CN209721294U - A kind of buffering anti-falling cage - Google Patents

A kind of buffering anti-falling cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209721294U
CN209721294U CN201920169428.7U CN201920169428U CN209721294U CN 209721294 U CN209721294 U CN 209721294U CN 201920169428 U CN201920169428 U CN 201920169428U CN 209721294 U CN209721294 U CN 209721294U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cage
fall prevention
rope
holding groove
prevention rope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920169428.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易慧能
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Inner Mongolia Yulong Mining Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Yulong Mining Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Yulong Mining Co Ltd filed Critical Inner Mongolia Yulong Mining Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920169428.7U priority Critical patent/CN209721294U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209721294U publication Critical patent/CN209721294U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to pit gear technical field, especially a kind of buffering anti-falling cage.It includes the first roller, second tin roller, cage, pull rod, pulley, traction rope, fall prevention rope, pressure sensor and transmission device, and the traction rope is used to provide power for the lifting of cage, and the fall prevention rope is for tensing cage;The transmission device includes pressing block and pressure sensor, and the block that presses is for pressing pressure sensor and triggering fall prevention rope tension cage.The utility model embodiment is fallen by pressing block and triggering pressure sensor and controls the motion state of fall prevention rope, automatic trigger and can be controlled fall prevention rope and is tensed cage, prevent personnel not to be operated manually in time, can preferably guarantee personnel safety;Transmission process can be completed by pressing block whereabouts, be not susceptible to Caton, can preferably be coped with extreme accident;Meanwhile pressing block and being affected by gravity whereabouts, the falling state in lasting acceleration, transmission speed is fast, can cope with extreme accident in time.

Description

A kind of buffering anti-falling cage
Technical field
The utility model relates to pit gear technical field, especially a kind of buffering anti-falling cage.
Background technique
Cage is generally used for the main auxiliary shaft hoisting of mine, is suitable for large, medium and small type mine, makees promotion personnel, coal, mine Stone, equipment, material etc. are one of the important equipments in mine hoisting.In mine hoisting operation process, is promoted lead in order to prevent Messenger is broken brought extreme safety accident, it usually needs sets buffering anti-falling cage for cage, existing buffering is anti-fall Cage usually has the following deficiencies: 1, in extreme accident in use, needs artificially to control buffer unit, cannot be certainly Dynamic control;2, buffer unit structure is complicated, and transmission time is long, in extreme safety accident, it is most likely that cannot play buffering in time Effect;3, it is easy to happen shaking during cage tenesmus, easily leads to injury to personnel having buffer unit;4, in buffer unit Structure is complicated in portion, it is difficult to be dismantled and be checked.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of buffering anti-falling cages.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of buffering anti-falling cage, a kind of buffering anti-falling cage, it includes cage, pull rod, pulley, traction rope, fall prevention rope And transmission device;
First roller is arranged in the edge of well head and corresponds with traction rope, and the upper end winding of the traction rope is set It sets on the first roller and lower end is distributed and is fixed in cage through the upper wall of cage, first roller is drawn by folding and unfolding Rope driving cage makees elevating movement;
The pull rod runs through cage in left-right direction and both ends are distributed in the outside of cage, and the pull rod shaft turns to be connected to tank Cage, the both ends of the pull rod are fixedly installed first pulley and second pulley respectively, and the pull rod, first pulley and second are sliding Wheel is disposed as two and along the longitudinal direction Relative distribution;
The second tin roller is arranged in the edge of well head and corresponds with fall prevention rope, and one end of the fall prevention rope is fixed on On second tin roller and other end winding is arranged on second tin roller, and the second tin roller and the holding of the first roller move synchronously state And cage is tensed by folding and unfolding fall prevention rope, the fall prevention rope includes the first fall prevention rope and the second fall prevention rope, first fall prevention rope With the second fall prevention rope Relative distribution in the left and right sides of cage, first fall prevention rope be set as two and with two first pulleys It corresponds and winds and be arranged in first pulley, second fall prevention rope is set as two and corresponds simultaneously with second pulley Winding is arranged in second pulley;
The transmission device includes pressing block and pressure sensor, it is described press block be arranged in cage and with traction rope Lower end is fixedly connected, and the pressure sensor is arranged in cage and is distributed in the lower section for pressing block, and the block that presses is for touching Pressure pressure sensor simultaneously triggers the first fall prevention rope and the second fall prevention rope tension cage.
Preferably, it further includes the idler wheel being arranged at left and right sides of cage, and the left and right sides wall of the cage prolongs outward It stretches and forms bracket, shaft is connected on bracket the idler wheel along the longitudinal direction, and the idler wheel and the borehole wall make relative rolling.
Preferably, horizontal extension molding has the first undertaking of Relative distribution inwardly on the left and right sides inner wall of the cage Slot and the second holding groove, the left and right ends for pressing block extend outward respectively relative to the first holding groove and the second holding groove Form the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod, the height of first holding groove and the second holding groove be greater than the first bearing rod and The height of second bearing rod, first bearing rod is slidably connected to the first holding groove and the second bearing rod is slidably connected to second Holding groove.
Preferably, first holding groove and the interior profile model for being located at the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod of the second holding groove It is respectively arranged with buffer spring in enclosing, the buffer spring is arranged along the vertical direction.
Preferably, first holding groove and the second holding groove are set as two and are distributed along the front and back, and described first Bearing rod and the second bearing rod are disposed as two and are distributed along the front and back.
Preferably, the transmission device further includes acceleration spring, and the top for pressing block and cage is arranged in the acceleration spring It holds between inner wall, the lower end of the acceleration spring, which is set in, to press on block and upper end is abutted with the top inner wall of cage.
Preferably, it further includes isolation board, and the isolation board is arranged in cage for cage to be divided into distribution up and down Anti-fall chamber and transport chamber, the lower end of the traction rope is distributed in anti-fall intracavitary after the upper wall of cage, and the pull rod is along left Right direction is through anti-fall chamber and both ends are distributed in the outside of cage, it is described press block, sensor be arranged at it is anti-fall intracavitary.
As the above scheme is adopted, the use of the new type embodiment is prevented by pressing block and falling to triggering pressure sensor and control Fall rope motion state, can automatic trigger and control fall prevention rope tense cage, prevent personnel not to be operated manually in time, It can preferably guarantee personnel safety;Transmission process can be completed by pressing block whereabouts, be not susceptible to Caton, can preferably be coped with Extreme accident;Meanwhile pressing block and being affected by gravity whereabouts, the falling state in lasting acceleration, transmission speed is fast, can be timely Cope with extreme accident in ground.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the main view sectional view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the top cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the lateral sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
10, cage;11, first support;12, second support;13, the first holding groove;14, the second holding groove;15, it is isolated Plate;20, pull rod;31, first pulley;32, second pulley;40, traction rope;51, the first fall prevention rope;52, the second fall prevention rope;60 pass Dynamic device;61, block is pressed;611, the first bearing rod;612, the second bearing rod;62, pressure sensor;63, acceleration spring;71, First idler wheel;72, the second idler wheel;80, buffer spring.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model can be by right It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of buffering anti-falling cage 10, it includes the first roller, second tin roller, cage 10, pull rod 20, pulley, traction rope 40, fall prevention rope and transmission device 60;First roller be arranged in the edge of well head and with traction rope 40 1 One is corresponding, and the upper end winding of traction rope 40 is arranged on the first roller and lower end and is distributed through the upper wall of cage 10 and is fixed on tank In cage 10, the first roller drives cage 10 to make elevating movement by folding and unfolding traction rope 40;Pull rod 20 runs through cage in left-right direction 10 and both ends be distributed in the outside of cage 10,20 axis of pull rod turns to be connected to cage 10, and the both ends of pull rod 20 are fixedly installed respectively First pulley 