CN209709917U - Converter assembly - Google Patents

Converter assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209709917U
CN209709917U CN201821961581.5U CN201821961581U CN209709917U CN 209709917 U CN209709917 U CN 209709917U CN 201821961581 U CN201821961581 U CN 201821961581U CN 209709917 U CN209709917 U CN 209709917U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
substrate
bus
control
power semiconductor
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Active
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CN201821961581.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤卡·帕洛迈基
尤哈·伦皮宁
约尔马·曼尼宁
罗伯特·巴阿藤
约科·尼拉宁
伊尔卡·瓦拉斯兰塔
亚尼·卡尔帕
安蒂·科波宁
尤卡-佩卡·基蒂莱
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ABB Schweiz AG
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ABB Schweiz AG
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/003Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M11/00Power conversion systems not covered by the preceding groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of converter assembly, which includes: communication bus system;Substrate system, the substrate system limit base plan, and substrate system has the substrate bus and multiple module slots (3) of a part as communication bus system;Power semiconductor system comprising at least one power semiconductor modular (41,42), at least one described power semiconductor modular (41,42) is the bus apparatus module for being connected to communication bus system;And control system, it includes at least one control module (61-66), each control module (61-66) is the bus apparatus module for being connected to communication bus system, and each control module (61-66) is accepted at the corresponding module slot (3) in substrate system.Each bus apparatus module is suitable for the corresponding module slot (3) for discharging and being connected in substrate system from the corresponding module slot (3) in substrate system independently of other bus apparatus modules.

Description

Converter assembly
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of converter assembly, which is suitable for from a kind of form being converted to electric energy separately A kind of form.
Background technique
Known converter assembly is for example including following apparatus: described device allows continuously to change the revolving speed of motor or turns Dynamic frequency and torque.If it is known that converter assembly break down or known converter assembly component in it is any When component wears, then following problems are generally occurred within: being difficult with new part replacement target component.In some cases, difficult To find replacement component on the market.Replacement is carried out to component and usually requires other components of converter assembly by with out of the way Mode separate to obtain and touch the chance of component to be replaced.Replace component it is more difficult, then converter assembly be suitable for for The reason of replacing component and the process that provides power must be controlled longer.For the above reasons, it executes to single component Replacement usually not meaning, but entire converter assembly is replaced.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to research and develop a kind of converter assembly, can solve aforementioned ask by means of the converter assembly Topic.The purpose of this utility model is the converter assembly by being described below to realize.
The utility model provides a kind of converter assembly: the converter assembly includes:
Communication bus system, the communication bus system are suitable for communicatively mutually being connected with multiple bus apparatus modules It connects;
Substrate system, the substrate system limit base plan, and the substrate system, which has, is used as the communication bus system The substrate bus of a part of system and multiple module slots, each module slot in the multiple module slot are suitable for that bus is received to set For standby module to establish releasable connection between the module slot and the bus apparatus module, the releasable connection is suitable for will The bus apparatus module is communicatively connected to the substrate bus, and the substrate system includes at least one base Plate module, each substrate module at least one described substrate module include the substrate as a part of the substrate bus Bus portion;
Power semiconductor system, the power semiconductor system are suitable for electric energy being converted to another shape from a kind of form Formula, and the power semiconductor system includes at least one power semiconductor modular, at least one described power semiconductor mould Block includes multiple power semiconductor switch, and at least one described power semiconductor modular is to be connected to the communication bus system The bus apparatus module of system;
Control system, the control system are suitable for through the communication bus system at least one power semiconductor mould The multiple power semiconductor switch of block is controlled so that electric energy is converted to another form, the control in the form of a kind of System includes at least one control module, at least one described control module is independent relative to each power semiconductor modular Module, so that at least one described control module is suitable for being replaced independently of the power semiconductor system, each control mould Block is the bus apparatus module for being connected to the communication bus system, the bus apparatus module and the communication bus system It disconnects and the connection of the bus apparatus module and the communication bus system is suitable for being parallel to installation direction progress, and And each control module is accepted at the corresponding module slot in the substrate system,
It is characterized in that, each bus apparatus module is suitable for independently of other bus apparatus modules from the substrate system The release of corresponding module slot and the corresponding module slot that is connected in the substrate system, and each bus apparatus module The installation direction be roughly parallel to the normal direction of the base plan.
The utility model is based on the following modular converter components of offer: the modular converter component includes being connected to Multiple module slots of communication bus, and each control module of the control system of modular converter component is connected to accordingly Module slot and be suitable for independently of converter assembly other control modules and power semiconductor modular and be replaced.In this background Under, two components are independently carried out with replacement means not need the first component and second component due to the measure It is replaced in the case where disconnecting.
One of converter assembly according to the present utility model is the advantage is that the module of the converter assembly can be rapidly Replacement, to generate shorter downtime.Due to modularization, converter assembly is updated and extension is simple 's.In addition, converter assembly can be modified more easily by means of module for different purposes.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will be explained in more detail in conjunction with preferred embodiment and referring to attached drawing now, in attached drawing In:
Fig. 1 shows the converter assembly of an embodiment according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2A shows the cross section of the converter assembly of Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 B shows being disconnected from each other in the case where connection in substrate module, bus adapter and control module for Fig. 2A Cross section;
Fig. 3 shows two substrates for being disconnected from each other connection of the substrate system of the converter assembly of alternative embodiment Module;And
Fig. 4 shows the encasement of converter assembly, which includes the substrate without bus apparatus module Module.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows converter assembly, which includes mounting wall 2, communication bus system, substrate system, function Rate semiconductor system and control system.Fig. 2A shows the cross section of the converter assembly of Fig. 1.
Mounting wall 2 has the first wall surface 21 and the second wall surface 22 on the two opposite sides of mounting wall 2.Substrate system System is located on 21 side of the first wall surface of mounting wall 2 and substrate system limits base plan.Substrate system includes substrate Module 81.
Power semiconductor system is suitable for electric energy being converted to another form and power semiconductor system from a kind of form Including power semiconductor modular 41 and power semiconductor modular 42.Power semiconductor system is located at the first wall surface of mounting wall 2 On 21 sides.Power semiconductor modular 41 and power semiconductor modular 42 all include multiple power semiconductor switch, and power is partly Conductor module 41 and power semiconductor modular 42 are all the bus apparatus modules for being connected to communication bus system.Communication bus system Implemented by the use of known communication bus such as Profinet, Profibus or EtherCAT.
Control system is suitable for the institute by communication bus system to power semiconductor modular 41 and power semiconductor modular 42 It states multiple power semiconductor switch to be controlled, electric energy is converted to another form in the form of a kind of.Control system includes Programmable logic.PLC (programmable logic controller (PLC)) is abridged commonly used in programmable logic.
Control system includes six control modules 61 to 66, each control module in six control modules 61 to 66 It is programmed logical module.Control module 61 to 66 is located on 21 side of the first wall surface of mounting wall 2.Each control module 61 It is the bus apparatus module for being connected to communication bus system to 66, the bus apparatus module and communication bus system disconnect And the connection of the bus apparatus module and communication bus system is suitable for being parallel to installation direction progress.Each control module 61 It relative to each power semiconductor modular 41 and 41 is independent module to 66, so that the control module is suitable for independently of power half Conductor system is replaced.
Substrate system has the substrate bus of a part as communication bus system.Substrate bus is integrated into substrate system In.Substrate system has multiple module slots 3, and each module slot in the multiple module slot 3 is suitable for receiving bus apparatus module To form releasable connection between module slot 3 and bus apparatus module.This between module slot 3 and bus apparatus module can be released Connection is put to be suitable for bus apparatus module being communicatively connected to substrate bus.Between module slot 3 and bus apparatus module Releasable connection be otherwise adapted for bus apparatus module being mechanically attached to substrate system.Modules slot 3 is total by substrate Line is communicatively connected to other module slots.Module slot 3 positions in a row in a manner of at a distance from each other.
Each power semiconductor modular 41 and 42 and each control module 61 to 66 are accepted in corresponding in substrate system Module slot 3 in.In alternative embodiment, converter assembly includes at least one following power semiconductor modular: described At least one power semiconductor modular is not accepted in the corresponding module slot of substrate system but for example passes through telecommunication circuit It is connected to communication bus system in another way.
Each bus apparatus module is suitable for independently of other bus apparatus modules from the corresponding module in substrate system The corresponding module slot 3 that slot 3 is discharged and is connected in substrate system.Any one control module in control module 61 to 66 It can not have to disconnect any other control module and converter assembly or will be in power semiconductor modular 41 and 42 Any one disconnected with converter assembly in the case where replaced.Power semiconductor modular 41 and power semiconductor modular Any one of 42 can not have to disconnect another power semiconductor modular and converter assembly or by control module Any control module in 61 to 66 is replaced in the case where disconnecting with converter assembly.
The installation direction of each bus apparatus module is roughly parallel to the normal direction of base plan.Therefore, each control The installation direction of module 61 to 66 is roughly parallel to the normal direction of base plan, and each power semiconductor modular 41 and 42 Installation direction be roughly parallel to the normal direction of base plan.
Fig. 2A shows that control module 66 is connected to substrate module 81 by bus adapter 5.Substrate module 81 passes through Fastening rail 27 is connected to mounting wall 2.Control module 66 communicatedly and is mechanically connected to substrate module by bus adapter 5 81.Control module 66 is fieldbus card, and bus adapter 5 is fieldbus card adapter.Fig. 2 B shows Fig. 2A's In the case where bus adapter 5 and substrate module 81 disconnect and control module 66 and bus adapter 5 disconnect Cross section.
Control module 64 is following processor modules: the processor module includes being adapted for carrying out machine readable instructions at least One processor.By means of telecommunication circuit, control panel 7 is connected to control module 64, wherein the control panel is HMI (people Machine interface) type user interface section.Control module 64 is suitable for be controlled by the user by means of control panel 7.Control mould Block 64 is suitable for obtaining the electric power of the control module 64 needs in corresponding module slot 3.
Control module 61 is control circuit module, wherein processor module 64 is suitable for passing through the control of substrate bus marco Circuit module.Control circuit module 61 be suitable for based on the control by processor module 64 come by substrate bus to power semiconductor The multiple semiconductor switch of module 41 and 42 is controlled, electric energy is converted to another form in the form of a kind of.
The converter assembly tool of Fig. 1 is there are six free module slot 3, therefore, can be by will be one or more new Bus apparatus module is connected to the free module slot 3 to extend converter assembly.It can be for example by I/O module, memory Module, power module, STO (safe torque shutdown) module, relay module and remote monitoring module are connected to these freedom Module slot 3.
In the embodiment of figure 1, substrate system includes a substrate module 81, and substrate bus includes the substrate mould The substrate bus portion of block 81.In alternative embodiment, substrate system includes multiple substrate modules interconnected, so that Substrate bus includes the substrate bus portion of the substrate module interconnected.It is shown in FIG. 3 and is suitable for being connected to each other The example of substrate module.
Fig. 3 show the substrate system of alternative embodiment two substrate modules 81 ' for being disconnected from each other connection and 82'.Substrate module 81 ' includes substrate Bussing connector 91 ', and substrate module 82 ' include substrate Bussing connector 91 ' and 92'.The substrate Bussing connector 91 ' of substrate module 81 ' and the substrate Bussing connector 92 ' of substrate module 82 ' are suitable for making substrate The substrate bus portion of module 81 ' and 82 ' communicatively interconnects.The substrate Bussing connector 91 ' of substrate module 82 ' Suitable for the substrate bus portion of substrate module 82 ' is connected to third substrate module (not shown).By using two ends Locate the substrate module with the 82 ' type of substrate module of substrate Bussing connector, it can be with virtually limitless mode expansion substrate System.Therefore, the extension of converter assembly is not limited by by the module slot used up, but is easy to by by new substrate module Converter assembly is connected to increase module slot.
Substrate module 81 ' and substrate module 82 ' are suitable for being connected to each other in the case where the tool of not using.The connection of substrate bus Device 91 ' and substrate Bussing connector 92 ' are not only adapted to communicatively connect substrate module 81 ' and substrate module 82 ' each other Connect and be suitable for by simply by substrate module 81 ' and substrate module 82 ' toward each other backup by substrate module 81 ' and base Plate module 82 ' is mechanically connected.Therefore, it is quick for being attached to substrate module 81 ' and substrate module 82 ', and in order to incite somebody to action Substrate module 81 ' and the connection of substrate module 82 ' are even not necessarily required to interrupt the process that converter assembly is being controlled.
Fig. 4 shows the encasement 10 " of converter assembly, which has front cover 12 ", which can phase Substrate system is moved between closed position and open position.In Fig. 4, front cover 12 " is in an open position.
In Fig. 4, the substrate module 81 " without bus apparatus module is mounted in encasement 10 ".In embodiment party In formula, it is placed in the encasement 10 " of Fig. 4 according to the converter assembly of Fig. 1.In this case, front cover 12 " is suitable in Qi Guan Protection control system in closed position, and when front cover 12 " is in an open position, each control module 61 to 66 can be independent In converter assembly other component and from corresponding module slot 3 discharge.When front cover 12 " is in an open position, all controls Molding block and power semiconductor modular can be from the sides of the first wall surface 21 " in the case where not disconnecting with other component It is accessible.
The converter assembly of Fig. 1 includes frequency converter.In alternative embodiment, converter assembly includes inversion Device.In another alternative embodiment, converter assembly includes direct current transducer, which is suitable for input direct-current Be converted to the output direct current different from input direct-current.
In the converter assembly of Fig. 1, substrate system, power semiconductor system and control module 61 to 66 are located in On 21 side of the first wall surface of mounting wall 2.All modules of converter assembly can be accessible from the same side of mounting wall.It is replacing For in property embodiment, at least one power semiconductor modular is located in one different from control module present position of mounting wall On side.In another alternative embodiment, substrate system, power semiconductor system and control module region are fixed to and do not establish The frame structure of wall.
It will be apparent that, the basic conception of the utility model can be with a variety of differences for a person skilled in the art Mode implement.Therefore, the utility model and embodiments thereof are not limited to example described above, and can be in claim In the range of be changed.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of converter assembly, comprising:
Communication bus system, the communication bus system are suitable for communicatively interconnecting with multiple bus apparatus modules;
Substrate system, the substrate system limit base plan, and the substrate system has as the communication bus system The substrate bus and multiple module slots (3) of a part, each module slot in the multiple module slot (3) are suitable for receiving bus EM equipment module between the module slot (3) and the bus apparatus module to establish releasable connection, the releasable connection Suitable for the bus apparatus module is communicatively connected to the substrate bus, and the substrate system includes at least One substrate module, each substrate module at least one described substrate module include a part as the substrate bus Substrate bus portion;
Power semiconductor system, the power semiconductor system are suitable for electric energy being converted to another form from a kind of form, and And the power semiconductor system includes at least one power semiconductor modular (41,42), at least one described power semiconductor Module (41,42) includes multiple power semiconductor switch, and at least one described power semiconductor modular (41,42) is connection To the bus apparatus module of the communication bus system;
Control system, the control system are suitable for through the communication bus system at least one power semiconductor modular The multiple power semiconductor switch of (41,42) is controlled so that electric energy is converted to another form, institute in the form of a kind of Stating control system includes at least one control module (61-66), at least one described control module (61-66) is relative to each function Rate semiconductor module (41,42) is independent module, so that at least one described control module (61-66) is suitable for independently of described Power semiconductor system is replaced, and each control module (61-66) is the bus apparatus for being connected to the communication bus system Module, the bus apparatus module and the communication bus system disconnect and the bus apparatus module and described logical The connection of letter bus system is suitable for being parallel to installation direction progress, and each control module (61-66) is accepted in the base At corresponding module slot (3) in plate system,
It is characterized in that, each bus apparatus module is suitable for independently of other bus apparatus modules from the phase in the substrate system The corresponding module slot (3) that the module slot (3) answered is discharged and is connected in the substrate system, and each bus apparatus mould The installation direction of block is roughly parallel to the normal direction of the base plan.
2. converter assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system includes programmable logic, and And each control module at least one described control module (61-66) is programmed logical module.
3. converter assembly according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the control system includes that at least one is total Line adapter (5), and at least one control module (61-66) pass through at least one described bus adapter (5) be connected to The substrate bus portion of a few substrate module.
4. converter assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each base at least one described substrate module Plate module includes at least one substrate Bussing connector (91 ', 92 '), at least one described substrate Bussing connector (91 ', 92 ') Suitable for the substrate bus portion of the substrate module to be connected to the substrate bus portion of another substrate module, to extend the base Plate system.
5. converter assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the converter assembly includes having front cover The encasement (10 ") of (12 "), the front cover (12 ") can relative to the substrate system closed position and open position it Between move, the front cover (12 ") be suitable for the control module system, and described turn are protected in the closed position of the front cover Exchanger package is adapted so that each control module (61-66) can be independent when the front cover (12 ") is in the open position It is discharged in other control modules (61-66) of the converter assembly from corresponding module slot (3).
6. converter assembly according to claim 5, which is characterized in that when the front cover (12 ") is in the open position When setting, each control module (61-66) can be released independently of the other component of the converter assembly from corresponding module slot (3) It puts.
7. converter assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system includes multiple control modules (61-66), the multiple control module (61-66) include at least one processor module and at least one control circuit module, So that at least one described processor module is suitable for controlling at least one control circuit module by the substrate bus, And at least one described control circuit module is suitable for passing through the communication based on the control by least one processor module Bus system controls the multiple power semiconductor switch of at least one power semiconductor modular (41,42), Electric energy is converted to another form in the form of a kind of.
8. converter assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one power semiconductor modular (41, 42) it is accepted in the corresponding module slot (3) in the substrate system.
9. converter assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the converter assembly includes mounting wall (2), institute Stating mounting wall (2) has the first wall surface (21) and the second wall surface (22) on the two opposite sides of the mounting wall (2), And at least one control module (61- of the substrate system, the power semiconductor system and the control system 66) it is located on the side of first wall surface (21) of the mounting wall (2).
CN201821961581.5U 2017-11-29 2018-11-26 Converter assembly Active CN209709917U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FIU20174272U FI11984U1 (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 converter assembly
FIU20174272 2017-11-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209709917U true CN209709917U (en) 2019-11-29

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ID=61866891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821961581.5U Active CN209709917U (en) 2017-11-29 2018-11-26 Converter assembly

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CN (1) CN209709917U (en)
DE (1) DE202018106644U1 (en)
FI (1) FI11984U1 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
DE202018106644U1 (en) 2018-11-29
FI11984U1 (en) 2018-03-09

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