CN209675834U - A kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to electric cable installation apparatus relevant device, specifically a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer, it is intended to solve existing cable and set up technical problem time-consuming and laborious, that eminence installation cutting is inconvenient.Including mobile base, it is provided with supporting mechanism, winding mechanism in mobile base and clamps cutting mechanism；Supporting mechanism includes bracket one, cable drum；Winding mechanism includes bracket two, reel, motor；Clamping cutting mechanism includes elevating mechanism one, the upper end of elevating mechanism one is fixed with mounting blocks, the right side upper surface of mounting blocks is equipped with electric putter, electric putter is fixed with U-shaped movable frame, fixture block one is fixed between two ends of U-shaped movable frame, fixture block one is placed in the left side of mounting blocks, mounting blocks left side wall is fixed with fixture block two, mounting blocks left side wall is further fixed on U-shaped outline border, mounting blocks left side wall offers mounting groove, mobile bar is provided in mounting groove, mobile bar left part is fixed with cutter head, and cable is pressed in by cutter head to be completed to cut on U-shaped outline border.

Description

A kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer

Technical field

The utility model relates to electric cable installation apparatus relevant device, specifically a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer.

Background technique

Cable is usually every group by several or the cable of similar rope that several groups of conducting wires (every group at least two) are twisted Mutually insulated between conducting wire, and be often twisted into around a center, entire outside is surrounded by the coating of high-insulation.Cable has Interior energization, the feature of external insulation.Cable has power cable, control cable, compensating cable, shielded cable, high-temperature cable, computer Cable, signal cable, coaxial cable, fire-resisting cable, cable for ship, mine cable, aluminium alloy cable etc..They are all by list Stock or stranded conductor and insulating layer composition, for connecting circuit, electric appliance etc..

Current cable is all made of artificial pulling when setting up, time-consuming, laborious, also needs to draw on cable when aloft installing Height, it is more troublesome, while the cutting of eminence cable is also extremely difficult.

Utility model content

The utility model aims to solve the problem that existing cable sets up technical problem time-consuming and laborious, that eminence installation cutting is inconvenient.For This, the utility model proposes a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringers.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:

A kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer, including mobile base, (pedestal that can be moved is drawn or self-powered It is dynamic all can), be disposed with supporting mechanism, winding mechanism from left to right in the mobile base and clamp cutting mechanism；It is described Supporting mechanism includes the bracket one being fixed in mobile base, the cable drum being rotatably supported on bracket one；The winding mechanism The motor rotated including the bracket two being fixed in mobile base, the reel being rotatably supported on bracket two, driving reel； The clamping cutting mechanism includes the elevating mechanism one being mounted in mobile base, and the upper end of the elevating mechanism one is fixed with peace Block is filled, the right side upper surface of the mounting blocks is equipped with electric putter, and the push rod level of the electric putter is to the left and the outer end of push rod Portion is fixed with U-shaped movable frame, and the opening of the U-shaped movable frame is fixed with fixture block one, the fixture block towards between left and two ends One is placed in the left side of mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks left side wall is fixed with fixture block that is opposite with fixture block one and being located at one right side of fixture block Two, the mounting blocks left side wall is further fixed on the U-shaped outline border positioned at one lower section of fixture block, and the both ends of the U-shaped outline border are fixed on peace On dress block left side wall and mounting blocks left side wall correspond to the position of U-shaped outline border and offers mounting groove, be provided in the mounting groove and The mobile bar that the push rod of electric putter is detachably connected, described mobile bar or so arrangement and left part are fixed with cutter head, the installation Be additionally provided in block evacuation push rod and the side-to-side movement of mobile bar detachable connection part evacuation chamber, the cutter head move downward by Cable, which is pressed on outline border, completes cutting.Be disposed with from left to right including mobile base, in the mobile base supporting mechanism, Winding mechanism and clamping cutting mechanism；The supporting mechanism includes the bracket one being fixed in mobile base, is rotatably supported in branch Cable drum on frame one；The winding mechanism includes bracket two, the reel being rotatably supported on bracket two, driving reel turn Dynamic motor；The clamping cutting mechanism includes the elevating mechanism one being mounted in mobile base, the elevating mechanism one it is upper End is fixed with mounting blocks, and the right side upper surface of the mounting blocks is equipped with electric putter, the push rod level of the electric putter to the left and The outer end of push rod is fixed with U-shaped movable frame, and the opening of the U-shaped movable frame is fixed with fixture block towards between left and two ends One, the fixture block one is placed in the left side of mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks left side wall is fixed with opposite with fixture block one and is located at fixture block one The fixture block two on right side, the mounting blocks left side wall are further fixed on the U-shaped outline border positioned at the lower section of fixture block one, and the two of the U-shaped outline border End is fixed on mounting blocks left side wall and mounting blocks left side wall corresponds to the position of U-shaped outline border and offers mounting groove, the mounting groove Inside it is provided with the mobile bar being detachably connected with the push rod of electric putter, described mobile bar or so arrangement and left part is fixed with knife Head is additionally provided with the evacuation chamber of evacuation push rod and the side-to-side movement of mobile bar detachable connection part, the knife in the mounting blocks Head, which moves downward for cable to be pressed on U-shaped outline border, completes cutting.In foregoing description, " preceding " " rear " " left side " " right side " is to clearly describe The relative positional relationship of each component and define, using direction shown in Fig. 1 as reference.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1) the electromechanical installation cable stringer of the utility model will install around the cable drum of cable mounted in bracket one On, cable is bypassed into reel, cutting mechanism is then clamped and is fixedly clamped, when needing to pull cable, driven using motor Reel rotation, to realize the pulling of cable, relatively traditional artificial pulling cable is time saving and energy saving；

2) it clamps cutting mechanism to be set on elevating mechanism one, is acted upwards by elevating mechanism and realize high-level clamping Cutoff action, more laborsaving, operation is more convenient, and overcomes the more difficult technology barrier of existing high-altitude cutting cable；

3) cutting mechanism is clamped, operator is connected or disconnected by control mobile bar and push rod, Lai Shixian electric putter Driving to cutter head, it is easy to operate, and total is simple and compact, practicability is stronger.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the erecting cable device of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the erecting cable device of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of the clamping cutting mechanism of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of the clamping cutting mechanism of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the pulley mechanism of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped inserted link of the utility model；

In figure:

1- mobile base；101- bottom plate；102- idler wheel；103- elevating mechanism two；104- support plate；105- briquetting；106- Bearing plate；107- support spring；108- connecting plate；109- hook；110- placement plate；111- pull rod；112- non-slipping block；113- is inserted Bar；

2- supporting mechanism；201- cable drum；202- elevating mechanism three；203- level board；204- vertical plate；205- is fixed Axis；

3- winding mechanism；301- winding fine tube；302- motor；303- mounting bracket；304- drive shaft；305- motor cabinet；

4- clamps cutting mechanism；401- elevating mechanism one；402- mounting blocks；403- electric putter；404-U type movable frame； 405- fixture block one；406- fixture block two；407-U type outline border；408- mounting groove；409- mobile bar；410- cutter head；411- avoids chamber； 412- link block；413-U type inserted link；The protrusion 414-；415- sliding block；

5- pulley mechanism；501- mounting rack；502- slide bar；503- sleeve；504- spring；505- installation axle；506- pulley One；507- pulley two；

6- storage box.

Specific embodiment

Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of electromechanical installation the cable stringer, including mobile base 1 of the utility model, institute It states and is disposed with supporting mechanism 2, winding mechanism 3 and clamping cutting mechanism 4 in mobile base 1 from left to right；The support machine Structure 2 includes the bracket one being fixed in mobile base 1, the cable drum 201 being rotatably supported on bracket one；The winding mechanism 3 It is rotated including the bracket two being fixed in mobile base 1, the reel 301 being rotatably supported on bracket two, driving reel 301 Motor 302；The cutting mechanism 4 that clamps includes the elevating mechanism 1 being mounted in mobile base 1, the elevating mechanism One 401 upper end is fixed with mounting blocks 402, and the right side upper surface of the mounting blocks 402 is equipped with electric putter 403, and the electricity pushes away The push rod level of bar 403 is to the left and the outer end of push rod is fixed with U-shaped movable frame 404, the opening court of the U-shaped movable frame 404 It is fixed with fixture block 1 between left and two ends, the fixture block 1 is placed in the left side of mounting blocks 402, the mounting blocks 402 left side walls are fixed with fixture block 2 406 that is opposite with fixture block 1 and being located at one 405 right side of fixture block, and the mounting blocks 402 are left Side wall is further fixed on the U-shaped outline border 407 positioned at one 405 lower section of fixture block, and the both ends of the U-shaped outline border 407 are fixed on mounting blocks 402 On left side wall and 402 left side wall of mounting blocks corresponds to the position of U-shaped outline border 407 and offers mounting groove 408, in the mounting groove 408 It is provided with the mobile bar 409 being detachably connected with the push rod of electric putter 403,409 or so the arrangement of mobile bar and left part is solid Surely there is cutter head 410, evacuation push rod and 409 detachable connection part side-to-side movement of mobile bar are additionally provided in the mounting blocks 402 Evacuation chamber 411, the cutter head 410 move downward by cable is pressed on U-shaped outline border 407 complete cutting.When use: the first step, By the ready-made cable drum 201 for installing around cable on bracket one, mobile base 1 is from driving or by tethered sliding until reaching Target position extracts the end of cable out, bypasses reel 301, then sequentially passes through interior U-shaped outline border 407, fixture block 1 and folder Between block 2 406；Second step separates push rod and mobile bar 409, starts electric putter 403, push rod moves right, and makes fixture block one 405 cooperate close to fixture block 2 406 jointly by the end clamping of cable；Third step, starts motor 302, and driving reel 301 revolves Turn, cable is pulled down from cable drum 201, until the length of cable pulled out reaches the height needs for the cable installed；4th Step starts elevating mechanism 1, so that clamping cutting mechanism 4 is risen to cable mounting height, at this moment, cable installation personnel will push away Bar is connected together with mobile bar 409, hold cable end, then control electric putter 403 move downward, fixture block 1 with Fixture block 2 406 separates, meanwhile, mobile bar 409 moves downward under the drive of electric putter 403, and cutter head 410 also moves downward, will Cable is depressed on U-shaped outline border 407, completes the cutting to cable；5th step, elevating mechanism 1 decline, all resets, It is used to next time.Details, the lower section fixation of mobile bar 409 or integrally formed with sliding block 415 is provided in mounting blocks 402 The sliding slot for the left and right distribution being adapted to sliding block 415, when mobile bar 409 is slided, sliding block 415 plays limit, only allows shifting 409 side-to-side movement of lever.

It is solid above the right end of the mobile bar 409 as a kind of preferred structure that mobile bar 409 and push rod are detachably connected Surely there is link block 412, the link block 412 and push rod are fixed by bolt, and convenient for disassembly and assembly, switching performance is reliable.Reference Fig. 7, It is further preferred that the bolt is U-shaped inserted link 413, the front and rear sides face of the link block 412 offers U-shaped to accommodate The slot one at 413 both ends of inserted link is fixed with two pieces of risers on the push rod to be formed between two risers and accommodates U-shaped inserted link The slot two of 413 non-opening portion.In use, by the opening down insertion of U-shaped inserted link 413, makes both ends embedded in slot one, non-opens Oral area is embedded in slot two.

Further, the left side of the mounting blocks 402 is convex is formed with protrusion 414, and two of the U-shaped movable frame 404 End passes through the protrusion 414 to the left, and the fixture block 2 406 is fixed on the left side wall of the protrusion 414.On the one hand, convex block Play the role of limit to U-shaped movable frame 404, keeps movement more firm, it is more preferable to the clamping performance of cable；On the other hand, Facilitate the installation of fixture block 2 406, and fixture block 2 406 can be made to be more firmly mounted, but is here more convenient fixture block 2 406 Installation still can reach if fixture block 2 406 can be fixed on the left side of mounting blocks 402 without this protrusion 414 with lower end The effect opposite with fixture block 1.

It further include further the pulley mechanism 5 between supporting mechanism 2 and winding mechanism 3, the cunning referring to Fig. 6 Wheel mechanism 5 includes the mounting rack 501 being fixed in mobile base 1, and the cunning that two front and backs are distributed is fixed on the mounting rack 501 Bar 502 is all set with a sleeve 503 on every slide bar 502, and the two sides up and down of each sleeve 503, which are all provided with, is sleeved on cunning Spring 504 on bar 502 is connected between two sleeves 503 by installation axle 505, is rotatably equipped with cunning in the installation axle 505 1 are taken turns, also rotational support has above the pulley 1 and rotates in same direction with pulley 1 on the mounting rack 501 Pulley 2 507.When cable is from cable drum 201 around to reel 301, pulley 1 and pulley 2 507, pulley are first passed through 2 507 be exactly simply to be rotatably installed on mounting rack 501, pulley 1 by sleeve 503, spring 504 is isostructural sets It sets, can make pulley 1 when in use has the effect of buffering, protects pulley 1, while can in one 506 stress of pulley The different fine tunings for carrying out height automatically according to cable to pulley forces, keep line wheel more smooth when moving on pulley.