31 and second pulley 32, pull rod 20, first pulley 31 and second pulley 32 are disposed as two and along front and back To Relative distribution;Second tin roller is arranged in the edge of well head and corresponds with fall prevention rope, and one end of fall prevention rope is fixed on second On roller and other end winding is arranged on second tin roller, and second tin roller and the holding of the first roller move synchronously state and pass through receipts It puts fall prevention rope and tenses cage 10, fall prevention rope is set as the first fall prevention rope 51 and the second fall prevention rope 52, the first fall prevention rope 51 and second 52 Relative distribution of fall prevention rope in the left and right sides of cage, the first fall prevention rope 51 be set as two and with two first pulleys 31 one by one It corresponds to and winds and be arranged in first pulley 31, the second fall prevention rope 52 is set as two and corresponds and twine with second pulley 32 Around setting in second pulley 32;Transmission device 60 includes pressing block 61 and pressure sensor 62, presses block 61 and is arranged in cage It is fixedly connected in 10 and with the lower end of traction rope 40, pressure sensor 62, which is arranged in cage 10 and is distributed in, to be pressed under block 61 Side presses block 61 for pressing pressure sensor 62 and triggering fall prevention rope and tenses cage 10.Based on the above structure, cage 10 is being risen By being used for the first reel (not shown) of folding and unfolding traction rope 40 in the setting of well head edge during drop, cage 10 is transported upwards It when dynamic, drives traction rope 40 to shorten using when the first reel rope closing, drives tank using the pulling force that traction rope 40 is applied to cage 10 Cage 10 moves upwards;When cage 10 moves downward, traction rope 40 is discharged using the first reel and tenses cage 10, from can prevent 10 lapse rate of cage is too fast, and the personnel safety and material in guarantee cage 10 are intact.Simultaneously to prevent in extreme accident, draw 40 fracture of rope causes the tenesmus of cage 10 that personnel safety is caused to be on the hazard, and presses block by the fixed setting in the lower end of traction rope 40 61, when traction rope 40 disconnects, presses block 61 and fall under self gravitation effect and trigger pressure sensor 62, in well head edge It is provided with the second reel (not shown) for folding and unfolding fall prevention rope, pressure sensor 62 controls the stopping of the second reel and puts rope simultaneously Cage 10 is tensed using fall prevention rope, so as to prevent cage 10 from accelerating tenesmus, has ensured personnel safety.This use is new as a result, Type embodiment is fallen by pressing block 61 and triggering pressure sensor 62 and controls the motion state of fall prevention rope, automatic trigger and can be controlled Fall prevention rope processed tenses cage 10, prevents personnel not to be operated manually in time, can preferably guarantee personnel safety;Press block 61 Whereabouts can complete transmission process, be not susceptible to Caton, can preferably cope with extreme accident;Meanwhile block 61 is pressed by weight Power influences to fall, and the falling state in lasting acceleration, transmission speed is fast, can cope with extreme accident in time.
To keep the stability in cage 10, a kind of buffering anti-falling cage 10 of the present embodiment further includes being arranged in cage 10 The first idler wheel 71 and the second idler wheel 72 of the left and right sides, elongation moulding has first support 11 to the left and right sides wall of cage 10 outward With second support 12, shaft is connected in first support 11 the first idler wheel 71 along the longitudinal direction, and the second idler wheel 72 is along the longitudinal direction Shaft is connected in second support 12.Based on the above structure, by the way that the first idler wheel 71 and the is arranged in the left and right sides of cage 10 Second wheel 72, it is opposite that cage 10 drives the first idler wheel 71 and the second idler wheel 72 and the borehole wall of 10 side of cage to make in lifting process It rolls, in the event of an accident, may result in cage 10 and shake, cage 10 may result in staff during shaking It is injured or the material of transport is damaged, make relative rolling to cage with the borehole wall using the first idler wheel 71 and the second idler wheel 72 10 play a supporting role, and can prevent cage 10 from shaking, and ensure that the stability in 10 lifting process of cage, further Protect the safety of staff.
