CN209685358U - A kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier - Google Patents
A kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209685358U CN209685358U CN201920016112.4U CN201920016112U CN209685358U CN 209685358 U CN209685358 U CN 209685358U CN 201920016112 U CN201920016112 U CN 201920016112U CN 209685358 U CN209685358 U CN 209685358U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- box
- upper box
- water
- type solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of decompression type solar distilling purifiers, including solar energy distillation device, appendix, upper box and lower box, shell is provided in the upper box, the solar energy distillation device passes through the upper box by the appendix and connect setting with the shell, first pressure check valve is provided in the appendix, the shell is to being externally connected with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe passes through the upper box and extends outwardly, the water outlet pipe part is provided with second pressure check valve, the upper box is detachably connected with the lower box, junction is provided with snap switch, the lower box lower end is provided with the channel being connected to the solar energy distillation device, the first buoyancy switch is provided in the channel, the upper box upper end is to being externally connected with penstock, the second buoyancy is provided in the penstock to open It closes, for the shell to being externally connected with pipeline, the pipeline passes through the upper box to being externally connected with pump bowl.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to purifier technical fields, and in particular to a kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier.
Background technique
One people is about daily 2-5 liter by the water that diet is taken in.Certainly, DRINKING WATER amount in different regions differs very
Greatly, local water supply situation is depended primarily on.Daily personal hygiene (as taken a shower) also needs 20-50 liter with water.The quality of water to
The health of water person has a significant impact.Tap water be it is safe, still, tap water is potentially contaminated during transportation, especially
It is more easily contaminated when not being to convey tap water with continuous water pipe.There are also scoop in well, lake and the streams never protected
The water taken cannot guarantee that safety.When tourism, water source place in confused situation is such as come, certain prevention should be taken to arrange
It applies, if traveller stays for a long time in a place, is considered as the purification of water.The flaw of purifier currently on the market has
As follows: 1. equipment scales are larger.2. Water flow-path processed is complicated, water is used on a small scale when being unable to satisfy tour in the field.3. energy utilization
Rate is low, consumes energy larger.
How to obtain safety in field is most urgent problem that each traveller on the way encounters using water.It is existing
Structure is complicated mostly for some purifiers, and at high price, energy consumption is huge.It is difficult to obtain reliable electric power energy in field.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to how to provide a kind of energy
Enough preferably to purify to water, low energy consumption, and structure is simple, decompression type solar distilling water purification cartridge easy to use, at low cost
It sets.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
A kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier, including solar energy distillation device, appendix, upper box and nowel
Body, the upper box are made of vacuum glass pipeline, and shell is provided in the upper box, and the solar energy distillation device passes through
The appendix passes through the upper box and connect setting with the shell, and first pressure check valve is provided in the appendix,
The shell passes through the upper box and extends outwardly to outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is externally connected with, and the water outlet pipe part is provided with
Second pressure check valve, the upper box are detachably connected with the lower box, and junction is provided with snap switch, the nowel
Body lower end is provided with the channel being connected to the solar energy distillation device, and the first buoyancy switch is provided in the channel, described
Upper box upper end is connect to penstock, the penstock is externally connected with water source, is provided with second in the penstock
Buoyancy switch, for the shell to being externally connected with pipeline, the pipeline passes through the upper box to being externally connected with pump bowl, the pipe
Third pressure check valve is provided in road.
In the technical program, when in use, snap switch is in close state, and by penstock, is added into upper box
Adding water, after addition, the second buoyancy switch is closed, then upper box and lower box are attached, after connection, snap switch
It opens, so that the intracorporal water of top box enters in lower box;Meanwhile shell is evacuated using pump bowl, so that shape in shell
At low-pressure state, the boiling point of water is reduced, accelerates vapor condensation rate;First buoyancy switch is opened, and the intracorporal water of nowel enters
Solar energy distillation device is distilled, distilling apparatus make water become vapor volatilization enter in shell by appendix, water steaming
Gas condenses in shell, is then discharged by outlet pipe.Wherein, it after the intracorporal water of top box enters lower box, is formed in upper box
Vacuum state, by penstock, from water source, water suction enters upper box, and water enters after solar energy distillation device in lower box, on
The intracorporal water of case enters lower box, and after the water evaporation in solar energy distillation device, the first buoyancy switch is opened, the intracorporal water of nowel
Into solar energy distillation device, it is thusly-formed the circulation of water, high degree of automation.The intracorporal water of shell is in condensation, in upper box
Water exchange heat with the intracorporal vapor of shell, the condensation of vapor can be accelerated, while preheating to the intracorporal water of top box,
Reach making full use of for energy.So circulation water purification is energized using the principle of solar energy and vacuum distillation without fossil fuel,
Energy consumption can be preferably reduced, environment is protected.High degree of automation, structure is simple, easy to carry, is easy to use.It is provided with
One pressure check valve, so that the steam in solar energy distillation device can only unidirectionally be flowed into shell.It is provided with second pressure list
To valve, so that the intracorporal water of shell can only unidirectionally flow outward.It is provided with third pressure check valve, so that the intracorporal gas of shell can only
Unidirectionally flowed to pump bowl direction.
It is mounted in upper box specifically, shell is fixed by the bracket.
Further, the solar energy distillation device includes vacuum glass shell, the vacuum glass surface of shell setting
There is sun set hotting mask, be provided in the vacuum glass shell and hold water cavity, the vacuum glass shell and the lower box are logical
Cross the channel connection setting.
In this way, sun set hotting mask can concentrate solar heat, accelerate the heating speed of water, improve purification speed,
Faster generate steam.
Further, zeolite is provided in the vacuum glass shell.Water bumping can be preferably prevented, safety is improved
Can, prolong the service life.
Further, the vacuum glass shell is obliquely installed.It can increase and shine upon area, improve efficiency.
Further, first buoyancy switch include the first shell being fixedly mounted in channel, the first buoyant spheres with
And it is fixedly mounted on the first spring of first buoyant spheres lower end, first lower spring end is fixedly installed with first support,
The first support is fixedly connected with first side wall of outer shell, and first shell is arranged up and down, first shell
Upper end extends to close to axis direction, and first buoyant spheres are arranged in first interior of shell.In this way, in vacuum glass shell
When internal water is reduced, since gravity declines, the intracorporal water of nowel enters vacuum glass shell, increases with dampening the first buoyant spheres,
Water supports the first buoyant spheres to rise until by channel blockage, and water no longer declines, and the gravity of the first buoyant spheres is greater than the first spring
Elastic force.
Further, second buoyancy switch includes the second housing being fixedly mounted in penstock, the second buoyancy
Ball and the second spring for being fixedly mounted on second buoyant spheres lower end, second spring lower end are fixedly installed with second
Frame, the second support are fixedly connected with the second housing side wall, and the second housing penetrates through setting along the vertical direction, described
Second housing upper end extends to close to axis direction, and second buoyant spheres are arranged inside the second housing.In this way, upper
When water is reduced in cabinet, the second buoyant spheres are opened, vacuum setting in upper box, so that penstock water suction enters in upper box
Portion blocks water inlet line until the buoyancy of the water of upper box jacks up the second buoyant spheres outward, stops water inlet, wherein second
The gravity of buoyant spheres is greater than the elastic force of second spring.
Further, the snap switch includes the support for being fixedly mounted on the lower box upper end, and the support is upward
It is fixedly installed with cylinder, the cylinder upper end is located at the support upper end, and the snap switch further includes being fixedly mounted on
The third spring of the shell lower end, the third spring correspond to the cylinder setting, and the third lower spring end is fixedly mounted
There is cap body, cap body lower surface fovea superior is formed and the matched groove of the cylinder, the hollow setting of cylindrical inside, the circle
The opening being connected to the cylindrical cavity is provided on column side wall.
In this way, third spring in the raw under, cap body is covered in branch pipe upper end, for being closed to branch pipe so that
A closed space is formed in upper box, even if adding water into upper box, due to the gravity of water, can be made on cap body and branch pipe
Hold even closer contact.When upper box to be installed on lower box, upper box lower end is contacted with upper surface of support, avoids leaking
Water, cylinder push cap body upwards, so that cap body lower end and branch pipe upper end are detached from, then water enters cylinder by the opening on cylinder
Inside is entered inside solar energy distillation device by cylinder.Upper box lower end is provided with stabilizer blade, the support being arranged on lower box
Height is consistent with the support foot hight.Preferably upper box can be supported.
Further, the tapered setting of the appendix.Steam conveying area can be increased, improved efficiency.
Further, active carbon is provided in the penstock.Preliminary purification can be carried out to water, improve purification effect
Fruit.
Further, the shell is made by aluminium.Conveniently so that the intracorporal water of top box exchanges heat with the intracorporal water of shell,
Promote the condensation rate of the intracorporal vapor of shell, while the intracorporal water of top box is preheated, so that energy makes full use of, avoids
Waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of decompression type solar distilling purifier described in specific embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is upper box internal structure cutaway enlargement diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is lower box internal structure cutaway enlargement diagram in Fig. 1, and wherein support is not drawn into.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of first pressure check valve or second pressure check valve or third pressure check valve.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
When it is implemented, as shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier, including solar distilling dress
It sets, appendix 1, upper box 2 and lower box 3, the upper box 2 are made of vacuum glass pipeline, setting in the upper box 2
There is shell 4, the solar energy distillation device passes through the upper box 2 by the appendix 1 and connect setting with the shell 4,
First pressure check valve is provided in the appendix 1, the shell 4 is worn to outlet pipe 42, the outlet pipe 42 is externally connected with
Cross the upper box 2 to extend outwardly, be provided with second pressure check valve 43 at the outlet pipe 42, the upper box 2 with it is described
Lower box 3 is detachably connected, and junction is provided with snap switch, and 3 lower end of lower box is provided with and the solar distilling
The channel of device connection, is provided with the first buoyancy switch in the channel, and 2 upper end of upper box is to being externally connected with penstock
7, the penstock 7 is connect with water source, and the second buoyancy switch, the connection outward of shell 4 are provided in the penstock 7
There is pipeline 8, the pipeline 8 passes through the upper box 2 to pump bowl is externally connected with, third pressure list is provided in the pipeline 8
To valve 82.
In the technical program, when in use, snap switch is in close state, and by penstock, is added into upper box
Adding water, after addition, the second buoyancy switch is closed, then upper box and lower box are attached, after connection, snap switch
It opens, so that the intracorporal water of top box enters in lower box;Meanwhile shell is evacuated using pump bowl, so that shape in shell
At low-pressure state, the boiling point of water is reduced, accelerates vapor condensation rate;First buoyancy switch is opened, and the intracorporal water of nowel enters
Solar energy distillation device is distilled, distilling apparatus make water become vapor volatilization enter in shell by appendix, water steaming
Gas condenses in shell, is then discharged by outlet pipe.Wherein, it after the intracorporal water of top box enters lower box, is formed in upper box
Vacuum state, by penstock, from water source, water suction enters upper box, and water enters after solar energy distillation device in lower box, on
The intracorporal water of case enters lower box, and after the water evaporation in solar energy distillation device, the first buoyancy switch is opened, the intracorporal water of nowel
Into solar energy distillation device, it is thusly-formed the circulation of water, high degree of automation.The intracorporal water of shell is in condensation, in upper box
Water exchange heat with the intracorporal vapor of shell, the condensation of vapor can be accelerated, while preheating to the intracorporal water of top box,
Reach making full use of for energy.
So circulation water purification is energized without fossil fuel, can preferably be dropped using the principle of solar energy and vacuum distillation
Environment is protected in low energy consumption.High degree of automation, structure is simple, easy to carry, is easy to use.It is provided with first pressure check valve,
So that the steam in solar energy distillation device can only unidirectionally be flowed into shell.It is provided with second pressure check valve, so that shell
Interior water can only unidirectionally flow outward.It is provided with third pressure check valve, so that the intracorporal gas of shell can only be unidirectionally to pump bowl
Direction flowing.
It is mounted in upper box 2 specifically, shell 4 is fixed by the bracket.
Further, the solar energy distillation device includes vacuum glass shell 9, and 9 surface of vacuum glass shell is set
It is equipped with sun set hotting mask, is provided in the vacuum glass shell 9 and holds water cavity, the vacuum glass shell 9 and the nowel
Body 3 passes through channel connection setting.
In this way, sun set hotting mask can concentrate solar heat, accelerate the heating speed of water, improve purification speed,
Faster generate steam.
Further, zeolite is provided in the vacuum glass shell 9.Water bumping can be preferably prevented, safety is improved
Performance prolongs the service life.
Further, the vacuum glass shell 9 is obliquely installed.It can increase and shine upon area, improve efficiency.
Further, first buoyancy switch includes the first shell 61 being fixedly mounted in channel, the first buoyant spheres
62 and it is fixedly mounted on the first spring 63 of 62 lower end of the first buoyant spheres, 63 lower end of the first spring is fixedly installed with
First support 64, the first support 64 are fixedly connected with 61 side wall of the first shell, and first shell 61 is up and down
Setting, 61 upper end of the first shell extend to close to axis direction, and first buoyant spheres 62 are arranged in first shell
Inside 61.In this way, since gravity declines, the intracorporal water of nowel enters the first buoyant spheres when water is reduced in vacuum glass shell
Vacuum glass shell, increases with dampening, and water supports the first buoyant spheres to rise until by channel blockage, and water no longer declines.
Further, second buoyancy switch includes that the second housing 71, second being fixedly mounted in penstock 7 floats
Power ball 72 and the second spring 73 for being fixedly mounted on 72 lower end of the second buoyant spheres, the fixed peace in 73 lower end of second spring
Equipped with second support 74, the second support 74 is fixedly connected with 71 side wall of second housing, and the second housing 71 is along perpendicular
Histogram is arranged to perforation, and 71 upper end of second housing extends to close to axis direction, and second buoyant spheres 72 are arranged in institute
It states inside second housing 71.In this way, the second buoyant spheres are opened when water is reduced in upper box, vacuum setting in upper box, so that
Penstock water suction enters inside upper box, until the buoyancy of the water of upper box jacks up the second buoyant spheres outward, by water inlet pipe
Road blocking, stops water inlet.
Further, the snap switch includes the support for being fixedly mounted on 3 upper end of lower box, and the support is upward
It is fixedly installed with cylinder 52,52 upper end of cylinder is located at the support upper end, and the snap switch further includes fixed peace
Third spring 53 mounted in 4 lower end of shell, the corresponding cylinder 52 of the third spring 53 are arranged, the third spring 53
Lower end is fixedly installed with cap body 54, and the 54 lower surface fovea superior of cap body is formed and the matched groove of the cylinder 52, the cylinder
52 inner hollows are arranged, and are provided with the opening being connected to 52 inner cavity of cylinder on 52 side wall of cylinder.
In this way, third spring in the raw under, cap body is covered in branch pipe upper end, for being closed to branch pipe so that
A closed space is formed in upper box, even if adding water into upper box, due to the gravity of water, can be made on cap body and branch pipe
Hold even closer contact.When upper box to be installed on lower box, upper box lower end is contacted with upper surface of support, avoids leaking
Water, cylinder push cap body upwards, so that cap body lower end and branch pipe upper end are detached from, then water enters cylinder by the opening on cylinder
Inside is entered inside solar energy distillation device by cylinder.Upper box lower end is provided with stabilizer blade, the support being arranged on lower box
Height is consistent with the support foot hight.Preferably upper box can be supported.
Further, the tapered setting of the appendix 1.Steam conveying area can be increased, improved efficiency.
Further, active carbon is provided in the penstock 7.Preliminary purification can be carried out to water, improve purification effect
Fruit.
Further, the shell 4 is made by aluminium.Conveniently so that the intracorporal water of top box is changed with the intracorporal water of shell
Heat, promotes the condensation rate of the intracorporal vapor of shell, while preheating to the intracorporal water of top box, so that energy makes full use of,
It avoids wasting.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that;
It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or to some or all of the technical features
It is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of technical solution should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier, which is characterized in that including solar energy distillation device, appendix, top box
Body and lower box, the upper box are made of vacuum glass pipeline, and shell is provided in the upper box, and the solar energy steams
Distillation unit passes through the upper box by the appendix and connect setting with the shell, and the first pressure is provided in the appendix
Power check valve, the shell pass through the upper box and extend outwardly to outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is externally connected with, the outlet pipe
Place is provided with second pressure check valve, and the upper box is detachably connected with the lower box, and junction is provided with snap switch,
The lower box lower end is provided with the channel being connected to the solar energy distillation device, and the first buoyancy is provided in the channel and is opened
It closes, the upper box upper end is connect to penstock, the penstock is externally connected with water source, setting in the penstock
There is the second buoyancy switch, for the shell to being externally connected with pipeline, the pipeline passes through the upper box to being externally connected with pump bowl,
Third pressure check valve is provided in the pipeline.
2. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar distilling dress
It sets including vacuum glass shell, the vacuum glass surface of shell is provided with sun set hotting mask, sets in the vacuum glass shell
It is equipped with and holds water cavity, the vacuum glass shell is connected to setting by the channel with the lower box.
3. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vacuum glass shell
Inside it is provided with zeolite.
4. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the vacuum glass shell
It is obliquely installed.
5. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first buoyancy switch
Including be fixedly mounted in channel the first shell, the first buoyant spheres and be fixedly mounted on the of first buoyant spheres lower end
One spring, first lower spring end are fixedly installed with first support, and the first support is fixed with first side wall of outer shell
Connection, first shell are arranged up and down, and first upper shell extends to close to axis direction, first buoyancy
Ball is arranged in first interior of shell.
6. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second buoyancy switch
Including be fixedly mounted in penstock second housing, the second buoyant spheres and be fixedly mounted on second buoyant spheres lower end
Second spring, the second spring lower end is fixedly installed with second support, the second support and the second housing side wall
It is fixedly connected, the second housing penetrates through setting along the vertical direction, and the second housing upper end extends to close to axis direction, institute
The second buoyant spheres are stated to be arranged inside the second housing.
7. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the snap switch includes
It is fixedly mounted on the support of the lower box upper end, the support is fixedly installed with cylinder upwards, and the cylinder upper end is located at institute
Support upper end is stated, the snap switch further includes the third spring for being fixedly mounted on the shell lower end, the third bullet
Spring corresponds to the cylinder setting, and the third lower spring end is fixedly installed with cap body, and cap body lower surface fovea superior is formed and institute
State the matched groove of cylinder, the cylindrical inside hollow setting is provided on the cylinder side wall and is connected to the cylindrical cavity
Opening.
8. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the appendix is tapered
Setting.
9. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 8, which is characterized in that set in the penstock
It is equipped with active carbon.
10. decompression type solar distilling purifier according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the shell is by aluminium
It is made.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920016112.4U CN209685358U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | A kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920016112.4U CN209685358U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | A kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209685358U true CN209685358U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68598294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920016112.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209685358U (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | A kind of decompression type solar distilling purifier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209685358U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-04 CN CN201920016112.4U patent/CN209685358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191126 Termination date: 20210104 |