As a kind of preferred structure of mobile base 1, the mobile base 1 includes bottom plate 101, under the bottom plate 101 End is equipped with idler wheel 102, and the top of the bottom plate 101 is equipped with elevating mechanism 2 103, the upper end of the elevating mechanism 2 103 Face is fixed with support plate 104, and the left end of the support plate 104 is set as the inclined-plane having a down dip, and elevating mechanism 2 103 can drive bearing Plate 104 is displaced downwardly to inclined-plane and ground face contact；The bracket one includes two of the front and back distribution being mounted on the support plate 104 Elevating mechanism 3 202, the upper end of each elevating mechanism 3 202 are all fixed with level board 203, the upper surface of each level board 203 All fixed there are two vertical plate 204, two vertical plates 204 are oppositely arranged and left and right distribution to form one therebetween Installation position, the bracket one further include fixing axle 205, and the both ends of the fixing axle 205 are respectively placed in two installation positions and lead to It crosses bolt to fix, 201 gap package of cable drum is at the middle part of the fixing axle 205.When use: the first step, starting lifting Mechanism 2 103 makes the decline of support plate 104 up to the inclined-plane and ground face contact of 104 left end of support plate, at this moment will install around cable Cable drum 201 is pushed near bracket one by inclined-plane；Fixing axle 205, is passed through the middle part of cable drum 201 by second step, and starting rises Descending mechanism 3 202 adjusts the height of level board 203, the both ends of fixing axle 205 is made to be placed in former and later two installation positions, blending bolt Fastening；Third step is again started up elevating mechanism 3 202, moves upwards cable drum 201 until being detached from support plate 104.It is such 1 structure of mobile base, so that the installation of cable drum 201 is more convenient laborsaving.Further, the lower surface of the support plate 104 Middle part is fixed with briquetting 105, and the underface of the briquetting 105 is provided with bearing plate 106, and the bearing plate 106 passes through multiple Support spring 107 is supported on the bottom plate 101.The middle part of support plate 104 is propped up by the effect of 107 elastic force of support spring Support avoids middle part receiving load excessive, accident occurs.Details, non-slipping block 112 is provided in the middle part of the lower surface of briquetting 105, Reinforce the reliability that briquetting 105 is crimped with bearing plate 106.Details, the lower surface two sides of bearing plate 106 be fixed with two to Under inclined inserted link 113, two root cutting bars 113 form outer expanding shape structure, and offer on bottom plate 101 evacuation inserted link movement Sliding slot, when the compression of bearing plate 106 moves downward, inserted link 113, which can synchronize, to be moved downward until the lower end of inserted link 113 is against ground On face.Here when inclined-plane when being contacted with ground, the lower end of inserted link 113 just abuts on the ground, substantially increases support plate 104 load bearing abilities.

Further, the right end of the bottom plate 101 is fixed or integrally formed with connecting plate 108, the connecting plate 108 it is upper End right side is fixed with hook 109, is fixed with placement plate 110 on the right side of the lower end of the connecting plate 108, embedding in the placement plate 110 Equipped with pull rod 111.Pull rod 111 can be removed to clasp joint on hook 109 when use, mobile base 1 is drawn, structure letter Single, at low cost and traction is convenient.

Preferably, the elevating mechanism 1, elevating mechanism 2 103, elevating mechanism 3 202 are all hydraulic cylinder.Controlling party Just, reliable performance.

Details, bracket two includes the mounting bracket 303 that two front and backs being fixed on support plate 104 are distributed, two peaces It fills bracket 303 and drive shaft 304 is equipped with by bearing, interference has reel 301 in drive shaft 304, and drive shaft 304 connects There is motor 302.The rotation of motor 302 drives drive shaft 304 to rotate, to drive reel 301 to rotate, so that it is dynamic to complete bracing wire Make.Motor cabinet 305 is fixed in mounting bracket 303, to install motor 302.Above structure realize reel 301 in bracket Rotational support on two, this should be that those skilled in the art are easy design.

Further, the storage box 6 positioned at one 401 rear of elevating mechanism is additionally provided on support plate 104, to store Various tools and instrument that cable needs are installed.

The above specific structure and dimension data are illustrated to the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but this reality It is not limited to the specific embodiments with novel creation, those skilled in the art are in the premise without prejudice to the spirit of the present invention Various equivalent deformation or replacement can be also made down, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in the claim of this application and are limited In fixed range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer, it is characterised in that: including mobile base (1), on the mobile base (1) It is disposed with supporting mechanism (2), winding mechanism (3) from left to right and clamps cutting mechanism (4)；Supporting mechanism (2) packet The cable drum (201) for including the bracket one being fixed on mobile base (1), being rotatably supported on bracket one；The winding mechanism (3) Including the bracket two being fixed on mobile base (1), the reel (301) being rotatably supported on bracket two, driving reel (301) motor (302) rotated；Described clamp cutting mechanism (4) include the elevating mechanism one being mounted on mobile base (1) (401), the upper end of the elevating mechanism one (401) is fixed with mounting blocks (402), the right side upper surface of the mounting blocks (402) It is equipped with electric putter (403), the push rod level of the electric putter (403) is to the left and the outer end of push rod is fixed with U-shaped movable frame (404), the opening of the U-shaped movable frame (404) is fixed with fixture block one (405), the fixture block one towards between left and two ends (405) it is placed in the left side of mounting blocks (402), mounting blocks (402) left side wall is fixed with opposite with fixture block one (405) and is located at Fixture block two (406) on the right side of fixture block one (405), mounting blocks (402) left side wall are further fixed below fixture block one (405) U-shaped outline border (407), the both ends of the U-shaped outline border (407) are fixed on mounting blocks (402) left side wall and mounting blocks (402) are left The position that side wall corresponds to U-shaped outline border (407) offers mounting groove (408), is provided in the mounting groove (408) and electric putter (403) mobile bar (409) that push rod is detachably connected, mobile bar (409) left and right is arranged and left part is fixed with cutter head (410), evacuation push rod and mobile bar (409) detachable connection part side-to-side movement are additionally provided in the mounting blocks (402) It avoids chamber (411), the cutter head (410), which moves downward for cable to be pressed on U-shaped outline border (407), completes cutting.

2. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mobile bar (409) right end is fixedly arranged above link block (412), and the link block (412) and push rod are fixed by bolt.

3. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bolt is U-shaped Inserted link (413), the front and rear sides face of the link block (412) offer the slot to accommodate U-shaped inserted link (413) both ends One, two pieces of risers are fixed on the push rod to form the slot for accommodating the non-opening portion of U-shaped inserted link (413) between two risers Two.

4. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting blocks (402) left side is convex to be formed with protrusion (414), and two ends of the U-shaped movable frame (404) pass through the protrusion (414) To the left, the fixture block two (406) is fixed on the left side wall of the protrusion (414).

5. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: further include Pulley mechanism (5) between supporting mechanism (2) and winding mechanism (3), the pulley mechanism (5) include being fixed on mobile bottom Mounting rack (501) on seat (1) is fixed with the slide bar (502) that two front and backs are distributed, every slide bar on the mounting rack (501) (502) sleeve (503) is all set on, the two sides up and down of each sleeve (503), which are all provided with, to be sleeved on slide bar (502) Spring (504), connected by installation axle (505) between two sleeves (503), be rotatably equipped on the installation axle (505) Pulley one (506), on the mounting rack (501) also rotational support have above the pulley one (506) and with pulley one (506) pulley two (507) rotate in same direction.

6. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the mobile base It (1) include bottom plate (101), the lower end of the bottom plate (101) is equipped with idler wheel (102), is equipped with above the bottom plate (101) Elevating mechanism two (103), the upper surface of the elevating mechanism two (103) are fixed with support plate (104), the support plate (104) Left end be set as the inclined-plane having a down dip, elevating mechanism two (103) can drive support plate (104) to be displaced downwardly to inclined-plane and ground face contact； The bracket one includes two elevating mechanisms three (202) of the front and back distribution being mounted on the support plate (104), each lifting The upper end of mechanism three (202) is all fixed with level board (203), and the upper surface of each level board (203) is all fixed, and there are two vertical Plate (204), two vertical plates (204) are oppositely arranged and left and right distribution to form an installation position therebetween, described Bracket one further includes fixing axle (205), and the both ends of the fixing axle (205) are respectively placed in two installation positions and are consolidated by bolt It is fixed, middle part of cable drum (201) gap package in the fixing axle (205).

7. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the support plate (104) it is fixed with briquetting (105) in the middle part of lower surface, is provided with bearing plate (106) immediately below the briquetting (105), it is described Bearing plate (106) is supported on the bottom plate (101) by multiple support springs (107).

8. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (101) Right end fix or integrally formed with connecting plate (108), be fixed with hook (109), institute on the right side of the upper end of the connecting plate (108) It states and is fixed with placement plate (110) on the right side of the lower end of connecting plate (108), be embedded with pull rod (111) on the placement plate (110).

9. a kind of electromechanical installation cable stringer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism one (401), elevating mechanism two (103), elevating mechanism three (202) are all hydraulic cylinder.