To guarantee to press the excessive breakdown pressure sensor 62 of pressure, the tank of the present embodiment when block 61 presses pressure sensor 62 Horizontal extension molding has the first holding groove 13 and the second holding groove 14 of Relative distribution inwardly on the left and right sides inner wall of cage 10, Pressing the left and right ends of the upside of block 61, elongation moulding has outward respectively relative to the first holding groove 13 and the second holding groove 14 The height of first bearing rod 611 and the second bearing rod 612, the first holding groove 13 and the second holding groove 14 is greater than the first bearing rod 611 and second bearing rod 612 height, the first bearing rod 611 is slidably connected to the first holding groove 13 and second along the vertical direction Bearing rod 612 is slidably connected to the second holding groove 14 along the vertical direction.Block is pressed after traction rope 40 disconnects based on the above structure 61 fall and press pressure sensor 62, carry acceleration due to pressing block 61 itself, integrally directly act on pressure sensor 62 are likely to result in the destruction of pressure sensor 62, by the way that the first holding groove 13 and the second holding groove 14 are arranged on cage 10, And the first bearing rod 611 and the second bearing rod 612 are set on pressing block 61, it is slided along the vertical direction using the first bearing rod 611 Dynamic to be connected to the first holding groove 13, the second bearing rod 612 is slidably connected to the second holding groove 14, the first bearing rod along the vertical direction 611 and second bearing rod 612 can block 61 is whole to play undertaking effect to pressing, prevent from pressing that block 61 is whole to directly act on pressure Force snesor 62 provides protection to pressure sensor 62.
To promote the protective effect for pressure sensor 62, first holding groove 13 and the second holding groove 14 of the present embodiment Inside it is located in the profile of the first bearing rod 611 and the second bearing rod 612 and is respectively arranged with the buffering being arranged along the vertical direction Spring 80.Based on the above structure, when pressing the pushing of block 61, when the first bearing rod 611 and the second bearing rod 612 push, buffering elastic Spring 80 has a upward active force to the first bearing rod 611 and the second bearing rod 612, presses block 61 downwards to counteract A part of impact force, and then prevent from pressing block 61 and biggish impact force generated to pressure sensor 62 and destroys its and specific ties Structure.
Further to promote the stability for pressing block 61, as a preferred embodiment, first holding groove 13 of the present embodiment Two are set as with the second holding groove 14 and is distributed along the front and back, and the first bearing rod 611 and the second bearing rod 612 are disposed as It two and is distributed along the front and back.
To accelerate to press the process that presses of block 61, reduction is pressed the time, and the transmission device 60 of the present embodiment further includes accelerating Spring 63, acceleration spring 63, which is arranged in, to be pressed between block 61 and the top inner wall of cage 10, and the lower end of acceleration spring 63 is set in Pressing on block 61 and upper end and abutting with the top inner wall of cage 10 (for the function and effect for promoting acceleration spring 63, can will accelerate Spring 63 is set as four and is distributed in the corner location for pressing block 61 respectively).Based on the above structure, by pressing 61 He of block Acceleration spring 63 is set between the top inner wall of cage 10, and traction rope 40 is in the lifting process of traction cage 10, due to traction What rope 40 provided is always pulling force, and therefore, acceleration spring 63 is in compressive state always, after traction rope 40 disconnects, acceleration spring 63 pairs press block 61 and apply downward active force, while under the gravity for pressing block 61 itself, pressing relative to only relying on The gravity of block 61 itself, can enable to press block 61 and press pressure sensor 62 within the shorter time and trigger fall prevention rope Cage 10 is tensed, can more have timely completed and press and anti-fall process.
The anti-fall mechanisms such as block 61, pressure sensor 62 are pressed to prevent staff from touching, one kind of the present embodiment is slow Rushing anti-falling cage 10 further includes isolation board 15, isolation board 15 be arranged in cage 10 cage 10 is divided into be distributed up and down it is anti-fall Chamber and transport chamber, the lower end of traction rope 40 are distributed in anti-fall intracavitary after the upper wall of cage 10, and pull rod 20 passes through in left-right direction Wear anti-fall chamber and both ends be distributed in the outside of cage 10, press block 61, pressure sensor 62 be arranged at it is anti-fall intracavitary.Based on Cage 10 is divided into anti-fall chamber and transport chamber using isolation board 15 by upper structure, can be to avoid pressing block 61, pressure sensor 62 The anti-fall mechanism of lamp touches staff in transmission process causes staff injured.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings, is directly or indirectly transported Used in other related technical areas, it is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of buffering anti-falling cage, it is characterised in that: it includes the first roller, second tin roller, cage, pull rod, pulley, traction Rope, fall prevention rope and transmission device;
First roller is arranged in the edge of well head and corresponds with traction rope, and the upper end winding setting of the traction rope exists On first roller and lower end is distributed and is fixed in cage through the upper wall of cage, and first roller is driven by folding and unfolding traction rope Dynamic cage makees elevating movement;
The pull rod runs through cage in left-right direction and both ends are distributed in the outside of cage, and the pull rod shaft turns to be connected to cage, The both ends of the pull rod are fixedly installed first pulley and second pulley, the pull rod, first pulley and second pulley respectively It is disposed as two and along the longitudinal direction Relative distribution;
The second tin roller is arranged in the edge of well head and corresponds with fall prevention rope, and one end of the fall prevention rope is fixed on second On roller and other end winding is arranged on second tin roller, and the second tin roller moves synchronously state with the holding of the first roller and leads to It crosses folding and unfolding fall prevention rope and tenses cage, the fall prevention rope includes the first fall prevention rope and the second fall prevention rope, first fall prevention rope and the Two fall prevention rope Relative distributions in the left and right sides of cage, first fall prevention rope be set as two and with two first pulleys one by one It corresponds to and winds and be arranged in first pulley, second fall prevention rope is set as two and corresponds and wind with second pulley It is arranged in second pulley;
The transmission device includes pressing block and pressure sensor, and lower end in cage and with traction rope is arranged in the block that presses It is fixedly connected, the pressure sensor is arranged in cage and is distributed in the lower section for pressing block, and the block that presses is for pressing pressure Force snesor simultaneously triggers the first fall prevention rope and the second fall prevention rope tension cage.
2. a kind of buffering anti-falling cage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further includes being arranged at left and right sides of cage Idler wheel, elongation moulding has bracket to the left and right sides wall of the cage outward, and shaft is connected to the idler wheel along the longitudinal direction On bracket, the idler wheel and the borehole wall make relative rolling.
3. a kind of buffering anti-falling cage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the left and right sides inner wall of the cage to Inside horizontal extension, which forms, the first holding groove and the second holding groove of Relative distribution, the left and right ends for pressing block relative to Elongation moulding has the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod outward respectively for first holding groove and the second holding groove, and described first accepts The height of slot and the second holding groove is greater than the height of the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod, and first bearing rod is slidably connected to First holding groove and the second bearing rod is slidably connected to the second holding groove.
4. a kind of buffering anti-falling cage as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: first holding groove and the second holding groove Inside it is located in the profile of the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod and is respectively arranged with buffer spring, the buffer spring is along perpendicular Histogram is to setting.
5. a kind of buffering anti-falling cage as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: first holding groove and the second holding groove It is set as two and is distributed along the front and back, first bearing rod and the second bearing rod are disposed as two and along the longitudinal direction Distribution.
6. a kind of buffering anti-falling cage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission device further includes accelerating bullet Spring, the acceleration spring are arranged between the top inner wall for pressing block and cage, and the lower end of the acceleration spring, which is set in, to press On block and upper end is abutted with the top inner wall of cage.
7. a kind of buffering anti-falling cage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further includes isolation board, the isolation board It is arranged in cage for cage to be divided into the anti-fall chamber and transport chamber being distributed up and down, cage is run through in the lower end of the traction rope Upper wall after be distributed in anti-fall intracavitary, the pull rod runs through anti-fall chamber in left-right direction and both ends are distributed in the outside of cage, institute State and press block, sensor be arranged at it is anti-fall intracavitary.
CN201920169428.7U 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of buffering anti-falling cage Expired - Fee Related CN209721294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920169428.7U CN209721294U (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of buffering anti-falling cage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920169428.7U CN209721294U (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of buffering anti-falling cage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209721294U true CN209721294U (en) 2019-12-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920169428.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209721294U (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of buffering anti-falling cage

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114751276B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-07-21 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Safe anti-falling device for building construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114751276B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-07-21 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Safe anti-falling device for building construction

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191203

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee