CN209713970U - Injection-type enema drug delivery device - Google Patents
Injection-type enema drug delivery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209713970U CN209713970U CN201820359197.1U CN201820359197U CN209713970U CN 209713970 U CN209713970 U CN 209713970U CN 201820359197 U CN201820359197 U CN 201820359197U CN 209713970 U CN209713970 U CN 209713970U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- nose catheter
- boosting mechanism
- cartridge
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004212 intestinal function recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of injection-type enema drug delivery device, including syringe and nose catheter, syringe includes cartridge, the first boosting mechanism and the second boosting mechanism, and cartridge is located at the outside of the first boosting mechanism;First boosting mechanism includes first piston, First piston bar and first piston rod handle, and one end of First piston bar is inserted into cartridge after installing first piston by cylinder cap, and the other end connects with first piston rod handle;Second boosting mechanism includes second piston, second piston bar and second piston rod handle, and second piston can extend into nose catheter and medical fluid remaining in nose catheter is pushed into human body under the drive of the first boosting mechanism and the second boosting mechanism.The utility model can all efficiently use medical fluid several times, reduce liquid waste, can also reduce because of repeated intubation when the same time is using more enema, mitigate patient suffering, and aperient effects are good, safety and sanitation, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instrument assistant product technical field, more particularly to a kind of suitable for constipation patient
Enema drug delivery device.
Background technique
Enema enema fluid is generally contained in the plastics ball capsule of carrying pipe in the prior art, and capacity is 10~20ml,
In use, then squeezing sacculus by nose catheter and neck insertion patient anus, medical fluid being squeezed into patient's body.
Rectum 12~15cm of overall length, anal canal are about 4cm, and defecation, exhaust reflection are completed by the nerve in ampullar recti portion, and straight
Intestines ampulla is away from anus maximum distance about 7cm.Find during clinical use: existing enema catheter length is too short (generally
4cm or so), medical fluid, which is squeezed into after rectum, to be easy excessive, and stimulation is small, and exhaust, defecation reflex are weak, promotes the work of intestinal function recovery
With also relatively weak;And the conduit of enema preparation is hard, plastics rubber shell cannot be squeezed sufficiently, and prevent medical fluid from all being squeezed
Enter in rectum, conduit and neck meeting residual liquor lead to the waste of medical fluid;Simultaneously because an enema capacity be only 10~
20ml is easy to cause mucosa injury, bleeding, gives so enema conduit must be inserted into anus repeatedly when needing usage amount big
Patient brings pain.
In addition, due to medical fluid be all flowed out by the opening of catheter proximal end so that big medicine amount liquid moment from opening gush out into
Enter in human body, it is very big to patient's stimulation, pain is brought to patient, since medical fluid concentrates at one, pulls out meeting after enema conduit
It quickly spills out and causes to waste, the aperient effects after influencing administration.
Application No. is the utility applications of CN201520726686.2 to disclose a kind of pusher enema administration
Device, including syringe and straight tube, the front end of syringe are connected with the rear end of straight tube, and the front end of straight tube is hemispherical, before straight tube
Several medicine outlets are uniformly provided on end and front end tube wall, which can control the depth of straight tube insertion, but when administration,
Medical fluid has residual in straight tube, and there are liquid wastes.
Application No. is the utility applications of CN201320371669.2 to disclose a kind of enema feeding device, this is opened
Plug dew delivery device is the syringe that front end is fixed with silicone anal tube, is provided with scale on syringe and anal canal, the delivery device
Irritation is small when with insertion anus, insertion depth and the controllable advantage of dosage;But the delivery device of above-mentioned patent is integrated
Formula design, anal canal and syringe fixation be linked together, be it is disposable, the enema being not used in delivery device can not weigh
It is multiple to use, it causes to waste, meanwhile, a medicine outlet is only arranged in anal canal front end, the aperient effects after influencing administration.
Utility model content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of injection-type enema drug delivery device
Medical fluid is all efficiently used several times, reduces liquid waste, when can also reduce because of the same time using more enema
Repeated intubation mitigates patient suffering, and aperient effects are good, safety and sanitation, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is: providing a kind of injection-type and open plug
Reveal drug delivery device, including syringe and nose catheter, the syringe include cartridge, the first boosting mechanism and the second boosting machine
Structure, the cartridge are located at the outside of first boosting mechanism;First boosting mechanism includes first piston, first piston
Bar and first piston rod handle, one end of the First piston bar are inserted into the cartridge after installing first piston by cylinder cap,
The other end connects with first piston rod handle;The nose catheter and the connector of the front end of the syringe are detachably connected.
Second boosting mechanism includes second piston, second piston bar and second piston rod handle, the First piston bar,
The centre of first piston rod handle and first piston has a through hole to match with the second piston, the second piston
One end of bar by first piston rod handle install second piston after is inserted into the through hole of first boosting mechanism, the other end with
The second piston rod handle connects, and the end of the second piston and the end of the first piston match, described first
Under the drive of boosting mechanism and second boosting mechanism second piston can extend into the nose catheter will be described before
It holds in conduit in remaining medical fluid push-in human body.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the further technical solution that the utility model uses is:
It further include pipe cap, the pipe cap is placed on the front of the connector.
It further says, the end of the front end of the nose catheter is open with drug, and pipe is run through with multiple in front
The medicine outlet hole of wall, the diameter of the drug opening are 0.4-0.6cm, and the aperture of the medicine outlet hole is 0.2-0.3mm.
It further says, the medicine outlet hole is distributed in the leading flank apart from the nose catheter as in the range of 1-2cm.
It further says, realizes the mode that the connector of the front end of the nose catheter and the syringe is detachably connected
Are as follows: grafting or threaded connection.
It further says, the surface of the nose catheter has scale, and the length of the nose catheter is 7-16cm.
It further says, the total length of the second piston bar and second piston is more than or equal to the length of the nose catheter
Degree.
Further say, the surface of the cartridge has a scale, the range of the cartridge be 20mL, 40mL or
60mL。
It further says, the cartridge is using cartridge made of medical plastic, and the nose catheter is using tool
Conduit made of flexible medical grade rubber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model includes syringe and nose catheter, in use, removing the pipe cap of the connector position of syringe, will be infused
Emitter connect with nose catheter, drains gas in nose catheter, nose catheter is lubricated with a small amount of enema medical fluid and is inserted into
In rectum;It pushes the first boosting mechanism to push away the medical fluid in cartridge to be injected in vivo, when first piston is pushed to cartridge
When front end, without medical fluid in cartridge, but it is full of medical fluid in nose catheter, pushes the second boosting mechanism, second piston at this time
Under the promotion of second piston bar, medical fluid remaining in nose catheter is pushed into human body;It can be all effective several times to medical fluid
Using and aperient effects it is good, can mitigate the pain of patient, reduce liquid waste, safety and sanitation are easy to operate, time saving and energy saving;
More preferably, since the connection between nose catheter and syringe is detachable, first is that, first use is completed
Afterwards, the nose catheter waste treatment that will be contacted with anus, and the enema in syringe then can be several times all of raising
The utilization rate of enema saves resource;Second is that if when the medical fluid in cartridge is inadequate, i.e., when patient needs to use in the same time
It can avoid that nose catheter is inserted into anus repeatedly when more enema, need to only be avoided by dismantling connection syringe
Mucosa injury, bleeding mitigate the pain of patient;
In addition, the surface of nose catheter has scale, and the length of nose catheter is 7-16cm, can control conduit and insert
Enter the depth of anus;
It will be further appreciated that the front end of nose catheter is open with drug, and front has multiple going out through tube wall
Medicine hole, the diameter of drug opening are 0.4-0.6cm, and the aperture of medicine outlet hole is 0.2-0.3mm, during the administration, enema energy
It uniformly effectively discharges in human body, can preferably lubricate enteron aisle, stimulate intestinal wall, enhance its aperient effects.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model
Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail
It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of structural schematic diagram of the utility model (when second piston does not enter nose catheter);
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation (when second piston enters nose catheter) of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 2 to sectional view;
Each section label is as follows in attached drawing:
Syringe 1, cartridge 11, cylinder cap 111, connector 112, the first boosting mechanism 12, first piston 121, first are living
Stopper rod 122, through hole 1221, first piston rod handle 123, the second boosting mechanism 13, second piston 131, second piston bar 132,
Second piston rod handle 133, nose catheter 2 and medicine outlet hole 21.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model below by way of particular specific embodiment, those skilled in the art can
The advantages of the utility model is understood by content disclosed in the present specification easily and effect.The utility model can also it is other not
Same mode is practiced, that is, under the scope of revealed without departing substantially from the utility model, can give different modification and change.
Embodiment: a kind of injection-type enema drug delivery device, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, including syringe 1 and nose catheter
2, the syringe includes cartridge 11, the first boosting mechanism 12 and the second boosting mechanism 13, and the cartridge is located at described the
The outside of one boosting mechanism;First boosting mechanism includes first piston 121, First piston bar 122 and first piston rod handle
123, one end of the First piston bar is inserted into the cartridge after installing first piston by cylinder cap 111, the other end and the
One piston rod handle connects;The nose catheter and the connector 112 of the front end of the syringe are detachably connected;
Second boosting mechanism includes second piston 131, second piston bar 132 and second piston rod handle 133, and described
The centre of one piston rod, first piston rod handle and first piston has a through hole to match with the second piston
1221, first boosting mechanism is inserted into after installing second piston by first piston rod handle in one end of the second piston bar
In through hole, the other end connects with the second piston rod handle, the end of the end of the second piston and the first piston
Match, under the drive of first boosting mechanism and second boosting mechanism second piston can extend into it is described before
It holds in conduit and medical fluid remaining in the nose catheter is pushed into human body.
It further include pipe cap (meaning not shown), the pipe cap is placed on the front of the connector.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that when being not used, the syringe and nose catheter are independent packagings, and the note
The connector position of emitter is cased with the pipe cap (meaning not shown) for sealing.When being not used, medical fluid, medical fluid are not contained in nose catheter
It is sealed in syringe, the packed and transported and health of drug delivery device are convenient in this design.
The end of the front end of the nose catheter has drug opening (meaning not shown), and tube wall is run through with multiple in front
Medicine outlet hole 21, the diameter of drug opening is 0.4-0.6cm, and the aperture of the medicine outlet hole is 0.2-0.3mm.
The medicine outlet hole is distributed in the range that the leading flank apart from the nose catheter is 1-2cm.
Realize the mode that the connector of the front end of the nose catheter and the syringe is detachably connected are as follows: grafting or spiral shell
Line connection, but not limited to this.Preferably, to be threadedly coupled, and the nose catheter is internal screw thread, the company in the present embodiment
Connector is external screw thread, and being also possible to nose catheter is external screw thread, and the connector is internal screw thread.
The surface of the nose catheter has scale, and the length of the nose catheter is 7-16cm.In the present embodiment, institute
The length for stating nose catheter is 10cm.
The total length of the second piston bar and second piston is more than or equal to the length of the nose catheter.
The surface of the cartridge has scale, and the range of the cartridge is 20mL, 40mL or 60mL.The present embodiment
In, the range of the cartridge is 40mL.
The cartridge is using cartridge made of medical plastic, and the nose catheter is using flexible medical
Conduit made of rubber.
