CN209689461U - Pin-connected panel is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model category architecture indoor or vehicle interior temperature adjust transmission system field more particularly to a kind of pin-connected panel is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, including thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material (1)；The upper surface of the thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material (1) is equipped with heat transfer groove (2)；The back of the thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material (1) is equipped with strength support material layer (4)；The thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material (1) with a thickness of 0.05~2mm；The spacing of heat transfer groove (2) is 5~150mm；The bottom semicircular in shape of heat transfer groove (2)；The diameter of heat transfer groove (2) is 1~6mm；The strength support material layer (4) with a thickness of 5~50mm.The utility model has the advantages of convenient installation, is suitble to intensive large-scale production, and single room can realize the mute calm heating cooling supply of air source heat pump, and multiple rooms can realize that carrying out room temperature combination is adjusted, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Pin-connected panel is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat

Technical field

The utility model belongs to architecture indoor or vehicle interior temperature adjusts transmission system field more particularly to a kind of pin-connected panel is embedding Enter the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat.

Background technique

Currently, with the raising of human living standard, heating, the energy consumption of refrigeration, the world greenhouse gas emission Yi Zhan The indoor air hose heat exchanger of the one third of total amount, existing air-source or Heating by Ground Source Heat Pump cooling supply routine or traditional geothermal tube are handed over Parallel operation transmits that thermal resistance is very big, and when refrigerant heat release or refrigeration of compressor output is transmitted to the temperature difference on ground and wants 8-20 degree, according to Carnot cycle heat transfer efficiency calculates law T1/T1-T2=Energy Efficiency Ratio, and T1 is condensation temperature, and T2 is evaporating temperature, leads to compressor Efficiency is lower, not only mass energy is brought to consume, and generates loud noise, and practical application is undesirable.Existing electrocar due to Limited battery capacity, even more there is an urgent need to a kind of cold and hot transmission equipments of high capacity highly effective.

The capillary refrigerant circulation that the present inventor proposes in PCT2011/CN/078904 " building integrated air-conditioning " patent Technical solution, planar radiation heat transfer greatly reduce condensation temperature when heating, improve evaporating temperature when cooling supply, The efficiency that improves through measuring again, but since the installation of above-mentioned technical products is relatively time-consuming, project benefit is affected, there is no up to now More preferable art solutions, there is an urgent need to a kind of installations in the world simply, be suitble to the power transmission product of intensive manufacture, for supplying Warm, cooling supply environmental emission reduction brings new progress for human society.

Utility model content

It is easy for installation that one kind is provided in place of the utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and is suitble to intensive big rule Mould production, single room or the interior achievable mute calm heating cooling supply of air source heat pump, multiple rooms can realize that progress is indoor Temperature combination is adjusted, and energy conservation and environmental protection, the pin-connected panel with silent dehumidifying function is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized in this way:

A kind of pin-connected panel insertion cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, including thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material；It is described to lead The upper surface of thermometal plate or graphite material is equipped with heat transfer groove；The back of the thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material is equipped with Strength support material layer；The thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material with a thickness of 0.05~2mm；The spacing of the heat transfer groove For 5~150mm；The heat transfer bottom portion of groove semicircular in shape；The diameter of the heat transfer groove is 1~6mm；The strength support material The bed of material with a thickness of 5~50mm.

As a preferred embodiment, heat transfer groove described in the utility model can be used linear type groove, turning type groove or Intersecting parallels arrangement groove；The strength support material layer is using one in heat-insulated foaming layer, gypsic horizon or pulp molding material layer Kind or two or more combinations.

Further, the utility model fixedly embedded heat transfer capillary on the heat transfer groove；Capillary inlet distribution Device and capillary answer back distributor successively respectively with heat transfer the import of capillary coolant media and coolant media answer back and connect.

A kind of pin-connected panel insertion cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, including heat-conducting plate；It is equipped in the heat-conducting plate upper surface Conduct heat groove A；The spacing of the heat transfer groove A is 5~150mm；The heat transfer bottom portion of groove A semicircular in shape；The heat transfer is recessed The diameter of slot A is 0.5~6mm；The heat-conducting plate with a thickness of 3~15mm.

As a preferred embodiment, heat transfer groove A described in the utility model use linear type groove, turning type groove or for Intersecting parallels arrangement groove；The material layer that the heat-conducting plate uses graphite bisque, gypsum bisque or graphite powder to synthesize with metal powder.

Further, the utility model fixedly embedded heat transfer capillary on the heat transfer groove A；Capillary inlet distribution Device and capillary answer back distributor successively respectively with heat transfer the import of capillary coolant media and coolant media answer back and connect.

The utility model is not only easy for installation, and is suitble to intensive large-scale production, which is embedded in capillary multichannel After parallel connection, the capillary dispenser in single room can be directly connected to home-use outdoor machine of air-conditioner group, realize air source heat pump heating Cooling supply, multiple room capillary dispensers connect Central air-conditioning unit, including ground source heat cold energy after passing through the parallel connection of branch's menifold, Solar panels, various fossil fuel heat energies etc. carry out room temperature adjusting, pass through wall in a room inner capillary tube distributor After the transfer module being arranged on wall, moreover it is possible to be used as silent dehumidifying machine.When the cold transmission plate of this groove insertion capillary heat is spelled When the die-filling piece of ultra-thin heat-insulated backboard of use, used on the ceiling or underfooting liner plate in suitable passenger car, to environment inside car temperature It carries out big load energy conservation to adjust, when using superfine capillary, is embedded in the plate after more parallel connections and is mounted in the seat of vehicle, Cooling can be brought salubrious to the driver and conductor of hot summer, winter brings warm.It, which makees heat exchanger, can be greatly decreased the compressor energy Consumption, solves noise problem, and the good subcritical efficient operation of heat pump system for being suitble to carbon dioxide to make refrigerant that conducts heat is real Existing low expense green energy resource, reduces environmental pollution.The utility model transmission plate is suitable for connection air-source heat after being embedded in capillary Pump, ground source heat cold energy, solar panels, various fossil fuel thermal energy carry out environment temperature in architecture indoor temperature or vehicle and adjust Device.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics:

1, the utility model forms the heat transfer construction and decoration double-purpose multifunctional material of new range, had both solved cold and hot transmitting and has set It is standby, and building decorating model is completed, building and decoration cost is greatly reduced in floor spaced heat.

2, the groove on wooden partition and the slight elasticity that has of backboard foaming can in construction and installation convenient clamping hair Tubule makes to constitute good heat transfer between capillary and heat exchanger plates, the high-quality radiant heat transfer of heat exchanger plates.

3, intensity is increased by indent with the aluminium sheet of very thin wall, further through the further more strength of back foaming, meets peace Defeated needs are shipped, and are suitble to large-scale production, realize low-down manufacturing cost, are conducive to promote.

4, it has carried out just and upstairs heat-insulated when this transmission plate is mounted on ceiling, has been mounted below floor just and downstairs Carry out heat-insulated, construction is simple, construction volume is small, and market potential is huge.

5, it when the back of transmission plate is using Heat Conduction Materials such as gypsum graphite, is adapted for mount on indoor partition and forms two-sided biography Heat, when groove global pattern is designed as various beautiful figures, capillary prolongs figure and carries out the beautiful figure of coiling formation.

6, in the utility model pipeline when filling cyclic chemical refrigerant, condensation temperature is evaporated close to radiation plate temperature Temperature plays heat-transfer pipe to the raising efficiency of outdoor compressor system to greatest extent, greatly subtracts also close to radiation plate temperature Equipment energy consumption is lacked.

7, when medium is the carbon dioxide of recycling in capillary, working region is subcritical cycle heat pump, regulation room Interior temperature realizes harmony between man and nature, reduces greenhouse gas emission, is of great significance to human kind sustainable development.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.The protection model of the utility model Enclose the statement for being not only limited to following content.

Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the utility model another embodiment structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2 and Fig. 3-3 are turning type or intersecting parallels groove structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model linear type groove structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the utility model integral assembling structure schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material；2, conduct heat groove；201, capillary inlet distributor；202, hair Tubule is answered back distributor；3, conduct heat capillary；4, layer of support material；8, heat-conducting plate；9, conduct heat groove A.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, pin-connected panel is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, including thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material 1； The upper surface of the thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material 1 is equipped with heat transfer groove 2；The thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material 1 Back be equipped with strength support material layer 4；The thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material 1 with a thickness of 0.05~2mm；The biography The spacing of hot groove 2 is 5~150mm；2 semicircular in shape of heat transfer bottom portion of groove；It is described heat transfer groove 2 diameter be 1~ 6mm；The strength support material layer 4 with a thickness of 5~50mm.

Referring to shown in Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2, Fig. 3-2 and Fig. 4, heat transfer groove 2 described in the utility model using linear type groove, Turning type groove or intersecting parallels arrangement groove；The strength support material layer 4 is using heat-insulated foaming layer, gypsic horizon or pulp molding The combination of one or more of material layer.

As shown in Figures 1 and 5, the utility model fixedly embedded heat transfer capillary 3 on the heat transfer groove 2；Capillary Inlet distributor 201 and capillary answer back distributor 202 successively respectively with heat transfer 3 coolant media import of capillary and coolant media It answers back and connects.

It is shown in Figure 2, a kind of pin-connected panel insertion cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, including heat-conducting plate 8；Described thermally conductive 8 upper surface of plate is equipped with heat transfer groove A9；The spacing of the heat transfer groove A9 is 5~150mm；The heat transfer bottom groove A9 is in half It is round；The diameter of the heat transfer groove A9 is 0.5~6mm；The heat-conducting plate 8 with a thickness of 3~15mm.

Heat transfer groove A9 described in the utility model uses linear type groove, turning type groove or intersecting parallels arrangement groove；Institute State the material layer that heat-conducting plate 8 is synthesized using graphite bisque, gypsum bisque or graphite powder with metal powder.

The utility model fixedly embedded heat transfer capillary 3 on the heat transfer groove A9；Capillary inlet distributor 201 and Capillary answer back distributor 202 successively respectively with heat transfer 3 coolant media import of capillary and coolant media answer back and connect.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figures 1 and 5, the utility model is suppressed respectively using 1 meter of * 2 meters of wall thickness 0.1~0.8mm metal plate and is led Thermometal plate (linear type groove, turning type groove or intersecting parallels arrangement groove) 1, the back of thermal conductive metal plate 1 is set as 5~ The above thermally conductive plate is fixed on top by architecture indoor area assembly by 50mm strength support material layer (foamed heat-insulating material layer) 4 On canopy or on ground, Fig. 5 is the utility model plane integral assembling structure schematic diagram.Again by capillary inlet distributor 201 and Capillary is answered back, and distributor 202 is fixed, and multichannel 4mm heat transfer capillary 3 carries out insertion fixation along semicircle heat transfer groove 2, finally Capillary inlet distributor 201 and capillary are answered back, and distributor 202 is fixed, and capillary inlet distributor 201 and capillary return Mouthful 202 connecting tube of distributor is separately connected heat pump unit into answering back by the gap between plate and plate or between plate and wall, if To mat formation on ground, the direct laying floor in top, if being pasted onto ceiling, can sticking wallpaper again, or scrape chalk powder brush.

Technical principle: when using aluminium sheet, thermal coefficient reaches 260wcm, when tube spacing 90mm, two root canal middle positions Heat output at 45mm is thrown away up to 260wcm/0.045m*0.0004m=2.3wc, and every square metre of heat output reaches 23wc or more, and 2~3 degree The temperature difference heats refrigerating capacity 50-70W/m2, keeps condensation temperature or evaporating temperature and heat transfer plate temperature close, realizes Carnot cycle highest Efficiency.

Although 0.1~0.5 thick aluminium sheet intensity is very low and paper is approximate, intensity increases many after overpressure grooves, then Fabulous supporting role is played again after 5~50mm foaming becomes thermal insulation board in face, is easy convenient transportation installation, this thermally conductive When plate is mounted on ceiling just and upstairs carried out it is heat-insulated, if be mounted below floor just and carried out downstairs it is heat-insulated, this It for other is all best result to the family.

When using gas-liquid bifurcation carbon dioxide as heat transfer media heating work, from the titanium dioxide of outdoor host computer entrance Carbon enters capillary so that 31 degree of pressures are critical, is discharged after heat outward by tens meters of condensation large area heat release heat transfer plate to end Supercooling is 26 degree of liquid reflux of slightly above room temperature to outer machine, and carbon dioxide heat-pump unit all reaches peak efficiency, and common cold For the efficiency of matchmaker's outdoor unit equally close to theoretical upper values, this is the most desirable new technology of current industry.

When the back side uses relatively thin soft foam material, closed according in car inner furred ceiling or underfooting interior trim by cutting out Suitable size, then capillary on disk, connect vehicular compressed machine, it can help car or car to cool down or heat up rapidly, if paving Under seat, bring comfort is even more that existing electrocar electric motor coach is thirsted for and untouchable new technology.The metal plate Grapheme material can also be used, bulking value is reduced, improves heat transfer efficiency.

When interior is using water-borne capillary heat release, 33 DEG C of coolant-temperature gage, interior is had one's face covered with long-pending capillary transmission plate heat dissipation, after heat dissipation Temperature is reduced to 28 DEG C, can connect solar panels heating, the same using energy source for realizing peak efficiency.Thermally conductive plate module uses aluminium sheet When, intersecting parallels groove also can be directly used, only mold and production cost are increased slightly.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model front equally use aluminium sheet when, behind backboard (heat-conducting plate) 8~10mm gypsum Pouring becomes integral slab, and gypsum plays fabulous supporting role, is easy convenient transportation installation, this heat-conducting plate does furred ceiling style When canopy, disk capillary again after the completion of various moulding forms the front and back sides of plate heat release or refrigeration simultaneously, if the building be oneself not This for other is best result to the family in villa, and heat transfer capillary, which can according to need, to be produced as 0.5~5mm plurality of specifications and be suitble to The component of site operation.

The transmitting plate module is also suitable for being mounted on internal partition for building, it at work can pass a part of heat or cooling capacity The room of the wall other side is passed, or the transmitting of a part of heat cooling capacity is stored in wall, trough-electricity heating cooling supply is realized, is Transmitting more energy is improved, appropriate graphite can be added in gypsum.

Embodiment 3

As shown in Fig. 2, aluminium sheet technique is omitted on the basis of embodiment 2, the mixture of gypsum graphite is directly poured For the heat-conducting plate with semicircle heat transfer groove, pouring setting nylon or iron net inside middle, can also be overleaf to increase intensity It makes reinforcing rib or foams again, form new thermal conductivity heat-insulating series material.

Semi-circular recesses global pattern is designed as sketch beauty figure, using electric carving technique or mould pressing process shape At thermally conductive template product, capillary prolong figure carry out coiling form furred ceiling or one of wall special beautiful figure.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, the arts such as term " setting ", " connection ", " fixation " Language shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be direct phase Even, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, the interaction that can be connection or two elements inside two elements is closed System, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand above-mentioned art as the case may be The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pin-connected panel is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, which is characterized in that including thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material Layer (1)；The upper surface of the thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material (1) is equipped with heat transfer groove (2)；The thermal conductive metal plate or stone The back of ink material layer (1) is equipped with strength support material layer (4)；The thermal conductive metal plate or graphite material (1) with a thickness of 0.05~2mm；The spacing of heat transfer groove (2) is 5~150mm；Heat transfer groove (2) bottom semicircular in shape；The biography The diameter of hot groove (2) is 1~6mm；The strength support material layer (4) with a thickness of 5~50mm.

2. pin-connected panel according to claim 1 is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, it is characterised in that: the heat transfer is recessed Slot (2) uses linear type groove, turning type groove or intersecting parallels arrangement groove；The strength support material layer (4) is using heat-insulated The combination of one or more of foaming layer, gypsic horizon or pulp molding material layer.

3. pin-connected panel according to claim 1 or 2 is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, it is characterised in that: described Fixedly embedded heat transfer capillary (3) in heat transfer groove (2)；Capillary inlet distributor (201) and capillary are answered back distributor (202) it successively answers back and connects with heat transfer capillary (3) coolant media import and coolant media respectively.

4. a kind of pin-connected panel is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, it is characterised in that: including heat-conducting plate (8)；Described thermally conductive Plate (8) upper surface is equipped with heat transfer groove A(9)；The heat transfer groove A(9) spacing be 5~150mm；The heat transfer groove A(9) Bottom semicircular in shape；The heat transfer groove A(9) diameter be 0.5~6mm；The heat-conducting plate (8) with a thickness of 3~15mm.

5. pin-connected panel according to claim 4 is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, it is characterised in that: the heat transfer is recessed Slot A(9) use linear type groove, turning type groove or intersecting parallels arrangement groove；The heat-conducting plate (8) uses graphite bisque, stone The material layer that cream bisque or graphite powder are synthesized with metal powder.

6. pin-connected panel according to claim 4 or 5 is embedded in the cold transmitting plate module of capillary heat, it is characterised in that: described Conduct heat groove A(9) on fixedly embedded heat transfer capillary (3)；Capillary inlet distributor (201) and capillary are answered back distributor (202) it successively answers back and connects with heat transfer capillary (3) coolant media import and coolant media respectively.