CN209706078U - A kind of waste incineration incinerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to incinerator equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of waste incineration incinerator, including burning slag hearth and chain, the top burnt on the left of slag hearth inner cavity is fixedly installed with spud pile, it is hinged on the right side of the spud pile and burns slag plate, the right end for burning slag plate extends to the outside burnt on the right side of slag hearth, and the bottom end burnt on the right side of slag hearth, which is placed with, burns slag box, the positive right side of slag hearth inner wall of burning is fixedly installed with limited block, and the internal activity of the limited block is socketed with slide bar.The waste incineration incinerator, pass through the mutual cooperation between agitating shaft, stirring rod and upper furnace net and lower furnace net, agitating shaft can be in the inner rotation of furnace body, when being burned to rubbish, rotation agitating shaft can stir the rubbish dissipated positioned at the online side of upper furnace, rubbish is set sufficiently to contact and burn with furnace air, and lower furnace net can accept the rubbish to burn incompletely, make rubbish in the inside full combustion of furnace body and be carbonized.

Description

A kind of waste incineration incinerator

Technical field

The utility model relates to incinerator equipment technical field, specially a kind of waste incineration incinerator.

Background technique

Incinerator be for medical waste, life waste product, animal harmless treatment in terms of a kind of innocent treatment equipment, Machine present principles are object to be processed to be carried out high temperature incineration carbonization, to reach using the burning of the fuel such as coal, fuel oil, combustion gas The purpose of disinfection.

When conventional garbage burning burns rubbish with incinerator, due to containing a large amount of moisture inside rubbish, and burn Rubbish is usually all stacked upon during burning, and rubbish is difficult to adequately be contacted and burnt with air, so gives rubbish Burning make troubles, while existing incinerator burn slag cleaning when need worker little by little to be shoveled out with spades, clear up The process for burning slag is inconvenient, and increases workload when worker's waste incineration work.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of waste incineration incinerator, and having can be to abundant Carbonization and is convenient to clean the advantages of burning slag at rubbish, solves the problems, such as to be previously mentioned in above-mentioned background technique.

The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of waste incineration incinerator, including burns slag hearth and chain, described The top burnt on the left of slag hearth inner cavity is fixedly installed with spud pile, is hinged on the right side of the spud pile and burns slag plate, described to burn slag plate Right end extend to the outside burnt on the right side of slag hearth, the bottom end burnt on the right side of slag hearth, which is placed with, burns slag box, described to burn slag hearth inner wall Positive right side is fixedly installed with limited block, and the internal activity of the limited block is socketed with slide bar, the top of the slide bar with burn Slag plate is fixedly connected on the right side of bottom surface, the elastic spring of outer surface pivot bush unit of the slide bar, above and below the elastic spring Both ends are fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and limited block of burning slag plate respectively, and described burn is fixedly installed with furnace body at the top of slag hearth, The inside of the furnace body is fixedly installed with furnace net and lower furnace net, and the internal activity of the furnace body is socketed with agitating shaft, described to stir The quantity for mixing axis is two, and the outer surface of two agitating shafts is fixedly installed with the stirring rod positioned at furnace interior, described Stirring rod is fixedly installed with stirring sheet far from one end of agitating shaft, and the bottom end of two agitating shafts is run through and extended under furnace body The outside of side, the equal fixing sleeve in the bottom end of two agitating shafts are connected to the gear below furnace body, two gears it is outer Surface is connected by chain drive, is fixedly installed with tooth box on the right side of the furnace body, two gears are respectively positioned on the interior of tooth box The right end in portion, the agitating shaft runs through and extends to the outside on the right side of tooth box, and the right end of the agitating shaft, which is fixedly installed with, to be located at Crank outside tooth box, the top on the left of the furnace body offer feed inlet, furnace roof, institute are fixedly installed at the top of the furnace body The middle part fixation for stating furnace roof is communicated with chimney.

Preferably, the shape of the slide bar is arc, and the radius of the radian of slide bar and slide bar being equidistant to spud pile.

Preferably, the bottom of the furnace body is mutually communicated with burning at the top of slag hearth, and the left and right sides wall of furnace body opens up There is the ventilation opening positioned at lower furnace side off the net.

Preferably, the upper furnace net is located at the top of lower furnace net, and the mesh of upper furnace net outer surface is greater than lower furnace net appearance The mesh in face.

Preferably, the stirring sheet is the hollow out plate steel construction of arc, the length of the stirring rod be less than agitating shaft with it is upper The vertical range of furnace net.

Be compared with the prior art, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the waste incineration incinerator passes through the phase interworking between agitating shaft, stirring rod and upper furnace net and lower furnace net It closes, agitating shaft can be in the inner rotation of furnace body, when burning to rubbish, and rotation agitating shaft, which can stir to dissipate, is located at upper furnace side on the net Rubbish, so that rubbish is sufficiently contacted and is burnt with furnace air, and lower furnace net can accept the rubbish of unburned burning-up, and rubbish is made to exist The inside full combustion of furnace body is simultaneously carbonized.

2, the waste incineration incinerator passes through the phase interworking burnt between slag plate, slide bar, elastic spring and limited block It closes, slide bar can be slided up and down in the inside of limited block, and elastic spring provides upward elastic force to slag plate is burnt, and needed to collect and burnt slag When, the right end for burning slag plate only need to be pushed, makes to burn slag plate and tilt down from left to right to make to burn the inside that slag case is burnt in slag inflow, from And slag is burnt convenient for worker's cleaning, reduce the amount of labour for burning slag cleaning work.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the structure enlargement diagram at the utility model A；Fig. 3 is that the structure at the utility model B is put Big schematic diagram；Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model agitating shaft；

Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model stirring sheet.

In figure: 1, burning slag hearth；2, spud pile；3, lower furnace net；4, upper furnace net；5, agitating shaft；6, stirring rod；7, feed inlet； 8, stirring sheet；9, chimney；10, furnace roof；11, furnace body；12, ventilation opening；13, slag plate is burnt；14, slag case is burnt；15, crank；16, tooth box； 17, gear；18, chain；19, elastic spring；20, limited block；21, slide bar.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-5, a kind of waste incineration incinerator are please referred to, including burns slag hearth 1 and chain 18, is burnt in slag hearth 1 Top on the left of chamber is fixedly installed with spud pile 2, and the right side of spud pile 2, which is hinged with, burns slag plate 13, burns the right side of slag plate 13 End extends to the outside for burning 1 right side of slag hearth, and the bottom end for burning 1 right side of slag hearth, which is placed with, burns slag box, burns 1 inner wall of slag hearth front Right side be fixedly installed with limited block 20, the internal activity of limited block 20 is socketed with slide bar 21, and the shape of slide bar 21 is Arc, and the radius of the radian of slide bar 21 with slide bar 21 being equidistant to spud pile 2, the top of slide bar 21 and burn slag Plate is fixedly connected on the right side of 13 bottom surface, the elastic spring 19 of the outer surface pivot bush unit of slide bar 21, and elastic spring 19 is right Burn slag

Plate 13 provides upward elastic force, when non-external force, makes the right side for burning slag plate 13 and burns the top of slag hearth 1 It is in contact, avoids burning slag leakage, when collection being needed to burn slag, only need to push the right end for burning slag plate 13, make to burn slag plate 13 from a left side Tilt down to make to burn slag and flow into the right side and burn the inside of slag case 14, the upper and lower ends of elastic spring 19 respectively with burn slag plate 13 bottom is fixedly connected with the top of limited block 20, and the top for burning slag hearth 1 is fixedly installed with furnace body 11, furnace body 11 Bottom be mutually communicated with the top for burning slag hearth 1, and the left and right sides wall of furnace body 11 offers under lower furnace net 3 The ventilation opening 12 of side, ventilation opening 12 can guarantee the circulation of 11 inner air of furnace body, guarantee 11 inside rubbish waste residue of furnace body It comes into full contact with and burns with air, the inside of furnace body 11 is fixedly installed with furnace net 4 and lower furnace net 3,4, upper furnace net In the top of lower furnace net 3, and the mesh of upper 4 outer surface of furnace net is greater than the mesh of lower 3 outer surface of furnace net, and incineration firing arrives Volume-diminished can be fallen when to a certain degree, and lower furnace net 3 can accept the rubbish of unburned burning-up, make rubbish in furnace body 11 Portion's full combustion is simultaneously carbonized, and the internal activity of furnace body 11 is socketed with agitating shaft 5, and the quantity of agitating shaft 5 is two, and two are stirred The outer surface for mixing axis 5 is fixedly installed with stirring rod 6 inside furnace body 11, and stirring rod 6 is far from agitating shaft 5 One end be fixedly installed with stirring sheet 8, stirring sheet 8 is the hollow out plate steel construction of arc, and the length of stirring rod 6 is less than stirring The vertical range of axis 5 and upper furnace net 4, the bottom end of two agitating shafts 5 are run through and extend to the outer of 11 lower section of furnace body Portion, the equal fixing sleeve in the bottom end of two agitating shafts 5 are connected to the gear 17 positioned at the lower section of furnace body 11, two gears 17 it is outer Surface is sequentially connected by chain 18, and the right side of furnace body 11 is fixedly installed with tooth box 16, and two gears 17 are respectively positioned on tooth The right end of the inside of box 16, agitating shaft 5 runs through and extends to the outside on 16 right side of tooth box, and the right end of agitating shaft 5 is solid Dingan County is equipped with the crank 15 being located at outside tooth box 16, and the top in 11 left side of furnace body offers feed inlet 7, furnace body 11 Top is fixedly installed with furnace roof 10, and the middle part fixation of furnace roof 10 is communicated with chimney 9.

It burns, burns in use, first putting into the rubbish of carbonization to be burned inside furnace body 11 by feed inlet 7 During burning, rotation crank 15 rotates agitating shaft 5, and agitating shaft 5 drives the rotation of stirring rod 6 to make to be located at upper furnace net 4 The rubbish of top is sufficiently contacted and is burnt with furnace air, and lower furnace net 3 accepts the rubbish of unburned burning-up, makes rubbish in furnace body 11 inside full combustion is simultaneously carbonized, and collects the right end for pushing when burning slag and burning slag plate 13, make to burn slag plate 13 from left to right to Lower inclination, burning slag can be burnt in slag case 14 by burning to import inside slag hearth 1.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of waste incineration incinerator, including burn slag hearth (1) and chain (18), it is characterised in that: it is described to burn in slag hearth (1) Top on the left of chamber is fixedly installed with spud pile (2), is hinged with and is burnt slag plate (13) on the right side of the spud pile (2), described to burn slag The right end of plate (13) extends to the outside burnt on the right side of slag hearth (1), and the bottom end burnt on the right side of slag hearth (1), which is placed with, burns slag box, institute It states and burns slag hearth (1) positive right side of inner wall and be fixedly installed with limited block (20), the internal activity of the limited block (20) is socketed with Slide bar (21), the top of the slide bar (21) are fixedly connected with burning on the right side of slag plate (13) bottom surface, the appearance of the slide bar (21) The elastic spring of face pivot bush unit (19), the upper and lower ends of the elastic spring (19) respectively with the bottom and limit of burning slag plate (13) Be fixedly connected at the top of position block (20), described burn at the top of slag hearth (1) is fixedly installed with furnace body (11), the furnace body (11) it is interior Portion is fixedly installed with furnace net (4) and lower furnace net (3), and the internal activity of the furnace body (11) is socketed with agitating shaft (5), described to stir The quantity for mixing axis (5) is two, and the outer surface of two agitating shafts (5) is fixedly installed with stirring positioned at furnace body (11) inside It mixes bar (6), the stirring rod (6) is fixedly installed with stirring sheet (8) far from the one end of agitating shaft (5), two agitating shafts (5) The outside below furnace body (11) is run through and extended in bottom end, and the equal fixing sleeve in bottom end of two agitating shafts (5), which is connected to, to be located at The outer surface of gear (17) below furnace body (11), two gears (17) is sequentially connected by chain (18), the furnace body (11) it is fixedly installed on the right side of tooth box (16), two gears (17) are respectively positioned on the inside of tooth box (16), the agitating shaft (5) right end runs through and extends to the outside on the right side of tooth box (16), and the right end of the agitating shaft (5) is fixedly installed with positioned at tooth box (16) external crank (15), the top on the left of the furnace body (11) offer feed inlet (7), and the top of the furnace body (11) is solid Dingan County is equipped with furnace roof (10), and the middle part fixation of the furnace roof (10) is communicated with chimney (9).

2. a kind of waste incineration incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the slide bar (21) For arc, and the radius of the radian of slide bar (21) and slide bar (21) being equidistant to spud pile (2).

3. a kind of waste incineration incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the furnace body (11) It is mutually communicated with burning at the top of slag hearth (1), and the left and right sides wall of furnace body (11) offers leading to below lower furnace net (3) Air port (12).

4. a kind of waste incineration incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper furnace net (4) is located at The top of lower furnace net (3), and the mesh of upper furnace net (4) outer surface is greater than the mesh of lower furnace net (3) outer surface.

5. a kind of waste incineration incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirring sheet (8) is arc Hollow out plate steel construction, the length of the stirring rod (6) is less than the vertical range of agitating shaft (5) and upper furnace net (4).