CN209715205U - A kind of gyratory crusher - Google Patents

A kind of gyratory crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209715205U
CN209715205U CN201822214177.8U CN201822214177U CN209715205U CN 209715205 U CN209715205 U CN 209715205U CN 201822214177 U CN201822214177 U CN 201822214177U CN 209715205 U CN209715205 U CN 209715205U
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding slot
crusher
groove
discharge bucket
main body
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CN201822214177.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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王建新
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Jinhua Xingqiu Machinery Cast Steel Co Ltd
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Jinhua Xingqiu Machinery Cast Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to crusher field of mechanical technique, disclose a kind of gyratory crusher, including crusher main body, and the top of crusher main body is equipped with feed hopper, and lower section is equipped with discharge bucket;Crusher main body includes rack, main shaft assembly, mantle, horizontal axle assembly, eccentric bushing assembly and piston assembly;The bottom of crusher main body is equipped with mounting base and discharge bucket is arranged across mounting base;Buffer unit is equipped in discharge bucket; buffer unit includes two baffles; support rod is connected between baffle and the side wall of discharge bucket; the upper side of baffle is equipped with the first groove; it is equipped with vibration damper plate in first groove, telescopic rod is connected between vibration damper plate and the bottom wall of the first groove, the spring across telescopic rod setting is also connected between vibration damper plate and the bottom wall of the first groove; by the setting of feed hopper, discharge bucket and buffer unit, so that the discharge bucket of gyratory crusher obtains protection and increases its service life.

Description

A kind of gyratory crusher
Technical field
The utility model relates to crusher field of mechanical technique, specifically, being related to a kind of gyratory crusher.
Background technique
Gyratory crusher is a kind of stone crusher, it is to drive belt pulley or shaft coupling, main shaft total by the rotation of motor At with mantle eccentric bushing assembly it is forced to move under around one week fixed point make swing campaign, make to lean on when the crushing wall of crushing head Closely, but when and leave the rolled mortar wall surface being packed in adjusting sleeve, impact ore constantly in crusher chamber, squeeze and it is curved Qu Zuoyong and realize the broken of ore.It is widely used in mine industry, metallurgy industry, building trade, road building business, chemical industries And silicate industry.
Application No. is the patents of CN201721591802.X to disclose a kind of motor direct connection gyratory crusher, including circular cone is broken Broken machine host, motor and cooling and lubricating petrol station, the cone crusher machine host top are provided with feed hopper, and lower section is provided with discharging Bucket, the cone crusher machine host include upper spider, lower bearing bracket, main shaft assembly, horizontal axle assembly, eccentric assembly and piston dress Match, for the horizontal axle assembly by shaft coupling and machine shaft direct connection, the cone crusher machine host and motor are installed in work On moving platform frame.Although the gyratory crusher solves V-belt and is not tensioned and damages V-belt or because V-belt over-tension makes Shaft strength it is excessive and the problem of damage the bearing of horizontal axle assembly, cause gyratory crusher cancel closedown, but exist The side wall of broken ore fall impacting discharge bucket, the problem of shortening its service life.
Utility model content
Platform need to be built for gyratory crusher existing in the prior art, height can not be adjusted after gyratory crusher installation And mobile inconvenient defect, the utility model provide a kind of gyratory crusher.It can be realized without built in advance base station and circle The advantages of height of conic crusher is adjustable and conveniently moving.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is addressed by following technical proposals:
A kind of gyratory crusher, including crusher main body, the top of crusher main body are equipped with feed hopper, under crusher main body Side is equipped with discharge bucket;Crusher main body includes rack, main shaft assembly, mantle, horizontal axle assembly, eccentric bushing assembly and piston dress Match;The bottom of crusher main body is equipped with mounting base and discharge bucket is arranged across mounting base;Buffer unit, buffering are equipped in discharge bucket It is in semicircle shape and tilted-putted baffle that device, which includes two, and support rod, baffle are connected between baffle and the side wall of discharge bucket Upper side be equipped with the first groove, it is movable in the first groove to be equipped with vibration damper plate, connect between vibration damper plate and the bottom wall of the first groove It is connected to telescopic rod, the spring across telescopic rod setting is also connected between vibration damper plate and the bottom wall of the first groove.
By the rack of the utility model, main shaft assembly, mantle, what horizontal axle assembly, eccentric bushing assembly and piston assembled Setting, enables gyratory crusher to be crushed ore;By the setting of feed hopper, enable ore and then circular cone is broken In broken machine;By the setting of discharge bucket, broken ore is discharged in gyratory crusher;Pass through setting for buffer unit It sets, so that broken ore is buffered when falling discharge, and then is reduced ore and is fallen the impact to discharge bucket side wall, thus Extend the service life of discharge bucket;By spring, the setting of telescopic rod and vibration damper plate, so that spring provides elastic force to ore Impact is buffered, so that the protection to discharge bucket, the wherein setting of telescopic rod are realized, so that spring is limited, thus anti- The only offset of spring;By the setting of the first groove, so that spring and telescopic rod are installed;By the setting of support rod, make It obtains baffle and guarantees to form certain tilt angle between baffle and the opening of discharge bucket while capable of obtaining fixed;Pass through support The setting of device, so that gyratory crusher is fixed;The utility model is due to technical solution more than use, so that cylinder is broken Broken machine can breaking ores while, also make discharge bucket obtain protection make its service life increase.
Preferably, crusher main body is arranged in a support device by mounting base, support device includes bottom plate, bottom plate Upper side and be located at the both ends of bottom plate and be equipped with opposite support plate perpendicular to bottom plate, along the height of support plate in support plate Direction is equipped with two pairs of first opposite T-type sliding slots;It is equipped with and leads along the sliding of the first T-type sliding slot between the first opposite T-type sliding slot Plate is equipped with the sliding block matched with the first T-type sliding slot at the both ends of guide plate;Mounting base is located at the upper side of guide plate;First T-type is sliding Extending direction in slot along the length of the first T-type sliding slot is equipped with rotatable screw rod, screw rod pass through sliding block and with sliding block screw thread Connection, the top of screw rod are connected with a motor, and motor is fixed at the upper surface of support plate.
In the utility model, pass through support plate, the first T-type sliding slot, screw rod, guide plate, the setting of sliding block and motor, so that electric Machine drives screw rod to rotate and then moves up and down sliding block along screw rod, and then guide plate is driven to move up and down, to make cone crusher The height of machine can be adjusted;The wherein setting of the first T-type sliding slot and sliding block, so that the first T-type sliding slot limits sliding block, from And prevent guide plate inclination from causing crusher main body uneven;The wherein setting of support plate, so that motor, screw rod can be installed And fixation;By the setting of support device, so that crusher main body is fixed, to facilitate quickly making for gyratory crusher With.
Preferably, the upper side of guide plate is equipped with the second T-type sliding slot, the downside of mounting base along the length direction of guide plate It is equipped with the first sliding rail matched with the second T-type sliding slot.
In the utility model, by the setting of the second T-type sliding slot and the first sliding rail, enable the first sliding rail in the 2nd T It is slided on type sliding slot, and then mounting base is enable to move along the second T-type sliding slot, realize crusher ontology position on guide plate Fine tuning.
Preferably, being equipped with third T-type sliding slot along the width direction of bottom plate on the downside of bottom plate;Third T-type sliding slot Place is slidably equipped with sliding shoe, and the upper side of sliding shoe is equipped with the second sliding rail matched with third T-type sliding slot, under sliding shoe Side and it is located at the both ends of sliding shoe and is equipped with opening towards the second groove of sliding shoe downside, rotation is hinged in the second groove There is roller and roller section stretches out the second groove.
In the utility model, by the setting of third sliding slot and the second sliding rail, sliding shoe is connected with bottom plate, together When also facilitate assembly and disassembly between sliding shoe and bottom plate;By the setting of the second groove and roller, roller is existed Rotation in second groove, and then the movement of gyratory crusher is driven, to facilitate the movement of gyratory crusher.
Preferably, the opening of discharge bucket is along material discharging direction gradually to contract.
In the utility model, is shunk and be arranged by discharge bucket, the material after crusher body crushing is enabled to concentrate receipts Collection discharge, to make the collection enhanced convenience of material.
Preferably, equidistant on the front-rear side walls of the second T-type sliding slot be equipped with tapped through hole, it can bolt company in tapped through hole It is connected to the bolt protruded into the second T-type sliding slot.
In the utility model, by the setting of bolt and tapped through hole, so that bolt protrudes into the second T-type sliding slot inner barrier The movement of one sliding rail, and then mounting base is limited, to prevent crusher main body from sliding and then making in the second T-type sliding slot It can be fixed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one of embodiment 1 gyratory crusher;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the crusher ontology in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the buffer unit in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the guide plate in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding shoe in embodiment 1;
The toponym that each number designation is referred in attached drawing is as follows: 100, crusher main body;111, feed hopper;121 go out Hopper;131, mounting base;141, bottom plate;142, third T-type sliding slot;151, support plate;152, the first T-type sliding slot;161, guide plate; 171, motor;211, rack;221, main shaft assembly;231, horizontal axle assembly;241, mantle;251, eccentric bushing assembly;261, living Plug assembly;311, baffle;312, the first groove;331, vibration damper plate;411, telescopic rod;421, spring;511, sliding block;512, second T-type sliding slot;513, tapped through hole;611, sliding shoe;612, the second groove;621, the second sliding rail;631, roller.
Specific embodiment
For the content for further appreciating that the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that embodiment be only to the utility model explain and and it is non-limiting.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of gyratory crusher is present embodiments provided comprising crusher main body 100, feature exists In: the top of crusher main body 100 is equipped with feed hopper 111, is equipped with discharge bucket 121 below crusher main body 100;Crusher main body 100 include rack 211, main shaft assembly 221, mantle 241, horizontal axle assembly 231, eccentric bushing assembly 251 and piston assembly 261; The bottom of crusher main body 100 is equipped with mounting base 131 and discharge bucket 121 is arranged across mounting base 131;It is equipped in discharge bucket 121 Buffer unit, it is in semicircle shape and tilted-putted baffle 311, the side wall of baffle 311 and discharge bucket 121 that buffer unit, which includes two, Between be connected with support rod 321, the upper side of baffle 311 is equipped with the first groove 312, and movable be equipped with subtracts in the first groove 312 Plate 331 is shaken, telescopic rod 411, vibration damper plate 331 and the first groove are connected between vibration damper plate 331 and the bottom wall of the first groove 312 The spring 421 being arranged across telescopic rod 411 is also connected between 312 bottom wall;Crusher main body 100 is set by mounting base 131 It sets in a support device.
Rack 211, main shaft assembly 221 in through this embodiment, mantle 241, horizontal axle assembly 231, eccentric bushing assembly 251 and piston assembly 261 setting, gyratory crusher is crushed ore;By the setting of feed hopper 111, Enable in ore and then gyratory crusher;By the setting of discharge bucket 121, enable broken ore that circular cone is discharged In crusher;By the setting of buffer unit, so that broken ore is buffered when falling discharge, and then reduces ore and fall The impact to 121 side wall of discharge bucket is fallen, so that the service life of discharge bucket 121 be made to extend;Pass through spring 421,411 He of telescopic rod The setting of vibration damper plate 331, so that spring 421 provides elastic force and buffers to the impact of ore, to realize to discharge bucket 121 Protection, the wherein setting of telescopic rod 411, so that spring 421 is limited, to prevent the offset of spring 421;It is recessed by first The setting of slot 312, so that spring 421 and telescopic rod 411 are installed;By the setting of support rod 321, enable baffle 311 Guarantee to form certain tilt angle between baffle 311 and the opening of discharge bucket 121 while accessing fixed;It is filled by support The setting set, so that gyratory crusher is fixed;The utility model is due to technical solution more than use, so that cylinder is broken Machine can breaking ores while, also make discharge bucket obtain protection make its service life increase.
In the present embodiment, support device includes bottom plate 141, and the upper side of bottom plate 141 and being located at the both ends of bottom plate 141 hangs down Directly be equipped with opposite support plate 151 in bottom plate 141, in support plate 151 along the short transverse of support plate 151 be equipped with two pairs it is opposite The first T-type sliding slot 152;It is equipped with guide plate 161 along the sliding of the first T-type sliding slot 152 between the first opposite T-type sliding slot 152, is led The sliding block 511 matched with the first T-type sliding slot 152 is equipped at the both ends of plate 161;Mounting base 131 is located at the upside of guide plate 161 Face;The extending direction of length in first T-type sliding slot 152 along the first T-type sliding slot 152 is equipped with rotatable screw rod, and screw rod is worn It crosses sliding block 511 and is threadedly coupled with sliding block 511, the top of screw rod is connected with a motor 171, and motor 171 is fixed at support The upper surface of plate 151.
Support plate 151 in through this embodiment, the first T-type sliding slot 152, screw rod, guide plate 161, sliding block 511 and motor 171 setting so that motor 171 drives screw rod to rotate and then moves up and down sliding block 511 along screw rod, and then drives guide plate 161 move up and down, so that the height of gyratory crusher be enable to adjust;The wherein setting of the first T-type sliding slot 152 and sliding block 511, So that the first T-type sliding slot 152 limits sliding block 511, to prevent the inclination of guide plate 161 from causing crusher main body 100 uneven Weighing apparatus;The wherein setting of support plate 151, so that motor 171, screw rod can be installed and be fixed;By the setting of support device, So that crusher main body 100 is fixed, to facilitate the quick use of gyratory crusher.
In the present embodiment, the upper side of guide plate 161 is equipped with the second T-type sliding slot 512, peace along the length direction of guide plate 161 The downside of dress seat 131 is equipped with the first sliding rail matched with the second T-type sliding slot 512.
The setting of the second T-type sliding slot 512 and the first sliding rail in through this embodiment, enables the first sliding rail second It is slided on T-type sliding slot 512, and then mounting base 131 is enable to move along the second T-type sliding slot 512, realize crusher ontology 100 The fine tuning of position on guide plate 161.
In the present embodiment, third T-type sliding slot 142 is equipped with along the width direction of bottom plate 141 on the downside of bottom plate 141; Sliding shoe 611 is slidably equipped at third T-type sliding slot 142, the upper side of sliding shoe 611 is equipped with to match with third T-type sliding slot 142 The second sliding rail 621 closed, the downside of sliding shoe 611 and is located at the both ends of sliding shoe 611 and is equipped with opening towards sliding shoe 611 Second groove 612 of downside, roller 631 is rotatablely hinged in the second groove 612 and the second groove is stretched out in 631 part of roller 612。
The setting of third sliding slot 142 and the second sliding rail 621 in through this embodiment, enables sliding shoe 611 and bottom Plate 141 is connected, while also facilitating the assembly and disassembly between sliding shoe 611 and bottom plate 141;Pass through the second groove 612 and roller 631 setting enables roller 631 to rotate in the second groove 612, and then drives the movement of gyratory crusher, thus side Just the movement of gyratory crusher.
In the present embodiment, the opening of discharge bucket 121 is along material discharging direction gradually to contract.
Discharge bucket 121 in through this embodiment shrinks setting, and the broken material of crusher main body 100 is collected Middle collection discharge, to make the collection enhanced convenience of material.
It is equidistant on the front-rear side walls of the second T-type sliding slot 512 to be equipped with tapped through hole 513, tapped through hole in the present embodiment It may be bolted the bolt protruded into the second T-type sliding slot 512 in 513.
The setting of bolt and tapped through hole 513 in through this embodiment, so that bolt protrudes into the second T-type sliding slot 512 Stop the movement of the first sliding rail, and then mounting base 131 is limited, to prevent crusher main body 100 in the second T-type sliding slot It slides and then can be fixed in 512.
When specifically used, ore is entered in gyratory crusher a kind of gyratory crusher of the present embodiment by feed hopper 111, Broken ore is discharged by discharge bucket 121;According to actual use situation, starts motor 171, move up and down guide plate 161, from And adjust the height of crusher main body 100;According to desired position, movable crusher main body 100 moves it on guide plate 161 Adjust the position of crusher main body 100;When needing mobile gyratory crusher, along third T-type sliding slot 142 sliding shoe 611 It slides into and moves gyratory crusher in third T-type sliding slot 142, move it conveniently, after being moved to designated position, sliding can be skidded off Block 611 keeps gyratory crusher fixed.
In short, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is all according to present utility model application the scope of the patents institute The equivalent changes and modifications of work should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model patent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gyratory crusher, including crusher main body (100), it is characterised in that: the top of crusher main body (100) is equipped with Feed hopper (111), crusher main body (100) lower section are equipped with discharge bucket (121);Crusher main body (100) include rack (211), Main shaft assembly (221), mantle (241), horizontal axle assembly (231), eccentric bushing assembly (251) and piston assembly (261);Crusher The bottom of main body (100) is equipped with mounting base (131) and discharge bucket (121) is arranged across mounting base (131);In discharge bucket (121) Equipped with buffer unit, it is in semicircle shape and tilted-putted baffle (311), baffle (311) and discharge bucket that buffer unit, which includes two, (121) it is connected between side wall support rod (321), the upper side of baffle (311) is equipped with the first groove (312), the first groove (312) movable in be equipped with vibration damper plate (331), telescopic rod is connected between vibration damper plate (331) and the bottom wall of the first groove (312) (411), the spring across telescopic rod (411) setting is also connected between vibration damper plate (331) and the bottom wall of the first groove (312) (421)。
2. a kind of gyratory crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crusher main body (100) passes through mounting base (131) it is arranged in a support device, support device includes bottom plate (141), the upper side of bottom plate (141) and is located at bottom plate (141) it is equipped with opposite support plate (151) perpendicular to bottom plate (141) at both ends, along support plate in support plate (151) (151) short transverse is equipped with two pairs of first opposite T-type sliding slots (152);Between the first opposite T-type sliding slot (152) along The sliding of first T-type sliding slot (152) is equipped with guide plate (161), is equipped at the both ends of guide plate (161) and matches with the first T-type sliding slot (152) The sliding block (511) of conjunction;Mounting base (131) is located at the upper side of guide plate (161);Along the first T-type in first T-type sliding slot (152) The extending direction of the length of sliding slot (152) be equipped with rotatable screw rod, screw rod pass through sliding block (511) and with sliding block (511) screw thread Connection, the top of screw rod are connected with a motor (171), and motor (171) is fixed at the upper surface of support plate (151).
3. a kind of gyratory crusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper side of guide plate (161) is along guide plate (161) length direction is equipped with the second T-type sliding slot (512), and the downside of mounting base (131) is equipped with and the second T-type sliding slot (512) the first sliding rail matched.
4. a kind of gyratory crusher according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bottom of along on the downside of bottom plate (141) The width direction of plate (141) is equipped with third T-type sliding slot (142);Sliding shoe is slidably equipped at third T-type sliding slot (142) (611), the upper side of sliding shoe (611) is equipped with the second sliding rail (621) matched with third T-type sliding slot (142), sliding shoe (611) downside and it is located at the second groove that opening is equipped at the both ends of sliding shoe (611) towards sliding shoe (611) downside (612), it is rotatablely hinged with roller (631) in the second groove (612) and the second groove (612) are stretched out in roller (631) part.
5. a kind of gyratory crusher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the opening of discharge bucket (121) is along material Discharging direction is gradually to contract.
6. a kind of gyratory crusher according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the front-rear side walls of the second T-type sliding slot (512) Upper equidistant equipped with tapped through hole (513), interior may be bolted of tapped through hole (513) is protruded into the second T-type sliding slot (512) Bolt.
CN201822214177.8U 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of gyratory crusher Active CN209715205U (en)

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CN201822214177.8U CN209715205U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of gyratory crusher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822214177.8U CN209715205U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of gyratory crusher

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CN201822214177.8U Active CN209715205U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of gyratory crusher

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115487894A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-12-20 广东省创力智能机械设备有限公司 Cone crusher with swing structure and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115487894A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-12-20 广东省创力智能机械设备有限公司 Cone crusher with swing structure and using method thereof

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