The course of work and working principle of the utility model are as follows:
In use, removing the pipe cap of the connector position of syringe, syringe is connect with nose catheter, drains nose catheter
Interior gas lubricates nose catheter with a small amount of enema medical fluid and is inserted into rectum;Push the first boosting mechanism by cartridge
Interior medical fluid, which pushes away, to be injected in vivo, when first piston is pushed to the front end of cartridge, without medical fluid in cartridge, but front end
It is full of medical fluid in conduit, pushes the second boosting mechanism at this time, second piston, will be in nose catheter under the promotion of second piston bar
In remaining medical fluid push-in human body;Medical fluid can all be efficiently used several times and aperient effects are good, the pain of patient can be mitigated
Hardship reduces liquid waste, and safety and sanitation are easy to operate, time saving and energy saving;
More preferably, since the connection between nose catheter and syringe is detachable, first is that first use is completed
Afterwards, the nose catheter waste treatment that will be contacted with anus, and the enema in syringe then can be several times all of raising
The utilization rate of enema saves resource;Second is that if when the medical fluid in cartridge is inadequate, it is only necessary to change the note of an enema
Emitter is installed on nose catheter and continues injection, does not need repeatedly to reduce not accommodating for patient in nose catheter insertion body
Other adverse consequences;
It will be further appreciated that the front end of nose catheter is open with drug, and front has multiple going out through tube wall
Medicine hole, the diameter of drug opening are 0.4-0.6cm, and the aperture of medicine outlet hole is 0.2-0.3mm, during the administration, enema energy
It uniformly effectively discharges in human body, can preferably lubricate enteron aisle, stimulate intestinal wall, enhance its aperient effects.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and not thereby the foregoing is merely the implementations of the utility model
Example, therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings
Equivalent structure, be applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields, similarly include the utility model patent protect
It protects in range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of injection-type enema drug delivery device, it is characterised in that: including syringe (1) and nose catheter (2), the injection
Device includes cartridge (11), the first boosting mechanism (12) and the second boosting mechanism (13), and the cartridge, which is located at described first, to be helped
The outside of pushing mechanism;First boosting mechanism includes first piston (121), First piston bar (122) and first piston rod handle
(123), one end of the First piston bar is inserted into the cartridge after installing first piston by cylinder cap (111), the other end
Connect with first piston rod handle;The nose catheter and the connector (112) of the front end of the syringe are detachably connected;
Second boosting mechanism includes second piston (131), second piston bar (132) and second piston rod handle (133), described
The centre of First piston bar, first piston rod handle and first piston has a through hole to match with the second piston
(1221), first boosting mechanism is inserted into after installing second piston by first piston rod handle in one end of the second piston bar
Through hole in, the other end connects with the second piston rod handle, the end of the end of the second piston and the first piston
Portion matches, and the second piston can extend into described under the drive of first boosting mechanism and second boosting mechanism
Medical fluid remaining in the nose catheter is pushed into human body in nose catheter.
2. injection-type enema drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include pipe cap, the pipe cap
It is placed on the front of the connector.
3. injection-type enema drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front end of the nose catheter
End is open with drug, and front has multiple medicine outlet holes (21) through tube wall, and the diameter of the drug opening is 0.4-
0.6cm, the aperture of the medicine outlet hole are 0.2-0.3mm.
4. injection-type enema drug delivery device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the medicine outlet hole is distributed in distance
In the range of the leading flank of the nose catheter is 1-2cm.
5. injection-type enema drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: realize the nose catheter and institute
State the mode that the connector of the front end of syringe is detachably connected are as follows: grafting or threaded connection.
6. injection-type enema drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the nose catheter has
There is scale, and the length of the nose catheter is 7-16cm.
7. injection-type enema drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second piston bar and second
The total length of piston is more than or equal to the length of the nose catheter.
8. injection-type enema drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the cartridge has
Scale, the range of the cartridge are 20mL, 40mL or 60mL.
9. injection-type enema drug delivery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cartridge is using medical
Cartridge made of plastics, the nose catheter are using conduit made of flexible medical grade rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820359197.1U CN209713970U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | Injection-type enema drug delivery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820359197.1U CN209713970U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | Injection-type enema drug delivery device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209713970U true CN209713970U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68658689
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820359197.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209713970U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | Injection-type enema drug delivery device |
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CN (1) | CN209713970U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN119075156A (en) * | 2024-08-21 | 2024-12-06 | 天津市铭泰医药科技有限公司 | An improved enema device and its use method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201820359197.1U patent/CN209713970U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN119075156A (en) * | 2024-08-21 | 2024-12-06 | 天津市铭泰医药科技有限公司 | An improved enema device and its use method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 Termination date: 20210316 |