saving automatic suction suede device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the lower end of the cotton storage tank (9) is equipped with End cap (10), hingedly, the other end is fixed on cotton storage tank (9) by sealing bolt for described end cap (10) one end and cotton storage tank (9).
8. energy-saving automatic suction suede device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the blast pipe (5) includes blast main (51), roller blast pipe (52) and flier blast pipe (53), the roller blast pipe (52) are connected to always with flier blast pipe (53) Air hose (51), the roller blast pipe (52) correspond at fly frame (1) drawing-off, and air inlet is described towards ripe bar moving direction At corresponding fly frame (1) twisting of flier blast pipe (53), air inlet is towards flier gyratory directions.
CN201920142243.7U 2019-01-27 2019-01-27 A kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device Expired - Fee Related CN209722397U (en)

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CN201920142243.7U CN209722397U (en) 2019-01-27 2019-01-27 A kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920142243.7U CN209722397U (en) 2019-01-27 2019-01-27 A kind of energy-saving automatic suction suede device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169222A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-05 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle fire extinguisher for power transmission line
CN118374965A (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-07-23 浙江盛发纺织印染有限公司 Fabric coating composite equipment and lightweight carrier fabric processing technology

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169222A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-05 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle fire extinguisher for power transmission line
CN112169222B (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-07-01 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle fire extinguisher for power transmission line
CN118374965A (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-07-23 浙江盛发纺织印染有限公司 Fabric coating composite equipment and lightweight carrier fabric processing technology
CN118374965B (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-08-27 浙江盛发纺织印染有限公司 Fabric coating composite equipment and lightweight carrier fabric processing technology

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191203

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee