CN209681754U - A kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band - Google Patents

A kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209681754U
CN209681754U CN201920291202.4U CN201920291202U CN209681754U CN 209681754 U CN209681754 U CN 209681754U CN 201920291202 U CN201920291202 U CN 201920291202U CN 209681754 U CN209681754 U CN 209681754U
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China
Prior art keywords
lathe
piston
damping fluid
lower margin
cylinder
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CN201920291202.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐义军
周宝庆
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Nanjing Suifeng Cnc Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Suifeng Cnc Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lathes of the shockproof lower margin of band, the shockproof lower margin is distributed in the bottom of lathe, the shockproof lower margin includes the top plate being fixedly connected with the bottom of lathe and the fixing seat of roof supporting, the lower surface of the top plate is equipped with downward opening cylinder body, the middle part of the fixing seat is equipped with piston rod protruding upward, the end of piston rod, which is equipped with, is located at the intracorporal piston of cylinder, damping fluid is filled in cylinder body, piston is equipped with the damping fluid channel passed through for damping fluid, the opening of piston rod and cylinder body is slidably and sealingly connected with, the lower surface of the top plate is also evenly distributed with guide rod along the circumferential direction of cylinder body, the fixing seat is equipped with the guide cylinder being sheathed on guide rod respectively, guide rod slides in guide cylinder, the elastic component being connected with the end of guide rod is also fixed in guide cylinder.The utility model can reduce seismaesthesia when lathe work, improve the stability of process equipment.

Description

A kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathes of the shockproof lower margin of band.
Background technique
Lathe is a kind of important machining equipment, and there are many method of processing equipment part in modern mechanical manufacturing: removing Outside machining, there are also casting, forging, welding, punching press, extruding etc., as long as category required precision is higher and surface roughness requirements Thinner part generally all need to finally be processed on lathe with the method for cutting.Lathe is built national economic modernization If significant role is played in.
But lathe will inevitably occur centainly to shake in process, lathe traditional at present, all be to use For the simple form such as resilient cushion to lathe damping, structure is single, and effect is undesirable, can not make the good damping of lathe, causes to add In work production process, stability is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is solution the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, provides a kind of shockproof lower margin of band Lathe, reduce lathe work when seismaesthesia, improve the stability of process equipment.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band, the shockproof lower margin are distributed in the bottom of lathe, the shockproof lower margin include with The lower surface of the fixing seat of top plate and roof supporting that the bottom of lathe is fixedly connected, the top plate is equipped with downward opening cylinder Body, the middle part of the fixing seat are equipped with piston rod protruding upward, and the end of piston rod, which is equipped with, is located at the intracorporal piston of cylinder, cylinder body Interior to be filled with damping fluid, piston is equipped with the damping fluid channel passed through for damping fluid, and the opening sliding of piston rod and cylinder body is close The lower surface of envelope connection, the top plate is also evenly distributed with guide rod along the circumferential direction of cylinder body, and the fixing seat is equipped with to be covered respectively Guide cylinder on guide rod, guide rod slide in guide cylinder, and the end phase with guide rod is also fixed in guide cylinder The elastic component of connection.
Preferably, the inner wall close contact of the periphery of the piston and cylinder body, the damping fluid channel include being opened in work It fills in the damping fluid entrance on a side end face, the damping fluid being opened on another side end face of piston outlet and is opened in piston circumference Annular channel on face, annular channel are connected with the damping fluid entrance, damping fluid outlet respectively.
Preferably, the damping fluid entrance and the damping fluid export the radial distribution along piston.
Preferably, the lower surface of the fixing seat is also connected with leveling footed glass, and the leveling footed glass includes being supported in ground Footed glass ontology and rotate in screw rod on footed glass ontology, the cunning through fixing seat is provided in the axial direction in the piston rod Chamber, screw rod are threadedly coupled with sliding cavity wall.
Preferably, the lower surface of the fixing seat is additionally provided with the casing being sheathed on screw rod, and screw rod is connect with casing threads.
Preferably, the lower surface of the footed glass ontology is additionally provided with antiskid rubber.
Preferably, the upper surface of the top plate, which is also glued, damping rubber pad.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is when lathe generates longitudinal vibration, lathe drives top Plate longitudinal movement, cylinder body are moved along piston rod, and damping fluid is by the damping fluid channel on piston, to buffer the vertical of lathe generation To vibration, while guide rod is slided along guide cylinder, and elastic component can further improve damping effect, seismaesthesia when lathe works It reduces, no longer influence processing work, improves the stability of process equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide the preferred understanding to the utility model, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model is installed on cabinet leg;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at single shockproof lower margin;
Fig. 3 is the intracorporal enlarged diagram of Fig. 2 middle cylinder.
In the figure, it is marked as 1, lathe;2, shockproof lower margin;3, top plate;4, fixing seat;5, footed glass is leveled;6, damping rubber pad;7, Antiskid rubber;8, cylinder body;9, piston rod;10, piston;11, guide rod;12, guide cylinder;13, elastic component;14, damping fluid entrance; 15, damping fluid exports;16, annular channel;17, footed glass ontology;18, screw rod;19, sliding chamber;20, casing.
Specific embodiment
The optimal embodiment that according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, is a kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band of the present embodiment, shockproof lower margin 2 is distributed in lathe 1 Bottom, shockproof lower margin 2 include top plate 3, roof supporting 3 fixing seat 4 and be connected to 4 lower surface of fixing seat and be supported in ground On leveling footed glass 5, the upper surface of top plate 3, which is glued, damping rubber pad 6, and damping rubber pad 6 is contacted with 1 bottom of lathe, the bottom of lathe 1 Portion is fixedly connected by bolt with top plate 3, and damping rubber pad 6 can increase damping effect, and the lower surface of leveling footed glass 5 is equipped with anti-skidding Rubber mat 7, leveling footed glass 5 are supported on ground by antiskid rubber 7, and antiskid rubber 7 can be improved whole antiskid effect;
The lower surface of top plate 3 is equipped with downward opening cylinder body 8, and the middle part of fixing seat 4 is equipped with piston rod 9 protruding upward, The end of piston rod 9 is equipped with the piston 10 being located in cylinder body 8, and damping fluid is filled in cylinder body 8, and piston 10 is equipped with for damping fluid By damping fluid channel, piston rod 9 and the opening of cylinder body 8 be slidably and sealingly connected with, when lathe 1 generates longitudinal vibration, lathe 1 Top plate 3 is driven to vertically move, cylinder body 8 is moved along piston rod 9, and damping fluid is by the damping fluid channel on piston 10, to buffer Longitudinal vibration that lathe 1 generates, the lower surface of top plate 3 are also evenly distributed with guide rod 11 along the circumferential direction of cylinder body 8, and guide rod 11 is in Column, fixing seat 4 are equipped with the guide cylinder 12 being sheathed on guide rod 11 respectively, and guide rod 11 is slided in guide cylinder 12, led The elastic component 13 being connected with the end of guide rod 11 is also fixed with into cylinder 12, elastic component 13, which can be improved further, to be subtracted Effect is shaken, while entire stabilizer blade can be resetted to equilibrium state, elastic component 13 is located in guide cylinder 12, can rise to elastic component 13 To certain protective effect, extend the service life of elastic component 13, when lathe 1 generates longitudinal vibration, guide rod 11 is along guide cylinder 12 slidings, can guarantee whole stability.
In order to further improve the buffering effect of damping fluid, the periphery of piston 10 and the inner wall close contact of cylinder body 8, resistance Buddhist nun's liquid will not pass through from the periphery of piston 10, and damping fluid channel includes that the damping fluid being opened on 10 1 side end face of piston enters The annular channel that mouth 14, the damping fluid being opened on another side end face of piston 10 export 15 and be opened on 10 periphery of piston 16, annular channel 16 is connected with damping fluid entrance 14, damping fluid outlet 15 respectively, damping fluid entrance 14 and damping fluid outlet 15 Along the radial distribution of piston 10, damping fluid enters annular channel 16 from damping fluid entrance 14, is finally discharged from damping fluid outlet 15, The slenderness ratio for increasing damping fluid runner, improves the buffering effect of piston.
In order to realize that stabilizer blade can carry out Levelling operation to lathe 1, leveling footed glass 5 includes the footed glass ontology for being supported in ground 17 and screw rod 18 on footed glass ontology 17 is rotated in, footed glass ontology 17 is in the circular platform type that upper end is shunk, along axial direction in piston rod 9 The cunning chamber 19 through fixing seat 4 is offered, the upper end of screw rod 18 is connect with sliding 19 inner thread of chamber, and the lower end diameter of screw rod 18 is small It in 18 upper end diameter of screw rod, and protrudes into the axially mounted bearing of footed glass ontology 17, rotation, spiral shell is realized under the action of bearing The outer-hexagonal nut that the lower end of bar 18 is equipped with convenient for operation at the upper surface of footed glass ontology 17, outer-hexagonal nut and screw rod 18 1 System at, by operate outer-hexagonal nut the rotation to screw rod 18 can be realized, since lathe 1 is pressed on stabilizer blade, elastic component 13 and piston 10 be in equilibrium state, rotate screw rod 18, the whole of top plate 3 and fixing seat 4 can be adjusted under the action of screw thread Body height, in order to increase adjustable distance, the lower surface of fixing seat 4 is additionally provided with the casing 20 being sheathed on screw rod 18, screw rod 18 are threadedly coupled with casing 20.
Working principle of the utility model is:
When installation, leveling footed glass 5 is supported on ground, 1 bottom of lathe is fastened by bolt with top plate 3, shockproof lower margin The four corners of 1 bottom of lathe are mounted at least, rotate the screw rod 18 of shockproof lower margin respectively, leveling behaviour is carried out to the quadrangle of lathe 1 Make, i.e. installation terminates after leveling;
When lathe 1 generates longitudinal vibration, lathe 1 drives top plate 3 to vertically move, and cylinder body 8 is moved along piston rod 9, damping fluid By the damping fluid channel on piston 10, to buffer longitudinal vibration of the generation of lathe 1, guide rod 11 is slided along guide cylinder 12, 11 compression elastic piece 13 of guide rod, elastic component 13 can further improve damping effect, and seismaesthesia when lathe works reduces, no Processing work is influenced again, improves the stability of process equipment.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with It modifies to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, it is practical new to should be included in this for any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on Within the protection scope of type.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band, which is characterized in that the shockproof lower margin is distributed in the bottom of lathe, it is described shockproofly Foot includes the top plate being fixedly connected with the bottom of lathe and the fixing seat of roof supporting, and the lower surface of the top plate is equipped with opening Cylinder body directed downwardly, the middle part of the fixing seat are equipped with piston rod protruding upward, and the end of piston rod is equipped with intracorporal positioned at cylinder Piston, cylinder body is interior to be filled with damping fluid, and piston is equipped with the damping fluid channel passed through for damping fluid, the opening of piston rod and cylinder body Place is slidably and sealingly connected with, and the lower surface of the top plate is also evenly distributed with guide rod along the circumferential direction of cylinder body, is set in the fixing seat There is the guide cylinder being sheathed on guide rod respectively, guide rod slides in guide cylinder, is also fixed in guide cylinder and guide rod The elastic component that is connected of end.
2. a kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the periphery and cylinder of the piston The inner wall close contact of body, the damping fluid channel include the damping fluid entrance being opened on one side end face of piston, are opened in piston Damping fluid outlet on another side end face and the annular channel that is opened on piston periphery, annular channel respectively with the resistance Buddhist nun's liquid entrance, damping fluid outlet are connected.
3. a kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the damping fluid entrance and described Damping fluid exports the radial distribution along piston.
4. a kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the fixation The lower surface of seat is also connected with leveling footed glass, and the leveling footed glass includes being supported in the footed glass ontology on ground and rotating in footed glass Screw rod on ontology, the cunning chamber through fixing seat is provided in the axial direction in the piston rod, and screw rod is threadedly coupled with sliding cavity wall.
5. a kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower surface of the fixing seat is also Equipped with the casing being sheathed on screw rod, screw rod is connect with casing threads.
6. a kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower surface of the footed glass ontology It is additionally provided with antiskid rubber.
7. a kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the top plate also glue It is connected to damping rubber pad.
CN201920291202.4U 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 A kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band Active CN209681754U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920291202.4U CN209681754U (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 A kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920291202.4U CN209681754U (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 A kind of lathe of the shockproof lower margin of band

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209681754U true CN209681754U (en) 2019-11-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955875A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-20 董信义 Effectual suitcase of shock attenuation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955875A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-20 董信义 Effectual suitcase of shock attenuation

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