CN209717189U - 车刀刃磨机横向进给装置 - Google Patents

车刀刃磨机横向进给装置 Download PDF

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CN209717189U
CN209717189U CN201920525827.2U CN201920525827U CN209717189U CN 209717189 U CN209717189 U CN 209717189U CN 201920525827 U CN201920525827 U CN 201920525827U CN 209717189 U CN209717189 U CN 209717189U
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carriage saddle
driving lever
slide unit
lathe tool
dovetail
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刘冬霞
杨秀清
何学玲
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ZHENG ZHOU MACHINERY Co Ltd
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ZHENG ZHOU MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型是一种车刀刃磨机横向进给装置,由扇形支架、滑台座、滑台、拨杆组成,在扇形支架上边设置滑台座,滑台座上面设置有横向的燕尾槽,前侧燕尾槽中设置有燕尾镶条;滑台座上边设置滑台,滑台底面有横向燕尾,滑台的燕尾与滑台座的燕尾槽配合;在滑台座下边设置有拨杆,拨杆前端通过螺钉A与滑台座联接,拨杆中部设置有滑槽,螺钉B穿过拨杆滑槽与滑台固定连接,拨杆后端设置手柄。本实用新型,由于设置了滑台座、滑台和拨杆,可使工作台带动车刀作相对于砂轮的横向往复运动,使车刀刀面及刀刃得到精细磨削。

Description

车刀刃磨机横向进给装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及机械技术领域,具体说是一种车刀刃磨机横向进给装置。
背景技术
车刀是机械加工行业中常用的切削刀具之一,在工作中车刀刀刃会变钝,需要经常磨削。车刀的磨削分为手工磨削和磨刀机磨削两种,手工磨削存在难度大、精度低、浪费多的缺点;车刀刃磨机可磨削车刀的主后面、副后面、前刀面,磨削精度高,操作简便,近年来在金属加工行业已得到广泛应用,已成为机械加工企业的配套设备。
目前,我们使用的车刀刃磨机,车刀固定在工作台上,工作台由扇形支架支撑,工作台及扇形支架可以相对砂轮转动,以便调整车刀的磨削角度;但工作台不能横向运动,即车刀不能随工作台横向运动,砂轮对车刀刀面磨削时横向位置固定,不能精细磨削车刀刀刃和刀面,并且车刀摩擦热量聚集,温度高,降低了车刀强度和使用寿命,砂轮磨损也比较快。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的是提供一种车刀刃磨机横向进给装置,该装置可使工作台带动车刀作相对于砂轮的横向往复运动。
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下方案:车刀刃磨机横向进给装置,由扇形支架、滑台座、滑台、拨杆组成,在扇形支架上边设置滑台座,滑台座上面设置有横向的燕尾槽,前侧燕尾槽中设置有燕尾镶条;滑台座上边设置滑台,滑台底面有横向燕尾,滑台的燕尾与滑台座的燕尾槽配合;在滑台座下边设置有拨杆,拨杆前端通过螺钉A与滑台座联接,拨杆中部设置有滑槽,螺钉B穿过拨杆滑槽与滑台固定连接,拨杆后端设置手柄。
工作时,车刀平放在滑台之上,调整好刀头与砂轮的相对位置,将车刀紧固在滑台上,根据要磨削刀面的角度,调整扇形支架的后仰或前倾角度,紧固扇形支架,开始磨削车刀,同时横向扳动拨杆手柄,使滑台横向往复运动,进而带动车刀相对于砂轮横向往复运动,使车刀刀面及刀刃得到精细磨削。
本实用新型车刀刃磨机横向进给装置,由于设置了滑台座、滑台和拨杆,可使工作台带动车刀作相对于砂轮的横向往复运动,使车刀刀面及刀刃得到精细磨削。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型结构图,
图2为图1的右视图,
图3为滑台座结构图,
图4为滑台结构图。
图中:1、工作台,2、滑台,3、螺钉A,4、滑台座,5、螺钉B,6、燕尾镶条,7、顶紧螺钉,8、拨杆,9、手柄,10、滑槽,11、锁紧手柄,12、支撑板,13、扇形支架,14、砂轮,15、底座,16、机箱,17、螺孔A,18、燕尾槽,19、中空槽,20、螺孔B,21、燕尾。
具体实施方式
下面以实施例结合附图,对本实用新型作进一步说明。
本实施例,滑台2、滑台座4都使用铸铁制作,滑台2底面加工出燕尾21,滑台座4上面加工燕尾槽18; 燕尾镶条6使用45#钢制作;拨杆8和手柄9使用45#圆钢制作,拨杆8的滑槽10钻铣加工; 螺钉A3、螺钉B5、顶紧螺钉7 都使用标准件,锁紧手柄11、支撑板12、扇形支架13、砂轮14、底座15、机箱16,都使用ZCM-1型号车刀刃磨机配件。
安装时,将燕尾镶条6放入滑台座4前侧燕尾槽18内,将滑台2燕尾21推入滑台座4燕尾槽18内,调整顶紧螺钉7,使燕尾21与燕尾槽18紧密配合;螺钉A3穿过拨杆8前端圆孔,与滑台座4的螺孔A17固定配合;螺钉B5穿过拨杆8的滑槽10,与滑台2的螺孔B20固定配合;将滑台座4放置在扇形支架13上面,通过螺栓将两者固定连接。

Claims (1)

1.车刀刃磨机横向进给装置,由扇形支架(13)、滑台座(4)、滑台(2)、拨杆(8)组成,其特征在于:在扇形支架(13)上边设置滑台座(4) ,滑台座(4)上面设置有横向的燕尾槽(18),前侧燕尾槽(18)中设置有燕尾镶条(6),滑台座(4)上边设置滑台(2),滑台(2)底面有横向燕尾(21),滑台(2)的燕尾(21)与滑台座(4)的燕尾槽(18)配合,在滑台座(4)下边设置有拨杆(8),拨杆(8)前端通过螺钉A(3)与滑台座(4)联接,拨杆(8)中部设置有滑槽(10),螺钉B(5)穿过拨杆(8)滑槽(10)与滑台(2)固定连接,拨杆(8)后端设置手柄(9)。
CN201920525827.2U 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 车刀刃磨机横向进给装置 Active CN209717189U (zh)

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