CN209707136U - A kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding - Google Patents

A kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209707136U
CN209707136U CN201822029999.9U CN201822029999U CN209707136U CN 209707136 U CN209707136 U CN 209707136U CN 201822029999 U CN201822029999 U CN 201822029999U CN 209707136 U CN209707136 U CN 209707136U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
sliding
shell
flesh
sample
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822029999.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐连伟
曲婷婷
徐晶
张海霞
杨静
王春丽
姜淼
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding, the utility model relates to fish experimental technique fields, the utility model solves at present in flesh of fish sample collection process, fish body sliding, cutter hub is exposed to that outer there are security risks, the problem of lacking the special component for preventing sample, it includes shell, sample blade I, sample box, threaded rod and nut, pressing plate, detachable groove, sliding block, and sampling gate, the lower surface of pressing plate is provided with pointed body, sampling blade II is provided on detachable groove, sliding block is arranged on the sliding slot of shell and matches with sliding slot;In the present apparatus pressing plate push down fish body cooperation sampling blade II so that it will not slide;Cutter hub is arranged inside housings, avoids security risk;The size that can be effectively controlled the acquisition of flesh of fish sample has the special sampling box for placing sample, avoids the pollution between different samples, and manpower does not contact sample completely in sampling process, solves manpower and is used for fish experimental technique field to pollution the utility model of sample.

Description

A kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquatic products detection fields, and in particular to the flesh of fish sampling dress that one kind can prevent fish body from sliding It sets.
Background technique
Currently, conventional method is using pocket knife or scissors, and sample size has obvious poor during to the acquisition of flesh of fish sample It is different, and can not be accurately positioned, even need repeatedly cutting to be just able to satisfy sampling request sometimes, and fish body table is sticked and slided, and is unfavorable for Manual operation, making testing result, there are errors;
In order to overcome such problems, China Patent No. be 2013204518701 that prior art discloses flesh of fish fleshes is fine The acquisition device of dimension measurement sample, technical solution are that the acquisition device that the flesh of fish muscle fibre measures sample includes being held by side wall Microscope carrier moves up and down platform, positioning plate, vertical knife rest plummer, knife rest, balance screw rod and slide bar fastener composition.By upper Lower mobile platform and positioning plate correspond to fish dorsal fin base starting point, while fixed fish body realizes the fixed point of flesh of fish sampling point, benefit It is formed with the penetrating guide groove of knife rest fish sample shape, the penetrating guide groove of knife rest is designed as trapezoidal, can determining sample, that is a part of right Answer fish body cephalad direction;But occur the problem that (1) fish body is glutinous in actual operation and slide, positioning plate fixed form is single, Fish body is slided when not being avoided that sampling, so that positioning deviates;(2) all cutters in device are all exposed to outside, setting-out There are security risks when sampling.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve the problem that at present in flesh of fish sample collection process, is also easy to produce fish body sliding, and there is safety The problem of hidden danger, and then a kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that one kind can prevent fish body from sliding, it is wrapped Include shell 1, sampling blade I2, sample box 3, threaded rod 4, pressing plate 6, detachable groove 7, sliding block 8 and sampling gate 9, the shell 1 Square through hole 10 is arranged in the center of upper surface, and 10 lower end of square through hole is provided with protrusion, the left side of 1 upper surface of shell Edge is provided with the first circular through hole 11, is provided with sliding slot at sliding slot 12 and two at the front side wall of shell 1 and the top of rear wall 12 in same level, and the sliding block 8 is arranged on the sliding slot of shell 1 and matches with sliding slot;The sampling blade I2 It is horizontally fixed on sliding block 8 and is arranged in shell 1, sampling gate 9,1 lower surface of shell are provided with below the front side wall of shell 1 It is provided at least one clamp device 13;The sample box 3 is arranged inside shell 1;6 left side edge of pressing plate is provided with Two circular through holes 14, the lower surface of pressing plate 6 are evenly arranged with N number of pointed body 6-1, and N is natural number;The detachable groove 7 is set It sets in the protrusion of the square through hole 10 of 1 upper surface of shell, through-hole is arranged in the intermediate position of the detachable groove 7, sets on through-hole It is equipped with sampling blade II15, the blade for sampling blade II15 is upward, and sampling blade II15 is not higher than the upper surface of shell 1, screw thread Bar 4 sequentially passes through the second circular through hole 14 on pressing plate 6 and the first circular through hole 11 on shell 1, second circular through hole 14 and first circular through hole 11 be provided with internal screw thread;
Further, the lower surface of the pressing plate 6 is circular arc protrusion;
Further, the pointed body 6-1 of the pressing plate 6 is the pointed body of food grade silicone;
Further, the pointed body 6-1 is set as 4-10;
Further, the sliding block 8 has handle 16;
Further, it is provided with spring on the left of the sliding slot 12, is fixedly connected on the left of the left end of the spring and sliding slot 12, The right end of spring is fixedly connected with a slide block;
Further, the clamp device 13 is fixture;
Further, 4 lower end of threaded rod is provided with nut.
Working principle of the utility model is:
In actual operation, device is fixed on table top first by fixture, the fish for removing fish scale is placed on shell 1 Upper surface the intermediate position of detachable groove 7, sample box 3 is put into shell 1, and the position that fish body is needed to be sampled is mobile It to the sampling blade II15 at the intermediate position of detachable groove 7, is moved down by turn threaded rod 4 with dynamic pressure plate 6, until pressure Firmly fish body, fish body are sampled that blade II15 is longitudinally cutting, and the fish body being cut to partially passes through logical among detachable groove 7 Hole, and be downwardly projected under the effect of the pressure of pressing plate 6, pull handle 16, with movable slider 8 to cutting on the sliding slot 12 of shell 1 The direction of fish body is mobile, and then the sampling movement of blade 2 is driven to carry out transverse cuts fish body protruding parts, and the flesh of fish cut away directly falls It falls in sample box 3, opens sampling gate 9, take out sample box 3, complete sampling work, the utility model can also realize multiple location Sampling work.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model provides a kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding, easy to operate, is taking During sample, fish body level is put into the groove of 1 upper surface of shell, groove itself and the shape of fish body match, can Reduce the sliding of fish body;In addition the pressing plate 6 of top pushes down fish body, due to being provided with pointed body 6-1, and downward power on pressing plate 6 So that more guaranteeing the stabilization of fish body in fish body indentation sampling blade II, sliding will not be generated.
The sampling blade I2 setting for being responsible for horizontal resection in the present apparatus inside housings, is responsible for the sampling blade cut vertically In the groove of II15 setting, sampling blade II15 is not higher than the upper surface of shell 1, so it is outer that cutter hub will not be made to be exposed to, avoids Security risk.
The present apparatus places special sample box 3 in the housing, and the flesh of fish sample under cutting directly is fallen in sample box 3, Manpower does not contact sample completely in sampling process, prevents pollution of the manpower to sample, also avoids the pollution between different samples, And then guarantee the accuracy of detection.
In addition, the dynamics that the present apparatus is pushed by control pressing plate 6, can control the size of flesh of fish extending part, therefore can To control the size of acquisition flesh of fish sample.The shape of sampling blade II15 in the present apparatus in different detachable grooves 7 is different, By replacing detachable groove 7, the shape that blade II15 is sampled in groove can control the shape of flesh of fish sample.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of pressing plate 6 in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view that pressing plate 6 is removed in the utility model
Fig. 4 is the A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure of Fig. 1 in the utility model;
The sampling blade I and the structural schematic diagram after sliding block combination that Fig. 5 is the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating that present embodiment, one kind described in present embodiment can prevent fish body in conjunction with Fig. 1-5 The flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus of sliding, it includes shell 1, sampling blade I2, sample box 3, threaded rod 4, pressing plate 6, detachable Groove 7, sliding block 8 and sampling gate 9, the center of 1 upper surface of shell are arranged square through hole 10, under the square through hole 10 End is provided with protrusion, and the left side edge of 1 upper surface of shell is provided with the first circular through hole 11, the front side wall and rear wall of shell 1 Top at be provided with sliding slot 12 at sliding slot 12 and two and be in same level, the sliding block 8 is arranged on the sliding slot of shell 1 And match with sliding slot;The sampling blade I2 is horizontally fixed on sliding block 8 and is arranged in shell 1, the front surface of shell 1 Lower section is provided with sampling gate 9, and 1 lower surface of shell is provided at least one clamp device 13;The sample box 3 is arranged in shell 1 It is internal;6 left side edge of pressing plate is provided with the second circular through hole 14, and the lower surface of pressing plate 6 is evenly arranged with N number of pointed body 6- 1, N is natural number;The detachable groove 7 is arranged in the protrusion of the square through hole 10 of 1 upper surface of shell, described detachable recessed Through-hole is arranged in the intermediate position of slot 7, and sampling blade II15 is provided on through-hole, and the blade for sampling blade II15 is upward, samples blade II15 is not higher than the upper surface of shell 1, and threaded rod 4 sequentially passes through the second circular through hole 14 on pressing plate 6 and first on shell 1 Circular through hole 11, second circular through hole 14 and the first circular through hole 11 are provided with internal screw thread;
In the present embodiment, the pointed body 6-1 on the pressing plate 6 is capable of increasing the frictional force of pressing plate 6 Yu fish body, so that What fish body can consolidate is placed on the sampling blade II15 of detachable groove 7, the detachable groove 7 have certain radian with The shape of fish body is mutually agreed with, and is facilitated the firm of fish body and is put, the detachable groove 7 intermediate position setting through-hole, on through-hole It is provided with the upward sampling blade II15 of blade, after placing fish body on detachable groove 7, blade is pricked into fish body, further steady Gu fish body is put, different detachable grooves 7 is configured, with through-hole of different shapes and the sampling cutter to match with through-hole Piece II15 can replace different detachable grooves 7 according to the shape of required sample;10 lower end of square through hole is provided with convex Rising is to place detachable groove 7, and raised length and the right angle hem width degree of detachable groove 7 match, and sliding block 8 is symmetrically set It sets in the two sides of sampling blade I2;The device is fixed on desktop by the clamp device 13, when carrying out sampling operation, is avoided The device moves, it is ensured that the stability of sampling operation;The threaded rod 4 and 14 spiral shell of the second circular through hole on pressing plate 6 Line connection, the height by adjusting threaded rod 4 control rising or falling for pressing plate 6;
When sampling, fish is placed on detachable groove 7, the position that will be sampled is directed at the sampling on detachable groove 7 Blade II15 is placed, and is moved down by adjusting threaded rod 4 with dynamic pressure plate 6, until fish body is pushed down, the pointed body 6-1 on pressing plate 6 Fish body is contacted, is placed between pressing plate 6 and detachable groove 7 so that fish body is firm, then proceedes to adjust threaded rod 4, fish body It is longitudinally cutting to be sampled blade II15, further, the fish body being cut to partially passes through the through-hole among detachable groove 7, And be downwardly projected under the effect of the pressure of pressing plate, protrusion is in the lower section for sampling horizontal plane where blade I2, i.e. sampling blade I2, which is moved horizontally, can cut fish body protrusion, pull the sliding block 8 of 1 two sides of shell, sliding block 8 to the direction of cutting fish body manually Sampling blade I is driven, horizontal resection is carried out to sample, sample falls in sample box 3, takes sample box 3 by sampling gate 9 Out, sampling is completed.
Specific embodiment 2: it is illustrated in combination with fig. 1 and fig. 4 present embodiment, the lower surface of pressing plate 6 described in present embodiment For circular arc protrusion;Other structures are same as the specific embodiment one with connection relationship;
In the present embodiment, the circular arc protrusion on the pressing plate 6 is located at the surface of detachable groove 7, so that raised Part can effectively increase the amplitude that fish body is pressed down so that fish body be arranged from detachable groove 7 intermediate position lead to It is prominent in hole, facilitate the horizontal resection for sampling blade II15, and also play certain fixed function.
Specific embodiment 3: it is illustrated in combination with fig. 1 and fig. 4 present embodiment, the pointed body of pressing plate 6 described in present embodiment 6-1 is the pointed body of food grade silicone;Other structures are the same as one or two specific embodiments with connection relationship;
In the present embodiment, the pointed body of food grade silicone is soft, and elasticity is good, and resistance to kink is indeformable, can not damage fish Increasing friction force while body surface face overcomes fish body surface and sticks sliding problem, consolidates the anti-sliding stop of fish body, and food grade silicone Belong to one kind of environment-friendly silica gel, nontoxic, odorlessness will not pollute fish body.
Specific embodiment 4: pointed body 6-1 described in present embodiment is set as 4-10;Other structures and connection relationship It is identical as one of specific embodiment one to three.
Specific embodiment 5: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the sliding block 8 has handle 16;Other knots Structure is identical as one of specific embodiment one to four as connection relationship;
In the present embodiment, drive sampling blade I2 to cutting fish body with movable slider 8 by dragging handle 16 Direction is mobile, carries out the cutting of the flesh of fish.
Specific embodiment 6: being illustrated in combination with fig. 1 and fig. 4 present embodiment, set on the left of sliding slot 12 described in present embodiment It is equipped with spring, is fixedly connected on the left of the left end of the spring and sliding slot 12, the right end of spring is fixedly connected with a slide block;Other structures It is identical as connection relationship as specific embodiment one or five;
In the present embodiment, after the completion of flesh of fish cutting, sliding block 8 is unclamped, under the action of the spring, sliding block 8 is restored to just Beginning position.
Specific embodiment 7: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, clamp device 14 described in present embodiment is Fixture;Other structures are identical as one of specific embodiment one or six as connection relationship;
In the present embodiment, in the actual operation process, fixture makes whole device is firm in the process of running to consolidate Determine on the table, so that flesh of fish sample collection process is more smooth.
Specific embodiment 8: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 3,4 lower end of threaded rod described in present embodiment is provided with Nut 5;Other structures are identical as one of specific embodiment one or seven as connection relationship;
The course of work:
In actual operation, device is fixed on table top first by fixture, the fish for removing fish scale is placed on shell 1 Upper surface the intermediate position of detachable groove 7, sample box 3 is put into shell 1, and the position that fish body is needed to be sampled is mobile It to the sampling blade II15 at the intermediate position of detachable groove 7, is moved down by turn threaded rod 4 with dynamic pressure plate 6, until pressure Firmly fish body, fish body are sampled that blade II15 is longitudinally cutting, and the fish body being cut to partially passes through logical among detachable groove 7 Hole, and be downwardly projected under the effect of the pressure of pressing plate, pull handle 16, with movable slider 8 to cutting fish body on the sliding slot of shell 1 Direction it is mobile, and then drive sampling blade 2 it is mobile come transverse cuts fish body protruding parts, the flesh of fish cut away directly falls In sample box 3, sampling gate 9 is opened, takes out sample box 3, completes sampling work, the utility model can also realize taking for multiple location Sample work.

Claims (8)

1. the flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that one kind can prevent fish body from sliding, including shell (1), sampling blade I (2), sample box (3) and threaded rod (4), it is characterised in that: it further include pressing plate (6), detachable groove (7), sliding block (8) and sampling gate (9), it is described Square through hole (10) are arranged in the center of shell (1) upper surface, and square through hole (10) lower end is provided with protrusion, shell (1) left side edge of upper surface is provided with the first circular through hole (11), is arranged at the front side wall of shell (1) and the top of rear wall There is sliding slot (12) at sliding slot (12) and two to be in same level, the sliding block (8) be arranged on the sliding slot of shell (1) and with Sliding slot matches, and the sampling blade I (2) is horizontally fixed on sliding block (8) and is arranged in shell (1), the front side of shell (1) Be provided with below wall sampling gate (9), the sample box (3) setting is internal in shell (1), shell (1) lower surface be provided with to A few clamp device (13);Pressing plate (6) left side edge is provided with the second circular through hole (14), the lower surface of pressing plate (6) It is evenly arranged with N number of pointed body (6-1), N is natural number;The detachable groove (7) is arranged in the rectangular of shell (1) upper surface In the protrusion of through-hole (10), through-hole is arranged in the intermediate position of detachable groove (7), and sampling blade II is provided on through-hole (15), sample blade II (15) blade it is upward, sampling blade II (15) be not higher than shell (1) upper surface, threaded rod (4) according to The first circular through hole (11) on secondary the second circular through hole (14) and shell (1) across on pressing plate (6), described second is round logical Hole (14) and the first circular through hole (11) are provided with internal screw thread.
2. a kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The lower surface of pressing plate (6) is circular arc protrusion.
3. the flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that one kind according to claim 1 or claim 2 can prevent fish body from sliding, it is characterised in that: The pointed body (6-1) of the pressing plate (6) is the pointed body of food grade silicone.
4. a kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Pointed body (6-1) is set as 4-10.
5. a kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described Sliding block (8) has handle (16).
6. a kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described It is provided with spring on the left of sliding slot (12), is fixedly connected on the left of the left end of the spring and sliding slot (12), the right end and sliding block of spring It is fixedly connected.
7. a kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described Clamp device (13) is fixture.
8. a kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described Threaded rod (4) lower end is provided with nut (5).
CN201822029999.9U 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding Expired - Fee Related CN209707136U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822029999.9U CN209707136U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822029999.9U CN209707136U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of flesh of fish sample collecting apparatus that can prevent fish body from sliding

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209707136U true CN209707136U (en) 2019-11-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112284788A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-29 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 Automatic fish sampler
CN113447296A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-28 浙江大学 Intelligent quantitative sampling device suitable for ellipsoidal fruits

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112284788A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-29 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 Automatic fish sampler
CN112284788B (en) * 2020-09-15 2023-07-25 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 Automatic fish sampler
CN113447296A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-28 浙江大学 Intelligent quantitative sampling device suitable for ellipsoidal fruits

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191129

Termination date: 20201204

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee